BE619447A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE619447A BE619447A BE619447DA BE619447A BE 619447 A BE619447 A BE 619447A BE 619447D A BE619447D A BE 619447DA BE 619447 A BE619447 A BE 619447A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0021—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a core coated with only one layer having a high or low refractive index
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G23/00—Compounds of titanium
- C01G23/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C01G23/047—Titanium dioxide
- C01G23/053—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts
- C01G23/0532—Producing by wet processes, e.g. hydrolysing titanium salts by hydrolysing sulfate-containing salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/0015—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings
- C09C1/0024—Pigments exhibiting interference colours, e.g. transparent platelets of appropriate thinness or flaky substrates, e.g. mica, bearing appropriate thin transparent coatings comprising a stack of coating layers with alternating high and low refractive indices, wherein the first coating layer on the core surface has the high refractive index
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2002/00—Crystal-structural characteristics
- C01P2002/70—Crystal-structural characteristics defined by measured X-ray, neutron or electron diffraction data
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/20—Particle morphology extending in two dimensions, e.g. plate-like
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/80—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
- C01P2004/82—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases
- C01P2004/84—Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases two phases having the same anion, e.g. both oxidic phases one phase coated with the other
- C01P2004/86—Thin layer coatings, i.e. the coating thickness being less than 0.1 time the particle radius
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/1004—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core comprising at least one inorganic oxide, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/10—Interference pigments characterized by the core material
- C09C2200/102—Interference pigments characterized by the core material the core consisting of glass or silicate material like mica or clays, e.g. kaolin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/301—Thickness of the core
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/30—Interference pigments characterised by the thickness of the core or layers thereon or by the total thickness of the final pigment particle
- C09C2200/302—Thickness of a layer with high refractive material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/40—Interference pigments comprising an outermost surface coating
- C09C2200/401—Inorganic protective coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2200/00—Compositional and structural details of pigments exhibiting interference colours
- C09C2200/50—Interference pigments comprising a layer or a core consisting of or comprising discrete particles, e.g. nanometric or submicrometer-sized particles
- C09C2200/505—Inorganic particles, e.g. oxides, nitrides or carbides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C2220/00—Methods of preparing the interference pigments
- C09C2220/20—PVD, CVD methods or coating in a gas-phase using a fluidized bed
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US120177A US3087829A (en) | 1961-06-28 | 1961-06-28 | Micaceous pigment composition |
US120157A US3087828A (en) | 1961-06-28 | 1961-06-28 | Nacreous pigment compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE619447A true BE619447A (en) |
Family
ID=26818103
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE619447D BE619447A (en) | 1961-06-28 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (2) | AT257776B (en) |
BE (1) | BE619447A (en) |
BR (1) | BR6240407D0 (en) |
CH (1) | CH432697A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1467468C3 (en) |
DK (2) | DK107762C (en) |
FI (1) | FI42976B (en) |
GB (2) | GB974874A (en) |
NL (2) | NL135722C (en) |
SE (1) | SE320135B (en) |
Families Citing this family (126)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE759469A (en) * | 1969-11-29 | 1971-05-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | PEARL GLOSS PIGMENT AND THEIR METHODS OF |
CA964403A (en) * | 1971-03-26 | 1975-03-18 | Howard R. Linton | Nacreous pigments of improved luster and process for their manufacture |
DE2522573C2 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1985-03-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Pearlescent pigments |
DE2522572C2 (en) * | 1975-05-22 | 1982-06-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh, 6100 Darmstadt | Pearlescent pigments containing rutile |
GB1556272A (en) * | 1976-05-26 | 1979-11-21 | Mearl Corp | Iron oxide coated mica nacreous pigments |
US4134776A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1979-01-16 | The Mearl Corporation | Exterior grade titanium dioxide coated mica |
US4297405A (en) * | 1978-01-09 | 1981-10-27 | Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co., Ltd. | Corrosion resistant metallic article having a matt nacreous appearance |
US5171363A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1992-12-15 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable printing ink |
US5084351A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1992-01-28 | Flex Products, Inc. | Optically variable multilayer thin film interference stack on flexible insoluble web |
US5059245A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1991-10-22 | Flex Products, Inc. | Ink incorporating optically variable thin film flakes |
US5383995A (en) * | 1979-12-28 | 1995-01-24 | Flex Products, Inc. | Method of making optical thin flakes and inks incorporating the same |
DE3030056A1 (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1982-03-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SCALE-SHAPED Mica Pigments Coated With Metal Oxides |
DE3035917A1 (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1982-04-08 | Herberts Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD FOR APPLYING A MULTI-LAYERED PAINT ON A MOTOR VEHICLE |
DE3150483A1 (en) * | 1981-12-19 | 1983-06-30 | Herberts Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | AQUEOUS PAINT, SUBJECT ITEM AND USE OF INTERFERENCE PIGMENTS HERE |
DE3150484A1 (en) * | 1981-12-19 | 1983-06-30 | Herberts Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OBJECT WITH A LACQUER COATING CONTAINING A METAL GLOSS EFFECT PIGMENT, ITEM PRODUCED BY THIS METHOD, AND THE USE OF INTERFERENCE PIGMENTS HERE |
DE3207936A1 (en) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-15 | Herberts Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | LACQUERING PROCESS USING GLOSSY PEARLS |
JPS6050813A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-03-20 | 触媒化成工業株式会社 | Conductive material for transmitting light |
DE3528256A1 (en) * | 1985-08-07 | 1987-02-19 | Merck Patent Gmbh | IRON OXIDE-COATED PEARL PIGMENTS |
DE3535818A1 (en) * | 1985-10-08 | 1987-04-09 | Merck Patent Gmbh | GLOSSY AND ENAMELABLE PEARL PIGMENTS |
NZ218573A (en) * | 1985-12-23 | 1989-11-28 | Optical Coating Laboratory Inc | Optically variable inks containing flakes |
JPS6346265A (en) * | 1986-08-13 | 1988-02-27 | Merck Japan Kk | Novel colored thin leaf pigment and production thereof |
DE3903023A1 (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-09 | Basf Ag | METAL OXIDE-COATED GLOSS PIGMENTS |
JP2585128B2 (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1997-02-26 | テイカ株式会社 | Colored fine particle inorganic pigment |
DE4120921A1 (en) | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | SURFACE-MODIFIED PLATE-SHAPED SUBSTRATES WITH IMPROVED Settling and Stirring Behavior |
JP3073836B2 (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 2000-08-07 | メルク・ジヤパン株式会社 | Pearlescent pigment having discoloration resistance and method for producing the same |
DE4241753A1 (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1994-06-16 | Basf Ag | Use of interference pigments to produce counterfeit-proof securities |
DE59400627D1 (en) * | 1993-07-02 | 1996-10-17 | Basf Ag | Luster pigments containing bismuth vanadate |
DE4421933A1 (en) | 1994-06-23 | 1996-01-04 | Basf Ag | Glossy pigments with nitrogen-containing metal layers |
DE4443048A1 (en) | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effect powder coatings |
US5693134A (en) | 1994-12-29 | 1997-12-02 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung | Gray interference pigment and process for producing the same |
DE19516960A1 (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-11-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Color pigments |
DE19618568A1 (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1997-11-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Coloured, uniformly thick nacreous titanium di:oxide pigments with metal oxide coating |
DE59709110D1 (en) | 1997-05-23 | 2003-02-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | METAL OXIDE COATED TITANIUM DIOXIDE PLATES |
US6290766B1 (en) | 1999-02-24 | 2001-09-18 | Engelhard Corporation | Lustrous interference pigments with black absorption color |
US7022409B2 (en) | 1999-03-23 | 2006-04-04 | Shiseido Co., Ltd. | Pleochroism powder and pleochroism printed article |
TW473519B (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2002-01-21 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Pleochroism powder and pleochroism printed article |
DE10046152A1 (en) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-03-28 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Pigment preparation in granular form |
US6545809B1 (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2003-04-08 | Flex Products, Inc. | Color shifting carbon-containing interference pigments |
DE19951871A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Color interference pigments |
DE19951869A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Color interference pigments |
US6706785B1 (en) * | 2000-02-18 | 2004-03-16 | Rona/Emi Industries, Inc. | Methods and compositions related to laser sensitive pigments for laser marking of plastics |
DE10034972A1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-01-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Process for the preparation of a powder coating, a powder coating and the use of effect pigments |
DE10061178A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silver-colored gloss pigment |
DE10120179A1 (en) | 2001-04-24 | 2002-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Colored pigment, used in paint, lacquer, printing ink, plastics, ceramic material, glaze, cosmetic, laser marking or pigment preparation, comprises multi-coated flaky substrate covered with absorbent pigment particles |
DE10120856A1 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2002-10-31 | Merck Patent Gmbh | pigment preparation |
DE10136479A1 (en) | 2001-07-27 | 2003-02-06 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Colored labeling and marking of plastics and paints |
DE10137831A1 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Multilayer interference pigments |
TW200303762A (en) * | 2002-03-02 | 2003-09-16 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Platelet-shaped effect pigments with a coating of melamine-formaldehyde resins |
DE10235018A1 (en) | 2002-07-31 | 2004-02-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Laser-markable flexible carrier unit |
DE10239020A1 (en) | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-04 | Merck Patent Gmbh | UV inline coating |
US20060165620A1 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2006-07-27 | Patrice Bujard | Coloured gloss pigments having at least one coating of siox, with x=0.03 to 0.95 for use in cosmetic and personal care formulations |
RU2005118747A (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2006-01-27 | Циба Спешиалти Кемикэлз Холдинг Инк. (Ch) | NEW INTERFERENCE PIGMENTS |
EP1572812B1 (en) | 2002-12-17 | 2019-05-15 | Merck Patent GmbH | Silvery white interference pigments having a high luster and based on transparent substrate laminae |
DE10313978A1 (en) | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-07 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silver pigments based on a transparent lamellar substrate of low refractive index comprise a highly refractive titanium dioxide coating |
EP1469042A3 (en) | 2003-03-27 | 2010-07-07 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Pigment composition and use in cosmetic, food and pharmaceutical preparations |
DE10320455A1 (en) | 2003-05-08 | 2004-11-25 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Interference pigment with high hiding power |
EP1633819A1 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2006-03-15 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Photostabilised effect pigments |
US20070080146A1 (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2007-04-12 | Werner Stockum | Coloured laser marking |
DE102004035769A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-03-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Multilayer interference pigments |
JP2008511704A (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2008-04-17 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | Process for producing flaky pigments based on aluminum and SiOz (z = 0.7-2.0) |
DE102004057918A1 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-01 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Laser marking of value documents |
DE102005002124A1 (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Strong color effect pigments |
DE102005001997A1 (en) | 2005-01-17 | 2006-07-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Effect pigments with colour flop comprising SiO2 laminars coated with metal oxides, useful in e.g. cosmetics and coating for pharmaceuticals, has colour flop extending through all four quadrants of a,b-colour coordinate system |
DE102005050094A1 (en) | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Identif Gmbh | Colored effect pigment with layer of discrete metal particles, process for its preparation and its use |
DE102006027025A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 | 2007-12-13 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Silver-white effect pigments |
DE102007010986A1 (en) | 2007-03-05 | 2008-09-11 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Transition-metal-containing effect pigments |
EP1977729B1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2010-03-03 | Eckart GmbH | Cosmetic compositions containing pearlescent pigments |
EP1980594B1 (en) | 2007-04-05 | 2009-06-03 | Eckart GmbH | Effect pigments comprising a glass flake substrate |
DE102007058601A1 (en) | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | security pigment |
EP2080789B1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2011-03-30 | Merck Patent GmbH | Filler pigments |
KR101835297B1 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2018-03-06 | 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 | Intensely coloured and/or optically variable pigments having an electrically conductive core |
CN101889060B (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2014-04-16 | 默克专利股份有限公司 | Optically variable pigments of high electrical conductivity |
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0
- NL NL280256D patent/NL280256A/xx unknown
- BE BE619447D patent/BE619447A/xx unknown
- NL NL135722D patent/NL135722C/xx active
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1962
- 1962-06-27 BR BR14040762A patent/BR6240407D0/en unknown
- 1962-06-27 CH CH771962A patent/CH432697A/en unknown
- 1962-06-27 DK DK291764A patent/DK107762C/en active
- 1962-06-27 SE SE7175/62A patent/SE320135B/xx unknown
- 1962-06-27 GB GB2471562A patent/GB974874A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-06-27 DK DK287462A patent/DK105771C/en active
- 1962-06-27 GB GB2471862A patent/GB978200A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-06-28 AT AT520162A patent/AT257776B/en active
- 1962-06-28 FI FI123962A patent/FI42976B/fi active
- 1962-06-28 DE DE19621467468 patent/DE1467468C3/en not_active Expired
- 1962-06-28 AT AT1107964A patent/AT253087B/en active
Also Published As
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DE1467468B2 (en) | 1971-09-30 |
GB974874A (en) | 1964-11-11 |
FI42976B (en) | 1970-09-02 |
SE320135B (en) | 1970-02-02 |
CH432697A (en) | 1967-03-31 |
DK105771C (en) | 1966-11-07 |
NL135722C (en) | |
GB978200A (en) | 1964-12-16 |
DK107762C (en) | 1967-07-03 |
NL280256A (en) | |
AT253087B (en) | 1967-03-28 |
DE1467468C3 (en) | 1972-05-04 |
AT257776B (en) | 1967-10-25 |
BR6240407D0 (en) | 1973-05-03 |
DE1467468A1 (en) | 1968-12-12 |