ATE186774T1 - Intermetallische legierungen zur verwendung bei der stahl- oder glassbehandlung - Google Patents
Intermetallische legierungen zur verwendung bei der stahl- oder glassbehandlungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE186774T1 ATE186774T1 AT93904977T AT93904977T ATE186774T1 AT E186774 T1 ATE186774 T1 AT E186774T1 AT 93904977 T AT93904977 T AT 93904977T AT 93904977 T AT93904977 T AT 93904977T AT E186774 T1 ATE186774 T1 AT E186774T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- steel
- roll
- aluminide
- tensile strength
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001995 intermetallic alloy Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910000951 Aluminide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
- B21C25/02—Dies
- B21C25/025—Selection of materials therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C3/00—Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
- B21C3/02—Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/165—Supports or couplings for roller ends, e.g. trunions, gudgeons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
- C03B35/181—Materials, coatings, loose coverings or sleeves thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B35/00—Transporting of glass products during their manufacture, e.g. hot glass lenses, prisms
- C03B35/14—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands
- C03B35/16—Transporting hot glass sheets or ribbons, e.g. by heat-resistant conveyor belts or bands by roller conveyors
- C03B35/18—Construction of the conveyor rollers ; Materials, coatings or coverings thereof
- C03B35/186—End caps, end fixtures or roller end shape designs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/08—Bushings, e.g. construction, bushing reinforcement means; Spinnerettes; Nozzles; Nozzle plates
- C03B37/095—Use of materials therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B40/00—Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/10—Cutting-off or severing the glass flow with the aid of knives or scissors or non-contacting cutting means, e.g. a gas jet; Construction of the blades used
- C03B7/11—Construction of the blades
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/0006—Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
- C21D9/0012—Rolls; Roll arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/562—Details
- C21D9/563—Rolls; Drums; Roll arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/051—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W
- C22C19/057—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium and Mo or W with the maximum Cr content being less 10%
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C19/00—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt
- C22C19/03—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel
- C22C19/05—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
- C22C19/058—Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium without Mo and W
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/0003—Linings or walls
- F27D1/0006—Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/02—Skids or tracks for heavy objects
- F27D3/026—Skids or tracks for heavy objects transport or conveyor rolls for furnaces; roller rails
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B27/00—Rolls, roll alloys or roll fabrication; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
- B21B27/02—Shape or construction of rolls
- B21B27/03—Sleeved rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B39/00—Arrangements for moving, supporting, or positioning work, or controlling its movement, combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, metal-rolling mills
- B21B39/008—Rollers for roller conveyors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2225/00—Transporting hot glass sheets during their manufacture
- C03B2225/02—Means for positioning, aligning or orientating the sheets during their travel, e.g. stops
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
- Y10T29/49988—Metal casting
- Y10T29/49991—Combined with rolling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
- Y10T29/53104—Roller or ball bearing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Reduction Rolling/Reduction Stand/Operation Of Reduction Machine (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US83459892A | 1992-02-12 | 1992-02-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE186774T1 true ATE186774T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
Family
ID=25267311
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93904977T ATE186774T1 (de) | 1992-02-12 | 1993-02-08 | Intermetallische legierungen zur verwendung bei der stahl- oder glassbehandlung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5824166A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0626059B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE186774T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2129523C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69327046D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993016343A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6066291A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 2000-05-23 | United Defense, L.P. | Nickel aluminide intermetallic alloys for tooling applications |
US6238498B1 (en) * | 1999-03-16 | 2001-05-29 | U T Battelle | Method of fabricating a homogeneous wire of inter-metallic alloy |
US6405785B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-06-18 | Mold-Masters Limited | Injection molding component with heating element and method of making |
US6823698B2 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-11-30 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Rotary fiberization spinner disc |
US6571857B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-06-03 | General Electric Company | Processing of nickel aluminide material |
FR2842185B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-04-22 | Gmc For Glass Industry Pour L | Unite de trempe pour machine de pressage-cintrage de feuilles de verre |
US8173010B2 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2012-05-08 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of dry reforming a reactant gas with intermetallic catalyst |
JP2006326634A (ja) * | 2005-05-25 | 2006-12-07 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 金型の損傷を予測する方法 |
US8490432B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2013-07-23 | Corning Incorporated | Method and apparatus for making a glass sheet with controlled heating |
US11060169B2 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2021-07-13 | ArcelorMital | Ni—Al base material having optimized oxidation resistant at high temperatures and furnace transfer rolls made therefrom |
Family Cites Families (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1759220A (en) * | 1925-10-01 | 1930-05-20 | Libbey Owens Glass Co | Leer roll |
US3026197A (en) * | 1959-02-20 | 1962-03-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Grain-refined aluminum-iron alloys |
US3443922A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1969-05-13 | Ppg Industries Inc | Float glass take-out roll |
SE7605820L (sv) * | 1975-05-22 | 1976-11-23 | Alloy Surfaces Co Inc | Organ for formning av varma formbara keramiska material |
US3970450A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1976-07-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Modified iridium-tungsten alloy |
US4253872A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1981-03-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Thorium doped iridium alloy for radioisotope heat sources |
DE2713741A1 (de) * | 1977-03-29 | 1978-10-05 | Thyssen Edelstahlwerke Ag | Fuehrungsrolle mit waermestrahlungsschutz |
FR2407269A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-27 | 1979-05-25 | Baccarat Cristalleries | Alliage pour le travail du cristal et tubes de coulee |
US4144059A (en) * | 1978-03-14 | 1979-03-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Ductile long range ordered alloys with high critical ordering temperature and wrought articles fabricated therefrom |
US4238229A (en) * | 1979-06-11 | 1980-12-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fe-based long range ordered alloys |
US4410371A (en) * | 1981-05-22 | 1983-10-18 | Liu Chain T | Long range ordered alloys modified by group IV-B metals |
GB2117486A (en) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-12 | British Steel Corp | Ceramic coated rolls |
US4711761A (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1987-12-08 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Ductile aluminide alloys for high temperature applications |
US4722828A (en) * | 1983-08-03 | 1988-02-02 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | High-temperature fabricable nickel-iron aluminides |
US4612165A (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1986-09-16 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Ductile aluminide alloys for high temperature applications |
GB2153845A (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1985-08-29 | Inco Alloys Products Limited | Production of superalloy sheet |
US4647427A (en) * | 1984-08-22 | 1987-03-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Long range ordered alloys modified by addition of niobium and cerium |
CA1244676A (en) * | 1984-12-27 | 1988-11-15 | Chain T. Liu | Ductile aluminide alloys for high temperature applications |
JPS61153227A (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1986-07-11 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 連続式熱処理炉用セラミツクスロ−ル |
US4731221A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1988-03-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Nickel aluminides and nickel-iron aluminides for use in oxidizing environments |
US4613368A (en) * | 1985-10-03 | 1986-09-23 | General Electric Company | Tri-nickel aluminide compositions alloyed to overcome hot-short phenomena |
US4839140A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1989-06-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Chromium modified nickel-iron aluminide useful in sulfur bearing environments |
JPH0818187B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-24 | 1996-02-28 | 株式会社井上ジャパックス研究所 | ワイヤカット放電加工装置 |
US4961903A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-10-09 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Iron aluminide alloys with improved properties for high temperature applications |
NL8901148A (nl) * | 1989-05-08 | 1990-12-03 | Hoogovens Ind Ceramics | Rol. |
DE3924277C1 (de) * | 1989-07-22 | 1990-11-08 | Vegla Vereinigte Glaswerke Gmbh, 5100 Aachen, De | |
DE3935496C1 (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1990-07-26 | Mercedes-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De | (Exhaust) valve of internal combustion engine - made at least completion of intermetallic phases of nickel and aluminium |
JPH03275525A (ja) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-12-06 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | ガラス切断用刃物 |
US5380482A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1995-01-10 | Aspen Research, Inc. | Method of manufacturing ingots for use in making objects having high heat, thermal shock, corrosion and wear resistance |
US5413876A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1995-05-09 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Nickel aluminide alloys with improved weldability |
-
1993
- 1993-02-08 WO PCT/US1993/001114 patent/WO1993016343A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-08 CA CA002129523A patent/CA2129523C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-08 DE DE69327046T patent/DE69327046D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-08 EP EP93904977A patent/EP0626059B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-08 AT AT93904977T patent/ATE186774T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-05-20 US US08/246,578 patent/US5824166A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-08-28 US US09/141,817 patent/US5983675A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2129523A1 (en) | 1993-08-19 |
DE69327046D1 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
CA2129523C (en) | 1999-08-24 |
EP0626059A1 (de) | 1994-11-30 |
WO1993016343A1 (en) | 1993-08-19 |
EP0626059B1 (de) | 1999-11-17 |
US5983675A (en) | 1999-11-16 |
US5824166A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |