CA2839273A1 - Gravitational energy conversion turbines gecturbines - Google Patents
Gravitational energy conversion turbines gecturbines Download PDFInfo
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- CA2839273A1 CA2839273A1 CA2839273A CA2839273A CA2839273A1 CA 2839273 A1 CA2839273 A1 CA 2839273A1 CA 2839273 A CA2839273 A CA 2839273A CA 2839273 A CA2839273 A CA 2839273A CA 2839273 A1 CA2839273 A1 CA 2839273A1
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- turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
- F03G7/10—Alleged perpetua mobilia
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
This invention provides devices that convert the gravitational force to work and energy, the name of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines with a concise name of GECturbines is selected for it.
They include heavy rollers or blocks, levers, inclined rails, central arms, gears, etc. On a side of the lever arms, the heavy rollers come down under the gravitational force and on the other side of the levers axel the lever arms push upward other heavy rollers on the inclined rails. The difference of the forces and torques that the rollers or blocks create on the two sides of levers makes a powerful gyration for them that in a closed circle can give useful energy to another device such as generator.
The raw materials of these turbines are steel, cast iron, concrete, sand, water, etc. The water in the turbines with a vertical axis is for weighting of the rollers and in the horizontal axis turbines can be used directly as the volume into the tubs-like blades.
They include heavy rollers or blocks, levers, inclined rails, central arms, gears, etc. On a side of the lever arms, the heavy rollers come down under the gravitational force and on the other side of the levers axel the lever arms push upward other heavy rollers on the inclined rails. The difference of the forces and torques that the rollers or blocks create on the two sides of levers makes a powerful gyration for them that in a closed circle can give useful energy to another device such as generator.
The raw materials of these turbines are steel, cast iron, concrete, sand, water, etc. The water in the turbines with a vertical axis is for weighting of the rollers and in the horizontal axis turbines can be used directly as the volume into the tubs-like blades.
Description
Page 1 of 11 Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines GECturbines Inventor: Seyedjalal Maleksaeedi Keywords: gravitational force, conversion, energy, turbines, devices, lever wheel, lever arms, inclined rails, heavy rollers or cylinders, central arms, water, sand, concrete, cast iron, gear, tub-like blades, generator.
Description:
The Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GEC turbines):
This invention provides GECturbines that will get the force from gravity of earth to spin other systems such as a generator. They include several types of simple machines as wheels, heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails, etc., the movement of the rollers, cylinders or heavy blocks by the wheels and ball bearings on the lever arms and the inclined rails provides the power supply system, and the weight of the rollers can be solid substances or water.
History:
We know the gravitational acceleration (g) on the objects creates the gravitational force and with the moving force the work. The human very long time ago to the present date, have used the mills, turbines and machines that were working with the hydro-potentials specially the hydro-turbines to generate electricity. The hydroelectric potentials of the rivers are a source of renewable energy, but in the past battles it was seen for destroying the villages and the enemy armies where they were on the hillsides were attacked by the dropping rocks from the top of hills and mountains, The energies that were released by these rocks were not the renewable energy. The Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines in all geographical conditions can very widespread get energy from the gravitational force and put available on the human as a renewable energy.
Heretofore, a similar system with this invention have not been seen that can use the gravitational force to generate a permanent, clean, cold and safe energy by the heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails etc. and with the raw materials that are abundant and inexpensive.
Page 2 of 11 The famous website : http://peswild.com/index.php/Directory:Gravity_Motors , (This page was last modified 23:14, 7 January 2014. ) has a list of the claims, on the top of this site is written such as :
Preface:
For a rotary device to "work" it has to achieve a full 360 rotation, with acceleration between each complete turn. At this time, there are no known functioning gravity motors --only claims, which have not been validated in our day -- at least as far as we know.
Also, there are the plenty claims in examples as follows on the mentioned site above, even if those claims are okay, They do not have any resemblance to GECturbines.
= OzzoG Gravity Motor (that might actually be a OMoGen) - Nagendra Singh of Mumbai, India, announced at a press conference on December 16 that he is open to business discussions for the roll-out of his technology that he says is powered by gravity. Allegedly, the generators "are available in 5 KVA, 10 KVA ,20 KVA and 25 KVA
configuration..."
(PESWiki; January 7, 2014) 1'-= .
Featured / Best Exotic: Gravity Motors >
Gravity Motor by Ultramax Power Development Ltd. - An inventor from Bangladesh has invented what he calls a Heavy Circular Moving Object's Triggering Energy Conversion (HECMOTE) to capture gravitational energy to run traditional generators. An experimental 100 kilowatt plant has been running since 2011. (PESWiki;
December 27, 2013) V't J :: = ' ii.' , .,., ..
. , tt , Featured: Gravity Motors >
RAR Ener2ia Ltda Gravity Motor - This Brazilian company is building a huge demonstration prototype with tons of steel; and it will allegedly be capable of producing 30 kW continuous. The University of Illinois reports that a prototype is scheduled to be built nearby in Gilman. The biggest barrier is mental, though the capital cost and engineering issues will need to be addressed as well to make it economically feasible.
(PESWiki and PureEnereyBlog; May 3, 2013) Page 3 of 11 I
Featured: Gravity Motors >
Daniel Bentea's Gravity Engine - Romanian inventor, Daniel Bentea, has built a prototype that he says runs continuously from the power of gravity. He says its output is between 4.5 and 35 kilowatts -- more than enough to power a house. In addition to receiving a patent and opening the design to the public, he claims to have won a Guinness world record for his design, and is open to visitors to see the design working.
(PESWiki; June 29, 2013) Also the search Results into Canadian Patents Database show no patents were found Patents search:
Canadian Patents Database Search Results 2014-01-19 06:34:22 rgzitati¨o-r;
Query: Search Query Submitted: gravitational force conversion energy turbinesdevices lever wheel lever arms inclined rails heavy rollers cylinders central arms water sand concrete cast iron gear tub-like blades Sorry, no patents were found matching your query Page 4 of 11 il kilobi'e j Deutsch I Espahol I FrangaisiERA1 I01i Portugues - PyCCKVICI 1 '115Z 1 :
*POI PATENTSCOPE
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1, No 1 Ctr ' Title i PubDate 1 Int.Class ; Appl.No , Applicant Inventor !Results 1-10 of 0 for Criteria:FP:( gravitational force conversion energy turbinesdevices lever wheel lever arms inclined ' rails heavy rollers cylinders central arms water sand concrete cast iron gear tub-like blades) Office(s):all Language:EN Stemming: true Ipre1L y i , t`...; , next - ¨ li Refine Search See,rch 1 I. 1 .
L...,,,,.4 Page 5 of 11 The scientific field:
Fig. lwith looking at the side (la) and top (lb) is the theoretical and experimental basis of this invention. A lever with axis 0 and arms OA and OC set at next to an inclined rail cd with average angle a .Two heavy rollers each with mass m are on two sides of lever axis 2 of the arms I points a and c. In three states of the spins of the lever, the situation of the rollers is shown on the inclined rail and arms of the lever.
The roller that is on the inclined rail acts an average force f = mg sin a to the lever arm OC and on the other side of the axis in a figural path ab, the other roller without the inclined rail acts straightly a force F = mg on the lever arm OA. For specified dimensions, when the average a is equal 30 degrees, the theoretical average ratio of forces is F / f = 2 without the friction force .When the roller set on the point a, its potential energy is equal mg.h but when this roller under a technical term is pulled up in the distance of OA ¨ Oa by an assistance force equal fh = mg sin a (a to 0), or an assistance minimum force where can befh = /2f.1 Oa/ OA when acts downward on the arm OA from the point A ,in practice the roller goes through on the figural path ab by the resultant forces of F = mg and fh, and on the other side of the lever axis on the inclined rail the same resultant forces acts to the roller. Anyway, the resultant forces in addition to raising of the roller on the inclined rail that retrieves the assistance force fh and the friction force also creates an extra useful force as fe mg sin a 2 . By changing the angle a and length ratio of the lever arms, these force ratios will change too. The Fig. I and its calculations are the basis of the invention and designing the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. According to Fig.], on the basis 2f.
cd < F . ab, Figs. 2, 3 and 4 are a model of turbine that must work with a vertical shaft and the solid materials and or water, also on the basis F. 2h < F . ab, Figs. 5 and 6 are other models of turbines that must work with horizontal shaft and only the water.
Summary of the Invention:
To make the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines, several kinds of simple machines such as wheels, heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails, etc. are used. On one side of the lever arms, the heavy rollers come down under the gravitational force and on the other side of them, the lever arms push upward other heavy rollers on the inclined rails. In these turbines, the difference of the forces and torques that the rollers or blocks create on the two sides of levers (Fig. 2) makes a powerful gyration for them that in a closed circle (Fig.3) can give a useful energy to another device such as a generator Page 6 of 11 through the main shaft. Hence, the gravitational force is a propellant to the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. Figs. 3and 4 show other parts of these turbines. The devices or machines or turbines of gravitational energy conversion are abbreviated into GECturbines for this invention because they are different from hydro turbines which are only put down the dams and waterfalls.
The hydro turbines work only by kinetic or potential energy of waters, but the GECturbines work in the all geographical conditions and in small or big sizes. In these turbines, the heavy solids such as sands, stone, concrete, iron and steel, or a liquid such as water in the form of cylinders or blocks and rollers with levers, inclined rails, central arm, shaft and etc. are factors to receive energy in these turbines. They can load the force of gravity and convert to a clean and safe source of energy and spin other systems such as a generator by the main axis to produce electricity.
Water can be used in two ways in the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GECturbines).
Either for weighting the cylinders and rollers or like Figs.5 and 6 to move a volume of water on the blades! of turbines that plays the role of tubs and arms of the levers.
The blades have a form of tub - like 1 must be able to keep a suitable volume of water into themselves and move downward and finally discharge them at lower than axel 2 of the turbine.
In this type of turbine, nozzles 4 get water from downstream sources such as ponds and streamlets by pumps (Fig. 5) or get water from upstream sources such as waterfalls (Fig.
6) and inject them into tubs. In this type of turbine, generator is installed directly or after the gear-box on the main shaft.
Figures relating to the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GECturbines) that they are mentioned in this article:
Fig. 1 ¨looking from the side (la) and top(/b), the torques ratio for conditions minimum, average and maximum on both sides of the axel of leverage with six rollers./ ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4¨ heavy rollers , 5¨ central arms of rollers, 6¨ central arms of lever wheel.
Fig. 2 ¨looking from the side, top, two levers wheels and the arrangement of the climbing up and coming down of the rollers are shown. Where are 1 ¨ Lever arms, 2 ¨ Lever axis, 3 ¨ Inclined rail, 4 ¨ Heavy rollers, 5¨ Central arms for rollers, 6¨ Central arms for lever wheel.
Fig. 3 ¨ looking from the top of a turbine is shown. Six wheels of the levers with 36 rollers and position of other parts of it. 1 ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4 ¨ heavy rollers , Page 7 of 11 ¨ central arms for rollers , 6 ¨ central arms for lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear , 9¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, Fig.3a ¨looking from the side, two central arms of rollers together are shown, 4 - Rollers, 5 - Central arm rollers, 7 - overhead weights, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 -heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings..
Fig. 3b ¨looking from the top, central arms of rollers are shown. 4 - Rollers, 5 - Central arm rollers, - main axis turbines, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings..
Fig. 3c ¨looking at the side and top, shows two pairs of simple lever arms. 1 -Arms, 2 - Axle leverage.
Fig. 3d - looking from above, a central ami of the wheel of levers is shown. 1 ¨ Lever arm, 6- central arm of the wheel lever, 8¨ Gear 10 - turbine main shafts, 15- the bearing.
Fig. 4 - the side view of the turbine and the more details are shown. 1 ¨
lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4 ¨ heavy rollers , 5 ¨ central arms of rollers , 6 ¨
central arms of lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear, 9 ¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 -heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings, 15- the bearing.
Fig. 5 ¨looking from the side, this shape shows a wheel of lever and hydro wheel in which: / - the blades that are tub-like, work as a wheel of the lever on the turbine, 2 ¨
main axis, location of gear-box, generator or every rotatable system, 3 ¨ the height of pumping, 4 - water supplies, 5 ¨ the location of water pumps Fig. 6 ¨looking from the side, this shape shows a wheel of lever and hydro wheel in them: 1 - the blades that are tub-like, work as a wheel of the lever on the turbine, 2 ¨
main axis, location of gear-box, generator or every rotatable system, 3¨ nozzles that feed tubs, 4 - water supplies.
Fig. 7¨ the priority drawing accompany the abstract when it is open to public inspection.
Fig. 8- the priority drawing accompany the abstract when it is open to public inspection.
Page 8 of 11 Detailed Description Of The Invention:
Different with usual hydro-turbines, the gravitational energy conversion turbines are made from a combination of simple machines, the simple machines do not produce energy, but they can change direction, amount of force and how to be process of force, they have benefits and do economizing of energy. Gravity is propulsion for the GECturbines, what these turbines do by heavy weights and levers changing the direction of gravity and moving of rollers, cylinders or heavy blocks on the wheels or ball-bearings and the arms of the levers and providing the force for the system. The working mechanism for roller, lever-arms and inclined rails in the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines is as follows:
According to Fig. 2, a wheel that has numbers of the resistant and portable arms is named wheel-lever. Imagine the side-view (Fig. la) and top-view (Fig. lb) where some arms set at side an inclined rail cd with angle a.
Each the arm of the lever- wheel must acts a force equal f = mg sin a to raise a heavy roller or cylinder with mass m on the inclined rail 3 cd. If the same heavy roller or cylinder with mass m set directly on the arm of lever-wheel on the direction ab, all of its weight is on the arm of the lever-wheel and acts a F= mg force on it.
According to Fig. la and the length ratio of it , where a < 300 the average of forces ratio on two sides of levers axis is F/f = mg/mg sin a= 1/ sin a> 2.
For a few rollers, these forces and torques ratios are several times. If for moving of rollers on the lever arms in direction ab, an assistance force will be used, the difference of the forces and torques on two sides of lever axis will be increased again. Manufacturing of GECturbines is on the base observations and results of the tests. According to the Fig. la, the amount of the force that each roller needs to raise on the inclined rail is equal f = mg sin a and by needed equipment, the amount of the gross force equal f = mg sin a is given to another system as a generator. And in the practice amount of the produced force of the generator is spent in moving each roller on the lever arm in the path of ab and friction force, when in the same path, each roller with an assistance force as fh > 1/2 mg sin a ( a to 0) is run forward by an electro motor and or the same amount of the force is given to the lever arm from the point A ( Fig. 2) , all lost forces and the assistance force oh) are Page 9 of 11 retrieved and the force ratios : F/f = mg/mg sin a= 1/ sin a < 2 will be increased too.To overcome of the forces on two sides of the levers wheel axis 2, the heavy rollers or cylinders must be equiponderant and the distance of them be equal too, and they are coupled a main shaft /0, by the central arms5. Also the distance for levers wheel from each other (Figs.] and
Description:
The Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GEC turbines):
This invention provides GECturbines that will get the force from gravity of earth to spin other systems such as a generator. They include several types of simple machines as wheels, heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails, etc., the movement of the rollers, cylinders or heavy blocks by the wheels and ball bearings on the lever arms and the inclined rails provides the power supply system, and the weight of the rollers can be solid substances or water.
History:
We know the gravitational acceleration (g) on the objects creates the gravitational force and with the moving force the work. The human very long time ago to the present date, have used the mills, turbines and machines that were working with the hydro-potentials specially the hydro-turbines to generate electricity. The hydroelectric potentials of the rivers are a source of renewable energy, but in the past battles it was seen for destroying the villages and the enemy armies where they were on the hillsides were attacked by the dropping rocks from the top of hills and mountains, The energies that were released by these rocks were not the renewable energy. The Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines in all geographical conditions can very widespread get energy from the gravitational force and put available on the human as a renewable energy.
Heretofore, a similar system with this invention have not been seen that can use the gravitational force to generate a permanent, clean, cold and safe energy by the heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails etc. and with the raw materials that are abundant and inexpensive.
Page 2 of 11 The famous website : http://peswild.com/index.php/Directory:Gravity_Motors , (This page was last modified 23:14, 7 January 2014. ) has a list of the claims, on the top of this site is written such as :
Preface:
For a rotary device to "work" it has to achieve a full 360 rotation, with acceleration between each complete turn. At this time, there are no known functioning gravity motors --only claims, which have not been validated in our day -- at least as far as we know.
Also, there are the plenty claims in examples as follows on the mentioned site above, even if those claims are okay, They do not have any resemblance to GECturbines.
= OzzoG Gravity Motor (that might actually be a OMoGen) - Nagendra Singh of Mumbai, India, announced at a press conference on December 16 that he is open to business discussions for the roll-out of his technology that he says is powered by gravity. Allegedly, the generators "are available in 5 KVA, 10 KVA ,20 KVA and 25 KVA
configuration..."
(PESWiki; January 7, 2014) 1'-= .
Featured / Best Exotic: Gravity Motors >
Gravity Motor by Ultramax Power Development Ltd. - An inventor from Bangladesh has invented what he calls a Heavy Circular Moving Object's Triggering Energy Conversion (HECMOTE) to capture gravitational energy to run traditional generators. An experimental 100 kilowatt plant has been running since 2011. (PESWiki;
December 27, 2013) V't J :: = ' ii.' , .,., ..
. , tt , Featured: Gravity Motors >
RAR Ener2ia Ltda Gravity Motor - This Brazilian company is building a huge demonstration prototype with tons of steel; and it will allegedly be capable of producing 30 kW continuous. The University of Illinois reports that a prototype is scheduled to be built nearby in Gilman. The biggest barrier is mental, though the capital cost and engineering issues will need to be addressed as well to make it economically feasible.
(PESWiki and PureEnereyBlog; May 3, 2013) Page 3 of 11 I
Featured: Gravity Motors >
Daniel Bentea's Gravity Engine - Romanian inventor, Daniel Bentea, has built a prototype that he says runs continuously from the power of gravity. He says its output is between 4.5 and 35 kilowatts -- more than enough to power a house. In addition to receiving a patent and opening the design to the public, he claims to have won a Guinness world record for his design, and is open to visitors to see the design working.
(PESWiki; June 29, 2013) Also the search Results into Canadian Patents Database show no patents were found Patents search:
Canadian Patents Database Search Results 2014-01-19 06:34:22 rgzitati¨o-r;
Query: Search Query Submitted: gravitational force conversion energy turbinesdevices lever wheel lever arms inclined rails heavy rollers cylinders central arms water sand concrete cast iron gear tub-like blades Sorry, no patents were found matching your query Page 4 of 11 il kilobi'e j Deutsch I Espahol I FrangaisiERA1 I01i Portugues - PyCCKVICI 1 '115Z 1 :
*POI PATENTSCOPE
Search international And Riation:-A P*Ffrit Collections Aiiii17, , '-, ' ':41112ManiaiLaLLIZ-;;Z:Lail.11 4, MIIMIIIIMIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIMIII
Browse i Trak! : , , = , 0 r .' IFõ,,,i4 , r....44: in Help = Home õ ..,_ .õ ........õ . _..
Results 1-10 of 0 for Criteria:FP:( gravitational force conversion energy turbinesdevices lever wheel lever arms inclined rails heavy rollers cylinders central arms water sand concrete cast iron gear tub-like Of blades) Office(s):all Language:EN Stemming: true !I L..._71)- ., Jilt ri¨FT"iiiiiiiiI-7,:iiPage:i 1 /
_ ..
I
L.
i ' Refine ""..ti Sear& I
; MLI.' Search 1 f f :.
_ . Rib Date Desc All 10 Sort by:
\nev .. ___________________ v _ _ List Length [
I
1, No 1 Ctr ' Title i PubDate 1 Int.Class ; Appl.No , Applicant Inventor !Results 1-10 of 0 for Criteria:FP:( gravitational force conversion energy turbinesdevices lever wheel lever arms inclined ' rails heavy rollers cylinders central arms water sand concrete cast iron gear tub-like blades) Office(s):all Language:EN Stemming: true Ipre1L y i , t`...; , next - ¨ li Refine Search See,rch 1 I. 1 .
L...,,,,.4 Page 5 of 11 The scientific field:
Fig. lwith looking at the side (la) and top (lb) is the theoretical and experimental basis of this invention. A lever with axis 0 and arms OA and OC set at next to an inclined rail cd with average angle a .Two heavy rollers each with mass m are on two sides of lever axis 2 of the arms I points a and c. In three states of the spins of the lever, the situation of the rollers is shown on the inclined rail and arms of the lever.
The roller that is on the inclined rail acts an average force f = mg sin a to the lever arm OC and on the other side of the axis in a figural path ab, the other roller without the inclined rail acts straightly a force F = mg on the lever arm OA. For specified dimensions, when the average a is equal 30 degrees, the theoretical average ratio of forces is F / f = 2 without the friction force .When the roller set on the point a, its potential energy is equal mg.h but when this roller under a technical term is pulled up in the distance of OA ¨ Oa by an assistance force equal fh = mg sin a (a to 0), or an assistance minimum force where can befh = /2f.1 Oa/ OA when acts downward on the arm OA from the point A ,in practice the roller goes through on the figural path ab by the resultant forces of F = mg and fh, and on the other side of the lever axis on the inclined rail the same resultant forces acts to the roller. Anyway, the resultant forces in addition to raising of the roller on the inclined rail that retrieves the assistance force fh and the friction force also creates an extra useful force as fe mg sin a 2 . By changing the angle a and length ratio of the lever arms, these force ratios will change too. The Fig. I and its calculations are the basis of the invention and designing the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. According to Fig.], on the basis 2f.
cd < F . ab, Figs. 2, 3 and 4 are a model of turbine that must work with a vertical shaft and the solid materials and or water, also on the basis F. 2h < F . ab, Figs. 5 and 6 are other models of turbines that must work with horizontal shaft and only the water.
Summary of the Invention:
To make the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines, several kinds of simple machines such as wheels, heavy rollers, levers, inclined rails, etc. are used. On one side of the lever arms, the heavy rollers come down under the gravitational force and on the other side of them, the lever arms push upward other heavy rollers on the inclined rails. In these turbines, the difference of the forces and torques that the rollers or blocks create on the two sides of levers (Fig. 2) makes a powerful gyration for them that in a closed circle (Fig.3) can give a useful energy to another device such as a generator Page 6 of 11 through the main shaft. Hence, the gravitational force is a propellant to the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. Figs. 3and 4 show other parts of these turbines. The devices or machines or turbines of gravitational energy conversion are abbreviated into GECturbines for this invention because they are different from hydro turbines which are only put down the dams and waterfalls.
The hydro turbines work only by kinetic or potential energy of waters, but the GECturbines work in the all geographical conditions and in small or big sizes. In these turbines, the heavy solids such as sands, stone, concrete, iron and steel, or a liquid such as water in the form of cylinders or blocks and rollers with levers, inclined rails, central arm, shaft and etc. are factors to receive energy in these turbines. They can load the force of gravity and convert to a clean and safe source of energy and spin other systems such as a generator by the main axis to produce electricity.
Water can be used in two ways in the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GECturbines).
Either for weighting the cylinders and rollers or like Figs.5 and 6 to move a volume of water on the blades! of turbines that plays the role of tubs and arms of the levers.
The blades have a form of tub - like 1 must be able to keep a suitable volume of water into themselves and move downward and finally discharge them at lower than axel 2 of the turbine.
In this type of turbine, nozzles 4 get water from downstream sources such as ponds and streamlets by pumps (Fig. 5) or get water from upstream sources such as waterfalls (Fig.
6) and inject them into tubs. In this type of turbine, generator is installed directly or after the gear-box on the main shaft.
Figures relating to the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GECturbines) that they are mentioned in this article:
Fig. 1 ¨looking from the side (la) and top(/b), the torques ratio for conditions minimum, average and maximum on both sides of the axel of leverage with six rollers./ ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4¨ heavy rollers , 5¨ central arms of rollers, 6¨ central arms of lever wheel.
Fig. 2 ¨looking from the side, top, two levers wheels and the arrangement of the climbing up and coming down of the rollers are shown. Where are 1 ¨ Lever arms, 2 ¨ Lever axis, 3 ¨ Inclined rail, 4 ¨ Heavy rollers, 5¨ Central arms for rollers, 6¨ Central arms for lever wheel.
Fig. 3 ¨ looking from the top of a turbine is shown. Six wheels of the levers with 36 rollers and position of other parts of it. 1 ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4 ¨ heavy rollers , Page 7 of 11 ¨ central arms for rollers , 6 ¨ central arms for lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear , 9¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, Fig.3a ¨looking from the side, two central arms of rollers together are shown, 4 - Rollers, 5 - Central arm rollers, 7 - overhead weights, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 -heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings..
Fig. 3b ¨looking from the top, central arms of rollers are shown. 4 - Rollers, 5 - Central arm rollers, - main axis turbines, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings..
Fig. 3c ¨looking at the side and top, shows two pairs of simple lever arms. 1 -Arms, 2 - Axle leverage.
Fig. 3d - looking from above, a central ami of the wheel of levers is shown. 1 ¨ Lever arm, 6- central arm of the wheel lever, 8¨ Gear 10 - turbine main shafts, 15- the bearing.
Fig. 4 - the side view of the turbine and the more details are shown. 1 ¨
lever arms, 2 ¨ lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail , 4 ¨ heavy rollers , 5 ¨ central arms of rollers , 6 ¨
central arms of lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear, 9 ¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 -heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14¨ ball-bearings, 15- the bearing.
Fig. 5 ¨looking from the side, this shape shows a wheel of lever and hydro wheel in which: / - the blades that are tub-like, work as a wheel of the lever on the turbine, 2 ¨
main axis, location of gear-box, generator or every rotatable system, 3 ¨ the height of pumping, 4 - water supplies, 5 ¨ the location of water pumps Fig. 6 ¨looking from the side, this shape shows a wheel of lever and hydro wheel in them: 1 - the blades that are tub-like, work as a wheel of the lever on the turbine, 2 ¨
main axis, location of gear-box, generator or every rotatable system, 3¨ nozzles that feed tubs, 4 - water supplies.
Fig. 7¨ the priority drawing accompany the abstract when it is open to public inspection.
Fig. 8- the priority drawing accompany the abstract when it is open to public inspection.
Page 8 of 11 Detailed Description Of The Invention:
Different with usual hydro-turbines, the gravitational energy conversion turbines are made from a combination of simple machines, the simple machines do not produce energy, but they can change direction, amount of force and how to be process of force, they have benefits and do economizing of energy. Gravity is propulsion for the GECturbines, what these turbines do by heavy weights and levers changing the direction of gravity and moving of rollers, cylinders or heavy blocks on the wheels or ball-bearings and the arms of the levers and providing the force for the system. The working mechanism for roller, lever-arms and inclined rails in the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines is as follows:
According to Fig. 2, a wheel that has numbers of the resistant and portable arms is named wheel-lever. Imagine the side-view (Fig. la) and top-view (Fig. lb) where some arms set at side an inclined rail cd with angle a.
Each the arm of the lever- wheel must acts a force equal f = mg sin a to raise a heavy roller or cylinder with mass m on the inclined rail 3 cd. If the same heavy roller or cylinder with mass m set directly on the arm of lever-wheel on the direction ab, all of its weight is on the arm of the lever-wheel and acts a F= mg force on it.
According to Fig. la and the length ratio of it , where a < 300 the average of forces ratio on two sides of levers axis is F/f = mg/mg sin a= 1/ sin a> 2.
For a few rollers, these forces and torques ratios are several times. If for moving of rollers on the lever arms in direction ab, an assistance force will be used, the difference of the forces and torques on two sides of lever axis will be increased again. Manufacturing of GECturbines is on the base observations and results of the tests. According to the Fig. la, the amount of the force that each roller needs to raise on the inclined rail is equal f = mg sin a and by needed equipment, the amount of the gross force equal f = mg sin a is given to another system as a generator. And in the practice amount of the produced force of the generator is spent in moving each roller on the lever arm in the path of ab and friction force, when in the same path, each roller with an assistance force as fh > 1/2 mg sin a ( a to 0) is run forward by an electro motor and or the same amount of the force is given to the lever arm from the point A ( Fig. 2) , all lost forces and the assistance force oh) are Page 9 of 11 retrieved and the force ratios : F/f = mg/mg sin a= 1/ sin a < 2 will be increased too.To overcome of the forces on two sides of the levers wheel axis 2, the heavy rollers or cylinders must be equiponderant and the distance of them be equal too, and they are coupled a main shaft /0, by the central arms5. Also the distance for levers wheel from each other (Figs.] and
2) , length and distance of its arms will be similar. It is evident the residence, number of the arms, rollers and dimensions of them will be suitable for each other. A generator or other system for rotating will be set in the center of the turbine on the main shaft /0. The heavy rollers 4 or blocks // will be set on the central arm 5 of rollers ( Fig.2a).The central-arms-apex 5 of each roller from a side move on the lever aims and the inclined rail other side of it is coupled to hinge-joint 12 that is the movable up and down, all of the hinges will be mounted on the a ring that is mentioned hinges-ring /3.The hinges- ring 13 is on a separate main shaft but on the direction of the main shaft of the turbine. Ball bearings 14, overcharge weights 7 for balancing of the rollers, rubbers and dampers are used too.
Number of the lever arms, length, angle and form of them are designed due to the conditions the rails and number of the rollers, a pair model of the arms is showed on the Fig.2c in two images of vertical and horizontal. The central arms (6) for levers wheel (Fig.2d) are set on the two bearings from two apexes 15 them, to coordinate the moving of levers wheels, the central anus must rotate a joint gear 8 on the central of turbine. In fact each lever wheel, the rollers on it with the respective central arms and inclined rail is a focus of energy and creates a wave of energy. The rollers 4 when they come down must move directly on the arms of the lever wheel and other side of axis the arms of the lever wheel must raises other rollers on the inclined rail 3 in consecutive so that the turbine renewable its energy.Number of the arms on each lever wheel and number of the rollers must be suitable so that the minimum, average and maximum forces together will be uniformly and with the difference sum of the torques of forces on the two sides of axis 2 will be created a great and smoothly force .It is possible for balancing of turbines will be used the overcharge weights 7. And to launch and increasing of power it, electro motors will be used that will install on the axis of the rollers or on the axis lever wheels.To be of the electro motors for launching turbines want the location electricity with needed power, although this system after launching recoups the consumed energy and addition to it can by the more force rotates another system as a generator, but while the number of the waves or the focuses of energy and number of the rollers and their weight are a lot, for launching of system must the assistant force will be somewhat so that providing of it does not create any problem.
Page 10 of 11 By the suitable ratios of the length and angles for lever arms and inclined rails, also if the technic conditions for using of a clutch on the main shaft of the turbine is provided, it is diminished the first power if it is needed. Thus, at first the system is launched and then the force of turbine is given to the Generator. Two systems close to each other of the GECturbines are the next solution to use of the huge turbines for gaining of the energy more. Other equipment's that correctly roles to work of the turbines are the electronic and electrical systems to control of the turbines, the lubrication systems, dampers, the mechanical or hydraulic systems for brake, clutch, latch and security and if it needs a gearbox system. Fig. 4 shows the side view of the turbine and the more details. It is clear that must the dimensions, components of the machines and raw materials of them will be suitable together and with the power that must be gotten from turbines. Therefore, it is possible the GECturbines have the dimensions several meters to several ten meters and the power of generating several kilowatts to several megawatts in hours. The real power of them will be determined when the effective parameters will be interfered into calculations. Rollers can be heavy by the materials as cast, iron, concrete, stone, and water and so on. When the water is used in the cylinders or rollers to weight of them, the turbine with a vertical axis is similar to turbine that works with the cylinders are heavied by rigid materials.
In Figs. 5 and 6, blades tub-like do the role of lever arms, they are designed to accumulate a large volume of water from several hundred liters to several cubic meters to get most of Earth's gravity.
Shafts are horizontal in these models (Fig. 5 and 6) of turbines. The weight of the water inside the tub and a state of the virtual curved path (L) where the water on the blades wends is the potential for power in the turbines; these models of turbine are different with the old hydro-wheels that were installed at the side of rivers or streams worked with hydrokinetic energy in order to remove a little water to a height above the river or they rotate the devices, mills and so on.
According to fig. 5 this model turbine, when the difference of height in the pumping water into tubs on the blades and the path of the L - shaped curve is not a lot, the turbine efficiency is not good too. In appearance, it would be controversial that some water to be raised to a height by a pump and energy will be gotten from it to be more than energy is pumped, but the performance of the gravitational force and benefits of the leverage in the GECturbines has provided some force to rotate a turbine. The model of turbine in Fig. 6 that tubs of water on the blades are fed by the upstream has efficiency better than the model in Fig. 5.
Page 11 of 11 The Benefits of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. (GECturbines) :
¨ The GECturbines with the mentioned parts are unique, wonderful, and completely new systems. Because, they can provide from gravity force of the earth a great, permanent, clean, cold, healthy and cheap energy source.
¨ Amount the force that GECturbines convert to work are considerable, clean, renewable and It has Compatibility with environments, the manufacturing of them are applicable to all of the Climatic conditions.
¨ To get the force of the gravity of the earth is the most important advantage of the GECturbines and usage of the cheap and abundant the raw materials such as water, sand, stone, concrete, steel, cast iron, are their other advantages ¨ The expansion of industry of the GECturbines causes the expansion of gravity- electric system and the production of the amount of abundant electricity, growing of industries and creating works, in the all of fields especially to provide safe drinking water, developing the conservatory cultivation and increasing agricultural products in the different regions etc.
In this way, the expansion of this industry will assist especially the poor countries so that they will easily produce cheap electricity and they will make a modem life for their people.
¨ The industrial development of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines in a great scale can decrease requirements of the fossil and atomic fuels. Also the mass manufacturing gradually in the long ¨ term will cause to prevent the growth of heat, conservatory gases, atmospheric turbulence and environmental pollution of the earth.
Number of the lever arms, length, angle and form of them are designed due to the conditions the rails and number of the rollers, a pair model of the arms is showed on the Fig.2c in two images of vertical and horizontal. The central arms (6) for levers wheel (Fig.2d) are set on the two bearings from two apexes 15 them, to coordinate the moving of levers wheels, the central anus must rotate a joint gear 8 on the central of turbine. In fact each lever wheel, the rollers on it with the respective central arms and inclined rail is a focus of energy and creates a wave of energy. The rollers 4 when they come down must move directly on the arms of the lever wheel and other side of axis the arms of the lever wheel must raises other rollers on the inclined rail 3 in consecutive so that the turbine renewable its energy.Number of the arms on each lever wheel and number of the rollers must be suitable so that the minimum, average and maximum forces together will be uniformly and with the difference sum of the torques of forces on the two sides of axis 2 will be created a great and smoothly force .It is possible for balancing of turbines will be used the overcharge weights 7. And to launch and increasing of power it, electro motors will be used that will install on the axis of the rollers or on the axis lever wheels.To be of the electro motors for launching turbines want the location electricity with needed power, although this system after launching recoups the consumed energy and addition to it can by the more force rotates another system as a generator, but while the number of the waves or the focuses of energy and number of the rollers and their weight are a lot, for launching of system must the assistant force will be somewhat so that providing of it does not create any problem.
Page 10 of 11 By the suitable ratios of the length and angles for lever arms and inclined rails, also if the technic conditions for using of a clutch on the main shaft of the turbine is provided, it is diminished the first power if it is needed. Thus, at first the system is launched and then the force of turbine is given to the Generator. Two systems close to each other of the GECturbines are the next solution to use of the huge turbines for gaining of the energy more. Other equipment's that correctly roles to work of the turbines are the electronic and electrical systems to control of the turbines, the lubrication systems, dampers, the mechanical or hydraulic systems for brake, clutch, latch and security and if it needs a gearbox system. Fig. 4 shows the side view of the turbine and the more details. It is clear that must the dimensions, components of the machines and raw materials of them will be suitable together and with the power that must be gotten from turbines. Therefore, it is possible the GECturbines have the dimensions several meters to several ten meters and the power of generating several kilowatts to several megawatts in hours. The real power of them will be determined when the effective parameters will be interfered into calculations. Rollers can be heavy by the materials as cast, iron, concrete, stone, and water and so on. When the water is used in the cylinders or rollers to weight of them, the turbine with a vertical axis is similar to turbine that works with the cylinders are heavied by rigid materials.
In Figs. 5 and 6, blades tub-like do the role of lever arms, they are designed to accumulate a large volume of water from several hundred liters to several cubic meters to get most of Earth's gravity.
Shafts are horizontal in these models (Fig. 5 and 6) of turbines. The weight of the water inside the tub and a state of the virtual curved path (L) where the water on the blades wends is the potential for power in the turbines; these models of turbine are different with the old hydro-wheels that were installed at the side of rivers or streams worked with hydrokinetic energy in order to remove a little water to a height above the river or they rotate the devices, mills and so on.
According to fig. 5 this model turbine, when the difference of height in the pumping water into tubs on the blades and the path of the L - shaped curve is not a lot, the turbine efficiency is not good too. In appearance, it would be controversial that some water to be raised to a height by a pump and energy will be gotten from it to be more than energy is pumped, but the performance of the gravitational force and benefits of the leverage in the GECturbines has provided some force to rotate a turbine. The model of turbine in Fig. 6 that tubs of water on the blades are fed by the upstream has efficiency better than the model in Fig. 5.
Page 11 of 11 The Benefits of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines. (GECturbines) :
¨ The GECturbines with the mentioned parts are unique, wonderful, and completely new systems. Because, they can provide from gravity force of the earth a great, permanent, clean, cold, healthy and cheap energy source.
¨ Amount the force that GECturbines convert to work are considerable, clean, renewable and It has Compatibility with environments, the manufacturing of them are applicable to all of the Climatic conditions.
¨ To get the force of the gravity of the earth is the most important advantage of the GECturbines and usage of the cheap and abundant the raw materials such as water, sand, stone, concrete, steel, cast iron, are their other advantages ¨ The expansion of industry of the GECturbines causes the expansion of gravity- electric system and the production of the amount of abundant electricity, growing of industries and creating works, in the all of fields especially to provide safe drinking water, developing the conservatory cultivation and increasing agricultural products in the different regions etc.
In this way, the expansion of this industry will assist especially the poor countries so that they will easily produce cheap electricity and they will make a modem life for their people.
¨ The industrial development of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines in a great scale can decrease requirements of the fossil and atomic fuels. Also the mass manufacturing gradually in the long ¨ term will cause to prevent the growth of heat, conservatory gases, atmospheric turbulence and environmental pollution of the earth.
Claims
Claims and Performance of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (GECturbines):
Claim 1- the GECturbines is briefed or devices, systems and or the machines that their mechanism has been described above in paragraphs and respective figures are an invention. They are different from usual hydro turbines that have been installed at low of dams and falls.
The inventive turbines operate by helping of the solid materials and liquids and the equipment that will be mentioned in claims 2. They are made in the big or small size ratios and work by the gravity in the all of geographic regions conditions and can rotate with the main shaft each system such as a generator to produce the electricity.
Claim2 - the basis parts of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines are:
1 ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨
lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail, 4 ¨ heavy rollers, 5 ¨ central arms for rollers, 6 ¨ central arms for lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear, 9 ¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 - heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14 ¨ ball-bearings, bearings 15. Other equipment's that correctly roles to work of the turbines are the electronic and electrical systems to control of the turbines, the lubrication systems, dampers, the mechanical or hydraulic systems for brake, clutch, latch and security, a generator and if it is needed by a gearbox system. It is possible for launching and increasing of power of the turbines, the electro motors will be used that will install on the axis of the rollers or on the axis lever wheels.
Claim 3 ¨ According to claim 2, The raw materials of the rails, levers, central arms and main shaft must be steel or any other kinds of resistant alloys. The raw materials of cylinders that must provide the needed weight of the rollers or cylinders can be water, sand, stone, concrete, cast iron. The weight of the rollers or cylinders and their distances have to be equal. The number of the lever wheels arms, length and the angle between them and also the length of inclined rails and the angle of their slope must be equal.
Claim 4 ¨ the rails of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (Fig. 2) with the necessary ups and downs create a wavy path to the rollers, also the lever wheels with the rollers next to the rails create a wave or focus of energy. A series of waves with regular aspects and a suitable arrangement of rails, rollers and levers wheel in the form of a circle (Fig.3) can create an image of the long slope that at the end provides a considerable force for spinning of the central arms and the main shaft and a generator. The generator can be installed at the center of the turbine on the main shaft of the levers wheel or on the main shaft of the rollers. It is clear that if the number of the waves increases, also when the length of the lever arms with the suitable angle and number of the rollers or cylinders and their weight increase, the energy that turbine converts increases too.
Claim 5 ¨ according to the results of the test on Fig.1 and claim 2, it is possible to use a help force provided by the electro motors in order to gain more energy from the turbines.
They may be set on the axis of the rollers. When the levers wheels must rotate a generator by their central arms, instead of one electro motor for each roller, a larger one can be set on the center shaft of the turbine and its force is given to the rollers by the central arms. These electro motors can be set on each lever wheel arm when the central arms of the rollers must rotate a generator. In both cases, having the electro motors, to launch the system, a local electric source with necessary power is required. Although this system can recoup the consumed energy after launching and moreover, it can rotate another system like a generator with more energy, when the number of the waves or the focuses of energy and the number of rollers and their weight are high, the assistant force to launch the system should be as much as it can be provided easily.The need for primary power will diminish if the suitable ratio of the length, the angle of lever arms, the angle of the inclined rails and also the technical condition to use a clutch system on the main shaft of the turbine are provided. Thus, at first the system is launched and then the force of turbine is given to the generator. Two Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines next to each other is another solution to use the huge turbines gaining more energy.
Claim 6 - It is clear that the dimensions, components and raw materials of the machine should be in accordance with each other and with the power of the turbines. Therefore, it is possible that the GECturbines have the dimensions of several meters to several ten meters and the generating power of several kilowatts to several megawatts per hour. The real output power of the turbines will be determined when the effective parameters are counted in calculations.
Claim 7 ¨ Water can be used in two ways in GECturbines. Either in the cylinders and rollers to make them heavy or as in Figs.5 and 6 to move a volume of water on the blades 1 of turbines that plays roles of tubs and arms of the levers. The tub - like blades 1 must be able to keep a suitable volume of water into them and move downward and discharge them finally at a point lower than the axle 2 of the turbine. In these types of turbines, the nozzles 4 get water from downstream sources such as ponds and streamlets by pumps (Fig. 5) or get water from upstream sources such as waterfalls (Fig. 6) and inject them into tubs. In these turbines, the generator is installed directly or after the gear-box on the main shaft.
Claim 1- the GECturbines is briefed or devices, systems and or the machines that their mechanism has been described above in paragraphs and respective figures are an invention. They are different from usual hydro turbines that have been installed at low of dams and falls.
The inventive turbines operate by helping of the solid materials and liquids and the equipment that will be mentioned in claims 2. They are made in the big or small size ratios and work by the gravity in the all of geographic regions conditions and can rotate with the main shaft each system such as a generator to produce the electricity.
Claim2 - the basis parts of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines are:
1 ¨ lever arms, 2 ¨
lever axis, 3 ¨ inclined rail, 4 ¨ heavy rollers, 5 ¨ central arms for rollers, 6 ¨ central arms for lever wheel, 7 - overhead weights, 8 ¨ Gear, 9 ¨ Gear box, 10 - main axis turbines, 11 - heavy cylinders or blocks, 12 - hinges, 13 - ring hinges, 14 ¨ ball-bearings, bearings 15. Other equipment's that correctly roles to work of the turbines are the electronic and electrical systems to control of the turbines, the lubrication systems, dampers, the mechanical or hydraulic systems for brake, clutch, latch and security, a generator and if it is needed by a gearbox system. It is possible for launching and increasing of power of the turbines, the electro motors will be used that will install on the axis of the rollers or on the axis lever wheels.
Claim 3 ¨ According to claim 2, The raw materials of the rails, levers, central arms and main shaft must be steel or any other kinds of resistant alloys. The raw materials of cylinders that must provide the needed weight of the rollers or cylinders can be water, sand, stone, concrete, cast iron. The weight of the rollers or cylinders and their distances have to be equal. The number of the lever wheels arms, length and the angle between them and also the length of inclined rails and the angle of their slope must be equal.
Claim 4 ¨ the rails of the Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines (Fig. 2) with the necessary ups and downs create a wavy path to the rollers, also the lever wheels with the rollers next to the rails create a wave or focus of energy. A series of waves with regular aspects and a suitable arrangement of rails, rollers and levers wheel in the form of a circle (Fig.3) can create an image of the long slope that at the end provides a considerable force for spinning of the central arms and the main shaft and a generator. The generator can be installed at the center of the turbine on the main shaft of the levers wheel or on the main shaft of the rollers. It is clear that if the number of the waves increases, also when the length of the lever arms with the suitable angle and number of the rollers or cylinders and their weight increase, the energy that turbine converts increases too.
Claim 5 ¨ according to the results of the test on Fig.1 and claim 2, it is possible to use a help force provided by the electro motors in order to gain more energy from the turbines.
They may be set on the axis of the rollers. When the levers wheels must rotate a generator by their central arms, instead of one electro motor for each roller, a larger one can be set on the center shaft of the turbine and its force is given to the rollers by the central arms. These electro motors can be set on each lever wheel arm when the central arms of the rollers must rotate a generator. In both cases, having the electro motors, to launch the system, a local electric source with necessary power is required. Although this system can recoup the consumed energy after launching and moreover, it can rotate another system like a generator with more energy, when the number of the waves or the focuses of energy and the number of rollers and their weight are high, the assistant force to launch the system should be as much as it can be provided easily.The need for primary power will diminish if the suitable ratio of the length, the angle of lever arms, the angle of the inclined rails and also the technical condition to use a clutch system on the main shaft of the turbine are provided. Thus, at first the system is launched and then the force of turbine is given to the generator. Two Gravitational Energy Conversion turbines next to each other is another solution to use the huge turbines gaining more energy.
Claim 6 - It is clear that the dimensions, components and raw materials of the machine should be in accordance with each other and with the power of the turbines. Therefore, it is possible that the GECturbines have the dimensions of several meters to several ten meters and the generating power of several kilowatts to several megawatts per hour. The real output power of the turbines will be determined when the effective parameters are counted in calculations.
Claim 7 ¨ Water can be used in two ways in GECturbines. Either in the cylinders and rollers to make them heavy or as in Figs.5 and 6 to move a volume of water on the blades 1 of turbines that plays roles of tubs and arms of the levers. The tub - like blades 1 must be able to keep a suitable volume of water into them and move downward and discharge them finally at a point lower than the axle 2 of the turbine. In these types of turbines, the nozzles 4 get water from downstream sources such as ponds and streamlets by pumps (Fig. 5) or get water from upstream sources such as waterfalls (Fig. 6) and inject them into tubs. In these turbines, the generator is installed directly or after the gear-box on the main shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2839273A CA2839273A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Gravitational energy conversion turbines gecturbines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2839273A CA2839273A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Gravitational energy conversion turbines gecturbines |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2839273A1 true CA2839273A1 (en) | 2015-07-20 |
Family
ID=53675712
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2839273A Abandoned CA2839273A1 (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Gravitational energy conversion turbines gecturbines |
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| Country | Link |
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| CA (1) | CA2839273A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016173294A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 祝培钫 | Inertia engine |
| WO2018146696A1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | Patel Ghanshyambhai | An electric power producer |
| CN109973338A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-05 | 谢真仁 | Automatic operating device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-20 CA CA2839273A patent/CA2839273A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016173294A1 (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2016-11-03 | 祝培钫 | Inertia engine |
| WO2018146696A1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | Patel Ghanshyambhai | An electric power producer |
| CN109973338A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-05 | 谢真仁 | Automatic operating device |
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