[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

ATE149975T1 - Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten und zum verglasen von abfälle - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten und zum verglasen von abfälle

Info

Publication number
ATE149975T1
ATE149975T1 AT94913653T AT94913653T ATE149975T1 AT E149975 T1 ATE149975 T1 AT E149975T1 AT 94913653 T AT94913653 T AT 94913653T AT 94913653 T AT94913653 T AT 94913653T AT E149975 T1 ATE149975 T1 AT E149975T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
waste
pct
chamber
processing
gasification chamber
Prior art date
Application number
AT94913653T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Francois Liagre
Claude Bourdil
Jean-Marie Brochot
Pierre Bozetto
Jean Cabardi
Alain Ensuque
Original Assignee
Electricite De France
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electricite De France filed Critical Electricite De France
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE149975T1 publication Critical patent/ATE149975T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/025—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by arc discharge or plasma heating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/12—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in shaft furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B1/00—Shaft or like vertical or substantially vertical furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/301—Treating pyrogases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302—Treating pyrosolids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/101—Combustion in two or more stages with controlled oxidant supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/103—Combustion in two or more stages in separate chambers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00—Combustion
    • F23G2202/10—Combustion in two or more stages
    • F23G2202/104—Combustion in two or more stages with ash melting stage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/101—Furnace arrangements with stepped or inclined grate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/20—Rotary drum furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2204/00—Supplementary heating arrangements
    • F23G2204/20—Supplementary heating arrangements using electric energy
    • F23G2204/201—Plasma
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/10—Waste feed arrangements using ram or pusher
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/14—Waste feed arrangements using hopper or bin
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G2205/18—Waste feed arrangements using airlock systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00—Specific waste
    • F23G2209/20—Medical materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • F27D2099/0038—Heating elements or systems using burners removable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • F27D2099/0046—Heating elements or systems using burners with incomplete combustion, e.g. reducing atmosphere
    • F27D2099/0048—Post- combustion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
AT94913653T 1993-04-16 1994-04-15 Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten und zum verglasen von abfälle ATE149975T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9304509A FR2704047B1 (fr) 1993-04-16 1993-04-16 Dispositif de traitement et de vitrification de déchets.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE149975T1 true ATE149975T1 (de) 1997-03-15

Family

ID=9446143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT94913653T ATE149975T1 (de) 1993-04-16 1994-04-15 Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten und zum verglasen von abfälle

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5657706A (de)
EP (1) EP0695280B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE149975T1 (de)
CA (1) CA2160685A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69402065T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2099607T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2704047B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1994024060A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2734890B1 (fr) * 1995-06-02 1997-08-22 Pillard Chauffage Procede de vitrification de produits en poudre ou en morceaux, four de fusion pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et dispositif d'alimentation pour un tel four
AU7318696A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-15 Compact Power Limited Production of heat energy from solid carbonaceous fuels
FR2746037B1 (fr) * 1996-03-13 1998-05-15 Procede de traitement par vitrification de dechets amiantiferes, notamment issus du batiment, et installation de mise en oeuvre dudit procede
EP0909262B1 (de) * 1996-05-29 2001-04-25 De Giovannini S.A. Verfahren zum herstellen eines amorphen materials aus abfällen
AT403772B (de) * 1996-08-27 1998-05-25 Holderbank Financ Glarus Verfahren zum aufarbeiten von müll sowie vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
US7007616B2 (en) * 1998-08-21 2006-03-07 Nathaniel Energy Corporation Oxygen-based biomass combustion system and method
US20010027737A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-10-11 Stan E. Abrams Gasifier system and method
KR100394120B1 (ko) * 2000-03-27 2003-08-06 세안기술 주식회사 플라즈마 아크를 이용한 방사성 폐기물 유리화 시스템
IL141814A (en) * 2001-03-05 2006-08-20 David Pegaz Facility for waste treatment with cell for oxygen mixing
US6386124B1 (en) * 2001-04-06 2002-05-14 Dale T. Norquist Waste treatment system
US6971323B2 (en) 2004-03-19 2005-12-06 Peat International, Inc. Method and apparatus for treating waste
CA2610806C (en) * 2005-06-03 2013-09-17 Plasco Energy Group Inc. A system for the conversion of carbonaceous feedstocks to a gas of a specified composition
US7658155B2 (en) * 2005-06-29 2010-02-09 Advanced Plasma Power Limited Waste treatment process and apparatus
GB2423079B (en) 2005-06-29 2008-11-12 Tetronics Ltd Waste treatment process and apparatus
US7832344B2 (en) * 2006-02-28 2010-11-16 Peat International, Inc. Method and apparatus of treating waste
NZ573217A (en) 2006-05-05 2011-11-25 Plascoenergy Ip Holdings S L Bilbao Schaffhausen Branch A facility for conversion of carbonaceous feedstock into a reformulated syngas containing CO and H2
MD3917C2 (ro) * 2006-09-20 2009-12-31 Dinano Ecotechnology Llc Procedeu de prelucrare termochimică a materiei prime ce conţine carbon
FR2909015B1 (fr) * 2006-11-27 2009-01-23 Europlasma Sa Dispositif et procede d'inertage par fusion plasma de materiaux toxiques.
DK2148135T3 (da) * 2008-07-25 2013-07-29 Litesso Anstalt Fremgangsmåde og indretning til termisk behandling af affaldsmateriale
GB2478797B (en) 2010-03-19 2015-11-04 Advanced Plasma Power Ltd Waste treatment
US8667914B2 (en) 2010-05-07 2014-03-11 Advanced Plasma Power Limited Waste treatment
US8852693B2 (en) 2011-05-19 2014-10-07 Liquipel Ip Llc Coated electronic devices and associated methods
MD4188C1 (ro) * 2011-11-07 2013-06-30 Валерий ДИНТОВ Instalaţie pentru prelucrarea materiei prime ce conţine carbon
FR3032635B1 (fr) * 2015-02-13 2021-03-19 O T N D Onet Tech Nuclear Decommissioning Procede de destruction de dechets amiantes et installation de destruction de dechets amiantes
US11391458B2 (en) * 2016-06-27 2022-07-19 Combustion Systems Company, Inc. Thermal oxidization systems and methods
IL249923B (en) 2017-01-03 2018-03-29 Shohat Tsachi Smart trash can
CN107514641A (zh) * 2017-07-12 2017-12-26 上海灿州环境工程有限公司 危废焚烧炉渣回转窑及熔融炉设备
DE102017128149A1 (de) * 2017-11-28 2019-05-29 Nukem Technologies Engineering Services Gmbh Verfahren und Anordnung zur Aufbereitung von radioaktiven Abfällen

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2636723A (en) * 1946-07-19 1953-04-28 Babcock & Wilcox Co High-temperature melting apparatus
US2527144A (en) * 1949-09-21 1950-10-24 Chicago Vitreous Enamel Produc Smelter and method of smelting frit
US4113459A (en) * 1974-08-14 1978-09-12 Saint-Gobain Industries Method and apparatus for melting mineral materials
EP0035850A1 (de) * 1980-02-29 1981-09-16 Forty-Eight Insulations Inc. Schmelzverfahren, elektrischer Ofen und Verfahren zur Verwendung bei der Herstellung von Mineral-Isolierwolle mit hohem Schmelzpunkt
EP0137881B1 (de) * 1983-10-14 1988-03-09 Isover Saint-Gobain Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzen von glasartigen mineralischen Materialien
DK222686D0 (da) * 1986-05-14 1986-05-14 Rockwool Int Mineraluldsfremstilling
DK158382C (da) * 1987-10-15 1990-10-22 Rockwool Int Fremgangsmaade ved fremstilling af en smelte til dannelse af mineraluld samt apparat til udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden
WO1993001141A1 (de) * 1991-07-11 1993-01-21 Schoenhausen Horst Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gefahrlosen entsorgung von toxischen rückständen
US5340372A (en) * 1991-08-07 1994-08-23 Pedro Buarque de Macedo Process for vitrifying asbestos containing waste, infectious waste, toxic materials and radioactive waste
FR2692178B1 (fr) * 1992-06-16 1994-09-09 Trepaud Sa Installation de vitrification de déchets à four tournant.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0695280A1 (de) 1996-02-07
DE69402065D1 (de) 1997-04-17
FR2704047B1 (fr) 1995-07-13
FR2704047A1 (fr) 1994-10-21
ES2099607T3 (es) 1997-05-16
WO1994024060A1 (fr) 1994-10-27
US5657706A (en) 1997-08-19
DE69402065T2 (de) 1997-09-18
EP0695280B1 (de) 1997-03-12
CA2160685A1 (fr) 1994-10-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ATE149975T1 (de) Vorrichtung zum bearbeiten und zum verglasen von abfälle
DE69803840D1 (de) Vorrichtung, system und verfahren zur on-line explosivem entschlacken
ATE159005T1 (de) Verfahren zur behandlung von verbrennungsrückständen und vorrichtung dafür
ATE238970T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbrennen und verglasen von abfaellen, insbesondere radioaktiven abfaellen
ES2070542T3 (es) Procedimiento para la vitrificacion ecologica de residuos solidos o liquidos de instalaciones de combustion de basuras especiales, y dispositivo para la realizacion de este procedimiento.
FR2574159B1 (fr) Procede d'incineration de dechets a temperature controlee
DE59407443D1 (de) Roststab und Rost mit Kühleinrichtung und Verfahren zur Kühlung
AU5108396A (en) Process and plant for the thermal treatment of waste material
ATE234348T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur abfallpyrolyse und vergasung
DK0677569T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde til behandling af faste restprodukter fra forbrænding af et svovlholdigt brændstof og varmebehandlingsindretn
MX9204267A (es) Metodo y aparato para introducir gases calientes de proceso o de humero en un enfriador de gas.
ATE121527T1 (de) Verfahren und anlage zur verbrennung von abfällen.
ZA917859B (en) Process and device for waste incineration.
GB2318786B (en) Fly ash treatment
NO952065L (no) Fremgangsmåte og anordning for fjerning av asbest og/eller asbestholdige materialer og fra reststoffer fra avfallsforbrenningsanlegg såvel som aktiv koks og/eller aktivt kull såvel som lavtemperaturkoks og/eller pyrolysestöv
ATE178923T1 (de) Verfahren zum abbau von polycyanurathaltigen materialien
DK0804282T3 (da) Fremgangsmåde og anordning til rensning af gasser
ES2126393T3 (es) Procedimiento para el tratamiento de basuras domesticas.
SG106567A1 (en) Process for the treatment of combustion residues, in particular slag from waste incineration plants
PT779082E (pt) Processo de tratamento de residuos solidos contendo metais, nomeadamente residuos de expulsao de fumos de incineracao de lixos domesticos
DE69806273D1 (de) Verfahren zum verbrennen von abfall und verbrennungsanlage dafür
MY128795A (en) Method of operating an electric melting furnace
ATE127904T1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbrennen von stückigen, biogenen brennstoffen.
FI953295A (fi) Menetelmä meesan polttamiseksi leijukerroksessa ja laite menetelmän toteuttamiseksi
MY127911A (en) Improved incinerator for use in all forms of waste disposal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
UEP Publication of translation of european patent specification
REN Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee