[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CA2656473A1 - Building accessible to persons - Google Patents

Building accessible to persons Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2656473A1
CA2656473A1 CA002656473A CA2656473A CA2656473A1 CA 2656473 A1 CA2656473 A1 CA 2656473A1 CA 002656473 A CA002656473 A CA 002656473A CA 2656473 A CA2656473 A CA 2656473A CA 2656473 A1 CA2656473 A1 CA 2656473A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
building according
wall element
building
section
shaped cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002656473A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wilhelmus Jan Reinier Karel Snel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
UNDA MARIS HOLDING NV
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2656473A1 publication Critical patent/CA2656473A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34315Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
    • E04B1/34321Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B2001/3583Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block using permanent tensioning means, e.g. cables or rods, to assemble or rigidify structures (not pre- or poststressing concrete), e.g. by tying them around the structure

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

A building accessible to persons, comprising at least one wall element at least substantially made of corrugated material, as well as at least two profiled connecting elements for fitting the wall element therebetween, each connecting element comprising a profile having an at least substantially U-shaped cross-section for receiving edges of the wall element between the legs of the U-shaped cross-section.

Description

BUILDING ACCESSIBLE TO PERSONS

The invention relates to a building that is accessible to persons.

Such a building is generally known. In practice there appears to be a growing need for buildings that can be constructed in an efficient and easy manner, using as few components as possible, at locations anywhere in the world. Consequently, a drawback of the known building is the complex construction method and the comparatively costly manufacture and assembly of the components used therefor.

The object of the invention is to provide a building that can be constructed in a simple and elegant manner, wherein the aforesaid drawbacks of the prior art have been obviated, i.e.
wherein a small number of components are used which can be assembled in a simple manner to form a building.

In order to accomplish that object, a building of the kind referred to in the introduction is characterised in that it comprises at least one wall element at least substantially made of corrugated material, as well as at least two profiled connecting elements for fitting the wall element therebetween, each connecting element comprising a profile having an at least substantially U-shaped cross-section for receiving edges of the wall element between the legs of the U-shaped cross-section. In a preferred variant, each connecting element comprises two profiles having an at least substantially U-shaped cross-section arranged on either side thereof for fitting two wall elements to each connecting element on either side thereof, wherein edges of one wall element are accommodated between the legs of one the U-shaped cross-section and edges of the upper wall element are accommodated between the legs of the other U-shaped cross-section. In this preferred variant, the connecting element is in particular mirror symmetrical with respect to a centre plane in the longitudinal direction of the connecting element. The building is built up of only two types of mating construction elements, therefore, viz. the aforesaid wall element, preferably of corrugated material wound in multiple layers, as well as the aforesaid connecting element comprising at least one profile having a U-shaped cross-section.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, a seal is provided in the U-shaped cross--section(s). The seal is in particular embodied as a flexible seal, such as a rubber 0-ring or a rubber strip, so as to make the connection between the wall element and the connecting element liquid-tight and/or gastight.

In another preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the legs of each U-shaped cross-section are of mutually different length. Usually the upper leg is longer and functions as an ideal guide and support for the edges of the wall element.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the connecting elements and the wall element/elements are coupled together with a certain bias. In this way a strong building capable of withstanding high forces is obtained, whilst the liquid- and/or gas-tightness of the connection between the wall element/elements and the connecting elements is further increased.
In another preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the connecting elements are provided with openings. This makes it possible to lead water, gas and/or electricity lines or the like through the openings and parallel to the wall element/elements. Furthermore this makes it possible to pass tensioning means through the openings.
Said tensioning means are in particular tie rods or push rods, and the connecting elements and the wall element/elements can be coupled together with a certain bias, for example by tightening nuts on the rods.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the connecting elements have a round or an angular cross-section. In other words, the building has a corresponding shape, such as a rectangular, a square, a triangular, a pentagonal, a circular or an elliptical cross-section.

In another preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the connecting elements are at least substantially made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of metal, wood or plastic material. If the connecting elements are made of a metal, it is preferable to select steel or (extruded) aluminium.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the wall element is at least substantially built up of layers, each layer at least substantially being made up of a corrugated sublayer and a flat sublayer arranged on one side thereof, the layers being bonded together by means of an adhesive applied to the corrugations or crests of the corrugated sublayers. In particular, a corrugated sublayer forms the outer layer of the wall element, so that dirt from outside can deposit between the corrugations. In another preferred variant, a flat layer forms the outer layer of the wall element, so that the outer layer of the wall element is a smooth layer.
In another preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the layers have at least substantially been selected from at least one material from the group consisting of fibre material, plastic material, rubber, metal, paper/cardboard and wood. The fibre material in particular comprises glass fibres, carbon fibres, mineral fibres and/or synthetic fibres. If wood is used, it is preferred to use two-ply, three-ply or multiply wood.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the layers of paper/cardboard are impregnated, in particular with a resinous material. It is noted that in this connection the term "multilayer corrugated paper" is understood to mean corrugated paper made up of several glued-together layers of alternately flat and corrugated paper, and that in a flat shape. It is further noted that the term "paper" is usually used for lighter types of paper, whilst the term "cardboard" is frequently used for heavier types.
Within the framework of this invention no limitations are intended as regards the type of material when the terms paper or cardboard are used.

In another preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, the connecting elements are provided with an inner liner on the side thereof that faces towards the inside of the building. Said inner liner is at least substantially made up of board material, such as boards of gypsum, wood, paper/cardboard or plastic.

In a preferred embodiment of a building according to the invention, said board material is mounted on inwardly facing edges of the connecting elements.
5 The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a wall element for use in a building according to the invention, wherein use is made of a rotatable winding mould, wherein layers of a strip of sheet material is passed over an outside contour of the winding mould while said winding mould being rotated, and wherein each layer is at least substantially made up of a corrugated sublayer and a flat sublayer arranged on one side thereof, which layers are bonded together via an adhesive applied to the crests of the corrugated sublayers. The wall element thus forms a transverse segment of the building, wherein transverse segments are fitted together by means of said profiled connecting elements. More in particular, the winding mould can rotate about a horizontal shaft, so that the wall elements can be wound one by one in a vertical plane. The horizontal shaft is in particular driven by a drive unit, such as an electric motor or a petrol or diesel engine.
The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to figures illustrated in the drawing, in which - Figure 1 is a schematic, perspective view of a building according to the invention;

- Figures 2-4 show various views of a connecting element used in the building of figure 1; and - Figure 5 shows the manner in which a wall element used in the building of figure 1 is connected to the connecting element of figure 2.

Figure 1 shows a building 1 according to the invention which is accessible to persons, which building is built up of wall elements 2,3 that form transverse segments of the building, which wall elements 2,3 are connected together by means of section-shaped connecting elements 4, as will be explained in more detail yet hereinafter. The connecting elements 4 have a more or less round longitudinal section. The building 1 is provided with a plate-shaped inner liner 5, which is attached to the connecting elements 4 in a manner yet to be described in more detail hereinafter. The building 1 stands clear of the ground on a foundation, such as a wooden or concrete foundation 6.

Figures 3 and 4 are schematic, perspective views of a corner detail of the section-shaped connecting element 4 of figure 1, whilst figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view thereof. The profiled connecting element 4 comprises two profiles 7,8 of U-shaped cross-section on either side for mounting the two wall elements 2,3 to both sides of the connecting element 4.
Edges of one wall element 2 are received between the legs of one U-shaped cross-section 7 and edges of the upper wall element 3 are received between the legs of the other U-shaped cross-section 8. A seal of some kind, for example rubber 0-rings, may be used in the U-shaped cross-sections 7,8 so as to provide a water/moisture-tight connection between the wall elements 2,3 and the connecting element 4. As shown, several openings 9 are provided in the "web" of the section-shaped connecting element 4. Water, gas and/or electricity lines or the like can be led through said openings. Furthermore, openings 91 may be used for passing tie rods therethrough. By tensioning the tie rods, the connecting elements 4 and the wall elements 2,3 can be mounted together under a bias. As already said before, the connecting element 4 is provided on the side facing towards the inside of the building with an inner liner 5 in the form of a sandwich structure of wooden outside plates 10 with a corrugated metal core 11. The sandwich structure is mounted to an inwardly facing edge 12 of the connecting element 4. The sandwich structure is to that end provided with a groove 13. The space 14 between the upper legs of the U-shaped cross-sections 7,8 and the flange may be filled with a sound-insulating or thermally insulating material. An additional profiled cross member 16 is provided at the corners (figure 4) for stiffening the 15 connecting element 4. Such a cross member may also be used for creating an attic. The profiled connecting element 4 is provided with preformed screw holes 17, so that other constructional elements of the building 1 can be easily screwed or clamped down thereon or be attached thereto in any other way.

Referring now to figure 5, a web of corrugated material, for example corrugated steel, is wound from a supply roll onto a winding mould (not shown) with its end via a conveyor belt.
By rotating the winding mould a desired number of times, for example one or more times, about a horizontal shaft by means of an electric motor and cutting the web of corrugated steel to the desired length, a steel wall element 2,3 having a round cross-section is formed, which can be axially removed from the winding mould and which forms a transverse segment of the building 1 that is accessible to persons. It is noted that in this case the transverse segment consists of two layers of corrugated steel, each layer being made up of a corrugated sublayer 18 and a flat sublayer 19 arranged on one side thereof, which layers are bonded together via an adhesive applied to the crests of the corrugated sublayers. A
flat sublayer 19 or a corrugated sublayer 18 of the wall elements 2,3 forms the outer layer of the building 1.
It is noted that the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment, but that it also extends to other preferred variants that fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (24)

1. A building accessible to persons, characterised by at least one wall element at least substantially made of corrugated material, as well as at least two profiled connecting elements for fitting the wall element therebetween, each connecting element comprising a profile having an at least substantially U-shaped cross-section for receiving edges of the wall element between the legs of the U-shaped cross-section.
2. A building according to claim 1, wherein each connecting element comprises two profiles having an at least substantially U-shaped cross-section arranged on either side thereof for fitting two wall elements to each connecting element on either side thereof, wherein edges of one wall element are accommodated between the legs of one the U-shaped cross-section and edges of the upper wall element are accommodated between the legs of the other U-shaped cross-section.
3. A building according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a seal is provided in the U-shaped cross-section(s).
4. A building according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the legs of each U-shaped cross-section are of mutually different length.
5. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-4, wherein the connecting elements and the wall element/elements are coupled together with a certain bias.
6. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-5, wherein the connecting elements are provided with openings.
7. A building according to claims 5 and 6, wherein tensioning means are passed through said openings.
8. A building according to claim 6 or 7, wherein water, gas and/or electricity lines or the like are led through the openings
9. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-8, wherein the connecting elements have a round or an angular cross-section.
10. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-9, wherein the connecting elements are at least substantially made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of metal, wood or plastic material.
11. A building according to claim 10, wherein the connecting elements are at least substantially made of steel or aluminium.
12. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-11, wherein the wall element is at least substantially built up of layers, each layer at least substantially being made up of a corrugated sublayer and a flat sublayer arranged on one side thereof, the layers being bonded together by means of an adhesive applied to the corrugations or crests of the corrugated sublayers.
13. A building according to claim 12, wherein said wall element forms a transverse segment of a building.
14. A building according to claim 12 or 13, wherein a corrugated sublayer forms the outer layer of the wall element.
15. A building according to claim 12, 13 or 14, wherein the layers have at least substantially been selected from at least one material from the group consisting of fibre material, plastic material, rubber, metal, paper/cardboard and wood.
16. A building according to claim 15, wherein said fibre material comprises glass fibres, carbon fibres, mineral fibres and/or synthetic fibres.
17. A building according to claim 15, wherein the layers of paper/cardboard are impregnated, in particular with a resinous material.
18. A building according to claim 15, wherein said layers are at least substantially made of two-ply, three-ply or multiply wood.
19. A building according to any one of the preceding claims 1-18, wherein the connecting elements are provided with an inner liner on the side thereof that faces towards the inside of the building.
20. A building according to claim 19, wherein said inner liner is at least substantially made up of board material.
21. A building according to claim 21, wherein said board material is mounted on inwardly facing edges of the connecting elements.
22. A method for manufacturing a wall element for use in a building according to any one of the preceding claims 12-18, wherein use is made of a rotatable winding mould, wherein layers of a strip of sheet material is passed over an outside contour of the winding mould while said winding mould being rotated, and wherein each layer is at least substantially made up of a corrugated sublayer and a flat sublayer arranged on one side thereof, which layers are bonded together via an adhesive applied to the crests of the corrugated sublayers.
23. A method according to claim 22, wherein said winding mould is rotated about a horizontal shaft.
24. A method according to claim 23, wherein said horizontal shaft is driven by a drive unit.
CA002656473A 2006-06-21 2007-06-21 Building accessible to persons Abandoned CA2656473A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2000111A NL2000111C2 (en) 2006-06-21 2006-06-21 Building accessible to people.
NL2000111 2006-06-21
PCT/NL2007/050300 WO2007148972A1 (en) 2006-06-21 2007-06-21 Building accessible to persons

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2656473A1 true CA2656473A1 (en) 2007-12-27

Family

ID=37575252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002656473A Abandoned CA2656473A1 (en) 2006-06-21 2007-06-21 Building accessible to persons

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20090266005A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2029837A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2656473A1 (en)
NL (1) NL2000111C2 (en)
RU (1) RU2009101301A (en)
WO (1) WO2007148972A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008031855B3 (en) * 2008-07-05 2010-01-28 Willi Kapfer space element
US8597455B1 (en) 2009-10-02 2013-12-03 Metacomb, Inc. Translucent building material comprising corrugated cardboard
USD771273S1 (en) * 2013-04-17 2016-11-08 FXFOWLE Architects, LLP Communication booth
USD736948S1 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-08-18 Iao, Llc Multimedia booth
USD736950S1 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-08-18 Iao, Llc Multimedia booth
USD736949S1 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-08-18 Iao, Llc Multimedia booth
USD768874S1 (en) * 2015-04-27 2016-10-11 Officepod Limited Portable cabin
USD771272S1 (en) * 2015-05-08 2016-11-08 Gordon Hart Skid mounted fire suppression shack
US9631358B1 (en) * 2015-12-29 2017-04-25 Cecil Darel Trahan Modular building system
AU201613862S (en) * 2016-06-10 2016-07-25 Ltg Lofts To Go Holding Ltd Portable building
JP1580969S (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-07-10
AU201713634S (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-06-28 Aluhouse Tech Gd Company Limited House
USD850649S1 (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-06-04 Jong Woon Song Transportable house
AU201811907S (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-26 Aluhouse Tech Gd Company Limited House
CN107503439A (en) * 2017-10-11 2017-12-22 广东铝遊家科技有限公司 Aluminium alloy structure mobile house
AU201812735S (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-06-07 Framery Oy Telephone Booth
USD886324S1 (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-06-02 Framery Oy Telephone booth
USD973905S1 (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-12-27 Altinnova Shed for bicycles
USD1032878S1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2024-06-25 City Goods IP LLC Modular pod
USD1032018S1 (en) * 2021-05-03 2024-06-18 Shanghai Conrayn Industrial Co., Ltd. Outdoor pod

Family Cites Families (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2482918A (en) * 1943-12-27 1949-09-27 Jr Ernest J Kump Prefabricated building structure
US3429090A (en) * 1966-05-27 1969-02-25 Garcy Corp Panel wall structure
US3623290A (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-11-30 Lucien R Downing Jr Partition wall
US3712015A (en) * 1970-10-09 1973-01-23 Gypsum Co Integral stud and bracket standard for use in a wall construction
FR2110634A5 (en) * 1970-10-23 1972-06-02 Le Bourgeois Andre
US4052828A (en) * 1974-12-16 1977-10-11 Robert Mancini Structural member
US4087949A (en) * 1976-12-27 1978-05-09 Hill Donald E Building of improved cardboard panel construction
US4152878A (en) * 1977-06-03 1979-05-08 United States Gypsum Company Stud for forming fire-rated wall and structure formed therewith
US4443991A (en) * 1980-10-09 1984-04-24 Donn, Incorporated Demountable partition structure
FR2562587B1 (en) * 1984-04-05 1988-04-29 Le Garrec P Vinson Autres Scp LIVING BUILDING FOR USE OF TEMPORARY SHELTER AND CONSTITUTED BY ASSEMBLY OF PANELS
GB2190935B (en) * 1986-05-22 1990-02-21 Bpb Industries Plc Spacer members for wall or lining structure
US5245808A (en) * 1989-12-01 1993-09-21 Kawneer Company, Inc. Retainer and weatherseal for structurally bonded glazing
US6189269B1 (en) * 1992-05-29 2001-02-20 Royal Building Systems (Cdn) Limited Thermoplastic wall forming member with wiring channel
US5341610A (en) * 1992-07-27 1994-08-30 Moss C William Portable dome-shaped structure
US5425207A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-06-20 Shayman; Harry I. Method of constructing buildings and other structures using corrugated material
SE510255C2 (en) * 1994-11-03 1999-05-03 Macgregor Swe Ab Structural elements for ship decks or the like
US5590502A (en) * 1995-02-28 1997-01-07 Usg Interiors, Inc. Panel access clip for relocatable partitions
US5826384A (en) * 1996-11-12 1998-10-27 Lucasey Manufacturing Company Modular truss system
US6145257A (en) * 1997-06-20 2000-11-14 Cappuccio; Anthony Method and system for forming walls
NL1009425C2 (en) * 1998-06-17 1999-12-20 Snel Golfkarton B V Building accessible to persons with at least one construction element.
GB0009521D0 (en) * 2000-04-18 2000-06-07 Abersham Technologies Limited Improvements to modular buildings and material used in their construction
US6550216B1 (en) * 2000-04-21 2003-04-22 Harout Ohanesian Storage shed
NL1015909C2 (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-12 Snel Golfkarton B V Wall element made at least substantially from cellulose material.
US6412231B1 (en) * 2000-11-17 2002-07-02 Amir Palatin Blast shelter
ITMI20022225A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2004-04-19 Terzi Stampi Di Terzi Dario & C S N C MODULAR STRUCTURE FOR THE CONTAINMENT OF FLUID OBJECTS OR PEOPLE IN THE STATE OF QUIET OR MOVEMENT
US20050008826A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-01-13 Snel Wilhelmus J.R.K. Wall element at least substantially made of cellulose material
US7416775B2 (en) * 2003-07-11 2008-08-26 Unda Maris B.V. Wall element
NL1024506C2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2004-10-04 Unda Maris B V Flat wall panel made from cellulose material, comprises impregnated panel formed from corrugated paper or cardboard layers and reinforcing layer
NL1024505C2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2004-10-04 Unda Maris B V Flat wall panel made from cellulose material, comprises impregnated panel formed from corrugated paper or cardboard layers and reinforcing layer with greater elasticity modulus
DE102005003996B4 (en) * 2005-01-28 2014-08-14 Rolf Kestermann Modular room
NL2000001C2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-07-31 Unda Maris Holding N V Wall element.
USD554774S1 (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-11-06 Antonic James P Sill plate
US7900411B2 (en) * 2006-02-17 2011-03-08 Antonic James P Shear wall building assemblies
NL2000060C2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2007-10-23 Unda Maris Holding N V Plate material.
US20090165416A1 (en) * 2008-01-02 2009-07-02 Porter William H Thermal stud or plate for building wall
USD624210S1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-09-21 Antonic James P Stud
USD625843S1 (en) * 2009-12-18 2010-10-19 Antonic James P Stud

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2029837A1 (en) 2009-03-04
RU2009101301A (en) 2010-07-27
NL2000111C2 (en) 2007-12-27
WO2007148972A1 (en) 2007-12-27
US20090266005A1 (en) 2009-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20090266005A1 (en) Building accessible to persons
US10184251B2 (en) Self supportive panel system
US8192818B2 (en) Sandwich element
US9476202B2 (en) Foam board with pre-applied sealing material
US6415580B2 (en) Insulated roof panel
US20100313515A1 (en) Composite cellulose element
US20090293396A1 (en) Structural insulated panel for building construction
US6279293B1 (en) Insulated roof panel
US5799461A (en) Method and apparatus for insulating buildings
CN113187128A (en) Assembled partition wall and mounting method thereof
US20100021686A1 (en) Sandwich panel
EP3649303B1 (en) Wall element, wall element aggregate, building wall construction system, building wall and methods for constructing such a building wall and manufacturing of a wall element
US20220034089A1 (en) Pet foam structural insulated panel for use in residential construction and construction method associated therewith
CA2809695C (en) Prefabricated panels and method of making a roof
EP2307630B1 (en) Wall element
US20170167162A1 (en) Free-Standing Modular Fence System
KR0128819Y1 (en) Partition panel for a building
CN118273499A (en) Wall surface node structure of multilayer wall panel and construction method thereof
CN110374239A (en) A kind of open tubular column grating type floor plates
US20090064612A1 (en) Multi-layer construction panel system
JP2006207155A (en) Simple building and structural element thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 20130621