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AT285543B - Membranelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung - Google Patents

Membranelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Info

Publication number
AT285543B
AT285543B AT275066A AT275066A AT285543B AT 285543 B AT285543 B AT 285543B AT 275066 A AT275066 A AT 275066A AT 275066 A AT275066 A AT 275066A AT 285543 B AT285543 B AT 285543B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
manufacture
membrane element
membrane
Prior art date
Application number
AT275066A
Other languages
English (en)
Original Assignee
Gulf General Atomic Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gulf General Atomic Inc filed Critical Gulf General Atomic Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT285543B publication Critical patent/AT285543B/de

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/08Concentrating or drying of juices
    • A23L2/082Concentrating or drying of juices by membrane processes
    • A23L2/085Concentrating or drying of juices by membrane processes by osmosis, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/70Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter
    • A23L2/72Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by filtration
    • A23L2/74Clarifying or fining of non-alcoholic beverages; Removing unwanted matter by filtration using membranes, e.g. osmosis, ultrafiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/10Spiral-wound membrane modules
    • B01D63/101Spiral winding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/003Membrane bonding or sealing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/12Specific discharge elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
AT275066A 1965-03-22 1966-03-22 Membranelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung AT285543B (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US441591A US3417870A (en) 1965-03-22 1965-03-22 Reverse osmosis purification apparatus
US529993A US3397790A (en) 1965-03-22 1966-02-25 Semipermeable membrane separation devices and methods of making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT285543B true AT285543B (de) 1970-10-27

Family

ID=27032870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT275066A AT285543B (de) 1965-03-22 1966-03-22 Membranelement und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US3417870A (de)
JP (1) JPS498629B1 (de)
AT (1) AT285543B (de)
BE (1) BE678227A (de)
CH (1) CH500742A (de)
DE (1) DE1517915A1 (de)
DK (1) DK135653B (de)
ES (1) ES324436A1 (de)
FI (1) FI47844C (de)
GB (1) GB1113630A (de)
IL (1) IL25376A (de)
NL (1) NL152174B (de)
NO (1) NO118267B (de)
SE (1) SE333353B (de)

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US3668837A (en) * 1970-02-13 1972-06-13 Pall Corp Separator of the semipermeable membrane type
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US4008157A (en) * 1975-10-08 1977-02-15 Baxter Laboratories, Inc. End seal construction for semipermeable membrane
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI47844C (fi) 1974-04-10
US3397790A (en) 1968-08-20
NO118267B (de) 1969-12-08
DK135653B (da) 1977-06-06
DK135653C (de) 1977-11-07
FI47844B (de) 1974-01-02
US3417870A (en) 1968-12-24
GB1113630A (en) 1968-05-15
JPS498629B1 (de) 1974-02-27
NL6603733A (de) 1966-09-23
DE1517915A1 (de) 1970-01-29
NL152174B (nl) 1977-02-15
CH500742A (de) 1970-12-31
ES324436A1 (es) 1967-03-16
IL25376A (en) 1969-07-30
SE333353B (de) 1971-03-15
BE678227A (de) 1966-09-01

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