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BR112016014173A2 - Sistemas e métodos para separação submarina da fase de fluido - Google Patents

Sistemas e métodos para separação submarina da fase de fluido

Info

Publication number
BR112016014173A2
BR112016014173A2 BR112016014173A BR112016014173A BR112016014173A2 BR 112016014173 A2 BR112016014173 A2 BR 112016014173A2 BR 112016014173 A BR112016014173 A BR 112016014173A BR 112016014173 A BR112016014173 A BR 112016014173A BR 112016014173 A2 BR112016014173 A2 BR 112016014173A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
separation
systems
phase
methods
subsea
Prior art date
Application number
BR112016014173A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Unnam Jagadeesh
Byeseda John
Original Assignee
Onesubsea Ip Uk Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Onesubsea Ip Uk Ltd filed Critical Onesubsea Ip Uk Ltd
Publication of BR112016014173A2 publication Critical patent/BR112016014173A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/36—Underwater separating arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/0217—Separation of non-miscible liquids by centrifugal force
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/12—Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0036—Flash degasification
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
    • B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
    • B01D19/0057—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused the centrifugal movement being caused by a vortex, e.g. using a cyclone, or by a tangential inlet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/0006—Settling tanks provided with means for cleaning and maintenance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/26—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
    • B01D21/267—Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/30—Control equipment
    • B01D21/302—Active control mechanisms with external energy, e.g. with solenoid valve
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C11/00—Accessories, e.g. safety or control devices, not otherwise provided for, e.g. regulators, valves in inlet or overflow ducting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02—Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • B04C5/04—Tangential inlets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24—Multiple arrangement thereof
    • B04C5/28—Multiple arrangement thereof for parallel flow
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/35—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well specially adapted for separating solids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • E21B43/40—Separation associated with re-injection of separated materials

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

SISTEMAS E MÉTODOS PARA SEPARAÇÃO SUBMARINA DA FASE DE FLUIDO. Sistemas e métodos para separação submarina da fase de fluido. Uma modalidade bifásica do sistema de separação submarina de fluido separa um fluxo polifásico em fases de gás e líquido. Uma modalidade trifásica do sistema de separação submarina de fluido separa o fluxo polifásico em fases de gás, óleo e água. Os sistemas de separação submarina de fluido incluem um sistema de desareador da cabeça do poço para remover os sólidos do fluxo polifásico, um módulo de separação de gás e líquido vertical tendo válvulas associadas dispostas em série com um módulo de separação de gás e líquido horizontal tendo válvulas associadas, uma ou mais bombas para prover o fluxo do fluido para os separadores vertical e horizontal e um sistema de controle para controlar a operação das válvulas e das bombas. A modalidade trifásica ainda inclui separadores de óleo e água e hidrociclones de múltiplos estágios para tratamento da água produzida em um ambiente submarino.
BR112016014173A 2013-12-20 2014-12-22 Sistemas e métodos para separação submarina da fase de fluido BR112016014173A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361919473P 2013-12-20 2013-12-20
US201461928810P 2014-01-17 2014-01-17
PCT/US2014/071976 WO2015095886A1 (en) 2013-12-20 2014-12-22 Systems and methods for subsea fluid phase separation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112016014173A2 true BR112016014173A2 (pt) 2017-08-08

Family

ID=53403819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112016014173A BR112016014173A2 (pt) 2013-12-20 2014-12-22 Sistemas e métodos para separação submarina da fase de fluido

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10648314B2 (pt)
AU (1) AU2014368881A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112016014173A2 (pt)
NO (1) NO20160841A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2015095886A1 (pt)

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GB2553004B (en) * 2016-08-19 2020-02-19 Fourphase As Solid particle separation in oil and/or gas production
US12022795B2 (en) * 2017-12-19 2024-07-02 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Separator and a method for separating milk
CN108979616B (zh) * 2018-08-22 2023-12-19 宁波信意达油气技术合伙企业(有限合伙) 一种井口采出物的分水系统及分水处理方法
WO2020076524A1 (en) * 2018-10-11 2020-04-16 Conocophillips Company Skid mounted wellhead desanders and flowback systems
CN110173241A (zh) * 2019-06-21 2019-08-27 西南石油大学 一种海洋天然气水合物新型原位分离开采方法及装置
GB2585055B (en) * 2019-06-26 2022-06-01 Cell Therapy Catapult Ltd Separating system
NO346741B1 (en) * 2020-04-15 2022-12-12 Vetco Gray Scandinavia As A scalable modular fluid separation system
CN114426366A (zh) * 2020-09-21 2022-05-03 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种电脱盐废水分离器
CN112588458A (zh) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 东北石油大学 一种脱气式油水旋流分离装置
CA3153460A1 (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-09-30 Kyata Capital Inc. Systems and methods for removing contaminants from surfaces of solid material
US11692143B1 (en) 2021-12-20 2023-07-04 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Crude oil demulsification
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2014368881A1 (en) 2016-06-02
NO20160841A1 (en) 2016-05-19
US10648314B2 (en) 2020-05-12
WO2015095886A1 (en) 2015-06-25
US20160341024A1 (en) 2016-11-24

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B11A Dismissal acc. art.33 of ipl - examination not requested within 36 months of filing
B11Y Definitive dismissal - extension of time limit for request of examination expired [chapter 11.1.1 patent gazette]