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CA2609184A1 - Expandable liner hanger system and method - Google Patents

Expandable liner hanger system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2609184A1
CA2609184A1 CA002609184A CA2609184A CA2609184A1 CA 2609184 A1 CA2609184 A1 CA 2609184A1 CA 002609184 A CA002609184 A CA 002609184A CA 2609184 A CA2609184 A CA 2609184A CA 2609184 A1 CA2609184 A1 CA 2609184A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
liner hanger
tubular
running tool
hanger body
expander
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002609184A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2609184C (en
Inventor
Britt O. Braddick
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIW Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/138,838 external-priority patent/US7278492B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2609184A1 publication Critical patent/CA2609184A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2609184C publication Critical patent/CA2609184C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B23/00Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
    • E21B23/02Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells for locking the tools or the like in landing nipples or in recesses between adjacent sections of tubing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/10Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/10Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
    • E21B43/103Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells of expandable casings, screens, liners, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/02Subsoil filtering
    • E21B43/10Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells
    • E21B43/103Setting of casings, screens, liners or the like in wells of expandable casings, screens, liners, or the like
    • E21B43/105Expanding tools specially adapted therefor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

A liner hanger assembly seals with casing (22) and supports a liner (90) within a well. The tubular liner hanger body (50) and a tubular expander (40) may be positioned downhole at a desired depth on a running tool. An actuator assembly (12, 24) may forcibly move the tubular expander (40) into the liner hanger body (50), expanding the liner hanger body to seal and secure the hanger body to the casing string (22). The running tool may be released from the set liner hanger by an axially movable collet mechanism, such as ratchet ring (92) and a catch mechanism, such as threads (94). The running string thus need not be rotated to release from the set liner hanger.

Claims (20)

1. A liner hanger and running tool assembly for use downhole in a wellbore to seal with a casing string and support a liner on the liner hanger, the liner hanger and running tool assembly comprising:

a tubular liner hanger body removably supportable on a running tool for positioning the liner downhole, the tubular liner hanger body having an initial hanger outer diameter less than an inner diameter of the casing string, the tubular liner hanger body being radially expandable by the running tool to seal with the casing string;

a tubular expander removably supportable on the running tool, the tubular expander having an expander outer diameter greater than an initial hanger body inner diameter;

the running tool including one or more actuators for forcibly moving the tubular expander axially from a position axially spaced from the tubular liner hanger body to a position substantially within the tubular liner hanger body, thereby radially expanding the tubular liner hanger body against the casing string to secure the tubular expander and the tubular liner hanger body downhole;

the tubular liner hanger body axially interconnected with a running tool mandrel by a collet mechanism, the collet mechanism being prevented from moving radially inward by an annular stop when the liner hanger is run in the well;

the annular stop moving axially relative to the collet mechanism after the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the liner hanger body to expand the liner hanger body; and a catch mechanism for interconnecting the collet mechanism and the running tool mandrel when the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the liner hanger body, thereby allowing radially inward movement of the collet mechanism to release the running tool from the set liner hanger.
2. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein the running tool has an internal bore for passing cement through the running tool and out a lower end of the liner.
3. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein the catch mechanism includes a ratchet ring on one of a collet mechanism and the running tool mandrel and ratchet threads on the other of the collet mechanism and the running tool mandrel.
4. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 3, wherein the ratchet ring is supported on the collet mechanism.
5. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein the annular stop includes a left hand thread for releasing the running tool from the set liner hanger body by right hand rotation of the work string.
6. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, further comprising:

one or more packer seals on the tubular liner hanger body for sealing with the casing string upon expansion of the tubular liner hanger body; and a plurality of slips fixed on the tubular liner hanger body for securing the tubular hanger body to the casing string when the tubular liner hanger body is expanded by the tubular expander.
7. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein the tubular expander is sealed to the tubular liner hanger by a plurality of annular bumps on an outer surface of the tubular expander.
8. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein the tubular expander has a generally cylindrical exterior surface along an axial length of the tubular expander, such that the tubular liner hanger is expanded substantially the same amount along the axial length of the tubular expander.
9. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 1, wherein a stop on the tubular liner hanger body limits axial movement of the tubular expander with respect to the tubular liner hanger body.
10. A liner hanger and running tool assembly for use downhole in a wellbore to seal with a casing string and support a liner on the liner hanger, the liner hanger and running tool assembly comprising:

a liner hanger body removably supportable on a running tool for positioning the liner downhole, the liner hanger body supporting the liner in the well;

a tubular expander removably supportable on the running tool, the tubular expander having an expander outer diameter greater than an initial hanger body inner diameter;

the running tool including one or more actuators for forcibly moving the tubular expander axially from a position substantially axially spaced from the tubular liner hanger to a position within the tubular liner hanger, thereby radially expanding the tubular liner hanger body against the casing string to secure the tubular expander and the liner hanger body downhole;

the tubular liner hanger body axially interconnected with a running tool mandrel by a latch mechanism, the latch mechanism being prevented from moving radially inward by an annular stop when the liner hanger is run in the well;

the annular stop moving axially relative to the latch mechanism after the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the liner hanger body; and a catch mechanism for interconnecting the latch mechanism and the running tool mandrel after the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the liner hanger body, thereby allowing radially inward movement of the latch mechanism to release the running tool from the set liner hanger.
11. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 10, wherein the catch mechanism includes a ratchet ring on one of a collet mechanism and the running tool mandrel and ratchet threads on the other of the collet mechanism and the running tool mandrel.
12. A liner hanger and liner hanger assembly as defined in Claim 10, wherein the annular stop includes a left hand thread for releasing the running tool from the set liner hanger body by right hand rotation of the work string.
13. A liner hanger and liner hanger assembly as defined in Claim 10, wherein the tubular expander is sealed to the tubular liner hanger by one or more annular bumps on an outer surface of the tubular expander, and the tubular expander has a generally cylindrical exterior surface along an axial length of the tubular expander, such that the tubular liner hanger is expanded substantially the same amount along the axial length of the tubular expander.
14. A liner hanger and running tool assembly as defined in Claim 10, wherein the running tool includes a central mandrel with a bore for passing cement through the running tool prior to setting the liner hanger.
15. A method of hanging a liner in a well bore to seal with a casing string, the method comprising:

positioning an expandable tubular liner hanger body and tubular expander on a running tool, the tubular liner hanger body having an initial liner hanger inner diameter, and an initial liner hanger outer diameter less than an inner diampater of the casing string, the tubular expander having an expander outer diameter greater than the initial liner hanger inner diameter;

positioning the liner hanger body at a selected depth within a wellbore from a work string;

forcibly moving the tubular expander axially to a position substantially within the tubular liner hanger body to radially expand the tubular liner hanger body against the casing string, thereby securing the tubular liner hanger body and the tubular expander downhole;

axially interconnecting the tubular liner hanger with a running tool mandrel by a latch mechanism prevented from moving radially inward when the liner hanger is run in the well;

axially moving a stop relative to the latch mechanism after the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the set liner hanger body;
and disengaging the latch mechanism after the tubular expander is positioned at least partially within the liner hanger body, thereby allowing radially inward movement of the latch mechanism to release the running tool from the set liner hanger body.
16. A method as defined in Claim 15, further comprising:

providing a ratchet ring on one of the latch mechanism and a running tool mandrel, and providing ratchet threads on the other of the latch mechanism and the running tool mandrel.
17. A method as defined in Claim 15, further comprising:

sealing the tubular expander to the tubular liner hanger body by a plurality of annular bumps on an outer surface of the tubular expander.
18. A method as defined in Claim 15, further comprising:

providing one or more packer seals on the tubular liner hanger body for sealing with the casing string upon expansion of the tubular liner hanger body; and fixing a plurality of slips on the tubular liner hanger body for securing the tubular hanger to the casing string when the tubular liner hanger body is expanded by the tubular expander.
19. A method as defined in Claim 15, further comprising:

positioning the tubular expander above the tubular liner hanger body prior to forcibly moving the tubular expander substantially within the tubular liner hanger body.
20. A method as defined in Claim 15, further comprising:

passing cement through the liner when the liner hanger body is set to cement the liner in the well bore.
CA2609184A 2005-05-26 2006-05-25 Expandable liner hanger system and method Active CA2609184C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/138,838 2005-05-26
US11/138,838 US7278492B2 (en) 2004-05-27 2005-05-26 Expandable liner hanger system and method
PCT/US2006/020395 WO2006127981A2 (en) 2004-05-27 2006-05-25 Expandable liner hanger system and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2609184A1 true CA2609184A1 (en) 2006-11-30
CA2609184C CA2609184C (en) 2011-11-15

Family

ID=38925932

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2609184A Active CA2609184C (en) 2005-05-26 2006-05-25 Expandable liner hanger system and method

Country Status (5)

Country Link
BR (1) BRPI0610302B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2609184C (en)
DE (1) DE112006001359B4 (en)
GB (1) GB2440879B (en)
NO (1) NO340941B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3948321A (en) * 1974-08-29 1976-04-06 Gearhart-Owen Industries, Inc. Liner and reinforcing swage for conduit in a wellbore and method and apparatus for setting same
US3946807A (en) * 1974-12-18 1976-03-30 Otis Engineering Corporation Well tools
US4051896A (en) * 1974-12-18 1977-10-04 Otis Engineering Corporation Well bore liner hanger
AU770359B2 (en) * 1999-02-26 2004-02-19 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Liner hanger
US6276690B1 (en) * 1999-04-30 2001-08-21 Michael J. Gazewood Ribbed sealing element and method of use
US6499537B1 (en) * 1999-05-19 2002-12-31 Smith International, Inc. Well reference apparatus and method
US6598677B1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2003-07-29 Baker Hughes Incorporated Hanging liners by pipe expansion
US6752215B2 (en) * 1999-12-22 2004-06-22 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Method and apparatus for expanding and separating tubulars in a wellbore
US6622789B1 (en) * 2001-11-30 2003-09-23 Tiw Corporation Downhole tubular patch, tubular expander and method
US7093656B2 (en) * 2003-05-01 2006-08-22 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Solid expandable hanger with compliant slip system
US7225880B2 (en) * 2004-05-27 2007-06-05 Tiw Corporation Expandable liner hanger system and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0722978D0 (en) 2008-01-02
BRPI0610302A2 (en) 2010-06-08
BRPI0610302B1 (en) 2017-12-19
DE112006001359B4 (en) 2016-03-17
DE112006001359T5 (en) 2008-05-29
NO20076073L (en) 2007-12-27
GB2440879A (en) 2008-02-13
GB2440879B (en) 2010-09-22
CA2609184C (en) 2011-11-15
NO340941B1 (en) 2017-07-24

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