ATE199702T1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verglasen von asbestenthaltendem abfall, infiziertem abfall, toxischen materialen und radioaktivem abfall - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verglasen von asbestenthaltendem abfall, infiziertem abfall, toxischen materialen und radioaktivem abfallInfo
- Publication number
- ATE199702T1 ATE199702T1 AT98102561T AT98102561T ATE199702T1 AT E199702 T1 ATE199702 T1 AT E199702T1 AT 98102561 T AT98102561 T AT 98102561T AT 98102561 T AT98102561 T AT 98102561T AT E199702 T1 ATE199702 T1 AT E199702T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- waste
- furnace
- waste materials
- silicate
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 title 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003238 silicate melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/02—Agglomerated materials, e.g. artificial aggregates
- C04B18/023—Fired or melted materials
- C04B18/026—Melted materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0066—Disposal of asbestos
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
- B09B3/25—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix
- B09B3/29—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste using mineral binders or matrix involving a melting or softening step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/10—Forming beads
- C03B19/1005—Forming solid beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/10—Forming beads
- C03B19/109—Glass-melting furnaces specially adapted for making beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/0275—Shaft furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/193—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using gas, e.g. bubblers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/28—Treating solids
- G21F9/30—Processing
- G21F9/301—Processing by fixation in stable solid media
- G21F9/302—Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
- G21F9/305—Glass or glass like matrix
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
- Y10S65/04—Electric heat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/741,301 US5188649A (en) | 1991-08-07 | 1991-08-07 | Process for vitrifying asbestos containing waste, infectious waste, toxic materials and radioactive waste |
US07/906,306 US5340372A (en) | 1991-08-07 | 1992-06-29 | Process for vitrifying asbestos containing waste, infectious waste, toxic materials and radioactive waste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE199702T1 true ATE199702T1 (de) | 2001-03-15 |
Family
ID=27113834
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92920481T ATE173720T1 (de) | 1991-08-07 | 1992-08-07 | Verfahren zum verglasen von asbesthaltigem infiziertem, giftigem und radioaktivem abfall |
AT98102561T ATE199702T1 (de) | 1991-08-07 | 1992-08-07 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verglasen von asbestenthaltendem abfall, infiziertem abfall, toxischen materialen und radioaktivem abfall |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT92920481T ATE173720T1 (de) | 1991-08-07 | 1992-08-07 | Verfahren zum verglasen von asbesthaltigem infiziertem, giftigem und radioaktivem abfall |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5340372A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0842903B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE173720T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2667692A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2114538C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ282776B6 (de) |
DE (2) | DE69231742T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2124742T3 (de) |
MX (1) | MX9204589A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993002974A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (34)
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FR2704047B1 (fr) * | 1993-04-16 | 1995-07-13 | Electricite De France | Dispositif de traitement et de vitrification de déchets. |
EP0693306B1 (de) * | 1994-07-19 | 1998-10-07 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Sekundärrohstoffen aus Abfällen |
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DE4446576C1 (de) | 1994-12-25 | 1996-04-25 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Wannen-Schmelzofen zum Inertisieren von Schadstoffen durch Verglasen |
US5637127A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Plasma vitrification of waste materials |
US5678236A (en) | 1996-01-23 | 1997-10-14 | Pedro Buarque De Macedo | Method and apparatus for eliminating volatiles or airborne entrainments when vitrifying radioactive and/or hazardous waste |
US6334337B1 (en) | 1999-08-17 | 2002-01-01 | Pedro Buarque de Macedo | Air bubbler to increase glass production rate |
FR2802915A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-06-29 | Guibert Yves Rene Pierre | Dispositif de vitrification thermiques de dechets amiantes en verre silico-sodo-calcique avec coulee continue et en atmosphere confinee sous brouillard aqueux a micelles submicroniques |
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KR101238800B1 (ko) | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-04 | 한국수력원자력 주식회사 | 비대칭 경사형 바닥을 갖는 유도가열식 용융로 |
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EP2886519B1 (de) * | 2013-12-18 | 2016-05-25 | Heraeus Quarzglas GmbH & Co. KG | Vertikal-tiegelziehverfahren zur herstellung eines glaskörpers mit hohem kieselsäuregehalt |
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US10570045B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-02-25 | John Hart Miller | Glass and other material melting systems |
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US11850128B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2023-12-26 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Garment-like absorbent articles |
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US11508490B2 (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2022-11-22 | Henry Crichlow | Managing volatiles in nuclear waste vitrification |
EP3978449A1 (de) | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-06 | Forglass Engineering spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia | Integrierte blasendüse und verfahren zur zonenhomogenisierung von glasschmelze während des schmelzens damit |
CN113200681B (zh) * | 2021-05-21 | 2022-05-27 | 西南科技大学 | 一种固化含钼高放核废的萤石基玻璃陶瓷基材的制备方法 |
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US4898692A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1990-02-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Process for direct conversion of reactive metals to glass |
US4974529A (en) * | 1988-11-23 | 1990-12-04 | Cadence Chemical Resources, Inc. | Method for energy recovery from containerized hazardous waste |
DE3841918C1 (de) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-04-12 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg, 8770 Lohr, De | |
ATE119308T1 (de) * | 1988-12-13 | 1995-03-15 | Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zum betreiben eines glasschmelzofens. |
US4944785A (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-07-31 | Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process using melt accelerator for the conversion of solid waste substances into glass |
JPH0778555B2 (ja) * | 1989-05-20 | 1995-08-23 | 動力炉・核燃料開発事業団 | 廃棄物固化用電気溶融炉 |
US5096692A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1992-03-17 | Ek Roger B | Mineralogical conversion of asbestos waste |
US5032161A (en) * | 1989-09-15 | 1991-07-16 | Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus for melting asbestos-containing waste material in glass |
CH682107A5 (de) * | 1990-01-25 | 1993-07-15 | Asea Brown Boveri | |
JP2957627B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1999-10-06 | 大阪瓦斯株式会社 | 都市ゴミ焼却溶融設備 |
FR2671606B1 (fr) * | 1991-01-14 | 1993-04-16 | Trepaud | Procede et installation d'incineration de dechets. |
US5134946A (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1992-08-04 | Poovey Gary N | Neutralizer for toxic and nuclear waste |
US5133267A (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1992-07-28 | Marine Shale Processors, Inc. | Method and apparatus for using hazardous waste to form non-hazardous aggregate |
DE4200674A1 (de) * | 1992-01-14 | 1993-07-15 | Nukem Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von glaskugeln |
-
1992
- 1992-06-29 US US07/906,306 patent/US5340372A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 DE DE69231742T patent/DE69231742T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 EP EP19980102561 patent/EP0842903B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 DE DE69227691T patent/DE69227691T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 AT AT92920481T patent/ATE173720T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-08-07 WO PCT/US1992/006474 patent/WO1993002974A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-08-07 EP EP19920920481 patent/EP0598069B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 AU AU26676/92A patent/AU2667692A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-08-07 CA CA 2114538 patent/CA2114538C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 MX MX9204589A patent/MX9204589A/es unknown
- 1992-08-07 CZ CS94241A patent/CZ282776B6/cs unknown
- 1992-08-07 ES ES92920481T patent/ES2124742T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-07 AT AT98102561T patent/ATE199702T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5340372A (en) | 1994-08-23 |
MX9204589A (es) | 1993-02-01 |
DE69227691D1 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
WO1993002974A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 |
CZ24194A3 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
EP0842903A2 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
DE69231742D1 (de) | 2001-04-19 |
EP0842903A3 (de) | 1998-10-28 |
EP0598069B1 (de) | 1998-11-25 |
CZ282776B6 (cs) | 1997-10-15 |
CA2114538C (en) | 2003-01-21 |
EP0598069A4 (en) | 1995-11-15 |
CA2114538A1 (en) | 1993-02-18 |
ATE173720T1 (de) | 1998-12-15 |
DE69231742T2 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
DE69227691T2 (de) | 1999-05-20 |
ES2124742T3 (es) | 1999-02-16 |
AU2667692A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
EP0598069A1 (de) | 1994-05-25 |
EP0842903B1 (de) | 2001-03-14 |
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RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |