NZ621092B2 - COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS c-KIT KINASE INHIBITORS - Google Patents
COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS c-KIT KINASE INHIBITORS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NZ621092B2 NZ621092B2 NZ621092A NZ62109212A NZ621092B2 NZ 621092 B2 NZ621092 B2 NZ 621092B2 NZ 621092 A NZ621092 A NZ 621092A NZ 62109212 A NZ62109212 A NZ 62109212A NZ 621092 B2 NZ621092 B2 NZ 621092B2
- Authority
- NZ
- New Zealand
- Prior art keywords
- imidazo
- methylphenyl
- oxadiazolyl
- pyridinecarboxamide
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 322
- 102000016971 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 108010014608 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-kit Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 183
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 102100004939 PDGFRB Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 101710018346 PDGFRB Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 108091000081 Phosphotransferases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- -1 lkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 332
- 125000005842 heteroatoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 192
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 115
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 101
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 95
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 93
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 92
- ZMBYQTGAXZOMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C(C(=O)N)=CN=C21 ZMBYQTGAXZOMOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 77
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- IBBMAWULFFBRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N picolinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 IBBMAWULFFBRKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 208000006673 Asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 55
- 210000000138 Mast Cells Anatomy 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 49
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Pyrrolidone Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 206010064911 Pulmonary arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 43
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 206010021972 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000002551 Irritable Bowel Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- SNQXJPARXFUULZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolane Chemical compound C1COOC1 SNQXJPARXFUULZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 206010012601 Diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 25
- SHQSVMDWKBRBGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanone Chemical compound O=C1CCC1 SHQSVMDWKBRBGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000004761 fibrosis Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxazolidone Chemical compound O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 18
- 206010038683 Respiratory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 201000010874 syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanol Chemical compound OC1CCC1 KTHXBEHDVMTNOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000051 modifying Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 201000008312 primary pulmonary hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 206010039710 Scleroderma Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 201000010105 allergic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010003246 Arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 12
- UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC=CN21 UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 12
- 206010039085 Rhinitis allergic Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002685 pulmonary Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000006641 Skin Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010025650 Malignant melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000005069 Pulmonary Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006419 fluorocyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000008466 Metabolic Disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000006512 mast cell neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010019668 Hepatic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000008585 Mastocytosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000080 dermatitis contact Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000002029 Allergic Contact Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010048768 Dermatosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002052 anaphylactic Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010870 diseases of metabolism Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004791 2-fluoroethoxy group Chemical group FCCO* 0.000 claims description 3
- ASQUQUOEFDHYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethanolate Chemical group COCC[O-] ASQUQUOEFDHYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-biphenyl;phenoxybenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MHCVCKDNQYMGEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- FHEGVWJZAHUBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C(C)=C(C(N)=O)N=C21 FHEGVWJZAHUBOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- UQAQWKIENIYXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2C(C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C21 UQAQWKIENIYXHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 102000030951 Phosphotransferases Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- UPXFGJOFGIZDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N COCC=1N=C2N(C=CC=C2)C1C(=O)N Chemical compound COCC=1N=C2N(C=CC=C2)C1C(=O)N UPXFGJOFGIZDJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101710018349 PDGFRA Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- BEHYAANJUKYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)N)=CN21 BEHYAANJUKYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000968 intestinal Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003652 trifluoroethoxy group Chemical group FC(CO*)(F)F 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 79
- 102000001253 Protein Kinases Human genes 0.000 abstract description 49
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940045988 antineoplastic drugs Protein kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003909 protein kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- YYJQXSJQDPOQPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-2-methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=C(NC(=O)C=2N3C=CC=CC3=NC=2)C(C)=CC=C1C(N=1)=NOC=1C1CC(F)(F)C1 YYJQXSJQDPOQPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002074 deregulated Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 68
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 61
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 57
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 52
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 34
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 108090001123 antibodies Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 102000004965 antibodies Human genes 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 23
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 210000004027 cells Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 17
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 15
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 206010039073 Rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 14
- 200000000018 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 206010003816 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 12
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMSO Substances CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Natural products CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 11
- JNWBBCNCSMBKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N HATU Chemical group F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.C1=CN=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 JNWBBCNCSMBKNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 102000004022 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 10
- 108090000412 Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 201000004624 dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 201000011243 gastrointestinal stromal tumor Diseases 0.000 description 10
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001404 mediated Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001684 chronic Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000282322 Panthera Species 0.000 description 8
- 108060006633 Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 206010046736 Urticarias Diseases 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000001154 acute Effects 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 201000004681 psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000000481 Breast Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 210000002307 Prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000172 allergic Effects 0.000 description 7
- 125000003725 azepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000002757 inflammatory Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 7
- 206010002425 Angioedemas Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 206010015218 Erythema multiforme Diseases 0.000 description 6
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 201000005794 allergic hypersensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 201000001320 atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L mgso4 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002062 proliferating Effects 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000268 renotropic Effects 0.000 description 6
- 200000000008 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 101700006234 AKT1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010000880 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010001052 Acute respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010049153 Allergic sinusitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000001072 Colon Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 206010011401 Crohn's disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010014950 Eosinophilia Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000005017 Glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102100001056 KITLG Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 208000007046 Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000038027 MAP kinase family Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108091007472 MAP kinase family Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010039083 Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000002730 additional Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000000028 adult respiratory distress syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002009 allergen Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M buffer Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 231100000406 dermatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000155 isotopic Effects 0.000 description 5
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002956 necrotizing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001537 neural Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000003551 oxepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000000241 respiratory Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001583 thiepanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000005503 thioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010059512 Apoptosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N D-Mannitol Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KAZBKCHUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010015226 Erythema nodosum Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010018338 Glioma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000005615 Interstitial Cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N Lactose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]1CO)[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-UUNJERMWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000008456 Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000004185 Liver Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinylpyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000002154 Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010029888 Obliterative bronchiolitis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000001132 Osteoporosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001672 Ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000008443 Pancreatic Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000035443 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108091005771 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000011653 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010039491 Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000000587 Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Stearic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010039445 Stem Cell Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000001685 Thyroid Gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010046766 Uterine cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 201000009961 allergic asthma Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000003848 bronchiolitis obliterans Diseases 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000006934 chronic myeloid leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000005879 dioxolanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005883 dithianyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005411 dithiolanyl group Chemical group S1SC(CC1)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000670 limiting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 210000002569 neurons Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000002611 ovarian Effects 0.000 description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-M stearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004083 survival Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004632 tetrahydrothiopyranyl group Chemical group S1C(CCCC1)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002053 thietanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical Effects 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006432 1-methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C1(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004793 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy group Chemical group FC(CO*)(F)F 0.000 description 3
- WHUWCUCNZTWTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CN21 WHUWCUCNZTWTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940100198 ALKYLATING AGENTS Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940116904 ANTIINFLAMMATORY THERAPEUTIC RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940100197 ANTIMETABOLITES Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000002517 Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 240000000800 Allium ursinum Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000007502 Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 102000001381 Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010093579 Arachidonate 5-Lipoxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 208000003950 B-Cell Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960001561 Bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004204 Blood Vessels Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000003432 Bone Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 Brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 102100006400 CSF2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000008787 Cardiovascular Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010065859 Congenital fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010017213 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 3
- KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Imatinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 KTUFNOKKBVMGRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003685 Imatinib mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N Intaxel Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl myristate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C AXISYYRBXTVTFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000229754 Iva xanthiifolia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010024324 Leukaemias Diseases 0.000 description 3
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N Melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010027452 Metastases to bone Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010027476 Metastasis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108090000823 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960004857 Mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 241000907681 Morpho Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000000329 Myocytes, Smooth Muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diethylethanamine Substances CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine Chemical group CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010053643 Neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000004235 Neutropenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108009000071 Non-small cell lung cancer Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940074726 OPHTHALMOLOGIC ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010025310 Other lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108091007929 PDGF receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229960001592 Paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010033661 Pancytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010033701 Papillary thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000721454 Pemphigus Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940023488 Pill Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108010051742 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor beta Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N Prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940082622 Prostaglandin cardiac therapy preparations Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940077717 Prostaglandin drugs for peptic ulcer and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000002098 Purpura, Thrombocytopenic, Idiopathic Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000003385 Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101710009384 SRC Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940076279 Serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108009000491 Small cell lung cancer Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229940032147 Starch Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010042971 T-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010043554 Thrombocytopenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940035295 Ting Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 206010047141 Vasodilatation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010047461 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000001756 Virus Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003042 antagnostic Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 125000004069 aziridinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000003675 cytokine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010057085 cytokine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 3
- KVIFAOLNQUIVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 7-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC2=NC(C(=O)OCC)=CN21 KVIFAOLNQUIVLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid Chemical compound OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQLJLPDGSLZYEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CN21 WQLJLPDGSLZYEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003834 intracellular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-propanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000002364 leukopenia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000002617 leukotrienes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940094443 oxytocics Prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 101710031992 pRL90232 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000005170 papillary thyroid carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutic aid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101710035540 plaa2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000002285 radioactive Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 201000007416 salivary gland adenoid cystic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930003347 taxol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000005958 tetrahydrothienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 201000006704 ulcerative colitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 3
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N (5S,5aR,8aR,9R)-5-[[(2R,4aR,6R,7R,8R,8aS)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-thiophen-2-yl-4,4a,6,7,8,8a-hexahydropyrano[3,2-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl]oxy]-9-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5H-[2]benzofuro[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N (E)-but-2-enedioate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(F)Cl DDMOUSALMHHKOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Butanediol, dimethanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MMSNEKOTSJRTRI-LLVKDONJSA-N 1-[(2R)-4-[5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]thiophen-2-yl]but-3-yn-2-yl]-1-hydroxyurea Chemical compound S1C(C#C[C@@H](C)N(O)C(N)=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MMSNEKOTSJRTRI-LLVKDONJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VUKAUDKDFVSVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-[4,5-bis(2-hydroxypropoxy)-2-(2-hydroxypropoxymethyl)-6-methoxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)C(COC)OC1OC1C(COCC(C)O)OC(OC)C(OCC(C)O)C1OCC(C)O VUKAUDKDFVSVFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFKPORAVEUOIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(C#N)=C1 XFKPORAVEUOIRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-flurouricil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940022663 Acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJKJWTWGDGIQRH-BFIDDRIFSA-N Alginic acid Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)O[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XJKJWTWGDGIQRH-BFIDDRIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045714 Alkyl sulfonate alkylating agents Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940064005 Antibiotic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940083879 Antibiotics FOR TREATMENT OF HEMORRHOIDS AND ANAL FISSURES FOR TOPICAL USE Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940042052 Antibiotics for systemic use Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940042786 Antitubercular Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010003557 Asthma exercise induced Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101700058566 BTK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Belustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N Betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010006451 Bronchitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CQFNOACVVKSEOJ-VBQPQCOESA-N Bronilide Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O CQFNOACVVKSEOJ-VBQPQCOESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004358 Butane-1, 3-diol Substances 0.000 description 2
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100006440 CSK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010069682 CSK Tyrosine-Protein Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[N+](C)(C)CCO Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N Camptothecin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 VSJKWCGYPAHWDS-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960004630 Chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlormethine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 Choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960004397 Cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytosar Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMA Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940087091 Dichlorotetrafluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001904 EPIRUBICIN Drugs 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N EPIRUBICIN Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101700025368 ERBB2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010014561 Emphysema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N Ephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N Ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005420 Etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N Etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000004657 Exercise-Induced Asthma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960002949 Fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitrate Chemical compound [Ga+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O CHPZKNULDCNCBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N Gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940093922 Gynecological Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003958 Hematopoietic Stem Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960001101 Ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indometacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010063738 Interleukins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000015696 Interleukins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000004495 Interstitial Cells of Cajal Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isophenergan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(C)N(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 PWWVAXIEGOYWEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100013180 KDR Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710030888 KDR Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 Kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005517 L01XE01 - Imatinib Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272168 Laridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000009856 Lung Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010025135 Lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100016528 MATK Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108060004065 MATK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101700079414 MSB1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mandelic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004961 Mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940042472 Mineral Oil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N Morphine Chemical class O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028417 Myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- IONSZLINWCGRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hydroxymethanimidamide Chemical compound NC=NO IONSZLINWCGRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100016102 NTRK1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101700043017 NTRK1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710008235 NTS Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrumon Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004967 Non-hematopoietic Stem Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001331 Nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102100007815 PDGFB Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000000496 Pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940069328 Povidone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010019674 Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000002815 Pulmonary Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039094 Rhinitis perennial Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010039095 Rhinitis seasonal Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008156 Ringer's lactate solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000005154 Secretory breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940083542 Sodium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940005550 Sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940091252 Sodium supplements Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960001052 Streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N Streptozotocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101710037124 TEK Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001967 Tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N Tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1[C@@H]1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001278 Teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ThioTEPA Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940024982 Topical Antifungal Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010046851 Uveitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003048 Vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HOFQVRTUGATRFI-XQKSVPLYSA-N Vinblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 HOFQVRTUGATRFI-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004528 Vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004355 Vindesine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N Vindesine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(N)=O)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1N=C1[C]2C=CC=C1 UGGWPQSBPIFKDZ-KOTLKJBCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000001594 aberrant Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005360 alkyl sulfoxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000259 anti-tumor Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003080 antimitotic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940045719 antineoplastic alkylating agents Nitrosoureas Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000009596 autoimmune hypersensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzoate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000020411 cell activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001516 cell proliferation assay Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036755 cellular response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000008779 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000009230 common cold Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000008168 congenital mesoblastic nephroma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000003883 cystic fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001975 deuterium Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004982 dihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940113088 dimethylacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003221 ear drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanolamine Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001330 hydroxycarbamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940027318 hydroxyurea Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000009794 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001524 infective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940079866 intestinal antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940075495 isopropyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003199 leukotriene receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVVCBYHYIPYXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;oxolane;hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].C1CCOC1 BVVCBYHYIPYXFG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003211 malignant Effects 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002503 metabolic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWBKDJSKHXGOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-(aminomethyl)benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 OWBKDJSKHXGOJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000006682 monohaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001613 neoplastic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000414 obstructive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000001117 oleyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])/C([H])=C([H])\C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229940005935 ophthalmologic Antibiotics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003204 osmotic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001539 ovarian carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008249 pharmaceutical aerosol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000865 phosphorylative Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101710039033 pkbA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000006684 polyhaloalkyl group Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002600 positron emission tomography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003910 promethazine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazole Chemical group C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 201000000306 sarcoidosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxyoxane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].OC1OC(C([O-])=O)C(O)C(O)C1O MSXHSNHNTORCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960001674 tegafur Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001730 thiiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006211 transdermal dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- LXZZYRPGZAFOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L transplatin Chemical compound [H][N]([H])([H])[Pt](Cl)(Cl)[N]([H])([H])[H] LXZZYRPGZAFOLE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004917 tyrosine kinase inhibitor derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000017613 viral reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N zileuton Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC([C@H](N(O)C(N)=O)C)=CC2=C1 MWLSOWXNZPKENC-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005332 zileuton Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N β-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZROHGHOFXNOHSO-BNTLRKBRSA-L (1R,2R)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine;oxalate;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [H][N]([C@@H]1CCCC[C@H]1[N]1([H])[H])([H])[Pt]11OC(=O)C(=O)O1 ZROHGHOFXNOHSO-BNTLRKBRSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZEYYDOLCHFETHQ-JOCHJYFZSA-N (2R)-2-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(quinolin-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl]acetic acid Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)O)C=2C=CC(OCC=3N=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)=CC=2)CCCC1 ZEYYDOLCHFETHQ-JOCHJYFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YONLFQNRGZXBBF-ZIAGYGMSSA-N (2R,3R)-2,3-dibenzoyloxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H](C(=O)O)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 YONLFQNRGZXBBF-ZIAGYGMSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)O1 WDQLRUYAYXDIFW-RWKIJVEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-GUCUJZIJSA-N (2R,3S,4R,5S)-1,6-dibromohexane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound BrC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-GUCUJZIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADNPLDHMAVUMIW-CUZNLEPHSA-N (2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-N-[(2S)-5-amino-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methylsulfanyl-1-oxobutan-2-y Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ADNPLDHMAVUMIW-CUZNLEPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGGPCQERPFHOB-RDBSUJKOSA-N (2S)-2-[[(2S,3R)-3-amino-2-hydroxy-4-phenylbutanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VGGGPCQERPFHOB-RDBSUJKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLWWDYNPWOSLEO-HQVZTVAUSA-N (2S)-2-[[4-[1-(2-amino-4-oxo-1H-pteridin-6-yl)ethyl-methylamino]benzoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1C(C)N(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FLWWDYNPWOSLEO-HQVZTVAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQFNXBJWXPAJNJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2S)-6-diazo-2-nitrosohexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N=O)CCCC=[N+]=[N-] LQFNXBJWXPAJNJ-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BGLFSJPPSA-N (2S,3S)-2-[(2S,4R,5R,6R)-4-[(2S,4R,5R,6R)-4-[(2S,4S,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-3-[(1S,3S,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-1-methoxy-2-oxopentyl]-6-[(2S,4R,5S,6R)-4-[(2S,4R,5S,6R)-4,5-dih Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BGLFSJPPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N (3S,6S,9S,12R,15S,18S,21S,24S,30S,33S)-30-ethyl-33-[(E,1R,2R)-1-hydroxy-2-methylhex-4-enyl]-1,4,7,10,12,15,19,25,28-nonamethyl-6,9,18,24-tetrakis(2-methylpropyl)-3,21-di(propan-2-yl)-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28,31-undecazacyclotritriacontane-2,5,8,11,14,17 Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLWOTOMWYCRPLK-UVTDQMKNSA-N (4Z)-5-amino-6-(7-amino-6-methoxy-5,8-dioxoquinolin-2-yl)-4-(4,5-dimethoxy-6-oxocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-ylidene)-3-methyl-1H-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(=O)\C1=C\1C(N)=C(C=2N=C3C(=O)C(N)=C(OC)C(=O)C3=CC=2)NC(C(O)=O)=C/1C DLWOTOMWYCRPLK-UVTDQMKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPTIBDHUFVHUJK-NZYDNVMFSA-N (5R,6R,7R,8R)-N'-ethyl-8-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobenzo[f][1,3]benzodioxole-6-carbohydrazide Chemical compound C1([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)[C@@H]2C(=O)NNCC)=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 CPTIBDHUFVHUJK-NZYDNVMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AGNGYMCLFWQVGX-AGFFZDDWSA-N (E)-1-[(2S)-2-amino-2-carboxyethoxy]-2-diazonioethenolate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO\C([O-])=C\[N+]#N AGNGYMCLFWQVGX-AGFFZDDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N (S)-(-)-sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCC[C@H]1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-Heptafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)C(F)(F)F YFMFNYKEUDLDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethane Chemical compound CC(F)F NPNPZTNLOVBDOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051271 1,1-difluoroethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTOTXLJHDSNXMW-POYBYMJQSA-N 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 BTOTXLJHDSNXMW-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSJJYEUEJRVVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3-(2-chlorophenothiazin-10-yl)propyl]piperidine-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)N)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 OSJJYEUEJRVVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWXPQCKCKPYBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[3-(4-fluorophenoxy)phenyl]but-3-yn-2-yl]-1-hydroxyurea Chemical compound NC(=O)N(O)C(C)C#CC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1 MWXPQCKCKPYBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-naphthoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 LNETULKMXZVUST-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HBALWXLTPDKZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-thiophen-3-yl-3,4-dihydroisoquinoline Chemical compound N=1CCC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C=1C=CSC=1 HBALWXLTPDKZCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole Chemical compound C1NNC=C1 KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOMZMNZEXMAQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,11-trimethyl-6H-pyrido[4,3-b]carbazol-2-ium-9-ol;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.C[N+]1=CC=C2C(C)=C(NC=3C4=CC(O)=CC=3)C4=C(C)C2=C1 BOMZMNZEXMAQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJPAMFNRCFEGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid;hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.NCCCC(N)(C(F)F)C(O)=O FJPAMFNRCFEGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethyl (4E)-6-(4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-7-methyl-3-oxo-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-yl)-4-methylhex-4-enoate Chemical compound COC1=C(C)C=2COC(=O)C=2C(O)=C1C\C=C(/C)CCC(=O)OCCN1CCOCC1 RTGDFNSFWBGLEC-SYZQJQIISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-N-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical class CNC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGWFCQYETHJKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-tert-butyl-2,6-dimethylphenyl)methyl]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-3-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C)=C1CC1=NCC[NH2+]1 YGWFCQYETHJKNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOYWNSCCNCUEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-4-piperidin-1-ylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound C12=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=C2N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C1N1CCCCC1 FOYWNSCCNCUEPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCXJFISCRQIYID-IAEPZHFASA-N 2-amino-1-N-[(3S,6S,7R,10S,16S)-3-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-7,11,14-trimethyl-2,5,9,12,15-pentaoxo-10-propan-2-yl-8-oxa-1,4,11,14-tetrazabicyclo[14.3.0]nonadecan-6-yl]-4,6-dimethyl-3-oxo-9-N-[(3S,6S,7R,10S,16S)-7,11,14-trimethyl-2,5,9,12,15-pentaoxo-3,10-di(propa Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N=C2C(C(=O)N[C@@H]3C(=O)N[C@H](C(N4CCC[C@H]4C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]3C)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2O2)C2=C(C)C=C1 QCXJFISCRQIYID-IAEPZHFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COTYIKUDNNMSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzhydryloxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine;2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxopurin-7-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)=O)C=N2.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(CC(O)=O)C=N2.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 COTYIKUDNNMSDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNBAOSVONFJBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)propan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(Cl)CN(CCCl)CCCl VNBAOSVONFJBKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080296 2-naphthalenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004105 2-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- MOODSJOROWROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-sulfooxybenzoate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O MOODSJOROWROTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001698 2H-pyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2qpq Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YHPMRWZVIQTSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-difluoro-2-(2-fluorophenyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC1=CC(F)=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F YHPMRWZVIQTSFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBIGHPPNXATHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-methylsulfonyloxypropylamino)propyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCNCCCOS(C)(=O)=O DBIGHPPNXATHOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWMYMKOUNYTVQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(8,8-diethyl-2-aza-8-germaspiro[4.5]decan-2-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound C1C[Ge](CC)(CC)CCC11CN(CCCN(C)C)CC1 PWMYMKOUNYTVQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXUZQJFHDNNPFG-LHAVAQOQSA-N 3-[(R)-[3-[(E)-2-(7-chloroquinolin-2-yl)ethenyl]phenyl]-[3-(dimethylamino)-3-oxopropyl]sulfanylmethyl]sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)CCS[C@H](SCCC(O)=O)C1=CC=CC(\C=C\C=2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=CC=2)=C1 AXUZQJFHDNNPFG-LHAVAQOQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- IENOFRJPUPTEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxocyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC(=O)C1 IENOFRJPUPTEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- RWGBXAQMUBGGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=N1 RWGBXAQMUBGGKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(benzenesulfinyl)ethyl]-1,2-diphenylpyrazolidine-3,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)C1CCS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MBGGBVCUIVRRBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)-1-benzopyran-2-one Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 PJVWKTKQMONHTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylimidazole Chemical compound CC1=CNC=N1 XLSZMDLNRCVEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Sulfosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=C1O YCPXWRQRBFJBPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULGVHUUBIHTFAM-LZYBPNLTSA-N 5-[(2E)-2-(3-carboxy-4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)hydrazinyl]-2-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=C\C1=N\NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ULGVHUUBIHTFAM-LZYBPNLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJISHJVIRFPGGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[5-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol Chemical compound O1C(CO)C(OC)C(O)C(O)C1OCC1C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O2)O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(C)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 YJISHJVIRFPGGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMQICEWOKPEQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-ethyl-5-(2-methylprop-2-enyl)-2-sulfanylidene-1,3-diazinane-4,6-dione Chemical compound CC(=C)CC1(CC)C(=O)NC(=S)NC1=O XMQICEWOKPEQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-M 5-oxo-L-prolinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-M 0.000 description 1
- YFTWHEBLORWGNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(3-methyl-5-nitroimidazol-4-yl)sulfanyl-7H-purin-2-amine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC(N)=NC2=C1NC=N2 YFTWHEBLORWGNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHEZJEYUWHETKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Fluoro-2-(2'-Fluoro-1,1'-Biphenyl-4-Yl)-3-Methylquinoline-4-Carboxylic Acid Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC(F)=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C)=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1F PHEZJEYUWHETKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYXSYVWAUAUWLD-SHUUEZRQSA-N 6-azauridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=N1 WYXSYVWAUAUWLD-SHUUEZRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004939 6-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- IXJCHVMUTFCRBH-SDUHDBOFSA-N 7-[(1R,2S,3E,5Z)-10-(4-acetyl-3-hydroxy-2-propylphenoxy)-1-hydroxy-1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]deca-3,5-dien-2-yl]sulfanyl-4-oxochromene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCC1=C(O)C(C(C)=O)=CC=C1OCCCC\C=C/C=C/[C@@H]([C@H](O)C=1C=C(C=CC=1)C(F)(F)F)SC1=CC=C2C(=O)C=C(C(O)=O)OC2=C1 IXJCHVMUTFCRBH-SDUHDBOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N ADRIAMYCIN Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060005293 AGA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LJZPVWKMAYDYAS-QKKPTTNWSA-N AKLAVIN Chemical class O([C@H]1C[C@]([C@@H](C2=CC=3C(=O)C4=CC=CC(O)=C4C(=O)C=3C(O)=C21)C(=O)OC)(O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 LJZPVWKMAYDYAS-QKKPTTNWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700006583 AKT2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710031651 AKT3-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 ANALGESICS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940035674 ANESTHETICS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 ANTIDEPRESSANTS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100004323 ASPG Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710034857 ATIC Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N AZAPROPAZONE Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=C2N3C(=O)[C@H](CC=C)C(=O)N3C(N(C)C)=NC2=C1 WOIIIUDZSOLAIW-NSHDSACASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGGYJWZYDAROFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ablukast Chemical compound CCCC1=C(O)C(C(C)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCCOC(C(=C1)C(C)=O)=CC2=C1CCC(C(O)=O)O2 FGGYJWZYDAROFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006882 Ablukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZOZKYEHVNDEUCO-XUTVFYLZSA-N Aceglatone Chemical compound O1C(=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]2OC(=O)[C@@H](OC(=O)C)[C@@H]21 ZOZKYEHVNDEUCO-XUTVFYLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002684 Aceglatone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940022659 Acetaminophen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWACSDKDOHSSQD-IUTFFREVSA-N Acrivastine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(\C=1N=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=CC=1)=C/CN1CCCC1 PWACSDKDOHSSQD-IUTFFREVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000009621 Actinic Keratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000748 Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910002016 Aerosil® 200 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010064930 Age-related macular degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KSEYRUGYKHXGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alizapride Chemical compound COC1=CC2=NNN=C2C=C1C(=O)NCC1CCCN1CC=C KSEYRUGYKHXGFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108009000283 Allograft Rejection Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004631 Alopecia Areata Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Altretamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001890 Alveolitis allergic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001897 Alzheimer's disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OUJTZYPIHDYQMC-LJQANCHMSA-N Ambrisentan Chemical compound O([C@@H](C(OC)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 OUJTZYPIHDYQMC-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILKJAFIWWBXGDU-MOGDOJJUSA-N Amcinonide Chemical compound O([C@@]1([C@H](O2)C[C@@H]3[C@@]1(C[C@H](O)[C@]1(F)[C@@]4(C)C=CC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]13)C)C(=O)COC(=O)C)C12CCCC1 ILKJAFIWWBXGDU-MOGDOJJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003099 Amcinonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FQPFAHBPWDRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aminophylline Chemical compound NCCN.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2.O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 FQPFAHBPWDRTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003556 Aminophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940024642 Aminopyrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LSNWBKACGXCGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ampiroxicam Chemical compound CN1S(=O)(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(OC(C)OC(=O)OCC)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LSNWBKACGXCGAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011249 Ampiroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001220 Amsacrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Amsacrine Chemical compound COC1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=CC=C1NC1=C(C=CC=C2)C2=NC2=CC=CC=C12 XCPGHVQEEXUHNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010063023 Analgesic asthma syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068168 Androgenetic alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VGQOVCHZGQWAOI-HYUHUPJXSA-N Anthramycin Chemical compound N1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2CC(\C=C\C(N)=O)=CN2C(=O)C2=CC=C(C)C(O)=C12 VGQOVCHZGQWAOI-HYUHUPJXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008637 Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003343 Antiphospholipid Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940091110 Antipyrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010002855 Anxiety Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057666 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940091143 Apazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005261 Aspartic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010003486 Aspergillus infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Astemizole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCN1CCC(NC=2N(C3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)CC1 GXDALQBWZGODGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004754 Astemizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000288575 Astomaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960005207 Auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M Aurothioglucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](S[Au])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000005783 Autoimmune Thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010071155 Autoimmune arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010064539 Autoimmune myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003050 Axons Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002756 Azacitidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011321 Azaserine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WUKZPHOXUVCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azasetron Chemical compound C1N(CC2)CCC2C1NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC2=C1OCC(=O)N2C WUKZPHOXUVCQOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005951 Azasetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 Azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700033994 BMX Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010004161 Basedow's disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone dipropionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092703 Beclomethasone Dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000009137 Behcet Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000008335 Behcet's disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamidine Chemical class NC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzbromarone Chemical compound CCC=1OC2=CC=CC=C2C=1C(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 WHQCHUCQKNIQEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002529 Benzbromarone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940050390 Benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JSZILQVIPPROJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzquinamide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C2N1CC(C(=O)N(CC)CC)C(OC(C)=O)C2 JSZILQVIPPROJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N Betamethasone 17-valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004311 Betamethasone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 Bone Marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010048396 Bone marrow transplant rejection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- GJPICJJJRGTNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bosentan Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C(=NC(=N1)C=2N=CC=CN=2)OCCO)=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 GJPICJJJRGTNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001183 Brain Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950010231 Brequinar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIYAQDDTCWHPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromopride Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=C(N)C=C1OC GIYAQDDTCWHPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000621 Bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- MOYGZHXDRJNJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Buclizine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1CN1CCN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CC1 MOYGZHXDRJNJEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004436 Budesonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-VXKMTNQYSA-N Budesonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3O[C@@H](CCC)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VOVIALXJUBGFJZ-VXKMTNQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000594 Bullous Pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940057971 Butane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940030609 CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710003269 CAMKK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE CALCIUM Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XREUEWVEMYWFFA-CSKJXFQVSA-N CARUBICIN Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XREUEWVEMYWFFA-CSKJXFQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001725 CARUBICIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010049990 CD13 Antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060001251 CD34 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100016492 CD34 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710015564 CHEK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-OYOVHJISSA-N CHEMBL511115 Chemical compound COC1=CC=C([C@@]2(CC[C@H](CC2)C(O)=O)C#N)C=C1OC1CCCC1 CFBUZOUXXHZCFB-OYOVHJISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710002883 CHUK Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100014205 CHUK Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229950009908 Cactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N Calcipotriol Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(CCCC(/[C@@H]3CC2)=C\C=C\2C([C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C/2)=C)C)CC1 LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 Calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940112129 Campath Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010058019 Cancer pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000001969 Capillary Hemangioma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 Carbon Dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- OLESAACUTLOWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carboplatin Chemical compound O=C1O[Pt]([N]([H])([H])[H])([N]([H])([H])[H])OC(=O)C11CCC1 OLESAACUTLOWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 Carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carboquone Chemical compound O=C1C(C)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C(C(COC(N)=O)OC)=C1N1CC1 SHHKQEUPHAENFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007882 Cellulitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 Cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000000350 Central Nervous System Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000001327 Chemokine CCL5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010055166 Chemokine CCL5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000019034 Chemokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010012236 Chemokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950008249 Chlornaphazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCDXSSFOJZZGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlornaphazine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N(CCCl)CCCl)=CC=C21 XCDXSSFOJZZGQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKQWTWSXVILIKJ-LXGUWJNJSA-N Chlorozotocin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C=O)NC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl MKQWTWSXVILIKJ-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001076 Chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000005590 Choroidal Neovascularization Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060823 Choroidal neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000668 Chronic Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950001653 Cilomilast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clebopride Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000008006 Collagen Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 Contact Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940064701 Corticosteroid nasal preparations for topical use Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001334 Corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N Cortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 Croscarmellose Sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940109275 Cyclamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclizine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UVKZSORBKUEBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000684 Cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N D-Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-L D-glucarate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-LLEIAEIESA-L 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M D-gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N D-sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N DAUNOMYCIN Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 Dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N Demecolcine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(=O)C=C2[C@@H](NC)CCC3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3C2=C1 NNJPGOLRFBJNIW-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012441 Dermatitis bullous Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012468 Dermatitis herpetiformis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WBGKWQHBNHJJPZ-LECWWXJVSA-N Desonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O WBGKWQHBNHJJPZ-LECWWXJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 Dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N Dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N Dexrazoxane Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1)N1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 BMKDZUISNHGIBY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940096516 Dextrates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000004205 Diabetic Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004338 Dichlorodifluoromethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)Cl UMNKXPULIDJLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diflunisal Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=C1 HUPFGZXOMWLGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N Digoxin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@@H](O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@@H]5[C@H]([C@]6(CC[C@@H]([C@@]6(C)[C@H](O)C5)C=5COC(=O)C=5)O)CC4)(C)CC3)C[C@@H]2O)C)C[C@@H]1O LTMHDMANZUZIPE-PUGKRICDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N Digoxin Natural products O([C@H]1[C@H](C)O[C@H](O[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@](C)([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@]5(O)[C@](C)([C@H](O)C4)[C@H](C4=CC(=O)OC4)CC5)CC3)CC2)C[C@@H]1O)[C@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)[C@@H](O)C1 LTMHDMANZUZIPE-AMTYYWEZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimenhydrinate Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=NC(Cl)=N[C]21.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZDOIJOUFRQXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004993 Dimenhydrinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl N aminoantipyrine Chemical compound O=C1C(N(C)C)=C(C)N(C)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMMXTBMQSGEXHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010286 Diolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGAKLTJNUQRZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenidol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(O)CCCN1CCCCC1 OGAKLTJNUQRZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061818 Disease progression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiane Chemical compound C1CCSSC1 CXWGKAYMVASWDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUZWLKWWNNJHPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithranol Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O NUZWLKWWNNJHPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGHRJBLSXVCYQF-YXSUXZIUSA-N Dolasetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C(C(O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4C[C@@H]5C[C@@H](N4CC5=O)C3)=O)=CN=C21 CGHRJBLSXVCYQF-YXSUXZIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Domperidone Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)N1CCCN(CC1)CCC1N1C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2NC1=O FGXWKSZFVQUSTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 Doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010013663 Drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013687 Drug eruption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052804 Drug tolerance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013754 Drug withdrawal syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108030005449 EC 2.7.11.21 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710006371 EIF2AK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100009831 EPHB4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000027760 ERBB2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100016662 ERBB2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000027776 ERBB3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700041204 ERBB3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000027777 ERBB4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700023619 ERBB4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940047652 Ear Drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950000549 Elliptinium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002889 Endothelial Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940079360 Enema for Constipation Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 Enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014954 Eosinophilic fasciitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010055323 EphB4 Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014989 Epidermolysis bullosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001842 Estramustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N Estramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FRPJXPJMRWBBIH-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl chloroacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCl VEUUMBGHMNQHGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000745 Ethylnorepinephrine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etodolac Chemical compound C1COC(CC)(CC(O)=O)C2=N[C]3C(CC)=CC=CC3=C21 XFBVBWWRPKNWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005293 Etodolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UMILHIMHKXVDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etoglucid Chemical compound C1OC1COCCOCCOCCOCC1CO1 UMILHIMHKXVDGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005237 Etoglucid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002744 Extracellular Matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940012356 Eye Drops Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100006565 FLT1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710030892 FLT1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100004573 FLT3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710009074 FLT3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100013182 FLT4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710030894 FLT4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000035693 Fab Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950002170 Fenleuton Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDJGLLICXDHJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fenoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RDJGLLICXDHJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001419 Fenoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fexofenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C(O)=O)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 RWTNPBWLLIMQHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003971 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000386 Fibroblast Growth Factor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N Floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 Floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N Fludroxycortide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940013644 Flurandrenolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Flutamide Chemical compound CC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C(F)(F)F)=C1 MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N Fluticasone propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)SCF)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WMWTYOKRWGGJOA-CENSZEJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002598 Fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003883 Furosemide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001731 GLUCEPTATE Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101700083645 GRK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000001267 GSK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060006662 GSK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 Gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 Gastrointestinal Tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940049906 Glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 Glutamic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940015045 Gold Sodium Thiomalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010018620 Goodpasture's syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N Granisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)N[C@H]3C[C@H]4CCC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=NN(C)C2=C1 MFWNKCLOYSRHCJ-BTTYYORXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003727 Granisetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000003807 Graves Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004779 Graves' disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000002183 Guillain-Barre Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 Gynecological Organic acids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl HCl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700022682 HIP1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100004301 HIP1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000036499 Half live Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000007475 Hemolytic Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 Hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940120060 Heroin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJQLCJWAZJINEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexafluorophosphate Chemical compound F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F LJQLCJWAZJINEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000177 Hibenzate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010020243 Hodgkin's disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001272567 Hominoidea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006572 Human Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006600 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000122 Hyperventilation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100015972 IL2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710006116 IL31RA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 Idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin hydrochloride Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ilacox Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=NC=C(C)S1 ZRVUJXDFFKFLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 Immune System Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108010027440 Immunoconjugates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000018748 Immunoconjugates Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000018358 Immunoglobulins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060003951 Immunoglobulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indapamide Chemical compound CC1CC2=CC=CC=C2N1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 Indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 Inflammatory Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003996 Interferon beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000467 Interferon beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960001388 Interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000008070 Interferon-gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940047124 Interferons Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010002352 Interleukin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108090000978 Interleukin-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940047122 Interleukins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006897 Interstitial Lung Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950000831 Iralukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N Irinotecan Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 UWKQSNNFCGGAFS-XIFFEERXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003284 Iron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940119837 Isopropyl Alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700016050 JAK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100019516 JAK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100019518 JAK3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700007593 JAK3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 Joints Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101710028765 KITLG Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000007313 Kawasaki disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketoprofen Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 DKYWVDODHFEZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLNKOYKMWOXYQA-APPZFPTMSA-N L-Norpseudoephedrine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLNKOYKMWOXYQA-APPZFPTMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N L-ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(O)=C(O)C1=O TYQCGQRIZGCHNB-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004395 L-leucine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019454 L-leucine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002842 L-seryl group Chemical group O=C([*])[C@](N([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002139 L01XE22 - Masitinib Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101700082441 LIMK1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OTZRAYGBFWZKMX-JUDRUQEKSA-N LTE4 Chemical compound CCCCCC=CCC=C\C=C\C=C\[C@@H](SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O OTZRAYGBFWZKMX-JUDRUQEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 Lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000867 Larynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leflunomide Chemical compound O1N=CC(C(=O)NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1C VHOGYURTWQBHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001491 Lentinan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000265 Leukocytes Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VNYSSYRCGWBHLG-AMOLWHMGSA-N Leukotriene B4 Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C[C@@H](O)\C=C\C=C\C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O VNYSSYRCGWBHLG-AMOLWHMGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEESKJGWJFYOOK-IJHYULJSSA-N Leukotriene D4 Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H]([C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O)SC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCC(O)=O YEESKJGWJFYOOK-IJHYULJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007820 Lichen Sclerosus et Atrophicus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024434 Lichen sclerosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940059904 Light Mineral Oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- WDRYRZXSPDWGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lonidamine Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=NN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WDRYRZXSPDWGEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108009000252 Lung fibrosis Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710027749 MAP2K4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100015874 MAP2K4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710027753 MAP2K6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100012607 MAP2K6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100003430 MAP3K7 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710029925 MAPK11 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100005529 MAPK11 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700064507 MARK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100000541 MARK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700065788 MBR2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101700062165 MKK4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710038869 MKK6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950010718 MOPIDAMOL Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010058398 Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000002780 Macular Degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940091250 Magnesium supplements Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MQXVYODZCMMZEM-ZYUZMQFOSA-N Mannomustine Chemical compound ClCCNC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CNCCCl MQXVYODZCMMZEM-ZYUZMQFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJEOLQLKVOPQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Masitinib Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3SC=C(N=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 WJEOLQLKVOPQFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclizine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041321 Meclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041334 Meclofenamate Sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003820 Medium-pressure liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- GZENKSODFLBBHQ-ILSZZQPISA-N Medrysone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H](C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 GZENKSODFLBBHQ-ILSZZQPISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mefenamic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1C HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N Meglumine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003194 Meglumine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YECBIJXISLIIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mepyramine Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CN(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=N1 YECBIJXISLIIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mesalazine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 KBOPZPXVLCULAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036650 Metabolic stability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036740 Metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010061289 Metastatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HRHKSTOGXBBQCB-VFWICMBZSA-N Methylmitomycin Chemical compound O=C1C(N)=C(C)C(=O)C2=C1[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]1(OC)[C@H]3N(C)[C@H]3CN12 HRHKSTOGXBBQCB-VFWICMBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N Methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000334 Methylprednisolone Sodium Succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metoclopramide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1OC TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQDBKDMTIJBJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Metopimazine Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCC(C(N)=O)CC1 BQDBKDMTIJBJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 Migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008085 Migraine Disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N Mitobronitol Chemical compound BrC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CBr VFKZTMPDYBFSTM-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003539 Mitoguazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 Mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mizolastine Chemical compound N=1C=CC(=O)NC=1N(C)C(CC1)CCN1C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 PVLJETXTTWAYEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001664 Mometasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOFMFGQZHJDGCX-ZULDAHANSA-N Mometasone furoate Chemical compound O([C@]1([C@@]2(C)C[C@H](O)[C@]3(Cl)[C@@]4(C)C=CC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C[C@H]1C)C(=O)CCl)C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 WOFMFGQZHJDGCX-ZULDAHANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N Montelukast Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1CC[C@H](C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2N=C3C=C(Cl)C=CC3=CC=2)C=CC=1)SCC1(CC(O)=O)CC1 UCHDWCPVSPXUMX-TZIWLTJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000001725 Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000393 Muromonab-CD3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000008300 Mutant Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010021466 Mutant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000951 Mycophenolic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000066 Myeloid Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YMVWGSQGCWCDGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N',N'-dimethyl-N-(1-nitroacridin-9-yl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C2C(NCCCN(C)C)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=NC2=C1 YMVWGSQGCWCDGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVXKHAITGKBBAC-SFHVURJKSA-N N-[(1S)-2-cyclohexyl-1-pyridin-2-ylethyl]-5-methyl-1,3-benzoxazol-2-amine Chemical compound C([C@H](NC=1OC2=CC=C(C=C2N=1)C)C=1N=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 RVXKHAITGKBBAC-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N N-[(E)-[10-[(E)-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-amine Chemical compound N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 NJSMWLQOCQIOPE-OCHFTUDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDINUJSAMVOPCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-[4-(3-aminopropylamino)butylamino]-1-hydroxy-2-oxoethyl]-7-(diaminomethylideneamino)heptanamide Chemical compound NCCCNCCCCNC(=O)C(O)NC(=O)CCCCCCN=C(N)N IDINUJSAMVOPCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M N-benzoylglycinate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QIAFMBKCNZACKA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GSCCALZHGUWNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-cyclohexyl-N-methylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N(C)C1CCCCC1 GSCCALZHGUWNJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N Nabilone Chemical compound C1C(=O)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(C(C)(C)CCCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 GECBBEABIDMGGL-RTBURBONSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJDFFEBSKJCGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphazoline Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC1=NCCN1 DJDFFEBSKJCGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004760 Naphazoline Hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N Naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003940 Naproxen sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 Nasal Spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010028735 Nasal congestion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270276 Natrix Species 0.000 description 1
- QZGIWPZCWHMVQL-UIYAJPBUSA-N Neocarzinostatin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C/2=C/C#C[C@H]3O[C@@]3([C@@H]3OC(=O)OC3)C#CC\2=C[C@H]1OC(=O)C1=C(O)C=CC2=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C12 QZGIWPZCWHMVQL-UIYAJPBUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029098 Neoplasm skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000007072 Nerve Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010008267 Nerve Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010052639 Nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001182492 Nes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008962 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 Nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYWYRSMBCFDLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nimesulide Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 HYWYRSMBCFDLJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nimustine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)C(N)=N1 VFEDRRNHLBGPNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFLXUQUGROGEFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrogen mustard N-oxide Chemical compound ClCC[N+]([O-])(C)CCCl AFLXUQUGROGEFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101700060139 OCT2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950005848 OLIVOMYCIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CZDBNBLGZNWKMC-MWQNXGTOSA-N OLIVOMYCIN Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1)O[C@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](C)O1 CZDBNBLGZNWKMC-MWQNXGTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005483 OPIOID ANALGESICS Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910004664 ORa Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000004361 Obstructive Lung Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007892 Occupational Asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octafluoropropane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004864 Olamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 Oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000470 Omalizumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010029597 Omalizumab Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ondansetron Chemical compound CC1=NC=CN1CC1C(=O)C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2C)=C2CC1 FELGMEQIXOGIFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005343 Ondansetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950010666 Ontazolast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940116315 Oxalic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxaprozin Chemical compound O1C(CCC(=O)O)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OFPXSFXSNFPTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATYBXHSAIOKLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxepin Chemical compound O1C=CC=CC=C1 ATYBXHSAIOKLMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005162 Oxymetazoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101700057277 PDE4D Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100018798 PDE4D Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700034664 PDE5A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100018801 PDE5A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010055723 PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100007812 PDGFA Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100007816 PDGFC Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100017565 PDGFD Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700025642 PDGFD Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950003180 PEPLOMYCIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000540 POLACRILIN POTASSIUM Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101700059544 PTGR1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100017882 PTK2B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710043635 PTK2B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N PUROMYCIN Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010131 PUROMYCIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710014227 PYK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium on carbon Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282579 Pan Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033649 Pancreatitis chronic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 Panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001111421 Pannus Species 0.000 description 1
- HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N Paramethasone acetate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O HYRKAAMZBDSJFJ-LFDBJOOHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067229 Paraneoplastic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034277 Pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 Pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N Pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010057150 Peplomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229950003332 Perflubutane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perfluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034695 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 Pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazone Chemical compound CN1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VEQOALNAAJBPNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001802 Phenylephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N Phenylephrine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 SONNWYBIRXJNDC-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000395 Phenylpropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPNPIHIZVLFAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus tribromide Chemical compound BrP(Br)Br IPNPIHIZVLFAFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJBFOOCLYDNZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pipobroman Chemical compound BrCCC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCBr)CC1 NJBFOOCLYDNZJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 Plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 Polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 Polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004406 Porfiromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010013381 Porins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017033 Porins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 Potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pranlukast Chemical compound C=1C=C(OCCCCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1C(=O)NC(C=1)=CC=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C=1N=NNN=1 UAJUXJSXCLUTNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFVNWDWLWUCIHC-GUPDPFMOSA-N Prednimustine Chemical compound O=C([C@@]1(O)CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]21C)COC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 HFVNWDWLWUCIHC-GUPDPFMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N Prednisolone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O LRJOMUJRLNCICJ-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Probenecid Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DBABZHXKTCFAPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Prochlorperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940095574 Propionic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000786 Propylhexedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCRIVQIOJSSCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylhexedrine Chemical compound CNC(C)CC1CCCCC1 JCRIVQIOJSSCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N Prostacyclin Chemical compound O1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 KAQKFAOMNZTLHT-OZUDYXHBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010009341 Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009516 Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000016611 Proteoglycans Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010067787 Proteoglycans Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003908 Pseudoephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N Pseudoephedrine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WCBMZHEXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940107568 Pulmozyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037549 Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001672981 Purpura Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009954 Pyoderma Gangrenosum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940043131 Pyroglutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102100006051 RET Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700001630 RET Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014113 Rabaptin-5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003998 Rabaptin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N Ranimustine Chemical compound CO[C@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AHHFEZNOXOZZQA-ZEBDFXRSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010038687 Respiratory distress Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000001210 Retinal Vessels Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010038933 Retinopathy of prematurity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219061 Rheum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000829 Ribosome Inactivating Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940003641 Rituxan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001303601 Rosacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000315672 SARS coronavirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229950001403 SIZOFIRAN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000001332 SRC Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100019323 STK10 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700046260 STK10 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081974 Saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N Scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008742 Seborrheic Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039793 Seborrhoeic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040070 Septic shock Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sildenafil Chemical compound CCCC1=NN(C)C(C(N2)=O)=C1N=C2C(C(=CC=1)OCC)=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCN(C)CC1 BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N Sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000519 Sizofiran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010040767 Sjogren's syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium cyclamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)NC1CCCCC1 UDIPTWFVPPPURJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M Sodium oleate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O BCKXLBQYZLBQEK-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium stearate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000001016 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010056088 Somatostatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000553 Somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005157 Somatostatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000008513 Spinal Cord Injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950006315 Spirogermanium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N Spironolactone Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CCC(=O)C=C4C[C@H]([C@@H]13)SC(=O)C)C[C@@]21CCC(=O)O1 LXMSZDCAJNLERA-ZHYRCANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 Stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-GDQSFJPYSA-N Sucrose Natural products O([C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)[C@@]1(CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-GDQSFJPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003329 Sulfinpyrazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N Sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 Sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010265 Sweet Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091008153 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000001744 T-Lymphocytes Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 101700065588 TAC1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100002996 TAC1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229950009638 TEPOXALIN Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 101710012548 TIE1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100016864 TYK2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101700057652 TYK2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N Tamoxifen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 NKANXQFJJICGDU-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001603 Tamoxifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002253 Tannate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temodal Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLBSRSYHIIAQTG-PZICIZFRSA-N Tenuazonic acid Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)C(C(C)=O)C1=O KLBSRSYHIIAQTG-PZICIZFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000351 Terfenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BYJAVTDNIXVSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrozoline Chemical compound N1CCN=C1C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC1 BYJAVTDNIXVSPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940021790 Tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003433 Thalidomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thalidomide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)N1C1CCC(=O)NC1=O UEJJHQNACJXSKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 Theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiethylperazine Chemical compound C12=CC(SCC)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(C)CC1 XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004869 Thiethylperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VOVUARRWDCVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiirane Chemical compound C1CS1 VOVUARRWDCVURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005454 Thioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZYCZNZBPPHOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thioproperazine Chemical compound C12=CC(S(=O)(=O)N(C)C)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(C)CC1 VZYCZNZBPPHOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 Thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010002487 Thomsen-Friedenreich antibodies Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010043561 Thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043709 Thyroid disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950011457 Tiamiprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036335 Tissue distribution Effects 0.000 description 1
- UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolmetin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)N1C UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N Tomudex Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(C)=NC(=O)C2=CC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)S1 IVTVGDXNLFLDRM-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N Topotecan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(CN(C)C)=C2C=C(CN3C4=CC5=C(C3=O)COC(=O)[C@]5(O)CC)C4=NC2=C1 UCFGDBYHRUNTLO-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010057970 Toxic skin eruption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 Trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 Tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004357 Transferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000992 Transferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N Trehalose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-WSWWMNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N Trehalose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 HDTRYLNUVZCQOY-LIZSDCNHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005032 Treprostinil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 Tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N Triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 Triamcinolone Acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N Triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- XGMPVBXKDAHORN-RBWIMXSLSA-N Triamcinolone diacetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O XGMPVBXKDAHORN-RBWIMXSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZIZWYVVGLXXFV-FLRHRWPCSA-N Triamcinolone hexacetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O TZIZWYVVGLXXFV-FLRHRWPCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXSOHRWMIRDKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triaziquone Chemical compound O=C1C(N2CC2)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C=C1N1CC1 PXSOHRWMIRDKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004560 Triaziquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEZBIKUBAYAZIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethobenzamide Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=2)=C1 FEZBIKUBAYAZIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001099 Trimetrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NOYPYLRCIDNJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimetrexate Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(NCC=2C(=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=CC=2)C)=C1 NOYPYLRCIDNJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYAMXEPQQLNQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tris(1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=O)N1CC1 FYAMXEPQQLNQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trofosfamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl UMKFEPPTGMDVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035504 Tromethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006961 Tropical Spastic Paraparesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HDZZVAMISRMYHH-LITAXDCLSA-N Tubercidin Chemical compound C1=CC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HDZZVAMISRMYHH-LITAXDCLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N U-18,496 Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 NMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009811 UBENIMEX Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uramustine Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O IDPUKCWIGUEADI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005088 Urethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003905 VERLUKAST Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010047112 Vasculitides Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001319 Vasomotor Rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000863480 Vinca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047642 Vitiligo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005080 Warfarin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010048010 Withdrawal syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001095 Xylometazoline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108060009635 YSP2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101700083482 ZAP70 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zafirlukast Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C)=CC=C1CC(C1=C2)=CN(C)C1=CC=C2NC(=O)OC1CCCC1 YEEZWCHGZNKEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004764 Zafirlukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N Zorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(\C)=N\NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 FBTUMDXHSRTGRV-ALTNURHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIMGFXOHTOXMQP-GFAGFCTOSA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6S)-2-[(1R,2S)-2-[[6-amino-2-[(1S)-3-amino-1-[[(2S)-2,3-diamino-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]-5-methylpyrimidine-4-carbonyl]amino]-3-[[(2R,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-5-[[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-1-oxo-1-[2-[4-[4-[3-[[(1S)-1-phenylethyl] Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCCN[C@@H](C)C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C QIMGFXOHTOXMQP-GFAGFCTOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPJCRMJCFSJKDE-ZWBUGVOYSA-N [(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2R)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] 2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SPJCRMJCFSJKDE-ZWBUGVOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFJUINDAXYAPTO-UUBSBJJBSA-N [(8R,9S,13S,14S,17S)-17-[2-[4-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]butanoyloxy]acetyl]oxy-13-methyl-6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl] benzoate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](C2=CC=3)CC[C@]4([C@H]1CC[C@@H]4OC(=O)COC(=O)CCCC=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(CCCl)CCCl)C)CC2=CC=3OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IFJUINDAXYAPTO-UUBSBJJBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZDMRJGAFPUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC([NH3+])C(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 NZDMRJGAFPUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUKCGLDCWQXYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[4-(3-methylsulfonyloxypropanoyl)piperazin-1-yl]-3-oxopropyl] methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCOS(C)(=O)=O)CC1 NUKCGLDCWQXYOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-MNGCYDFMSA-N [6-[[(6S,7S)-6-[4-[4-(5-acetyloxy-4-hydroxy-4,6-dimethyloxan-2-yl)oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-7-[(1S,3S,4R)-3,4-dihydroxy-1-methoxy-2-oxopentyl]-4,10-dihydroxy-3-methyl-5-oxo-7,8-dihydro-6H-anthracen-2-yl]oxy]-4-(4- Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C1=C(O)C2=C(O)C=3C)OC4OC(C)C(O)C(OC5OC(C)C(O)C(OC6OC(C)C(OC(C)=O)C(C)(O)C6)C5)C4)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)C1=CC2=CC=3OC(OC(C)C1OC(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(O)C(OC)C(C)O1 ZYVSOIYQKUDENJ-MNGCYDFMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003070 absorption delaying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003792 acrivastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000384 adrenergic alpha-2 receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001058 adult Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003687 alizapride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloids Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000004384 alopecia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000360 alopecia Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002414 ambrisentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminolevulinic acid Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000212 aminophenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic Effects 0.000 description 1
- BBDAGFIXKZCXAH-CCXZUQQUSA-N ancitabine Chemical compound N=C1C=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3OC2=N1 BBDAGFIXKZCXAH-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000242 ancitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004037 angiogenesis inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003092 anti-cytokine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001430 anti-depressive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000118 anti-eoplastic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003432 anti-folate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agents Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001740 anti-invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000111 anti-oxidant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000070 antineoplastic Monoclonal antibodies Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008135 aqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008122 artificial sweetener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004350 aryl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZDQSOHOQTUFQEM-XZQJPUKSSA-N ascomycin Chemical compound C/C([C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@]2(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H](C)CC(C)=C[C@H](C(C[C@H](O)[C@H]1C)=O)CC)=C\[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C1 ZDQSOHOQTUFQEM-XZQJPUKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000002909 aspergillosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005441 aurora Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001799 aurothioglucose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003305 autocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005000 autoimmune gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001671 azapropazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aziridine Chemical class C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001541 aziridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003943 azolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950000210 beclometasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004564 benzquinamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002903 benzyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037348 biosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950008548 bisantrene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M bisulphate group Chemical group S([O-])(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000011263 bladder neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003065 bosentan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008275 breast carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001034 bromopride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009267 bronchiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003182 bronchodilatating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001705 buclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004649 calcipotriene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002882 calcipotriol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035571 calor Effects 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-M camphorsulfonate anion Chemical compound C1CC2(CS([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007894 caplet Substances 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M caproate Chemical class CCCCCC([O-])=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003739 carbamimidoyl group Chemical group C(N)(=N)* 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002115 carboquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 201000011529 cardiovascular cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010047060 carzinophilin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000024245 cell differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003915 cell function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009087 cell motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004715 cellular signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001803 cetirizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001889 chemoattractant Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002975 chemoattractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091006028 chimera Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000012069 chiral reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001480 chlorozotocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009151 chronic rhinitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001791 clebopride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FCSHDIVRCWTZOX-DVTGEIKXSA-N clobetasol Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FCSHDIVRCWTZOX-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002842 clobetasol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001357 clocortolone pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SXYZQZLHAIHKKY-GSTUPEFVSA-N clocortolone pivalate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(Cl)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)COC(=O)C(C)(C)C)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O SXYZQZLHAIHKKY-GSTUPEFVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003181 co-melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005188 collagen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012050 conventional carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001885 cortisol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000004897 cough variant asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003564 cyclizine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006448 cycloalkyl cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000006547 cyclononyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclosporine A Chemical compound CCC1NC(=O)C(C(O)C(C)CC=CC)N(C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C(CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000003146 cystitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000016396 cytokine production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005052 demecolcine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003831 deregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003662 desonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008356 dextrose and sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008355 dextrose injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009101 diabetic angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001982 diacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950002389 diaziquone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042935 dichlorodifluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006003 dichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940099364 dichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004774 dichlorofluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diclofenac Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl DCOPUUMXTXDBNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000616 diflunisal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006001 difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005156 digoxin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003166 dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005043 dihydropyranyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005057 dihydrothienyl group Chemical group S1C(CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003520 diphenidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042397 direct acting antivirals Cyclic amines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VXIHRIQNJCRFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-K disodium aurothiomalate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(S[Au])C([O-])=O VXIHRIQNJCRFQX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- CUAKZZUNMDTHBQ-LWCNAHDDSA-N disodium;(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-9-fluoro-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13,16-trimethyl-3-oxo-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-11,17-diolate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)([O-])[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2[O-] CUAKZZUNMDTHBQ-LWCNAHDDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002612 dispersion media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002311 dithranol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003413 dolasetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035620 dolor Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001253 domperidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZWAOHEXOSAUJHY-ZIYNGMLESA-N doxifluridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ZWAOHEXOSAUJHY-ZIYNGMLESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005454 doxifluridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N edta Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002759 eflornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950007539 elliptinium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029578 entry into host Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002327 eosinophilic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002179 ephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108040009258 epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017256 epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960001123 epoprostenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-L ethane-1,2-disulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)CCS([O-])(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- QSRLNKCNOLVZIR-KRWDZBQOSA-N ethyl (2S)-2-[[2-[4-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]acetyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 QSRLNKCNOLVZIR-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVYXNIXAMZOZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl N-[2,5-bis(aziridin-1-yl)-4-(ethoxycarbonylamino)-3,6-dioxocyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl]carbamate Chemical compound O=C1C(NC(=O)OCC)=C(N2CC2)C(=O)C(NC(=O)OCC)=C1N1CC1 WVYXNIXAMZOZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPDZFJLQFWSJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl N-[bis(aziridin-1-yl)phosphoryl]carbamate Chemical compound C1CN1P(=O)(NC(=O)OCC)N1CC1 SPDZFJLQFWSJGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTFKTBRIGWJQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl N-bis(2,2-dimethylaziridin-1-yl)phosphorylcarbamate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N1P(=O)(NC(=O)OCC)N1CC1(C)C QTFKTBRIGWJQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004667 ethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001155 extrinsic allergic alveolitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005703 farmer's lung Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003592 fexofenadine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000893 fibroproliferative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003176 fibrotic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020375 flavoured syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000390 fludarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004511 fludroxycortide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001207 fluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960002074 flutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000289 fluticasone propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical class C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940013688 formic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fotemustine Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(OCC)C(C)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O YAKWPXVTIGTRJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004783 fotemustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940044658 gallium nitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010074605 gamma-Globulins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002178 gastroprotective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940050410 gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940097042 glucuronate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002706 gusperimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000026781 habituation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010536 head and neck cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010238 heart disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000042 hematotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002949 hemolytic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002607 hemopoietic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000006343 heptafluoro propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001744 histochemical Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004047 hyperresponsiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001969 hypertrophic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000870 hyperventilation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001146 hypoxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000642 iatrogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N iloprost Chemical compound C1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)C(C)CC#CC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002240 iloprost Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950008097 improsulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003130 interferon gamma Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000009019 intestinal benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000031146 intracellular signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009114 investigational therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004768 irinotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-M isethionate Chemical compound OCCS([O-])(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035415 isobutane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000991 ketoprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000681 leflunomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940115286 lentinan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101710007041 let-363 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960003136 leucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GWNVDXQDILPJIG-NXOLIXFESA-N leukotriene C4 Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H]([C@@H](O)CCCC(O)=O)SC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O GWNVDXQDILPJIG-NXOLIXFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N levocetirizine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCC(=O)O)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZKLPARSLTMPFCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000011486 lichen planus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 1
- NZTNZPDOBQDOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;boron(1-) Chemical compound [Li+].[B-] NZTNZPDOBQDOSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004044 liver cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009673 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003538 lonidamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001589 lymphoproliferative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003646 lysine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L malate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-L maleate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099690 malic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036210 malignancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229950008612 mannomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004655 masitinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003803 meclofenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001474 meclozine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001011 medrysone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003464 mefenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003061 melanogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001929 meloxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004963 mesalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035786 metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001394 metastastic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950010373 methallatal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M methanoate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009831 methylprednisolone succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000767 metopimazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009847 meturedepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005485 mitobronitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N mitoguazone Chemical compound NC(N)=N\N=C(/C)\C=N\N=C(N)N MXWHMTNPTTVWDM-NXOFHUPFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950010913 mitolactol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001144 mizolastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N mometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O QLIIKPVHVRXHRI-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002744 mometasone furoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010045030 monoclonal antibodies Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005614 monoclonal antibodies Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960000060 monoclonal antibodies Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005127 montelukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930014694 morphine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010172 mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004118 muscle contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004866 mycophenolate mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960002967 nabilone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005487 naphthalate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M naproxen sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009240 nasopharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002663 nebulization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000626 neurodegenerative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N neurotensin Chemical compound C1CCN(C(=O)C(CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)C(CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)C2N(CCC2)C(=O)C(CCCCN)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)CC2)C1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(C)CC)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PCJGZPGTCUMMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930015196 nicotine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000965 nimesulide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001420 nimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008607 nitracrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000422 nocturnal Effects 0.000 description 1
- MAZYQGHSTXUZJF-ZBRHGPMOSA-N nogalamycin Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@](O)(C)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C4[C@]5(C)C[C@H](C[C@@H](O5)CC4=C3C3=O)N(C)C)=C3C=C2[C@@H](C(=O)OC)[C@@](C)(O)C1 MAZYQGHSTXUZJF-ZBRHGPMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009266 nogalamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002687 nonaqueous vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KREXGRSOTUKPLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O KREXGRSOTUKPLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004110 olsalazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003364 opioid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M orotate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001756 oxaliplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002739 oxaprozin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen atom Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEEDODBODQVSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymetazoline hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C)=C1CC1=NCCN1 BEEDODBODQVSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-acetaminophenol Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003076 paracrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000865 paramethasone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011152 pemphigus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001976 pemphigus vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003961 penetration enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019371 penicillin G benzathine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004692 perflenapent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoropentane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F NJCBUSHGCBERSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004065 perflutren Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005222 phenazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphate Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002587 phosphodiesterase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002590 phosphodiesterase V inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010115 photosensitivity disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950008580 pipamazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005141 piperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000952 pipobroman Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950001100 piposulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010017843 platelet-derived growth factor A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010017992 platelet-derived growth factor C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930001140 podophyllotoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019814 powdered cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003124 powdered cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960004583 pranlukast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004694 prednimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002800 prednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002943 prednisolone sodium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 pro-inflamatory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003081 probenecid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003111 prochlorperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L propanedioate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003814 prostanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001243 protein synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001185 psoriatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004944 pyrazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004941 pyridazin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004942 pyridazin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004943 pyrimidin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC=C1* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001698 pyrogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004432 raltitrexed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002185 ranimustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000460 razoxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091007921 receptor tyrosine kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000027656 receptor tyrosine kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011363 regulation of cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000004335 respiratory allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004492 retinoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102220009232 rs111430410 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000036185 rubor Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N salsalate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000953 salsalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036303 septic shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003616 serine group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 201000003176 severe acute respiratory syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003310 sildenafil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009188 silver Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015590 smooth muscle cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YOQDYZUWIQVZSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium borohydride Substances [BH4-].[Na+] YOQDYZUWIQVZSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940001593 sodium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008354 sodium chloride injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- OABYVIYXWMZFFJ-ZUHYDKSRSA-M sodium glycocholate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCC([O-])=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 OABYVIYXWMZFFJ-ZUHYDKSRSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QHJLLDJTVQAFAN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium meclofenamate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C([O-])=O)=C1Cl QHJLLDJTVQAFAN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008109 sodium starch glycolate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079832 sodium starch glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M sodium;4-[2-[(6S,8S,9S,10R,11S,13S,14S,17R)-11,17-dihydroxy-6,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-oxoethoxy]-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)COC(=O)CCC([O-])=O)CC[C@H]21 FQISKWAFAHGMGT-SGJOWKDISA-M 0.000 description 1
- ODGROJYWQXFQOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;boron(1-) Chemical compound [B-].[Na+] ODGROJYWQXFQOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIWQZURFGYXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;decanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FIWQZURFGYXCEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002256 spironolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940086735 succinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071103 sulfosalicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004940 sulpiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002522 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound O=C1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C1=C(O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 WZWYJBNHTWCXIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XYKWNRUXCOIMFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tepoxalin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1N1C(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=CC(CCC(=O)N(C)O)=N1 XYKWNRUXCOIMFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108091008059 testicular receptors 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960000337 tetryzoline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003397 thioproperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000001732 thrombotic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003595 thromboxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108020000411 toll-like receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002689 toll-like receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229960001017 tolmetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012443 tonicity enhancing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006208 topical dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940083878 topical for treatment of hemorrhoids and anal fissures Corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000303 topotecan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000464 transcription factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003995 transcription factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000027575 transmembrane receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007901 transmembrane receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic Effects 0.000 description 1
- PAJMKGZZBBTTOY-ZFORQUDYSA-N treprostinil Chemical compound C1=CC=C(OCC(O)=O)C2=C1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](CC[C@@H](O)CCCCC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2 PAJMKGZZBBTTOY-ZFORQUDYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004320 triamcinolone diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004221 triamcinolone hexacetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004654 triazenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004161 trimethobenzamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YTJUCJAUJCXFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-O tritert-butylphosphanium;tetrafluoroborate Chemical compound F[B-](F)(F)F.CC(C)(C)[PH+](C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C YTJUCJAUJCXFTN-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229960000875 trofosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZNRGQMMCGHDTEI-ITGUQSILSA-N tropisetron Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O[C@H]3C[C@H]4CC[C@@H](C3)N4C)=CNC2=C1 ZNRGQMMCGHDTEI-ITGUQSILSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003688 tropisetron Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960001055 uracil mustard Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950006929 uredepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004509 vascular smooth muscle cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003156 vasculitic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002227 vasoactive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008136 water-miscible vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950009268 zinostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000641 zorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/02—Nasal agents, e.g. decongestants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/04—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system for throat disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/04—Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P21/00—Drugs for disorders of the muscular or neuromuscular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
- A61P37/06—Immunosuppressants, e.g. drugs for graft rejection
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Abstract
The disclosure provides compounds of formulae (I) and (II) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof, which are useful as protein kinase inhibitors, as well as methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent a condition associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity. In some embodiments, the invention provides methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of c-kit or c-kit and PDGFR (PDGFR?, PDGFR?) kinases. In one embodiment the compound is N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-2-methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide. embodiments, the invention provides methods for using such compounds to treat, ameliorate or prevent diseases or disorders that involve abnormal activation of c-kit or c-kit and PDGFR (PDGFR?, PDGFR?) kinases. In one embodiment the compound is N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-2-methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxamide.
Description
COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS c-Kit KINASE INHIBITORS
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to tors of PDGFR and/or c-kit kinases, and methods of using
such compounds.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Protein kinases (PK) are a large set of structurally related oryl transferases
having highly conserved structures and catalytic functions. Protein kinases are
enzymatic components of the signal transduction pathways which catalyze the transfer of
the terminal phosphate from ATP to the hydroxy group of tyrosine, serine and/or
threonine residues of proteins, and are therefore categorized into families by the
substrates they phosphorylate: Protein ne Kinases (PTK), and Protein
/Threonine Kinases.
Protein kinases play a critical role in the control of cell growth and differentiation and
are responsible for the control of a wide variety of cellular signal transduction processes,
n protein kinases are key mediators of cellular signals leading to the production of
growth factors and cytokines. The overexpression or inappropriate expression of normal
or mutant protein kinases plays a significant role in the development of many diseases
and disorders including, central nervous system disorders such as Alzheimer's,
inflammatory ers such as arthritis, bone diseases such as osteoporosis, lic
disorders such as diabetes, blood vessel proliferative disorders such as angiogenesis,
autoimmune es such as rheumatoid arthritis, ocular diseases, cardiovascular
disease, atherosclerosis, cancer, thrombosis, psoriasis, restenosis, schizophrenia, pain
sensation, transplant rejection and infectious diseases such as viral, and fungal
infections.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Provided herein are compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the e tives, protected
derivatives, individual s and mixture of isomers f, which are inhibitors of c-
kit kinase, or inhibitors of c-kit and PDGFR (PDGFRoc and PDGFRB) kinases.
In one aspect provided herein such compounds, and the pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers f,
have a structure according to Formula (I) or Formula (II):
R11 11
HN NI HN
_ R11 R11 1’ _
O R2
\ N N O R2
(R2°>m/ \
\ f (R20) /_<\ f
N m N
Formula (I) Formula (II)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-
Cehaloalkoxy, deuterium, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4,
)nC(=O)OR4, R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92),,O),R4, )nO(CR92)nR7,
-(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFl4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L1 is a bond, —NH- or -C(=O)NH-;
L2 is )n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or
-(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Fl3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, wherein the substituted Cs-
Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, -OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -
C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4, -O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4,
CR92)nR5, NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -
NR4(CR92)nOR4, -NR4S(=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -
(CR92)nR8, deuterated lkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, 2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -
N(R4)2, -S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -
S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a spiro attached ane, a spiro ed dioxolane which
is substituted with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro ed dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a
spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S, a
5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected
from N, O and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
2012/052621
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently ed from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cehaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an tituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently ed from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted , the substituted 5-6 membered aryl with
1-3 atoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered aryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an tituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted , the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, the substituted 5
ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents ndently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, -(C(R9)2)nR5, -(C(Flg)2)nC(O)OFl4 and R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II),
m is 1 and R20 is ed from H, F, C1-Cealkyl, aloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy,
deuterium, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -
(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, R10, -(CR92),R‘0, -((CR92)nO)tR4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, —
(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -C(=O)N(R4)2, -OR4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L1 is a bond, —NH- or -C(=O)NH-;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or
-(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Fl3 is selected from an tituted ycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, =O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
-NR4S(=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated lkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, 2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached e, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, aloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is ndently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an tituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms ndently selected from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cehaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms ndently selected from N,
O or 8, an tituted ycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms ndently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered aryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered cycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from lkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2Fi4
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently ed from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of nds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), and the
ceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, the compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is a compound having a structure of
Formula (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc), Formula (Ho),
Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (It) or Formula (llf):
R11 N‘é N
_ R11
0 R2
\ N O R2 N
(R20)
\ ‘ (Rm)m L4 \
m N N
Formula (la) Formula (lla)
R11 R11
N
Formula((lc) Formula (llc)
R” R
1 R1
/ O \
HN N4 HN\QYCKN
_ N4/
R20 <\ R2
N{*0 R2 0
\ RZOQN\ \
N N
Formula (Id) Formula (Ild)
N N
Formula (le) Formula (lle)
R1] R11
R1Q N RIG 0
N / ‘0 N \N
N,\ HN RIIH HN
_ R11H
R20 N 0 R2 R20 0 R2
l \
\ \ \
N N
Formula (If) Formula (llf)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy,
ium, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, )nR‘O, -((CR92),,O),R4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -
C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFl4 and )nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Ft1 is selected from lkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Fl3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a utanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cshaloalkyl,
2012/052621
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, =O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
-NR4S(=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached ane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro ed dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached utanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cshaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl tuted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is ndently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cshaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, tituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the tuted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and tuted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is ed from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 ed heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, a tuted
phenyl, a substituted 5 ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
ndently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 ed heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents ndently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb),
a (llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le),
Formula (lle), Formula (It) or Formula (llf),
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, -F, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cshaloalkoxy,
deuterium, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92)nO),R4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92),,C(=O)R4, -
C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFl4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L2 is )n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, )nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Fl3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the tuted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4, -
O(CR92)nOR4, O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5, -
C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, =O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4, -
O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
utanone, a spiro ed cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-
Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from C1-
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and )nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cehaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an tituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
ndently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
n the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted , unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an tituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a tuted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 atoms ndently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is ndently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), and the
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, ceutically acceptable es (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, dual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, the compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is a compound having a structure of
Formula (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb) or Formula (llb):
R11 R]
R]QY
N O\
\O \
HN IN
R11 N54 R11 N
0 R2
\ N o R2 /(\ N
(R20) /\—<\ \ (R20)m \‘_<\ \
m N N
Formula (la) Formula (lla)
R11 R11
R1QN—(/ R1
N Qg o ‘0
N54 \
HN \IN
RllH HN
R11 N
, N o R2 N o R2
(R20) /\—<\ fIn (R20)m/\_<\ f\
N N
Formula (lb) Formula (Ilb)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy,
deuterium, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, 4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92),,O),R4, )nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -
C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFl4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L2 is )n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Ft3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
tuents ndently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, 2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
tituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms ndently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cshaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a
ycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cshaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms ndently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a tuted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms ed from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms ndently ed from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an tituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 ed cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms ed from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb) or
a (llb),
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, -F, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cshaloalkoxy,
ium, ated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92)nO),R4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -
C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFt4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, 2)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Fl3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a utanone, a
entanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted ycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from lkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4, -
O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, 2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5, -
C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4, -
NR4S(=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, 2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro ed dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-
Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
WO 33070
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an tituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from C1-
Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cshaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
tuted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an tituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a tuted
phenyl, a tuted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
idinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms ed from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 ed heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from lkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), a (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), Fl1 is selected from -CH3 and F.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of a (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), a (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), Fl1 is -CH3.
In n embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), a (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each Ft11 is independently selected from H, F and -CH3.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of a (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each Fl11 is H.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), a (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
a (llf), Fl3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, n the substituted Cs-
Cscycloalkyl of Ft3 is substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C1-
Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl, -OR4, -(CR92)nOR4, -O(CR92)nOR4, 2, =N-OR4, =N-O-
(CR92),,R5, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92),,OR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4, -NR4S(=O)2R4, -
N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, 92)nOR4, R8, deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, a spiro attached
dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro
attached dioxane, a spiro attached tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a
spiro ed cyclobutanol, an unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2
heteroatoms independently selected from N and O and a 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl
with 1-2 atoms ndently selected from N and O tuted with 1-3
substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), a (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), a (lf) or
Formula (llf), each Fl6 is independently selected from, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4.
In certain ments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each R4 is independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, ipropyl
and t-butyl.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned nds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each R5 is independently ed from cyclopropyl or morpholinyl.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each Fl6 is independently selected from OH and -CH20H.
In n embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), a (lld), Formula (le), a (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each R7 is independently selected from CH2F, -CHF2, F2, -CH20F3
and -CF3.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), a (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), each R9 is independently selected from H, methyl and ethyl.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned nds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
a (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), a (le), Formula (lle), a (lf) or
Formula (llf), R8 is selected from an an unsubstituted ycloalkyl and an
unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N.
In certain embodiments of any of the entioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), a (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), R2 is R3.
In certain ments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
2012/052621
Formula (llf), Fl3 is selected from cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, ,
each of which is unsubstituted or each of which is substituted with 1-4 substituents
independently selected from -F, -CH3, 'CHchg, -CF3, -OH, -OCH3, -CH200H3, -NH2, -
2, 'OCchHgoCHg, =N-OCH3, =N-OCH20H3, =N-OCH(CH3)2, =N-OH, =N-O-
CH2R5, =N-O-CH20H2R5, -NHC(=O)OC(CH3)3, -NHC(=O)OCH3, -NHC(=O)CHzOCH3, -
NHCHZCHZOCHs, -NHCHZCHZOH, -NHS(=O)ZCH3, -N(C(=O)OCH3)2, =CH2,
=CHCHZCH20H, -OCD3, cyclopropyl, triazolyl, pyrazolyl, a spiro attached dioxolane, a
spiro attached dioxolane which is tuted with a -CH3, a spiro attached dioxane, a
spiro attached tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a spiro attached
cyclobutanol, dinyl and piperazinyl substituted with a -CH3, or Ft3 is a cyclobutanone
or a cyclopentanone.
In n embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), R3 is cyclopropyl substituted with 1 or 2 F, or R3 is cyclobutyl substituted
with 2 ..
In certain ments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, lkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-
Cehaloalkoxy, deuterated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, )nC(=O)OR4, R10, -
(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92)nO)tR4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92),,C(=O)R4, and -C(=O)N(R4)2.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), a (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, -F, -CH3, -CF3, -CD3, -CN, -OCHF2, -
C(CH3)OH, -CHZCH20(=O)OC(CH3)3, -CHZOCH20HZOH, 'CHgoCchFs, -C(=O)NH2, -
CH20H20(CH3)2OH, 'CHgoCchHzoCHs, chHgF, 20(=O)CH3, -CH20H
and -CH200H3.
In certain ments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), a (le), a (lle), Formula (lf) or
a (llf), m is 1 and R20 is -CH3.
In certain ments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc),
Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or
Formula (llf), m is 1 and R20 is H.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb), Formula (Ilb), Formula (Ic),
Formula (Ilc), Formula (Id), a (Ild), Formula (Ie), Formula (Ile), Formula (If) or
Formula (Ilf), R10 is selected from morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl,
piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazol
yl, pyrazolyl, lyl, 1H-1,2,3-triazolyl, 4H-1,2,4-triazolyl, ,4-triazolyl,
thiazolyl, thiazolyl, lyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, each of which is
unsubstituted or each of which is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently
selected from C1-Csalkyl, -(CR92)nOR4, -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -(C(Fi9)2)nFi5 and -S(=O)2R4,
or R10 is selected from a oxazolidinone and a pyrrolidinone.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), a (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb), Formula (Ilb), Formula (Ic),
Formula (Ilc), Formula (Id), Formula (Ild), Formula (Ie), Formula (Ile), Formula (If) or
Formula (Ilf), R10 is selected from morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl,
piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazol
yl, lyl, triazolyl, 1H-1,2,3-triazolyl, 4H-1,2,4-triazolyl, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl,
thiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, each of which is
unsubstituted or each of which is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently
selected from -CH3, 'CHchon, -CHzC(O)OH, 'CHchon, -CHZC(CH3)2OH, -
S(O)ZCH3 and -CHzCH2-R5.
In certain embodiments of any of the aforementioned compounds of Formula (I),
Formula (II), a (la), a (Ila), Formula (lb) or Formula (Ilb), m is 4 and R20 is
ium.
Certain embodiments of the compounds of Formula (I) or a (II) are selected
from:
3-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2—methyl[5-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-[3-
(hydroxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxy
methylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(methoxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{5,8—dioxaspiro[3.4]octan-2—
yl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2—
methyl{5-[(6R)methyl-5,8—dioxaspiro[3.4]octanyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{5,9-dioxaspiro[3.5]nonan-2—yl}-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2—methyl-
-[5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide;
N-(2-methyl{5-[(68)methyl-5,8—dioxaspiro[3.4]octan-2—yl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-
(ethoxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-[5-(5-{3-[(cyclopropylmethoxy)imino]cyclobutyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2—
methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[2-methyl(5-{3-[(propan-2—
yloxy)imino]cyclobutyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-aminocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(2—
methoxyethoxy)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine-
oxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-methoxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[1-
xymethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; tert-butyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclopropyl}carbamate; 5-(1-
methanesulfonamidocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; methyl 3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclopropyl}-N-(methoxycarbonyl)carbamate; methyl
N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2—a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
y|]cyc|opropy|}carbamate; N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 1-
methylcyclopropyl N-{[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2—a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazol-S-yl]methyl}carbamate; methyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(1-
methanesulfonamidocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[1-(dimethylamino)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-
2—methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2—methyl[5-(3-
methylidenecyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-cyclopropylhydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(3-
hydroxypropylidene)cyclobutyl]-1 ,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[2-methyl(5-{5-oxaspiro[3.4]octanyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol-
henyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{[(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)amino]methyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1 ,2-
2012/052621
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(2—methyl{5-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyl]-
1,2,4-oxadiazoIyl}phenyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-
fluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}
(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[(2—hydroxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—
oxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyI]methylpheny|}
(methoxymethyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1H-pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-
(2-hydroxyethyI)-1H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1-methy|—1H-pyrazoI
y|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—
3-y|]methylpheny|}(1-methy|—1H-pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide;
5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-(2—hydroxy-2—
methylpropyI)-1H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(2—methyI{5-
[3-(1H-pyrazoIy|)cyc|obuty|]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}
(1 ,3-thiazoIyl)imidazo[1 ,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1 ,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}(1-methy|—1 H-pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—
3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]f|uoropheny|}
[1 -(2—hydroxy-2—methylpropy|)-1 H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1 ,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-
{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1-
methanesuIfonylpiperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}{1-[2—(morpho|inyl)ethyl]-
1H-pyrazoIy|}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazoIyl]f|uoropheny|}{1-[2-(morpholinyl)ethyl]-1H-pyrazoI
y|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—
3-y|]methylpheny|}[(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyI}(3-
oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
zo|y|]methy|phenyI}(3-hydroxy-B-methylbutyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[2—(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)ethyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI}
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[2—(morpholinyl)ethyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclobutyI-1 ,2,4-oxadiazoIyI)methylphenyl]imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-dimethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(morpho|iny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; 6-cyano-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}(5-methy|—4H-1,2,4-triazo|—3-yl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 3-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3,6-dicarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[2—(4-methylpiperaziny|)ethy|]imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 5-(2,2—difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1H-1,2,3-triazo|—4-y|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-
(2-hydroxyethyI)-1H-1,2,3-triazo|—4-yl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]-2,4-dimethylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(2—
oxo-1,3-oxazolidinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}methy|imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—
3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyI]methylpheny|}
methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazoIyl]methylphenyI}fluoroimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-
(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]methylpheny|}fluoroimidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 7-cyano-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yl]-
ylpheny|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclopentyI-1,2,4-
oxadiazoI-B-yl)methy|pheny|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[2-methyI(5-
{6-oxospiro[3.3]heptan-2—y|}-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyl)phenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(2—
oxopyrrolidiny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[(2,2-difluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-ethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazo|—3-yl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylphenyI}methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(morpholinyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylpheny|}(1H-imidazoIy|)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[(2—
fluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[3-(methoxymethyl)-1H-1,2,4-
Iyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(2,2—difluorocyclopropyI)-1,2,4-
oxadiazo|y|]methy|phenyI}[(2,2,2—trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclobutyI-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI)methylphenyI][(2,2,2-
trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R)-2,2—
difluorocyclopropyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methy|pheny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2—difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|}-2—
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy
(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI}methylphenyI)methylimidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 6-fluoro-N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methy|pheny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-
[(1R,2S)-2—f|uorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methy|pheny|)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylpheny|}-5,6,7,8—tetradeuteroimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)carbamoyI]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 7-
fluoro-N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy-B-(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI}
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(4-methyl-1H-imidazoIy|)imidazo[1,2-
dine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
methylpheny|}[(2R,68)-2,6-dimethylmorpholinyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI}
phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 6-fluoro-N-(5-{5-[1-
(methoxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methy|pheny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—
3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyI]methylpheny|}
[1-(2—methoxyethyI)methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazo|—3-yl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide;
-{6-hydroxyspiro[3.3]heptan-2—yI}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI)
methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2S)-2—
fluorocyclopropyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazoly|}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; 7-methyl-N-(2-methyl{5-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyI]-1,2,4-
oxadiazoIy|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 6-methyl-N-(2—methyI{5-
[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazoIy|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclopropyI-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI)
methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(cyclopropylmethyI)-1,2,4-
zo|y|]methy|pheny|}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R,2S)-
2-fluorocyclopropyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI}methylphenyI)methylimidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2R)f|uorocyc|opropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|}-2—
methylphenyl)methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R)-2,2—
difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2,4-dimethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2—diiluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2,4-
dimethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-[(1R,2S)-2—
fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; 5-(3-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}
methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-
[(1S,2R)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
dinecarboxamide; methyl N-{3,3-difluoro[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
amido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; methyl N-{3,3-
difluoro[3-(4-methyl{7-methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridineamido}phenyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate, and 5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-
3-yl]methylphenyl}[(2—fluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide.
Other preffered embodiments of the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are
selected from:
N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R)-2,2—difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2—
difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2R)-2—fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide, and 5-[(1R,2S)-2—
fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide.
Certain embodiments of the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are selected
from:
N-[5-(3-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxy
methylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(32)(methoxyimino)cyclopentyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2—
phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(32)
(hydroxyimino)cyclopentyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine-
3-carboxamide; N-(2—methyl{5-[1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2—methyl-
-[5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide;
WO 33070
N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[3-(piperidiny|)cyc|obutyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—
3-y|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2—methyl{5-[3-(morpholin
y|)cyc|obuty|]-1,2,4-oxadiazoIy|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(2—
{5-[3-(4-methylpiperaziny|)cyc|obuty|]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-
y|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{2—methyl[5-(3-{[2-(morpho|in
y|)ethoxy]imino}cyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; tert-butyl N-{3-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-amido}methy|phenyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]cyc|obuty|}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(3-aminocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—
3-y|]methylpheny|}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-
methanesulfonamidocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 1-methylcyclopropyl N-{2—[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
amido}methylphenyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]ethy|}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(1-
aminocyclopropyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; 5-[1-(2-methoxyacetamido)cyclopropyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI}
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-{3-[(2—
methoxyethyl)amino]cyclobuty|}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI]
fluorophenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-methoxy
(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI}methylphenyI)-N-methylimidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; tert-butyl 3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-amido}
phenyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]cyc|obuty|}carbamate; 5-(1-aminocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-B-carboxamide; N-{2—fluoro-
-[5-(3-methylidenecyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoly|]pheny|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-
carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|}-2—
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-{[(2,2—
difluorocyclopropyl)formamido]methy|}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methy|pheny|]imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 1-methylcyclopropyl N-[(3-{4-methyI[7-
(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-amido]pheny|}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—5-
y|)methy|]carbamate; methyl N-{3-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-amido}
methylphenyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]cyc|obuty|}carbamate; tert-butyl 3-[3-({5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridin-
6-yl]propanoate; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}
[(4-methylpiperaziny|)methy|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}{[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-
1-yl]methy|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazo|y|]methy|phenyI}[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; 2-{4-[3-({5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinyl]-1H-pyrazolyl}acetic acid; N-{5-[5-
(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}
(difluoromethoxy)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2—methyl{5-[3-(1H-1,2,4-
triazolyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide;
6-fluoro-N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclobutyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
fluorophenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}(2—hydroxymethylpropyl)imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}[(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidinyl)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(2—
ymethylpropyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
dimethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]fluorophenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]fluorophenyl}(5-
methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 6-fluoro-N-{5-[5-(3-
hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-
oxamide; N-{5-[5-(2-hydroxycyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{3-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2,6-dimethylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 7-cyano-
N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—
methylphenyl}(1-hydroxyethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}(5-methyl-1H-imidazol
dazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-
3-yl]methylphenyl}[(2—methoxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide;
N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl)
methylimidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-
hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine
carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-carbamoylcyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}
imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide and N-{5-[5-(3,3-diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide.
Another aspect provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions that include a
therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (I), Formula (II), Formula (la),
Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), a (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld),
WO 33070
Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or Formula (llf), and a
pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. In certain embodiments of such pharmaceutical
compositions, the pharmaceutical composition is formulated for intravenous
administration, intravitrial administration, intramuscular administration, oral
administration, rectal administration, transdermal administration, pulmonary
administration, inhalation administration, nasal administration, topical administration,
ophthalmic stration or otic administration. In other embodiments, such
pharmaceutical compositions are in the form of a tablet, a pill, a capsule, a liquid, an
inhalant, a nasal spray on, a suppository, a solution, an emulsion, an ointment, eye
drop or ear drop. In other embodiments, such pharmaceutical compositions are
ated for oral administration and are in the form of a tablet, a pill, a capsule, a
, a solution, or an emulsion. In other embodiments, such pharmaceutical
compositions are formulated for oral stration and are in the form of a , a pill,
or a capsule. In other embodiments, such pharmaceutical compositions further include
one or more additional therapeutic agents. In other embodiments, such aforementioned
pharmaceutical compositions further include one or more additional therapeutic agents.
Another aspect provided herein are medicaments for treating a patient with a disease
or disorder associated with c-kit or PDGFR kinase activity, or c-kit and PDGFR kinase
activity, and such medicaments include a eutically effective amount of a
compound of Formula (I), Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula
(llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle),
Formula (lf) or Formula (llf). In certain embodiments of this aspect the disease is a mast-
cell associated disease, a respiratory e, an inflammatory disorder, irritable bowel
syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an mune disorder, a
lic disease, a fibrosis disease, a dermatological disease, pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH) or primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). In other embodiments of
this , the disease is asthma, ic rhinitis, pulmonary arterial hypertension
(PAH), pulmonary fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, scleroderma, irritable bowel
me (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), uticaria, dermatosis, type I es
or type II diabetes.
r aspect provided herein are medicaments for treating a disease mediated by
c-kit or PDGFR kinase activity, or c-kit and PDGFR kinase ty, in a patient in need
f, and such medicaments include a therapeutically ive amount of a
compound of Formula (I), Formula (II), Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula
(llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle),
Formula (lf) or Formula (Hi), and the disease is a mast-cell associated disease, a
respiratory disease, an inflammatory disorder, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS),
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an autoimmune disorder, a lic disease, a
fibrosis disease, a dermatological disease, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) or
primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH).
In n embodiments of this aspect, the disease is asthma, ic rhinitis,
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), pulmonary is, hepatic fibrosis, cardiac
fibrosis, scleroderma, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),
uticaria, dermatosis, type I diabetes or type II es.
Another aspect provided herein is the use of a compound of Formula (I), Formula (II),
Formula (la), a (lla), a (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc),
Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), a (lle), a (lf) or Formula (llf) in the
manufacture of a medicament for treating a disease or disorder in a patient where c-kit or
PDGFR kinase activity, or c-kit and PDGFR kinase activity is implicated.
Another aspect provided herein includes methods for treating a disease or disorder
where c-kit or PDGFR kinase activity, or c-kit and PDGFR kinase activity is implicated,
wherein the method includes administering to a system or subject in need of such
treatment an effective amount of a compound of a (I), Formula (II), Formula (la),
a (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), a (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld),
Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or Formula (llf), or
pharmaceutically acceptable salts or pharmaceutical compositions thereof, thereby
treating the disease or disorder. In certain embodiments of such methods, the methods
include administering the nd to a cell or tissue system or to a human or animal
subject. In certain embodiments of such methods, the disease or ion is a metabolic
disease, a fibrotic disease, a respiratory disease, an inflammatory e or disorder, a
ological disease or an autoimmune disease. In certain embodiments of such
methods, the disease or condition is asthma, allergic is, ble bowel syndrome
(IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH),
pulmonary fibrosis, liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, scleroderma, urticaria, dermatoses,
atopic dermatitis, type I diabetes or type II diabetes.
Another aspect provided herein is a compound of Formula (I), Formula (II), Formula
(la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld),
Formula (lld), a (le), Formula (lle), Formula (lf) or Formula (llf) for use in treating
a disease mediated by c-kit, PDGFRoc, PDGFRB or combination thereof, wherein the
disease is selected from a mast-cell associated disease, a respiratory disease, an
matory disorder, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),
an autoimmune disorder, a metabolic disease, a fibrosis disease, a dermatological
disease, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and primary pulmonary hypertension
(PPH). In n embodiments of this aspect, the disease is selected from a mast-cell
2012/052621
associated disease, a respiratory disease, an inflammatory disorder, irritable bowel
syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an autoimmune disorder, a
metabolic disease, a fibrosis disease, a ological disease, pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH) and primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). In other embodiments
the disease is , allergic rhinitis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), pulmonary
fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, cardiac is, scleroderma, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS),
inflammatory bowel e (IBD), uticaria, osis, type I diabetes or type II
diabetes.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Definitions
The term “alkyl,” as used herein, refers to a saturated branched or straight chain
hydrocarbon. In certain embodiments such alkyl groups are optionally tuted. As
used herein, the terms alkyl", "C1-C4alkyl", "C1-Csalkyl", "C1-Cealkyl", "C1-C7alkyl"
and "C1-Csalkyl" refer to an alkyl group containing at least 1, and at most 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8
carbon atoms, respectively. If not otherwise specified, an alkyl group generally is a C,-
06 alkyl. Non-limiting examples of alkyl groups as used herein e methyl, ethyl, npropyl
, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, hexyl, heptyl,
octyl, nonyl, decyl and the like.
The term “alkoxy,” as used herein, refers to the group —ORa, where Fla is an alkyl
group as defined herein. As used herein, the terms "C1-Csalkoxy", "C1-C4alkoxy", "C1-
Csalkoxy", "C1-Cealkoxy", "C1-C7alkoxy" and "C1-Cgalkoxy" refer to an alkoxy group
wherein the alkyl moiety contains at least 1, and at most 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, carbon atoms.
Non-limiting examples of alkoxy groups, as used herein, include methoxy, ethoxy, n-
propoxy, isopropoxy, n-butyloxy, loxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy,
nonyloxy, decyloxy and the like.
The term “cycloalkyl,” as used herein, refers to a ted, monocyclic, fused
ic, fused tricyclic, spirocyclic or d polycyclic ring ly. As used herein,
the terms "Cs-Cscycloalkyl", "Cs-Cecycloalkyl", "Cs-C7cycloalkyl", "Cs-Cscycloalkyl, "Cs-
Cgcycloalkyl and "Cs-Cmcycloalkyl refer to a cycloalkyl group wherein the saturated
monocyclic, fused bicyclic or bridged clic ring assembly contain at least 3, and at
most 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples of cycloalkyl groups, as
used herein, include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl,
cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, and the like.
The term "halo,” as used herein, refers to fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), or
iodine (l) substituents.
The terms “haloalkyl” or “halo-substituted alkyl,” as used herein, refers to an alkyl
group as defined herein, tuted with one or more halo groups as defined herein. The
halo groups are the same or different. The haloalkyl can be monohaloalkyl, dihaloalkyl or
polyhaloalkyl, including perhaloalkyl. A perhalo-alkyl refers to an alkyl having all
hydrogen atoms replaced with halo atoms. A monohaloalkyl can have one iodo, bromo,
chloro or fluoro within the alkyl group. Dihaloalky and polyhaloalkyl groups can have two
or more of the same halo atoms or a combination of different halo groups within the alkyl.
Such haloalkyl groups are also refered to herein as "C1-Cshaloalkyl", haloalkyl",
"C1-Cshaloalkyl", haloalkyl", "C1-C7haloalkyl" and "C1-Cghaloalkyl" wherein the
alkyl group contains at least 1, and at most 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 carbon atoms, respectively.
Non-limiting examples of such branched or straight chained haloalkyl groups, as used
herein, include fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, romethyl,
trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, difluorochloromethyl,
dichlorofluoromethyl, difluoroethyl, difluoropropyl, dichloroethyl and ropropyl. In
certain embodiments, a haloalkyl group is trifluoromethyl.
The term “heteroaryl,” as used herein, refers to a 5-6 membered heteroaromatic
monocyclic ring having 1 to 4 heteroatoms ndently selected from nitrogen, oxygen
and sulfur, an 8-10 membered fused bicyclic ring having 1 to 4 heteroatoms
independently ed from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur and where at least one of the
rings is aromatic, or a 12-14 membered fused tricyclic ring having 1 to 4 heteroatoms
ndently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur and where at least one of the
rings is aromatic. Such fused bicyclic and tricyclic ring systems may be fused to one or
more aryl, cycloalkyl, or heterocycloalkyl rings. Non-limiting examples of heteroaryl
groups, as used herein, include 2- or 3-furyl; 1-, 2-, 4-, or 5—imidazolyl; 3-, 4-, or 5-
isothiazolyl; 3-, 4-, or 5-isoxazolyl; 2-, 4-, or 5-oxazolyl; 4- or 5-1,2,3-oxadiazolyl; 2- or 3-
pyrazinyl; 1-, 3-, 4-, or 5- pyrazolyl; 3-, 4-, 5- or 6-pyridazinyl; 2-, 3-, or 4-pyridyl; 2-, 4-, 5-
or 6-pyrimidinyl; 1-, 2- or olyl; 1- or 5-tetrazolyl; 2- or 5-1,3,4-thiadiazolyl; 2-, 4-, or
-thiazolyl; 2- or 3-thienyl; 2-, 4- or 6-1,3,5-triazinyl; 1-, 3- or 5-1,2,4-triazolyl; 1-, 4- or 5-
1,2,3-triazolyl; 1- or 9-acridinyl; 1-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-
, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-,
g]isoquinoline; 2-, 4-, 5- or 7-benzoxazolyl; 1-, 2-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-
, 6-,
benzimidazolyl; 2-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or othiazolyl; 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-benzo[b]thienyl; 2-,
3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-benzo[b]oxepine; 2-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-benzoxazinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-,
-, 6-, 7-, 8, or azolyl; 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-cinnolinyl; 2-, 4-, or 5-4H-imidazo[4,5-d]
thiazolyl; 2-, 3-, 5-, or 6- imidazo[2,1-b] thiazolyl; 2-, 3-, 6-, or 7-imidazo[1,2—
b][1,2,4]triazinyl; 1-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-indazolyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-indolizinyl; 1-, 2-
,3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or lyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-isoindolyl; 1-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-
isoquinoliyl; 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, or 7-naphthyridinyl; 1-, 2-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, or 9-perimidinyl;
1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-phenanthridinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-
phenathrolinyl; 1-, 2- ,3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, 8-, or 9-phenazinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-
phenothiazinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, or 10-phenoxazinyl; 1-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-
phthalazinyl; 2-, 4-, 6-, or 7-pteridinyl; 2-, 6-, 7-, or 8- purinyl; 2-, 3-, 5-, 6-, 7-, 8-, 9-, 10 -,
or 11-7H-pyrazino[2,3-c]carbazolyl; 2-, 3-, 5-, 6-, or 7-furo[3,2—b]-pyranyl; 1-, 3-, or 5-1H-
pyrazolo[4,3-d]-oxazolyl; 2-, 3-, 5-, or 8-pyrazino[2,3-d]pyridazinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 8-
5H-pyrido[2,3-d]-o-oxazinyl; 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, 6-, 7-, 8-, or 9-quinolizinyl; 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 7-,
or 8-quinolinyl; 2-, 3- ,4-, 5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-quinazolinyl; 2-, 3-, 4-, or 5-thieno[2,3-b]furanyl,
and 1-, 3-, 6-, 7-, 8-, or 9-furo[3,4-c]cinnolinyl.
The term “hetero atoms,” as used herein, refers to nitrogen (N), oxygen (0) or sulfur
(S) atoms.
The term “heterocycloalkyl,” as used herein refers to a to saturated 3-6 membered
monocyclic hydrocarbon ring structure, a saturated 6-9 membered fused bicyclic
hydrocarbon ring structure, or a saturated 10-14 membered fused tricyc|ic hydrocarbon
ring structure, wherein one to four of the ring carbons of the hydrocarbon ring structure
are replaced by one to four groups independently selected from -O-, -NR-, or -S-,
n R is hydrogen, C1-C4alkyl or an amino protecting group.
Non-limiting examples of heterocycloalkyl groups, as used , include aziridinyl,
inyl, aziridinyl, aziridinyl, yl, oxiranyl, oxiranyl, thiiranyl, thiiran
yl, thiiranyl, azetadinyl, azetadinyl, azetadinyl, azetadinyl, oxetanyl, oxetan
yl, yl, oxetanyl, thietanyl, thietanyl, thietanyl, thietanyl, pyrrolidinyl,
pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, idinyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidinyl,
tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, tetrahydrofuranyl,
tetrahydrofuranyl, ydrothienyl, ydrothienyl, tetrahydrothienyl,
tetrahydrothienyl, tetrahydrothienyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl,
piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, tetrahydropyranyl,
ydropyranyl, tetrahydropyranyl, ydropyranyl, tetrahydropyranyl,
ydropyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyranyl,
tetrahydrothiopyranyl, ydrothiopyranyl, tetrahydrothiopyran-5—yl,
tetrahydrothiopyranyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl,
piperazinyl, zinyl, piperazinyl, morpholinyl, morpholinyl, morpholinyl,
morpholinyl, morpholinyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl,
thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl, oxathianyl,
oxathianyl, oxathianyl, oxathianyl, oxathianyl, dithianyl, dithianyl, dithian
yl, dithianyl, dithianyl, azepanyl, azepanyl, azepanyl, azepanyl, azepan
yl, azepanyl, azepanyl, azepanyl, yl, oxepanyl, oxepanyl, oxepan
yl, oxepanyl, oxepanyl, oxepanyl, nyl, thiepanyl, thiepanyl, n
yl, thiepanyl, thiepanyl, thiepanyl, dioxolanyl, dioxolanyl, dioxolanyl,
dioxolanyl, thioxanyl, thioxanyl, thioxanyl, thioxanyl, thioxanyl, dithiolanyl,
dithiolanyl, dithiolanyl, dithiolanyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolinyl, in
yl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolinyl,
imidazolinyl, olidinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl,
imidazolidinyl, imidazolidinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolin
yl, pyrazolinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl,
pyrazolidinyl, pyrazolidinyl, hexahydro-1,4-diazepinyl, dihydrofuranyldihydropyranyl,
1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl, 2H-pyranyl, anyl, dihydropyranyl, dihydrothienyl,
ofuranyl, 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexanyl, 3-azabicyclo[4.1.0]heptanyl, pyrrolidinyl
one, piperidinylone piperidinylone, dinylone, and 2H-pyrrolyl.
The term “acceptable” with respect to a compound, formulation, composition or
ingredient, as used herein, means having no persistent detrimental effect on the general
health of the subject being treated.
The term “administration” or istering” of the subject compound means
ing a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), a pharmaceutically able salt,
a pharmaceutically acceptable e, or solvate f to a subject in need of
treatment.
The term “autoimmune disease,” or “autoimmune er,” as used herein, refers
diseases wherein cells uncontrollably attack the body's own tissues and organs
(autoimmunity), producing inflammatory ons and other serious ms and
diseases. Non-limiting examples of autoimmune es include idiopathic
thrombocytopenic purpura, hemolytic anemia, systemic lupus erythematosus,
rheumatoid arthritis (RA), multiple sclerosis (MS), immune-mediated or type 1 diabetes
mellitus, immune ed glomerulonephritis, scleroderma, pernicious anemia,
alopecia, pemphigus, pemphigus vulgaris, myasthenia gravis, inflammatory bowel
diseases, Crohn's e, psoriasis, mune thyroid diseases, and Hashimoto's
e, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, dermatomyositis, goodpasture syndrome, enia
gravis pseudoparalytica, ophtalmia sympatica, phakogene uveitis, chronical aggressive
hepatitis, primary billiary cirrhosis, autoimmune hemolytic anemy, Werlof disease, vitiligo
vulgaris, Behcet's disease, collagen disease, uveitis, Sjogren's syndrome, autoimmune
myocarditis, autoimmune hepatic diseases, autoimmune gastritis, pemphigus, Guillain-
Barre syndrome, and HTLVassociated myelopathy.
The term “carrier,” as used herein, refers to al compounds or agents that
facilitate the incorporation of a compound described herein into cells or tissues.
The terms “co-administration” or “combined administration” or the like as used herein
are meant to encompass administration of the selected therapeutic agents to a single
patient, and are intended to include treatment regimens in which the agents are not
necessarily stered by the same route of administration or at the same time.
The term “dermatological disease” or “dermatological disorder,” as used herein refers
to a skin disorder. Such dermatological ers e, but are not limited to,
proliferative or inflammatory disorders of the skin such as, atopic dermatitis, bullous
disorders, collagenoses, t dermatitis , Kawasaki Disease, rosacea,
Sjogren-Larsso Syndrome, actinic sis, basal cell carcinoma and urticaria.
The term “diluent,” as used herein, refers to chemical compounds that are used to
dilute a compound described herein prior to delivery. Diluents can also be used to
stabilize compounds described herein.
The terms “effective amount” or peutically effective amount,” as used herein,
refer to a sufficient amount of a compound described herein being stered which
will relieve to some extent one or more of the ms of the disease or condition
being treated. The result can be reduction and/or alleviation of the signs, symptoms, or
causes of a disease, or any other desired alteration of a biological system. For example,
an “effective ” for therapeutic uses is the amount of the composition comprising a
compound as disclosed herein required to provide a clinically significant decrease in
disease symptoms. An appropriate "effective" amount in any individual case may be
determined using techniques, such as a dose escalation study.
The terms “enhance” or “enhancing,” as used herein, means to increase or prolong
either in potency or duration a desired effect. Thus, in regard to enhancing the effect of
therapeutic agents, the term "enhancing" refers to the ability to increase or prolong,
either in y or duration, the effect of other therapeutic agents on a system. An
cing-effective amount," as used herein, refers to an amount adequate to enhance
the effect of another therapeutic agent in a desired system.
The terms “fibrosis” or “fibrosis disease,” as used herein, refers to conditions that
follow acute or chronic inflammation and are ated with the abnormal accumulation
of cells and/or collagen and include but are not limited to fibrosis of individual organs or
tissues such as the heart, kidney, , lung, or skin, and includes such disorders as
idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and cryptogenic fibrosing itis.
The term “inflammatory disease or disorders,” as used , refers to those
diseases or conditions that are characterized by one or more of the signs of pain (dolor,
from the generation of noxious substances and the stimulation of nerves), heat (calor,
from vasodilatation), redness (rubor, from vasodilatation and increased blood flow),
swelling (tumor, from excessive inflow or restricted outflow of fluid), and loss of function
(functio laesa, which may be l or complete, temporary or permanent). Inflammation
takes many forms and includes, but is not limited to, inflammation that is one or more of
the following: acute, adhesive, atrophic, catarrhal, chronic, cirrhotic, diffuse,
WO 33070 2012/052621
disseminated, exudative, fibrinous, ing, focal, omatous, lastic,
hypertrophic, interstitial, metastatic, necrotic, obliterative, parenchymatous, plastic,
productive, proliferous, pseudomembranous, purulent, sclerosing, seroplastic, serous,
simple, specific, subacute, suppurative, toxic, traumatic, and/or ulcerative. Inflammatory
disorders further include, without being limited to those affecting the blood vessels
(polyarteritis, temporal arthritis); joints itis: crystalline, osteo-, psoriatic, ve,
rheumatoid, Reiter's); gastrointestinal tract (Disease,); skin (dermatitis); or le
organs and tissues (systemic lupus erythematosus).
As used herein, the term “inhibit”, "inhibition" or “inhibiting” refers to the reduction or
suppression of a given condition, symptom, or disorder, or disease, or a significant
decrease in the baseline ty of a biological activity or process.
The term “pharmaceutically acceptable,” as used herein, refers to a material, such as
a r or diluent, which does not abrogate the biological activity or properties of the
compounds described herein. Such materials are administered to an individual without
causing undesirable biological effects or interacting in a deleterious manner with any of
the components of the composition in which it is contained.
The term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier", as used herein, es any and all
ts, dispersion media, coatings, surfactants, antioxidants, preservatives (e.g.,
antibacterial agents, antifungal agents), isotonic agents, absorption delaying agents,
salts, preservatives, drug stabilizers, binders, excipients, disintegration agents,
lubricants, ning agents, flavoring agents, dyes, and the like and combinations
thereof, as would be known to those skilled in the art (see, for example, Remington's
Pharmaceutical Sciences, 18th Ed. Mack Printing Company, 1990, pp. 1289- 1329).
Except insofar as any conventional carrier is incompatible with the active ingredient, its
use in the therapeutic or pharmaceutical itions is contemplated.
The term “pharmaceutically acceptable salt,” as used herein, refers to a ation
of a compound that does not cause significant irritation to an organism to which it is
administered and does not abrogate the biological activity and properties of the
compounds described herein.
The terms “combination” or “pharmaceutical combination,” as used herein mean a
product that results from the mixing or combining of more than one active ingredient and
includes both fixed and non-fixed combinations of the active ingredients. The term “fixed
combination” means that the active ingredients, by way of example, a compound of
Formula (I) or a (II) and an additional therapeutic agent, are both administered to
a patient aneously in the form of a single entity or dosage. The term “non-fixed
combination” means that the active ingredients, by way of example, a compound of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) and an additional therapeutic agent, are both administered to
2012/052621
a patient as separate entities either simultaneously, concurrently or sequentially with no
specific time limits, wherein such administration provides therapeutically effective levels
of the 2 compounds in the body of the patient. The latter also applies to il therapy,
e.g. the administration of 3 or more active ients.
The terms sition” or “pharmaceutical composition,” as used herein, refers to a
mixture of at least one compound, such as the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II)
provided herein, with at least one and optionally more than one other pharmaceutically
acceptable chemical components, such as carriers, stabilizers, diluents, dispersing
agents, suspending agents, thickening agents, and/or excipients.
The term “respiratory disease,” as used herein, refers to diseases affecting the
organs that are involved in breathing, such as the nose, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchi,
and lungs. Respiratory diseases e, but are not limited to, asthma, adult respiratory
distress syndrome and allergic (extrinsic) asthma, non-allergic (intrinsic) , acute
severe asthma, chronic asthma, al asthma, nocturnal asthma, allergen-induced
asthma, aspirin-sensitive asthma, exercise-induced asthma, isocapnic hyperventilation,
child-onset asthma, adult-onset asthma, cough-variant asthma, occupational asthma,
steroid-resistant asthma, seasonal asthma, seasonal allergic rhinitis, perennial allergic
rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary e, including chronic itis or
emphysema, pulmonary hypertension, interstitial lung fibrosis and/or ainNay mation
and cystic fibrosis, and hypoxia.
The term ct” or “patient,” as used , encompasses mammals and non-
mammals. es of mammals include, but are not limited to, humans, chimpanzees,
apes, monkeys, cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine; rabbits, dogs, cats, rats, mice,
guinea pigs, and the like. Examples of non-mammals include, but are not limited to,
birds, fish and the like. Frequently the subject is a human, and may be a human who
has been diagnosed as in need of treatment for a e or disorder disclosed herein.
As used herein, a subject is “in need of” a treatment if such subject would benefit
biologically, medically or in quality of life from such treatment.
The term “c-kit inhibitor,” as used herein, refers to a nd which inhibits c-kit
kinase.
The term “disease or disorder associated with c-kit activity,” as used herein, refers to
any disease state associated with a c-kit kinase. Such diseases or ers include, but
are not limited to, a mast-cell ated disease, inflammatory diseases, respiratory
diseases, is diseases, a dermatological disease, metabolic diseases and
autoimmune diseases, such as, by way of e only, asthma, dermatitis, allergic
rhinitis, pulmonary fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, scleroderma, ble bowel
syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), urticaria, rheumatoid arthritis,
le sclerosis, uticaria, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), primary pulmonary
hypertension (PPH), dermatosis, diabetes, type I diabetes and type II diabetes.
The term “PDGFR inhibitor,” as used herein, refers to a compound which inhibits
PDGFR kinase.
The term “disease or disorder associated with PDGFR ty,” as used herein,
refers to any disease state associated with a PDGFR kinase. Such diseases or disorders
include, but are not limited to, inflammatory diseases, respiratory diseases, is
diseases, metabolic diseases and autoimmune diseases, such as, by way of example
only, asthma, dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, scleroderma, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS),
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), urticaria, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis,
pulmonary al hypertension and diabetes.
The term “an optical isomer” or “a stereoisomer”, as used herein, refers to any of the
various stereo isomeric configurations which may exist for a given compound of the
present invention and includes geometric isomers. It is understood that a substituent
may be attached at a chiral center of a carbon atom. The term "chiral" refers to
molecules which have the property of non-superimposability on their mirror image
partner, while the term "achiral" refers to molecules which are superimposable on their
mirror image partner. Therefore, the invention es enantiomers, diastereomers or
tes of the compound. “Enantiomers” are a pair of isomers that are non-
superimposable mirror images of each other. A 1 :1 mixture of a pair of enantiomers is a
"racemic” mixture. The term is used to designate a racemic mixture where appropriate.
"Diastereoisomers” are stereoisomers that have at least two asymmetric atoms, but
which are not mirror-images of each other. The absolute chemistry is specified
according to the Cahn- lngold- Prelog R-S system. When a compound is a pure
enantiomer the stereochemistry at each chiral carbon may be specified by either R or 8.
Resolved compounds whose te configuration is unknown can be designated (+) or
(-) depending on the direction (dextro- or tatory) which they rotate plane zed
light at the wavelength of the sodium D line. Certain compounds bed herein
contain one or more asymmetric centers or axes and may thus give rise to enantiomers,
reomers, and other stereoisomeric forms that may be defined, in terms of absolute
stereochemistry, as (R)- or (S)-.
The term "a therapeutically effective amount" of a compound of the present invention,
as used , refers to an amount of the compound of the present invention that will
elicit the biological or medical response of a subject, for example, reduction or inhibition
of an enzyme or a n activity, or ameliorate symptoms, alleviate conditions, slow or
delay disease progression, or prevent a e, etc. In one non-limiting embodiment,
the term “a therapeutically effective amount” refers to the amount of the compound of the
WO 33070
present invention that, when administered to a subject, is effective to (1) at least partially
alleviating, inhibiting, preventing and/or ameliorating a condition, or a disorder or a
disease (i) mediated by c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases, or (ii) associated with c-
kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinase activity, or (iii) characterized by activity (normal or
abnormal) of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases; or (2) reducing or inhibiting the
ty of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases; or (3) reducing or inhibiting the
expression of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases. In another non-limiting
embodiment, the term “a therapeutically effective amount” refers to the amount of the
compound of the present invention that, when administered to a cell, or a tissue, or a
non-cellular biological material, or a medium, is effective to at least partially ng or
inhibiting the activity of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases; or at least partially
reducing or inhibiting the expression of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR s.
The terms “treat, treating” or “treatment,” as used herein, refers to methods of
alleviating, abating or ameliorating a disease or condition symptoms, preventing
additional symptoms, ameliorating or preventing the underlying metabolic causes of
symptoms, ting the disease or condition, arresting the pment of the disease
or ion, relieving the disease or condition, causing sion of the e or
condition, relieving a condition caused by the disease or ion, or stopping the
symptoms of the disease or condition either prophylactically and/or therapeutically.
In addition, as used , the term “treat
, treating" or "treatment" of any disease or
disorder refers in one embodiment, to ameliorating the disease or disorder (i.e., slowing
or arresting or reducing the development of the e or at least one of the clinical
symptoms thereof). In r embodiment “treat”, ing" or "treatment" refers to
ating or ameliorating at least one physical ter including those which may not
be discernible by the patient. In yet another embodiment, “treat”, "treating" or "treatment"
refers to modulating the disease or er, either physically, (e.g., stabilization of a
discernible symptom), logically, (e.g., stabilization of a physical parameter), or
both. In yet another embodiment, “treat”, "treating" or "treatment" refers to preventing or
delaying the onset or development or progression of the disease or disorder.
The nd names provided herein were obtained using ChemDraw Ultra 10.0
(CambridgeSoft®) or JChem version 5.3.1 (ChemAxon).
Unless specified otherwise, the term “compounds of the present invention” or
“compounds provided herein” refers to compounds of Fomula (l) and Formula (II), and
subformulae thereof (such as Formula (la), Formula (lla), Formula (lb), Formula (llb),
Formula (lc), Formula (llc), Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle),
Formula (If) and Formula (llf)), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, hydrates or
solvates, stereoisomers (including diastereoisomers and enantiomers), tautomers and
isotopically labeled nds (including deuterium substitutions) thereof. Compounds
of the present invention further comprise polymorphs of nds of Fomula (l) and
Formula (II) (or subformulae thereof) and salts thereof.
As used herein, the term "a,” "an,” "the” and similar terms used in the context of the
present ion (especially in the context of the claims) are to be construed to cover
both the singular and plural unless otherwise indicated herein or clearly contradicted by
the context.
All methods described herein can be performed in any suitable order unless
otherwise indicated herein or ise clearly contradicted by context. The use of any
and all examples, or exemplary language (e.g. "such as”) provided herein is intended
merely to better illuminate the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of
the invention otherwise claimed.
Various enumerated embodiments of the invention are described herein. It will be
ized that features specified in each ment may be combined with other
specified features to provide further embodiments of the present invention.
Description of the Preferred Embodiments
Provided herein are compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-
oxides and isomers thereof, that are inhibitors of c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR
kinases. Certain embodiments of compounds provided herein have an IC50 for PDGFR
inhibition to leo for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/ICsQ C.kit) in the range of 750 to 1000.
Certain embodiments of compounds provided herein have an IC50 for PDGFR inhibition
to IC50 for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 C.kit) in the range of 500 to 750. n
embodiments of nds provided herein have an lC50 for PDGFR inhibition to lC50 for
c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 IC50 C.kit) in the range of 250 to 500. Certain embodiments
of nds provided herein have an IC50 for PDGFR inhibition to IC50 for c-kit inhibition
ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 C.kit) in the range of 100 to 250. Certain embodiments of nds
provided herein have an lC50 for PDGFR tion to lC50 for c-kit inhibition ratio (le0
PDGFR/IC50 C.kit) in the range of 75 to 100. Certain embodiments of compounds provided
herein have an leo for PDGFR inhibition to leo for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 C.
kit) in the range of 50 to 75. Certain embodiments of compounds provided herein have an
leo for PDGFR inhibition to leo for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 CM) in the range of
to 50. Certain embodiments of compounds provided herein have an lC50 for PDGFR
inhibition to leo for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 IC50 C.kit) in the range of 10 to 25.
n ments of compounds provided herein have an IC50 for PDGFR inhibition
to IC50 for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 c-kit) in the range of 7.5 to 10. Certain
embodiments of compounds provided herein have an lC50 for PDGFR inhibition to lC50 for
c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50 PDGFR/IC50 c—kit) in the range of 5 to 7.5. Certain embodiments of
compounds ed herein have an IC50 for PDGFR inhibition to IC50 for c-kit tion
ratio (IC50 IC50 C.kit) in the range of 2.5 to 5. Certain embodiments of compounds
provided herein have an leo for PDGFR inhibition to leo for c-kit inhibition ratio (IC50
PDGFR/IC50 Hit) in the range of 1 to 2.5. Certain embodiments of compounds provided
herein have an lC50 for lC50 for PDGFR inhibition to c-kit inhibition ratio (le0 pDGFR/ICso C.
kit) in the range of 0.95 to 2.5.
Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions that include such compounds.
Further provided herein are methods for the ent of diseases and/or disorders
associated with c-kit kinase or c-kit and PDGFR kinases using such compounds and
pharmaceutical compositions.
The c-kit kinase, or c-kit and PDGFR kinase, tors of the present invention are
compounds having the structure of Formula (I) or Formula (II), and pharmaceutically
able salts, pharmaceutically able solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof:
L 0‘N
1 RIQL /N‘o \
HN / 1%
R” N HN
_ R11 N"
O R2 2
\ N \ N O R
(R20)m/\\_<\ fl (R20)m/\_<\ r
Formula (|) Formula (II)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, lkyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy,
deuterium, deuterated C1-C6alkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -
(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92)nO),R4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -
(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-C6alkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-C6alkyl;
L1 is a bond, —NH- or -C(=O)NH-;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, )nC(=O)-, O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CFi92)nNFi“C(=O)(CFi92)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or
-(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
R3 is selected from an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from lkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, OR4, -C(=O)R4, R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
ated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
utanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cshaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an tituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cehaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
ed cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
ycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 ed heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and lkyl;
R10 is ed from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered aryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and tuted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) or a (II), and the
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected tives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, the compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is a compound having a structure of
Formula (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb) or Formula (llb)
N N
Formula (la) Formula (lla)
R11 R11
R1QN R1
N 0
/ \O fifi
HN “N \IN
N N"
_ RHH _ R“
N o R2 R2
, (Wm/F4f,
N o
(Rm/LG f
N N
Formula (lb) Formula (llb)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy,
deuterium, deuterated lkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, 4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, )nR‘O, '((CR92)nO)tR4I "(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7I -(CR92)nC(=O)R4,
-C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFl4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is ed from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and lkyl;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
-(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
R3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a utanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the tuted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cehaloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, -NR4C(=O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, 2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro ed dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyroiuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cshaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFi4 and R8;
each R4 is ndently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a
Cs-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is ndently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently selected from C1-Cehaloalkyl;
R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an tituted 4-6
membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a tuted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 ed heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the tuted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
ycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and R4;
each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a tuted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a tuted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a tuted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a idinone,
wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 ed heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
In certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), and the
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide tives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, the compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), is a compound having a structure of
a (la), Formula (Ila), Formula (lb), Formula (llb), Formula (lc), Formula (llc),
Formula (ld), Formula (lld), Formula (le), Formula (lle), a (If) or Formula (Ill):
R11 N
(180)1an_ N O R2
Formula(|b) Formula (llb)
R11 R”
/ O
R20 R20 \
HN R1Q\<O\NHN
Q? R“ N, _ R11 N—“lk
o R2
\ N O R2
\ l
N N
a (lo) Formula (llc)
R] I R11
R 1 R1
N\ o
/ O \N
HN HN
R” N_. _ R11 N4
R20<\ 2‘ fN O R2 R20-<\ Nfo R2
N N
Formula (Id) Formula (lld)
R1 N
N / ‘0
HN H
R1 1 N4
_N O R2
N
Formula (le) Formula (lle)
R11 R11
R1 R
N O\
N / ‘O
HNQNK
H /
R11 N’ N
_ R11
\ N O R2 R20 N 0 R2
\ l \ \
N N
Formula (If) Formula (llf)
wherein:
m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-Cealkyl, C1-Cehaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy,
deuterium, ated C1-Cealkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(O)R4, -(CR92)nC(=O)OR4,
R10, -(CR92)nR‘O, -((CR92)nO),R4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, -(CR92)nC(=O)R4, -
C(=O)N(R4)2, -OFt4 and -(CR92)nCN;
or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium;
Fl1 is selected from C1-Cealkyl and halo;
each Fl11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-Cealkyl;
L2 is -(CR92)n-, , -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-,
)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CF192)nNFl“C(=O)(CF192)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or -
(CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ;
R2 is R3 or L2R3;
Ft3 is selected from an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a
cyclopentanone and a substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl,
wherein the substituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl of R2 is substituted with 1-4
tuents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, halo, aloalkyl,
-OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, -C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4,
-O(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, 2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5,
-C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, =O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4,
-NR4S(=O)2R4, -N(C(=O)OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8,
deuterated C1-Cealkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2,
-S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, 2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a
spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro ed dioxolane which is substituted
with C1-Cealkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached
tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro ed oxetane, a spiro attached
cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a 0, alkyl bridge, an
unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently selected from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered
heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O
2012/052621
and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl, halo, C1-Cshaloalkyl, C1-Cehaloalkoxy, -OFl4 and R8;
each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R5 is an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl an unsubstituted 5-6 membered
cycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N or O or a
CS-Cscycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from
C1-Cealkyl;
each Fl6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OFi4 and -(CR92)nOR4;
each R7 is independently ed from C1-Cshaloalkyl;
R8 is ed from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an tituted 5
membered aryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an unsubstituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms
independently ed from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with
1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
ed heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, '(C(R9)2)nR51 -(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
each R9 is ndently selected from H and C1-Cealkyl;
R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or 8, an unsubstituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6
membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N,
O or 8, an tituted Cs-Cscycloalkyl, a tuted 5-6 membered heteroaryl
with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted
phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from
N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms
independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted Cs-Cgcycloalkyl, a
idinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone,
n the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered aryl with
1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5
membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted
Cs-Cscycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are
substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from lkyl,
-(C(R9)2)nOR4, )2)nR51'(C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4;
tis 1,2or3, and
each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
The compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), ceutically acceptable salts,
es, N-oxides and isomers thereof, and pharmaceutical compositions provided
herein also includes all le isotopic variations of such nds, and
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides and isomers thereof, and
pharmaceutical compositions. Therefore, any formula given herein is also intended to
represent unlabeled forms as well as isotopically labeled forms of the compounds.
lsotopically labeled nds have structures depicted by the formulas given herein
except that one or more atoms are ed by an atom having a selected atomic mass
or mass number. Examples of isotopes that can be incorporated into compounds of the
invention include isotopes of hydrogen, , en, oxygen, phosphorous, fluorine,
and chlorine, such as 2H, 3H, 11C, 130, 14C, 15N, 18F 31P, 32P, 358, 36Cl, 125l respectively.
The invention includes various isotopically labeled compounds as defined herein, for
example those into which radioactive isotopes, such as 3H and 14C, or those into which
non-radioactive isotopes, such as 2H and 13C are present. Such isotopically labelled
compounds are useful in metabolic studies (with 14C), reaction kinetic studies (with, for
example 2H or 3H), detection or imaging techniques, such as positron emission
tomography (PET) or single-photon emission computed aphy (SPECT) including
drug or substrate tissue distribution , or in radioactive treatment of patients. In
particular, an 18F or labeled nd may be particularly desirable for PET or SPECT
studies. lsotopically-labeled compounds of formula (I) can generally be prepared by
conventional techniques known to those d in the art or by processes analogous to
those described in the accompanying Examples and Preparations using an appropriate
isotopically-labeled reagents in place of the non-labeled reagent previously employed.
Further, substitution with r isotopes, particularly deuterium (i.e., 2H or D) may
afford certain therapeutic advantages resulting from greater metabolic stability, for
e increased in vivo half-life or reduced dosage requirements or an improvement
in therapeutic index. It is understood that deuterium in this context is regarded as a
tuent of a compound of the formula (I). The concentration of such a heavier
isotope, specifically deuterium, may be defined by the isotopic enrichment factor. The
WO 33070
term "isotopic enrichment factor" as used herein means the ratio between the isotopic
abundance and the l nce of a specified isotope. If a substituent in a
compound of this invention is denoted deuterium, such compound has an isotopic
enrichment factor for each designated deuterium atom of at least 3500 (52.5% deuterium
incorporation at each designated deuterium atom), at least 4000 (60% deuterium
incorporation), at least 4500 (67.5% deuterium incorporation), at least 5000 (75%
deuterium incorporation), at least 5500 (82.5% deuterium incorporation), at least 6000
(90% deuterium incorporation), at least 6333.3 (95% deuterium incorporation), at least
6466.7 (97% deuterium incorporation), at least 6600 (99% deuterium oration), or at
least 6633.3 (99.5% deuterium incorporation).
Pharmaceutically acceptable solvates in accordance with the invention include those
wherein the solvent of llization may be isotopically substituted, e.g. D20, d6-
acetone, de-DMSO.
Compounds of the invention, i.e. compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) that
contain groups capable of acting as donors and/or acceptors for hydrogen bonds may be
capable of forming co-crystals with suitable stal formers. These stals may be
prepared from compounds of formula (I) by known co-crystal forming procedures. Such
procedures include ng, heating, co-subliming, co-melting, or contacting in solution
compounds of formula (I) with the co-crystal former under crystallization conditions and
isolating co-crystals thereby formed. Suitable co-crystal formers include those described
in . Hence the invention further provides co-crystals comprising a
compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II).
Processes for Making Compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II)
General procedures for preparing compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are
described in the Examples, infra. In the reactions bed, reactive functional groups,
for example hydroxy, amino, imino, thio or carboxy , where these are desired in
the final product, may be ted to avoid their unwanted participation in the reactions.
Conventional protecting groups may be used in accordance with standard practice (see
e.g., T.W. Greene and P. G. M. Wuts in “Protective Groups in c Chemistry,” John
Wiley and Sons, 1991 ).
In certain embodiments, the compounds of Formula (|) or a (II) provided
herein are ed as a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt by reacting the
free base form of the nd of Formula (|) or Formula (II) with a stoichiometric
amount of an appropriate pharmaceutically acceptable organic acid or inorganic acid or a
suitable anion exchange reagent. In other embodiments, a pharmaceutically acceptable
base addition salt of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is prepared by reacting the
free acid form of the compound of a (I) or Formula (II) with a stoichiometric
amount of an appropriate ceutically acceptable organic base or inorganic base
or a suitable ion exchange reagent. Such reactions are typically carried out in water or in
an organic solvent, or in a e of the two. Generally, use of non-aqueous media like
ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, isopropanol, or acetonitrile is desirable, where practicable.
atively, the salt forms of the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are
prepared using salts of the starting materials or intermediates. In certain embodiments,
the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are in the form of other salts including, but
not d to, oxalates and oroacetates. In certain embodiments, hemisalts of acids
and bases are formed, for example, hemisulphate and hemicalcium salts.
Such pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II) include, but are not limited to, a hydrobromide, hloride, sulfate,
nitrate, succinate, maleate, formate, acetate, adipate, tye, bicarbonate/carbonate,
propionate, te, citrate, te, e, benzoate, salicylate, glutamate, ate,
p-toluenesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate,
ethanedisulfonate, camphorsulfonate, chlortheophyllonate, naphthalenesulfonate (e.g. 2-
naphthalenesulfonate), hexanoate salt, bisulphate/sulphate, borate, camsylate,
cyclamate, ate, esylate, gluceptate, gluconate, glucuronate, hexafluorophosphate,
hibenzate, hippurate, hydrochloride/chloride, hydrobromide/bromide, hydroiodide/iodide,
isethionate, ionate, laurylsulphate, malate, malonate, mandelate, mesylate,
methylsulphate, naphthoate, ate, naphthylate, 2—napsylate, nicotinate,
octadecanoate, oleate, orotate, oxalate, palmitate, pamoate, phosphate/hydrogen
phosphate/dihydrogen ate, polygalacturonate, pyroglutamate, saccharate,
stearate, sulfosalicylate, tannate, tosylate, trifluoroacetate and xinofoate salts.
The organic acid or inorganic acids used to form certain pharmaceutically acceptable
acid addition salts of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) include, but are not limited
to, romic acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, succinic
acid, maleic acid, malonic acid, mandelic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid,
glycolic acid, oxalic acid, fumaric acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, benzoic acid,
salicylic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, sulfosalicylic acid,
benzenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, sulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic
acid, such as 2—naphthalenesulfonic acid, or hexanoic acid.
Such pharmaceutically acceptable base on salt of compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II) include, but are not limited to, ammonium, aluminium, arginine, benzathine,
calcium, choline, , diethylamine, diolamine, glycine, isopropylamine, cholinate,
diethanolamine, piperazine, iron, lysine, magnesium, meglumine, olamine, potassium,
silver, sodium, tromethamine and zinc salts.
The organic or inorganic bases used to form certain pharmaceutically acceptable
base addition salt of compounds of Formula (|) or Formula (II) include, but are not d
to, salts derived from ammonium salts and metals from columns | to XII of the periodic
table, or salts derived from primary, secondary, and tertiary amines, substituted amines
including lly occurring substituted amines, cyclic amines, basic ion exchange
resins, and the like.
In certain embodiments, the free acid or free base forms of the nds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) provided herein are prepared from the corresponding base
addition salt or acid addition salt from, respectively. For example a compound Formula
(|) in an acid addition salt form is ted to the corresponding free base by treating
with a le base (by way of example only, an ammonium hydroxide solution, a
sodium hydroxide, and the like). For example, a nd of a (|) in a base
addition salt form is converted to the corresponding free acid by treating with a le
acid (by way of example only, hydrochloric acid).
Lists of additional suitable salts can be found, e.g., in “Remington's Pharmaceutical
Sciences”, 20th ed., Mack Publishing y, Easton, Pa., (1985); and in “Handbook
of Pharmaceutical Salts: Properties, Selection, and Use” by Stahl and Wermuth (Wiley-
VCH, Weinheim, Germany, 2002.
In n embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) in unoxidized form
are prepared from N-oxides of compounds Formula (I) or Formula (II) by treating with a
reducing agent (by way of example only, sulfur, sulfur dioxide, triphenyl phosphine,
lithium borohydride, sodium borohydride, phosphorus trichloride, tribromide, or the like)
in a suitable inert organic solvent (by way of example only, acetonitrile, ethanol, s
dioxane, or the like) at 0 to 80°C.
In certain embodiments, compounds of Formula (|) or Formula (II) are prepared as
protected derivatives using methods known to those of ordinary skill in the art. A
detailed description of the techniques able to the creation of protecting groups and
their removal can be found in T. W. Greene, cting Groups in Organic try,”
3rd edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 1999.
In certain embodiments, compounds of Formula (|) or Formula (II) are prepared or
formed, as solvates (e.g., hydrates). In n embodiments, hydrates of compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) are prepared by tallization from an aqueous/organic
solvent mixture, using organic solvents such as dioxin, tetrahydrofuran or methanol.
Furthermore, the compounds of the present ion, including their salts, can also
be obtained in the form of their hydrates, or include other solvents used for their
crystallization. The compounds of the present invention may inherently or by design
form solvates with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents (including water); therefore, it is
intended that the invention embrace both solvated and unsolvated forms. The term
"solvate" refers to a molecular x of a compound of the present invention (including
pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof) with one or more solvent molecules. Such
solvent molecules are those commonly used in the pharmaceutical art, which are known
to be innocuous to the recipient, e.g., water, ethanol, and the like. The term "hydrate"
refers to the complex where the solvent molecule is water.
The nds of the t invention, including salts, hydrates and solvates
thereof, may inherently or by design form polymorphs.
Any asymmetric atom (e.g., carbon or the like) of the compound(s) of the present
invention can be t in racemic or enantiomerically enriched, for example the (R)-,
(S)- or (R,S)- configuration. In certain embodiments, each asymmetric atom has at least
50 % enantiomeric excess, at least 60 % enantiomeric excess, at least 70 %
enantiomeric excess, at least 80 % enantiomeric excess, at least 90 % enantiomeric
, at least 95 % enantiomeric excess, or at least 99 % enantiomeric excess in the
(R)- or (S)- configuration. Substituents at atoms with unsaturated double bonds may, if
le, be t in cis- (Z)- or trans- (E)- form.
Accordingly, as used herein a compound of the present invention can be in the form
of one of the possible isomers, rotamers, atropisomers, tautomers or mixtures thereof,
for example, as substantially pure geometric (cis or trans) isomers, diastereomers,
optical isomers (antipodes), racemates or mixtures thereof.
Any resulting mixtures of isomers can be separated on the basis of the
physicochemical differences of the tuents, into the pure or ntially pure
ric or optical isomers, reomers, racemates, for example, by
chromatography and/or fractional llization.
Any resulting racemates of final products or intermediates can be resolved into the
optical antipodes by known methods, e.g., by separation of the diastereomeric salts
thereof, obtained with an optically active acid or base, and ting the optically active
acidic or basic compound. In particular, a basic moiety may thus be employed to resolve
the compounds of the present invention into their optical antipodes, e.g., by fractional
crystallization of a salt formed with an optically active acid, e.g., tartaric acid, dibenzoyl
tartaric acid, diacetyl ic acid, di-0,0’-p-toluoyl tartaric acid, mandelic acid, malic
acid or camphorsulfonic acid. Racemic products can also be resolved by chiral
tography, e.g., high pressure liquid tography (HPLC) using a chiral
ent.
In certain embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are prepared as
their individual stereoisomers. In other embodiments, the compounds of Formula (I) or
a (II) provided herein are prepared as their individual stereoisomers by reacting a
racemic mixture of the compound with an optically active ing agent to form a pair of
diastereoisomeric compounds, separating the diastereomers and recovering the optically
pure enantiomers. In certain embodiments, tion of enantiomers is carried out
using covalent diastereomeric derivatives of the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), or by using dissociable complexes (e.g., crystalline diastereomeric .
Diastereomers have distinct physical properties (e.g., melting points, boiling points,
solubility, vity, etc.) and are readily separated by taking advantage of these
dissimilarities. In certain embodiments, the diastereomers are separated by
chromatography, or by separation/resolution techniques based upon differences in
solubility. The optically pure enantiomer is then recovered, along with the resolving
agent, by any practical means that would not result in zation. A more detailed
description of the ques applicable to the resolution of stereoisomers of nds
from their racemic e can be found in Jean Jacques, Andre Collet, Samuel H.
Wilen, “Enantiomers, Racemates and Resolutions,” John Wiley And Sons, Inc, 1981.
Mixtures of isomers obtainable according to the ion can be ted in a
manner known to those skilled in the art into the individual isomers; diastereoisomers
can be separated, for example, by partitioning between polyphasic t mixtures,
recrystallisation and/or chromatographic separation, for example over silica gel or by e.g.
medium pressure liquid chromatography over a reversed phase column, and tes
can be separated, for example, by the ion of salts with optically pure salt-forming
reagents and separation of the mixture of diastereoisomers so obtainable, for example
by means of onal crystallisation, or by chromatography over optically active column
materials.
Depending on the choice of the starting materials and procedures, certain
ments of the compounds of the present invention are present in the form of one
of the possible isomers or as mixtures thereof, for example as pure optical isomers, or as
isomer mixtures, such as racemates and diastereoisomer mixtures, depending on the
number of asymmetric carbon atoms. The present invention is meant to include all such
possible isomers, including racemic mixtures, riomeric mixtures and optically pure
forms. Optically active (R)- and (S)- isomers may be prepared using chiral synthons or
chiral reagents, or resolved using conventional techniques. If the compound contains a
double bond, the substituent may be E or Z configuration. If the compound contains a
disubstituted cycloalkyl, the cycloalkyl substituent may have a cis- or configuration.
All tautomeric forms are also intended to be included.
Compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are made by processes described herein
and as illustrated in the Examples.lntermediates and final products can be worked up
WO 33070
and/or purified according to standard methods, e.g. using chromatographic methods,
distribution methods, (re-) crystallization, and the like. The invention relates also to those
forms of the s in which a compound obtainable as an ediate at any stage of
the process is used as starting material and the remaining process steps are carried out,
or in which a starting material is formed under the reaction conditions or is used in the
form of a derivative, for example in a protected form or in the form of a salt, or a
compound obtainable by the process according to the invention is produced under the
process conditions and processed further in situ. All starting materials, building blocks,
reagents, acids, bases, dehydrating agents, solvents and catalysts utilized to synthesize
the compounds of the t invention are either commercially available or can be
produced by organic synthesis methods known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
Non-limiting examples of synthetic schemes used to make compounds of the
invention are rated in reaction schemes (l)-(|V). The R1, R20, R11 and R2 groups as
defined herein.
Scheme (|) illustrates the synthesis of compounds of Formula (I) by coupling the
amine with the carboxylic acid in the presence of a base and a coupling reagent. By way
of example only, the coupling reagent is HATU and the base is ropylethylamine.
Scheme (I)
(\lio) 2
R11 N O), \ \i
(R20)...
Scheme (ll) rates the synthesis of compounds of Formula (II) by coupling the
amine with the carboxylic acid in the presence of a base and a ng reagent. By way
of example only, the ng reagent is HATU and the base is diisopropylethylamine.
Scheme (II)
R' R 1 1
N/VLOH R1 R11
]: I WmN
it] />’R2
.N t
,yR2
R11O‘N
M20 \[7
(M20)
Scheme (Ill) illustrates the synthesis of compounds of Formula (I) by formation of the
zole from the corresponding N'-hydroxyformimidamide and carboxylic acid.
Scheme (III)
WO 33070
R1 R11 R1 R11
o o o
NCNjN NH2
| HOJLRZ “\NVR2
“N\OH CDI, NMP NCNyN N-o
(R20)m (“11120)
Scheme (IV) illustrates the synthesis of compounds of Formula (II) by ion of
the oxadiazole from the corresponding N'-hydroxyformimidamide and carboxylic acid.
Scheme (IV)
O R11 0M9ON‘<(\]NR10 R1 R“
NVLOH—>N 0
_. N5*N 0
RH 0M6 {\JH R“ OH
R20)m
(R2O)m
R YNH22
HATU, DIEA
Q)” R“ 0NW2
(R20)m
The es provided herein are offered to illustrate, but not to limit, the
compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) provided herein, and the preparation of such
compounds.
Pharmacology and Utility
n tyrosine kinases (PTK) play a central role in the tion of a wide variety of
cellular processes and maintaining control over cellular on. Protein kinases
catalyze and regulate the process of phosphorylation, whereby the kinases covalently
attach phosphate groups to proteins or lipid targets in response to a variety of
extracellular signals. Examples of such stimuli include hormones, neurotransmitters,
growth and differentiation factors, cell cycle events, environmental stresses and
nutritional stresses. An extracellular stimulus may affect one or more cellular responses
related to cell , migration, differentiation, secretion of es, activation of
transcription s, muscle contraction, glucose metabolism, control of protein
synthesis, and regulation of the cell cycle.
Many diseases are associated with abnormal cellular responses triggered by protein
kinase-mediated events. These diseases include, but are not limited to, autoimmune
diseases, inflammatory diseases, bone diseases, metabolic diseases, ogical and
neurodegenerative es, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases,
allergies and asthma, Alzheimer's disease, and hormone-related diseases.
Examples of protein-tyrosine s e, but are not limited to,
(a) tyrosine kinases such as lrk, lGFR-1,Zap-70, Bmx, Btk, CHK (Csk
homologous kinase), CSK (C-terminal Src Kinase), ltk-1, Src (c-Src,
Lyn, Fyn, Lck, Syk, Hck, Yes, Blk, Fgr and Frk), Tec, , Abl,
EGFR (EGFR-f/ErbB-f, ErbB-2/NEU/HER-2, ErbB-3 and ErbB-4),
FAK, FGF1 R (also FGFRf or FGR-f), FGF2R (also FGR-2), MET (also
Met-l or , PDGFR (or and [3), Tie-1, Tie-2 (also Tek-1 or Tek),
VEGFRf (also FLT-1), VEGFR2 (also KDR), FLT-3, FLT-4, c-KIT,
JAKf, JAK2, JAK3, TYK2, LOK, RET, TRKA, PYK2, ALK (Anaplastic
Lymphoma ), EPHA (1-8), EPHB (1-6), RON, Fes, Fer or
EPHB4 (also EPHB4-1), and
(b) and serine/threonine kinases such as Aurora, c-RAF, SGK, MAP
kinases (e.g., MKK4, MKK6, etc.), SAPK2d, SAPK2B, Ark, ATM (1-3),
CamK (1-lV), CamKK, Chk1 and 2 (Checkpoint kinases), CKI, CK2,
Erk, lKK-l (also lKK-oc or CHUK), lKK-2 (also lKK-B), llk, Jnk (1-3),
LimK (1 and 2), MLK3Raf (A, B, and C), CDK (1-10), PKC (including all
PKC subtypes), Plk (1-3), NIK, Pak (1-3), PDKf, PKR, RhoK, RIP, RIP-
2, GSK3 (or and [3), PKA, P38, Erk (1-3), PKB (including all PKB
subtypes) (also AKT-f, AKT-2, AKT-3 or AKT3-1), lRAKf, FRK, SGK,
TAK1 and Tp1-2 (also COT).
Phosphorylation modulates or regulates a variety of cellular processes such as
proliferation, growth, differentiation, metabolism, apoptosis, motility, transcription,
translation and other signaling processes. Aberrant or excessive PTK activity has been
observed in many e states including, but not limited to, benign and malignant
proliferative disorders, diseases resulting from inappropriate activation of the immune
system and diseases resulting from opriate activation of the s systems.
Specific diseases and e conditions include, but are not limited to, autoimmune
disorders, allograft rejection, graft vs. host disease, diabetic retinopathy, choroidal
neovascularization due to age-related macular degeneration, psoriasis, arthritis,
osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, synovial pannus invasion in arthritis, multiple
sis, myasthenia gravis, diabetes mellitus, diabetic angiopathy, retinopathy of
prematurity, infantile hemangiomas, non-small cell lung, bladder and head and neck
cancers, prostate cancer, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, gastric and pancreatic cancer,
sis, fibrosis, rheumatoid tis, atherosclerosis, restenosis, mmune
disease, allergy, respiratory diseases, asthma, lantation rejection, inflammation,
thrombosis, retinal vessel eration, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease,
ulcerative s, bone diseases, transplant or bone marrow transplant rejection, lupus,
chronic pancreatitis, ia, septic shock, fibroproliferative and differentiative skin
diseases or disorders, central nervous system diseases, neurodegenerative diseases,
disorders or conditions related to nerve damage and axon degeneration subsequent to a
brain or spinal cord injury, acute or chronic cancer, ocular diseases, viral infections, heart
disease, lung or pulmonary diseases or kidney or renal es and bronchitis.
Tyrosine kinases can be broadly classified as receptor-type (having ellular,
transmembrane and intracellular domains) or the non-receptor type (being wholly
intracellular) protein tyrosine kinases. Tyrosine kinases er the terminal phosphate
of ATP to tyrosine residues of proteins thereby activating or vating signal
transduction ys. Inappropriate or uncontrolled activation of many of these kinase
(aberrant protein tyrosine kinase activity), for example by over-expression or mutation,
results in rolled cell growth. Many of the protein tyrosine kinases, whether a
receptor or non-receptor tyrosine kinase have been found to be involved in ar
signaling pathways involved in numerous pathogenic conditions, including, but not
limited to, immunomodulation, mation, or proliferative disorders such as cancer.
c—Kit
Mast cells are tissue elements derived from a particular subset of hematopoietic stem
cells that express CD34, c-kit and CD13 antigens. Mast cells are characterized by their
heterogeneity, not only regarding tissue location and structure but also at the functional
and histochemical levels. lmmature mast cell progenitors circulate in the bloodstream
and differentiate into various s. These entiation and proliferation processes
are under the influence of cytokines, one of ance being Stem Cell Factor (SCF),
also termed c-Kit ligand, Steel factor or Mast Cell Growth Factor. The Stem Cell Factor
receptor is encoded by the protooncogene, c-kit, which is expressed in hematopoietic
progenitor cells, mast cells, germ cells, interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC), and some human
tumors, and is also expressed by non hematopoietic cells.
Stem cell factor (SCF), also known as c-kit ligand, is the primary regulating factor for
human mast cell growth and function. The SCF receptor, c-kit receptor, is a Type III
transmembrane receptor n tyrosine kinase which initiates cell growth and
proliferation signal transduction cascades in response to SCF binding. Ligation of c-kit
receptor by SCF induces its dimerization ed by its transphorylation, leading to the
recruitment and tion of various intracytoplasmic ates. These activated
substrates induce multiple intracellular signaling pathways responsible for cell
proliferation and activation. These proteins are known to be involved in many cellular
mechanisms, which in case of disruption, lead to disorders such as abnormal cell
proliferation and migration, as well as inflammation.
The relationship between mast cells, SCF and c-kit receptor is sed in the
following references: Huang, E. et at, “The l’rernatopoletic growth factor KL is encoded
by the Si icons and is the iigand oi the c—lrit receptor, the gene product of the W locus”,
Cali, 63, 225~233, 1999; Zsebo, KM. et at, “Stem celi factor is encoded at the Si iocus
of the mouse and is the ligand for the c-kit tyrosine kinase receptor", Cell, 99, 219—2241,
1990; Zheng, S. et at,“ Cytokine production by ceil cuitures irom bronchial subepitheiiai
myoiibrohlasts”, J. Pathol., 189, 95—19, 1998; Zhang, S. et ai., “Human mast ceiis
express stent ceii ", J. Pathol., 185, sense, 1998; Kassei, (It. et at, “Up and down—
reguiatich by giucocorticoids of the constitutive expression of the mast cell growth factor
stem ceii factor by human iung fibroblasts in culture”, Moi. Pharmacol., 54, 10734 079,
1998; Kasset, O. et ai., “Human bronchiai smccth muscie ceiis in culture produce Stem
Ceii Factor", Eur. . 9., 18, , 1999; , O. et at, “The Stem Ceii Factor,
Stem ceii factor, its Properties and Potentiai Roie in the Airways", ary
Pharmacology a Therapeutics“, 14, 227---288, 2991; cie Paulie, A. et ai, “Stem celi factor
is iocaiized in, reieased from, and cieaved by human mast ceiis”, J. immunot, 1153,
279942808, 1999; ivloi, CD. et ai., “Structure c1 a c—lrit product compiex reveais the basis
for kinase transactiyatioh”, J. Biol. Chem, 2278, 3146141464, 2993; lemura, A. et at,
“The chit iigand, stem celi factor, promotes mast cell survival by suppressing apoptosis”,
Am, J. Patriot, 144, 3214328, 1994; Nilssoh, G. et at, “Stem celi factor is a chen'rotaotio
factor for human mast celis”, J. lmnrunol., 153, 87’17—8728, 1992-1; Meininger, Cat. et al.,
“The c—kit receptor iigand functions as a mast ceit chemoattractant”, Blood, 79, 958w953,
1992, and i, 't'. et at, “Steet iaotor and o—kit reguiate natrix adhesion“, Blood,
83, 1933—1938, 1994.
The feliowing references discuss the it slgnaiing pathway and its relationship with
various downstream ys and the chship with diseases associated with mast
ceiis: Thomr’nes, 14. et ai., “identification of Tyr~793 and Tyr—936 as the primary
association sites for 8th and Gris? in the chit/stem ceii factor receptor”, 81001119an J.
341, 211—219, 1999; lshlzuka, T. et ai., “Stern ceit ‘iactor augments Fc epsiion Ri—
2012/052621
mediated TN F-aipha tion and ates MAP kinases via a different pathway in
MiG/'9 mast ceiis”, J. immunol, ‘iS‘i, 3624-8630, t998; Timokhina, E. et at, “Kit ing
through Pi B—kirtase and Sn: kinase pathways: an essentiai roie for Raci and JNK
activation in mast ceii proiiieration”, Eli/1530 J., 17, 6250~6262, 1998; Tang, B. et at, “Tet:
kinase ates with c-kit and is tyrosine phosphcryiated and activated iciidwing stern
ceii iactor binding”, Mol. Cell. Bibi, 14, 8432—8437, 1994, and Ueda, S. et at, ”Criticai
roies oi c-Kit tyrosine residues 55? and 719 in stem ceii factor—induced chemotaxis:
contribution of src iamiiy kirtase and PiS—kinase on caicium rnobiiization and ceii
migration", Biooo', £39 3342~3349, 2002.
Mast cells are the primary effector cells in allergic mation. Mast cells are also
ed in other pathogenic processes such as acute inflammation and is.Mast
cells present in tissues of patients are implicated in or bute to the genesis of
diseases such as autoimmune diseases ple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis,
inflammatory bowel diseases (|BD)), allergic es (allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis,
anaphylactic syndrome, urticaria, angioedema, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact
dermatitis, erythema nodosum, erythema multiforme, cutaneous necrotizing venulitis and
insect bite skin inflammation and bronchial asthma), tumor angiogenesis, germ cell
tumors, mast cell tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, small-cell lung cancer,
melanoma, breast cancer, acute enous leukemia, astoma, neuroblastoma
and mastocytosis, inflammatory diseases, es, type I diabetes, type II diabetes,
irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), CNS disorders and interstitial cystitis. In these diseases,
mast cells participate in the destruction of tissues by releasing a cocktail of different
proteases and mediators rized into three groups: med granule-associated
mediators (histamine, proteoglycans, and l proteases), lipid-derived mediators
(prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leucotrienes), and various cytokines (IL-1, |L-2, |L-3,
|L-4, |L-5, |L-6, |L-8, TNF-oc, GM-CSF, MIP-Loc, MIP-IB, MIP-2 and IFN- y). The liberation
by activated mast cells of mediators (TN F-oc, histamine, rienes, prostaglandins
etc.) as well as proteases may i) induce inflammation and vasodilatation and ii)
participate in the tissue destruction process.
In addition, mast cell activation induces diverse effector responses, such as secretion
of allergic mediators, proteases, chemokines such as MCP-f and RANTES,
leukotrienes, prostaglandins and neurotrophins; and induction of ne gene
transcription (IL-4, |L-5, |L-6, |L-13, TNF—oc and GM-CSF). These mediators contribute
to creating the asthmatic phenotype by their effects on endothelial cells, smooth muscle
cells and fibroblasts and on extracellular matrix, and by recruiting other inflammatory
cells.
Asthma is characterized by airflow obstruction, bronchial hyper responsiveness and
airway inflammation. Airway inflammation is the major factor in the development and
perpetuation of asthma. ln allergic asthma, allergens are thought to initiate the
inflammatory process by ng a T-lymphocyte mediated response (TH2) that results
in the production of allergen-specific lgE. lgE binds to its high-affinity receptor FcaRl on
pulmonary mast cells, triggering a type | (lgE-mediated) immediate allergic response.
Thus, mast cells play a role in asthma.
The activation of mast cells by different stimuli such as , trauma, ion and
neurotransmitters, also participate in the exacerbation of the chemical imbalance causing
CNS disorders. More specifically, mast cell ulation is stimulated by common
neurotransmitters such as neurotensin, somatostatin, substance P and choline, by
growth or survival factors, notably such as NGF. Mast cells involved in the response to
such stimulus can be brain mast cells but also other mast cells releasing the content of
their granules in the blood stream that ultimately reach sensory, motor or brain neurons.
Following mast cells activation, released granules liberate various factors capable of
modulating and altering neurotransmission and neurons survival. Among such factors,
serotonin is important since an increase of the level of free serotonin has been ed
in depressed patients. Alternatively, the sudden burst of nin may be followed by a
period of nin shortage, leading to pain and migraine. As a uence, it is
believed that mast cells exacerbate in ine or paracrine manner the deregulation of
neurotransmission. For example, anxiety or stress-induced release of ransmitters
such as serotonin tes mast cells, which in turn release the content of their
es, further contributing to the chemical imbalance in the brain leading to CNS
disorders.
Other mediators released by mast cells can be categorized into vasoactive,
ptive, proinflammatory and other neurotransmitters. Taken together, these factors
are able to induce disturbance in the activity of neurons, whether they are sensory,
motor, or CNS neurons. In addition, patients afflicted with ytosis are more
inclined to develop CNS disorders than the normal population. This can be explained by
the presence of activating mutations in the c-kit receptor, which induce degranulation of
mast cells and a burst of factors contributing to chemical imbalance and
neurotransmission alteration.
The activation of mast cells by different drugs, including, but not limited to, salicylic
derivatives, morphine derivatives, opioids, heroin, amphetamines, alcohol, nicotine,
analgesics, anesthetics, and anxyolitics results in the degranulation of mast cells, which
participate in the bation of the chemical imbalance responsible for drug
habituation and withdrawal syndrome. ing mast cells activation, released granules
liberate various factors capable of modulating and altering neurotransmission. Among
such factors is morphine which is bound or stored in mast cells granules. Tobacco
smoke also induces the release of mediators from canine mast cells and modulates
prostaglandin production g to asthma. In addition, patients afflicted with
mastocytosis are more incline to develop substance use disorders than the normal
population. This can be explained by the presence of ting mutations in the c-kit
receptor, which induce degranulation of mast cells and a burst of factors contributing to
chemical imbalance and neurotransmission alteration.
Mast cells have also been identified to be involved in or to contribute to drug
dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
The relationship between mast cells, SCF and o-kit kinase in various diseases is
discussed in the ing ierelernoes: Oliveira et al., “Stem Cell Factor: A Hemopoietic
ne with Important Targets in Asthma”, Current Drug s, 2: 313-318, 2003;
Puxeddu et al., “Mast cells in allergy and beyond”, The International Journal of
Biochemistry & Cell y, 35: 1601 -1 607, 2003; Rottem et al., “Mast cells and
munity”, Autoimmunity Reviews, 4: 21 -27, 2005; Woolley, D.E. et al., “The mast
cell in inflammatory arthritis”, N. Engl. J. Med, 348:1709—1711, 2003; Benoist, C. et ai.,
“Mast cells in mune disease”, Nature, 420:875—878, 2002; Nigrovic, P.A. et at,
“Mast cells in inflammatory arthritis”, Arthritis Res. Ther., 7:1—1 1, 2005; Wang, HW. et
at, “lv'lasl oell accumulation and cytokine expression in the tight skin mouse model oi
scleroderma”, Exp. Dorm-amt, 14, 295-002, 2005; , N. et al., “Demonstration oi
mast cell shernotactio activity in oaiveolar lavage lluid collected from asthmatic
patients before and during pollen season”, J. Allergy Clin. immortal, 105, 455451,
2000; Ma, Y. et at, inone derivatives inhibit tutively activated hill” s
and kill neoplastic mast oells”, J. invest; Qerrnatol., 114-, 302—304, 2000; Kobayashi, Y.
et al., “Mst Cells as a Target ol Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment“, Jpn. J. Pharmacol., 7-
‘it, 2002, and AtMuhsen, 8.2. at at, “The expression at stem cell factor and o—klt
receptor in human asthmatic airways”, Clin. Exp. Allergy, 34, 0114316, 2004.
in addition, the treatment at asthma and arthritis with stration at a e-kit inhibitor
is presented in the lollowing references: uohi et at, “S'l'l57t inhibits growth and
adhesion at human mast cells in culture”, Journal oi Leukocyte Biology, 74: t020-‘i 034,
2003; Berlin at al., “Treatment of Cookroach Allergen Asthma Model with imatinib
Attenuates Airway ses”, American Journal oi Respiratory and Critical oare
Medicine, l7‘l: 35-39, 2005; Ekland et al., “Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with imatinib
mesylate: clinical ement in three refractory cases”, Annals of Medicine, 35: 362-
367, 2003; Miyachi et al., “Efficacy of imatinib mesylate (STI571) treatment for a patient
with rheumatoid arthritis developing chronic myelogenous leukemia”, Clinical
Rheumatology, 22: 329-332, 2003; Juurikivi et al., “Inhibition of c-kit tyrosine kinase by
imatinib mesylate induces apoptosis in mast cells in rheumatoid synovial: a potential
approach to the treatment of arthritis”, Ann. Rheum. Dis., 64: 1126-1131, 2005; Wolf,
AWL, et al., “The kinase inhibitor imatinib mesyiate inhibits 'i'NF—aipha tion in vitro
and prevents TNF—dependent acute hepatic inflammation”, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. Li. S. A.
1021362243627, 2005; Leath et al., “Novel and emerging therapies for ”, Drug
Discovery Today, 10(23/24): 1647-1655, 2005; Berlin et al., ition of SCF attenuates
peribronchial remodeling in chronic cockroach allergen-induced asthma”, Laboratory
Investigations, 86: 557-565, 2006; Paniagua et al., “Selective tyrosine kinase tion
by ib mesylate for the treatment of autoimmune arthritis”, The Journal of al
Investigation, 116(10): 2633-2642, 2006; Wenzel et al., “Update in Asthma”, American
Journal of Respiratory and Critical care Medicine, 173: 6, 2006; Chaudhary et al.,
“Pharmacological Differentiation of Inflammation and Fibrosis in the Bleomycin Model”,
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical care Medicine, 173: 769-776, 2006, and
Reber et al., “Review: Stem cell factor and its or c-Kit as targets for inflammatory
diseases”, European Journal of cology, 533: 327-340, 2006.
The activity of the c-kit receptor is regulated in normal cells, and the normal
functional ty of this c-kit gene product is important for the maintenance of normal
hematopoeisis, melanogenesis, genetogensis, and growth and differentiation of mast
cells. Inhibition of c-kit kinase activity reduces the growth and differentiation of mast cells
and thereby mediates the diseases and/or conditions associated with mast cells, such as
autoimmune diseases, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel
diseases (IBD), respiratory diseases, allergic diseases, allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis,
lactic syndrome, urticaria, angioedema, atopic dermatitis, ic contact
itis, erythema nodosum, erythema multiforme, cutaneous necrotizing venulitis and
insect bite skin inflammation, ial asthma, tumor angiogenesis, germ cell tumors,
mast cell tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, small-cell lung cancer, melanoma,
breast cancer, acute myelogenous leukemia, glioblastoma, lastoma and
mastocytosis, inflammatory diseases, diabetes, type I diabetes, type II diabetes, irritable
bowel syndrome (IBS), CNS disorders and interstitial cystitis
In addition to its ance in normal cellular physiologic activities, c-kit kinase plays
a role in the biological aspects of certain human cancers, and unregulated c-kit kinase
activity is implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers, and in certain tumors types.
Proliferation of tumor cell growth mediated by c-kit can occur by a specific mutation of
the c-kit polypeptide that results in ligand independent activation or by autocrine
stimulation of the or. In the former case, ons that cause constitutive
activation of c-kit kinase activity in the e of SCF binding are implicated in
malignant human cancers, including germ cell tumors, mast cell tumors, gastrointestinal
stromal , small-cell lung cancer, melanoma, breast cancer, acute myelogenous
leukemia, glioblastoma, lastoma and mastocytosis.
A proliferation assay for the evaluation of the eftioacy oi o~i<it inhibitors and PDGFR
inhibitors is given in Kuriu et at, “Proiiteration oi human myeioid ieukemia ceii tine
associated with the tyrosinephosphoryiation and activation ot the photo-oncogene o-vkit
product”, Biood, 78(11): 2834—2840 , 1991; Heinrich et al., “inhibition oi o—kit receptor
ne kinase activity by STiST‘i, a seiective tyrosine kinase inhibitor”, Biood, 90(3):
925—932, 2000; Buohdunger et at, “Abi Pr‘otein~'t'yrosine Kinase inhibitor S'i'i57i inhibits
in Vitro Signet Transduction Mediated by c~i<it and PtateietDerived Growth Factor
Receptors", The Jourhai oi Pharmaooiogy and Experimentai Therapeutics, 2850 ): t39~
MS, 2000; and Srhotich et at, “The antiahgiogenic protein kinase inhibitors SU5410 and
81.30008 inhibit the SCF receptor (CD-kit) in a human myeioid ia ceii tine and in
aoute myeioid ieukemia biasts”, Biood, 97(5): 1413-443 200i. This assay use MO7e
cells, which are a human akaryocytic leukemia cell line that depend on SCF for
eration. These reterenoes in combination with Berlin et al., Ekland et al., and
Miyachi et al., (cited above) show that that a c-kit kinase inhibitor screened via this
proliferation assay was later found to treat toid arthritis and asthma.
in addition, a compound that was initiatiy ted for its eiticaoy as a chit inhibitor
using a broiiteration assay based on Ba/‘FS. oeits and Ba/FB—derived ceiis (see WC)
2004.1’01903) was tater tound to be ive in the treatment ot mast ceit tumours and
asthma (see Beiiamy F, et at, “ Pi’iarrnacokinetics oi masitinib in cats", Vet. Res,
, June to (ebub) 2009; Hahn KA. et at, ”it/iastinib is sate and eiteotive tor
treatment oi canine maot ceii tumours”, J. Vet. intern. Med, 22, t30t-1309, 2008 and
Humbert M. et at, iviastinih, a o-kit/PDGF receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, improves
disease controi in severe corticosteroid-dependent asthmatics”, 04, 11944201, 2009.
c-kit receptor has a substantial homology to the PDGF receptor and to the CSF-f
receptor (c-Fms).
Platelet-derived Growth Factor (PDGF) receptor family
PDGF (Platelet-derived Growth Factor) is commonly occurring growth factor which
plays an important role both in normal growth and in pathological cell proliferation. By
way of e, such as that observed in carcinogenesis and in diseases of the smooth-
muscle cells of blood vessels, for example in atherosclerosis and thrombosis. The
PDGF growth factor family consists of PDGF-A, PDGF-B, PDGF-C and PDGF-D, which
form either homo- or heterodimers (AA, AB, BB, CC, DD) that bind to the protein ne
kinase receptors PDGFB-or and PDGFR-B. Dimerization of the growth s is a
prerequisite for activation of the kinase, as the monomeric forms are inactive. The two
receptor isoforms dimerize upon binding resulting in three le receptor
combinations, ococ, PDGFB-BB and PDGFB—ocB. Growth factor AA binds only to -
doc, growth factor BB can bind with -ococ, -[3[3 and -oc[3, growth factors CC and AB
specifically interact with -ococ and -oc[3, and growth factor DD binds to -[3[3. The PDGF-
receptor plays an important role in the maintenance, growth and development of
hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic cells.
Key downstream mediators of PDGFB signaling are Bas/mitogen-activated protein
kinase (MAPK), Pl-3 kinase and phospholipase-y (PLCy) pathways. MAPK family
members regulate various biological functions by orylation of target les
(transcription factors and other kinases) and thus contribute to regulation of cellular
processes such as proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and immunoresponses. Pl-3
kinase activation generated P|P3 which ons as a second messenger to activate
downstream tyrosine kinases Btk and ltk, the Ser/Thr kinases PDKf and Akt (PKB). Akt
activation is ed in survival, eration and cell growth. After activation PLC
hydolyses its ate, Ptdlns(4,5)P2, and forms two secondary messengers,
diacylglycerol and 4,5)P3 which stimulates intracellular processes such as
proliferation, angiogenesis and cell motility.
PDGFB is expressed on early stem cells, mast cells, myeloid cells, mesenchymal
cells and smooth muscle cells. Only PDGFB-B is implicated in myeloid leukemias-
usually as a translocation partner with Tel, Huntingtin interacting n (HIP1) or
Rabaptin5. Activation mutations in PDGFB-oc kinase domain are associated with
gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST).
Certain embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided herein
inhibit PDGF receptor (PDGFBoc and PDGFRB) activity and c-kit kinase ty, and are
useful for the ent of diseases, which respond to an inhibition of the PDGF receptor
kinase. Therefore, certain compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided herein are
useful for the treatment of tumor diseases, such as gliomas, sarcomas, prostate tumors,
small cell lung cancer and tumors of the colon, breast, and ovary. In on certain
embodiments of compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided herein are useful to
treat disorders, such as thrombosis, psoriasis, scleroderma, fibrosis, asthma, lic
diseases and hypereosinophilia. nds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided
herein are also effective against diseases associated with vascular smooth-muscle cell
migration and proliferation, such as restenosis and atherosclerosis.
Patients with obliterative bronchiolitis (OB), a chronic rejection of nic lung
transplants, often show an elevated PDGF tration in bronchoalveolar lavage
fluids. In certain embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided
herein exhibit useful effects in the treatment of disorders arising as a result of
transplantation, for example, allogenic transplantation, ally tissue ion, such
as obliterative bronchiolitis (OB).
In certain ments, compounds of a (I) and Formula (II) provided herein
are useful for the protection of stem cells, for example to combat the hemotoxic effect of
chemotherapeutic agents, such as rouracil.
The compounds of Formula (|) and Formula (II) provided herein, and the
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, are inhibitors of c-kit kinase activity or are inhibitors of c-kit kinase activity and
PDGFR (or and [3) kinase activity. In certain embodiments, the compounds of Formula (|)
and Formula (II) provided herein, and the ceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and e of isomers thereof, are inhibitors of c-kit
kinase activity and PDGFR (or and [3) kinase activity. In other embodiments, the
nds of Formula (|) and Formula (II) provided herein, and the pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
tives, protected tives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, are
inhibitors of either c-kit kinase activity. Such compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II)
provided herein, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual
isomers and mixture of s thereof, are useful for treating diseases or disorders in
which c-kit kinase, or c-kit and PDGFR (or and/or [3) , contributes to the pathology
and/or mology of a disease or disorder. Such diseases or disorders include, but
are not limited to, a mast cell associated disease, inflammatory diseases, respiratory
diseases, an allergy disorder, fibrosis diseases, metabolic diseases, autoimmune
diseases, a CNS related er, a neurodegenerative disorder, neurological diseases,
dermatoligical diseases, a versus-host disease, a pain condition, a neoplastic
disorder, a cardiovascular disease and cancer.
Non-limiting examples of such diseases include asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic
sinusitis, bronchial , irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD), pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), thic arterial hypertension (IPAH),
primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH), pulmonary fibrosis, liver fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis,
scleroderma, ria, dermatoses, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis,
diabetes, type I es, type II diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple scherosis,
cytopenias (by way of example only, anemia, leucopenia, neutropenia,
thrombocytopenia, granuloctopenia, pancytoia and idiopathic thrombocytopenic
purpura), systemic lupus erythematosus, c obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),
adult respiratory distress me (ARDS), ulcerative colitis, Crohns disease, psoriasis,
mas (by way of example only, B and T cell lymphomas), myelodysplasic
syndrome, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, papillary thyroid carcinoma, ovarian
oma, human adenoid cystic carcinoma, non small cell lung cancer, ory
breast carcinoma, congenital fibrosarcoma, ital mesoblastic ma, acute
myelogenous leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia metastasis, cancer-related pain,
neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, melanoma, bone metastases, a tumor of breast, renal,
lung, prostate, pancreas, colon, ovary, thyroid, colorectal tumors, neuronal tumors,
uterine tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), gliomas, sarcomas, tumor
enesis, germ cell tumors, mast cell tumors, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma,
ytosis, osteoporosis, hypereosinophilia, restenosis, atherosclerosis, anaphylactic
syndrome, angioedema, ma nodosum, erythema multiforme, cutaneous
necrotizing venulitis, insect bite skin inflammation, CNS disorders and interstitial cystitis.
In certain embodiments, the compounds of a (|) and Formula (II) provided
herein, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates
(e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and
mixture of isomers thereof, are useful for treating diseases or disorders in which c-kit
kinase contributes to the pathology and/or mology of a e or disorder. Non-
limiting examples of such diseases include asthma, allergic rhinitis, allergic sinusitis,
bronchial asthma, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),
pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), pulmonary fibrosis, liver fibrosis, c fibrosis,
scleroderma, urticaria, oses, atopic dermatitis, ic contact dermatitis,
diabetes, type I diabetes, type II diabetes, toid arthritis, multiple scherosis,
cytopenias (by way of example only, anemia, leucopenia, neutropenia,
thrombocytopenia, granuloctopenia, pancytoia and idiopathic ocytopenic
purpura), systemic lupus erythematosus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),
adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), ulcerative colitis, Crohns disease, psoriasis,
lymphomas (by way of example only, B and T cell lymphomas), myelodysplasic
syndrome, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, papillary thyroid carcinoma, ovarian
carcinoma, human adenoid cystic carcinoma, non small cell lung cancer, secretory
breast carcinoma, congenital fibrosarcoma, congenital mesoblastic nephroma, acute
myelogenous leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia metastasis, -related pain,
neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, melanoma, bone metastases, a tumor of breast, renal,
lung, prostate, as, colon, ovary, thyroid, colorectal tumors, neuronal tumors,
uterine tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST), gliomas, sarcomas, tumor
angiogenesis, germ cell tumors, mast cell tumors, glioblastoma, neuroblastoma,
ytosis, osteoporosis, hypereosinophilia, restenosis, sclerosis, lactic
syndrome, angioedema, erythema nodosum, erythema multiforme, cutaneous
necrotizing venulitis, insect bite skin inflammation, CNS disorders and interstitial cystitis.
In certain embodiments, the compounds of Formula (|) and Formula (II) provided
herein, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates
(e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide tives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and
mixture of isomers thereof, are useful for treating es or disorders in which c-kit
kinase and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase bute to the pathology and/or symptomology
of a disease or er. Non-limiting es of such diseases e asthma, allergic
rhinitis, allergic sinusitis, bronchial asthma, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD), pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), pulmonary fibrosis, liver
fibrosis, c fibrosis, scleroderma, urticaria, oses, atopic dermatitis, allergic
contact dermatitis, es, type I diabetes, type II diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis,
multiple scherosis, cytopenias (by way of example only, anemia, leucopenia,
neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, granuloctopenia, pancytoia and idiopathic
thrombocytopenic purpura), systemic lupus erythematosus, chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD), adult respiratory distress syndrome , ulcerative
colitis, Crohns e, psoriasis, lymphomas (by way of example only, B and T cell
lymphomas), myelodysplasic syndrome, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, papillary
thyroid carcinoma, ovarian carcinoma, human adenoid cystic carcinoma, non small cell
lung cancer, secretory breast carcinoma, congenital fibrosarcoma, congenital
mesoblastic nephroma, acute myelogenous leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia
metastasis, -related pain, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, melanoma, bone
metastases, a tumor of breast, renal, lung, prostate, pancreas, colon, ovary, thyroid,
colorectal tumors, neuronal tumors, uterine tumors, gastrointestinal stromal tumors
(GIST), gliomas, sarcomas, tumor angiogenesis, germ cell tumors, mast cell tumors,
glioblastoma, neuroblastoma, ytosis, osteoporosis, hypereosinophilia, restenosis,
atherosclerosis, anaphylactic syndrome, angioedema, erythema nodosum, erythema
multiforme, cutaneous necrotizing venulitis, insect bite skin inflammation, CNS disorders
and titial cystitis.
Another aspect provided herein includes methods for treating a cell-proliferative
disease, sing administering to a system or subject in need of such treatment an
effective amount of a compound of Formula (|) and a (II), or pharmaceutically
acceptable salts or pharmaceutical compositions thereof; wherein the cell-proliferative
disease is lymphoma, osteosarcoma, ma, or a tumor of breast, renal, prostate,
colorectal, d, ovarian, pancreatic, neuronal, lung, uterine or gastrointestinal tumor.
In certain embodiments, the compounds of a (I) and Formula (II),
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides and isomers thereof,
pharmaceutical compositions, and/or combinations provided herein are used in the
treatment diseases and/or disorders including, but not limited to, asthma, bronchial
asthma, allergic asthma, intrinsic , extrinsic asthma, exercise-induced asthma,
drug-induced asthma ding aspirin and NSAlD-induced) and dust-induced asthma,
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); bronchitis, including infectious and
eosinophilic itis; emphysema; bronchiectasis; cystic fibrosis; sarcoidosis; farmer's
lung and related diseases; hypersensitivity pneumonitis; lung fibrosis, ing
cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis, idiopathic interstitial nias, fibrosis complicating
anti-neoplastic therapy and chronic infection, ing tuberculosis and aspergillosis and
other fungal ions; complications of lung transplantation; vasculitic and thrombotic
disorders of the lung vasculature, and pulmonary hypertension; ssive activity
including treatment of c cough ated with inflammatory and secretory
conditions of the ainNays, and iatrogenic cough; acute and chronic rhinitis including
rhinitis medicamentosa, and vasomotor rhinitis; perennial and seasonal allergic rhinitis
including rhinitis nervosa (hay fever); nasal polyposis; acute viral infection including the
common cold, and infection due to respiratory ial virus, influenza, coronavirus
(including SARS) and adenovirus.
In certain embodiments, the compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II),
ceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides and isomers thereof,
pharmaceutical compositions, and/or combinations provided herein are used in the
treatment of dermatological disorders including, but not limited to, psoriasis, atopic
dermatitis, t dermatitis or other eczematous dermatoses, and delayed-type
ensitivity reactions; phyto- and photodermatitis; seborrhoeic dermatitis, dermatitis
herpetiformis, lichen planus, lichen sclerosus et atrophica, pyoderma gangrenosum, skin
sarcoid, basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis, d lupus erythematosus,
pemphigus, pemphigoid, epidermolysis bullosa, ria, angioedema, vasculitides, toxic
erythemas, cutaneous eosinophilias, alopecia areata, male-pattern baldness, Sweet's
syndrome, Weber-Christian me, erythema multiforme; cellulitis, both infective and
non-infective; panniculitis;cutaneous mas, non-melanoma skin cancer and other
dysplastic lesions; drug-induced disorders including fixed drug eruptions.
In certain embodiments, the nds of Formula (I) and Formula (II),
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides and isomers thereof,
pharmaceutical compositions, and/or combinations provided herein are used in the
ent of rheumatoid arthritis, irritable bowel syndrome, systemic lupus
erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, Hashimoto's ditis, Crohns disease, inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD), Graves' disease, n's disease, diabetes mellitus, idiopathic
WO 33070
thrombocytopaenic purpura, eosinophilic fasciitis, hyper-lgE syndrome, antiphospholipid
syndrome and Sazary syndrome.
In certain embodiments, the compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II),
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides and s f, and
pharmaceutical compositions provided herein are used in the treatment of cancer
including, but not limited to, prostate, breast, lung, ovarian, pancreatic, bowel and colon,
stomach, skin and brain tumors and malignancies affecting the bone marrow (including
the leukaemias) and lymphoproliferative s, such as n's and non-Hodgkin's
ma; including the prevention and treatment of atic disease and tumor
recurrences, and paraneoplastic syndromes.
Provided herein are compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II), pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es (e.g. es), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected tives, individual s and mixture of isomers thereof, and
pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one compound of Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates
(e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, dual isomers or
mixture of isomers f, for use in activating c-kit kinase activity, or c-kit kinase and
PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase ty, and thereby are used to in the prevention or
treatment of diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase activity, or c-kit
kinase and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
Also provided herein are methods for the treatment of a subject suffering from a
disease and/or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity, wherein the method
includes stering to the subject in need thereof, an effective amount of a compound
of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically
acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives,
individual isomers or mixture of s thereof, either alone or as part of a
pharmaceutical composition as described herein.
Also provided herein are methods for the treatment of a subject suffering from a
disease and/or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR (or and/or [3)
kinase activity, wherein the method includes administering to the subject in need thereof,
an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or ceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
tives, protected derivatives, individual isomers or mixture of isomers thereof, either
alone or as part of a pharmaceutical composition as described herein.
Provided herein is the use of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, ted derivatives, individual isomers or mixture of isomers
2012/052621
thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of a disease or disorder
associated with c-kit kinase activity. Also provided herein is the use of a nd of
Formula (I) or Formula (II), or pharmaceutically able salts, pharmaceutically
acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives,
individual isomers or mixture of isomers thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for
the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR
(or and/or [3) kinase ty.
Furthermore, provided herein is the use of a compound having Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or ceutical compositions
thereof, and optionally in combination with a therapeutically effective amount of a second
agent, in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a disease or condition modulated
by kinase activity, particularly c-kit, or c-kit and PDGFR (or and [3).
In accordance with the foregoing, the present invention further provides a method for
preventing or ng any of the diseases or disorders described above in a subject in
need of such treatment, which method comprises stering to said subject a
therapeutically effective amount of a nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. For any of the above uses, the required
dosage will vary depending on the mode of administration, the particular condition to be
treated and the effect desired. (See, “Administration and ceutical Compositions,”
infra).
Administration and Pharmaceutical Compositions
For the therapeutic uses of compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II), or
pharmaceutically able salts, solvates, N-oxides or isomers thereof, described
herein, such compounds are administered in therapeutically effective amounts either
alone or as part of a pharmaceutical composition. Accordingly, provided herein are
pharmaceutical compositions, which comprise at least one compound of Formula (I) or
a (II), or ceutically able salts solvates, N-oxides or isomers thereof,
and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents, or excipients. In
addition, such compounds and compositions are administered singly or in combination
with one or more additional eutic agents. The method of administration of such
compounds and itions include, but are not d to, oral administration, rectal
administration, transdermal administration, parenteral, intravenous administration,
intravitreal administration, intramuscular administration, pulmonary administration,
inhalation administration, intranasal stration, topical administration, ophthalmic
administration or otic administration. In certain embodiments the method of
administration of such compounds and compositions is oral administration. In other
2012/052621
embodiments the method of stration of such compounds and compositions is
pulmonary stration, inhalation administration or intranasal administration.
The therapeutically ive amount will vary depending on, among others, the
disease indicated, the severity of the disease, the age and relative health of the subject,
the potency of the compound administered, the mode of administration and the treatment
desired. In certain embodiments, the daily dosage of a compound of Formula (I) and
Formula (II), satisfactory results are indicated to be obtained ically at daily
dosages of from about 0.03 to 2.5mg/kg per body weight. In certain embodiments, the
daily dosage of a compound of Formula (I) and a (II), administered by inhalation,
is in the range from 0.05 rams per kilogram body weight ) to 100
rams per kilogram body weight (pg/kg). In other embodiments, the daily dosage of
a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II), administered orally, is in the range from
0.01 rams per kilogram body weight (pg/kg) to 100 milligrams per kilogram body
weight (mg/kg). An indicated daily dosage in the larger mammal, e.g. humans, is in the
range from about 0.5mg to about 100mg of a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II),
conveniently administered, e.g. in divided doses up to four times a day or in controlled
release form. In certain ment, unit dosage forms for oral administration comprise
from about 1 to 50 mg of a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II).
Other aspects provided herein are processes for the preparation of pharmaceutical
composition which comprise at least one nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, N-oxides or isomers thereof. In certain
embodiments, such processes include admixing a compound of the Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts, es, N-oxides or isomers thereof,
with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients. In certain
embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I)
or Formula (II) in free form, or in a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, N-oxide or
isomeric form, in association with at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier,
diluent or excipient are manufactured by , granulating and/or coating methods. In
other embodiments, such compositionsoptionally contain excipients, such as preserving,
stabilizing, g or emulsifying agents, solution promoters, salts for regulating the
osmotic pressure and/or buffers. In other embodiments, such compositions are sterilized.
In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical itions comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for oral administration for the
treatment of diseases and/or disorders ated with c-kit kinase activity. In other
embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for oral administration for the treatment of
diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase
2012/052621
activity.
In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for inhalation adminitsation,
including ary administration, inhalation administration or intranasal administration,
for the treatment of diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase activity. In
other embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound
of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for inhalation adminitsation, including
pulmonary administration, inhalation administration or intranasal administration,for the
treatment of diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase and PDGFR
(or and/or [3) kinase activity.
In certain ments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or a (II) are adapted for tion adminitsation,
including pulmonary administration, inhalation administration or intranasal administration,
for the treatment of respiratory diseases with c-kit kinase activity. In certain
embodiments, the respiratory disease is allergic rhinitis or asthma. In other
embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one compound of
a (I) or Formula (II) are d for inhalation adminitsation, including pulmonary
administration, tion administration or intranasal administration,ior the treatment of
respiratory diseases associated with c-kit kinase and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
In certain embodiments, the respiratory disease is allergic rhinitis or asthma.
In n embodiments, the ceutical compositions comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for parenteral or intravenous
administration, for the ent of diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase
activity. In other embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are adapted for parenteral or intravenous
administration,ior the treatment of diseases and/or disorders associated with c-kit kinase
and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
Oral Dosage Forms
In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered orally as te dosage
forms, wherein such dosage forms include, but are not limited to, capsules, gelatin
capsules, s, tablets, chewable tablets, powders, granules, syrups, flavored syrups,
solutions or suspensions in s or non-aqueous liquids, edible foams or whips, and
-water liquid emulsions or water-in-oil liquid emulsions.
The es, gelatin capsules, caplets, tablets, chewable tablets, powders or
granules, used for the oral administration of at least one compound of Formula (I) and
Formula (II) are prepared by admixing at least one compound of Formula (I) and Formula
(II) e ingredient) together with at least one excipient using conventional
pharmaceutical compounding techniques. miting examples of excipients used in
oral dosage forms described herein include, but are not limited to, binders, fillers,
disintegrants, lubricants, ents, nts, flavors, preservatives and sweeteners.
Non-limiting examples of such binders include, but are not d to, corn starch,
potato starch, starch paste, pre-gelatinized starch, or other starches, sugars, gelatin,
natural and synthetic gums such as acacia, sodium alginate, alginic acid, other alginates,
tragacanth, guar gum, cellulose and its derivatives (by way of example only, ethyl
cellulose, cellulose acetate, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium, sodium
carboxymethylcellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and
microcrystalline cellulose), magnesium aluminum silicate, polyvinyl pyrrolidone and
combinations thereof.
Non-limiting examples of such fillers include, but are not limited to, talc, calcium
carbonate (e.g., granules or powder), rystalline cellulose, powdered cellulose,
dextrates, kaolin, ol, silicic acid, sorbitol, starch, pre-gelatinized starch, and
mixtures thereof. In certain ments, the binder or filler in pharmaceutical
compositions provided herein are present in from about 50 to about 99 weight t of
the pharmaceutical composition or dosage form.
Non-limiting examples of such disintegrants include, but are not limited to, gar,
alginic acid, sodium alginate, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, microcrystalline
cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, vidone, polacrilin potassium, sodium starch
glycolate, potato or tapioca , pre-gelatinized starch, other starches, clays, other
algins, other celluloses, gums, and combinations thereof. In certain embodiments, the
amount of disintegrant used in the pharmaceutical compositions provided herein is from
about 0.5 to about 15 weight percent of disintegrant, while in other embodiments the
amount is from about 1 to about 5 weight percent of disintegrant.
Non-limiting examples of such lubricants include, but are not limited to, sodium
stearate, calcium stearate, magnesium stearate, stearic acid, mineral oil, light mineral oil,
glycerin, sorbitol, mannitol, polyethylene glycol, other s, sodium lauryl sulfate, talc,
hydrogenated vegetable oil (by way of e only, peanut oil, cottonseed oil,
sunflower oil, sesame oil, olive oil, corn oil, and soybean oil), zinc stearate, sodium
oleate, ethyl oleate, ethyl laureate, agar, silica, a syloid silica gel (AEROSIL 200,
manufactured by W.R. Grace Co. of Baltimore, Md.), a coagulated l of synthetic
silica (marketed by Degussa Co. of Plano, Tex.), CAB-O-SIL (a pyrogenic silicon dioxide
product sold by Cabot Co. of Boston, Mass.) and combinations f. In certain
embodiments, the amount of ants used in the pharmaceutical compositions
provided herein is in an amount of less than about 1 weight percent of the
pharmaceutical compositions or dosage forms.
Non-limiting examples of such diluents include, but are not limited to, lactose,
dextrose, sucrose, mannitol, sorbitol, cellulose, glycine or combinations thereof.
In certain embodiments, tablets and capsules are prepared by uniformly admixing at
least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) (active ingredients) with liquid carriers,
finely divided solid rs, or both, and then shaping the product into the desired
tation if necessary. In certain ments, tablets are ed by
compression. In other embodiments, tablets are prepared by molding.
In certain embodiments, at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is orally
administered as a controlled release dosage form. Such dosage forms are used to
provide slow or controlled-release of one or more compounds of Formula (I) or a
(II). Controlled release is obtained using, for example, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose,
other polymer matrices, gels, permeable membranes, osmotic systems, multilayer
gs, microparticles, liposomes, microspheres, or a combination thereof. In certain
embodiments, controlled-release dosage forms are used to extend activity of the
nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II), reduce dosage frequency, and increase patient
compliance.
Administration of compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) as oral fluids such as
solution, syrups and s are prepared in unit dosage forms such that a given quantity
of solution, syrups or elixirs ns a predetermined amount of a nd of a
(I) or Formula (II). Syrups are prepared by dissolving the compound in a suitably flavored
aqueous solution, while elixirs are prepared through the use of a non-toxic alcoholic
vehicle. Suspensions are ated by dispersing the compound in a non-toxic vehicle.
Non-limiting examples of excipients used in as oral fluids for oral administration include,
but are not d to, solubilizers, emulsifiers, flavoring agents, preservatives, and
coloring agents. Non-limiting examples of lizers and emulsifiers include, but are not
d to, water, glycols, oils, alcohols, ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols and polyoxy
ne sorbitol ethers. Non-limiting examples of preservatives include, but are not
limited to, sodium benzoate. miting examples of flavoring agents include, but are
not limited to, peppermint oil or natural ners or saccharin or other artificial
sweeteners.
Parenteral Dosage Forms
In certain embodiments pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one
nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered parenterally by various routes
including, but not limited to, subcutaneous, intravenous (including bolus injection),
intramuscular, and intraarterial.
WO 33070
Such parenteral dosage forms are administered in the form of sterile or sterilizable
injectable solutions, suspensions, dry and/or lized products ready to be ved
or suspended in a ceutically able vehicle for injection (reconstitutable
powders) and emulsions. Vehicles used in such dosage forms include, but are not limited
to, Water for Injection USP; aqueous vehicles such as, but not limited to, Sodium
Chloride Injection, Ringer's Injection, Dextrose Injection, Dextrose and Sodium Chloride
Injection, and ed Ringer's Injection; water-miscible vehicles such as, but not limited
to, ethyl l, polyethylene glycol, and polypropylene glycol; and non-aqueous
vehicles such as, but not limited to, corn oil, cottonseed oil, peanut oil, sesame oil, ethyl
oleate, isopropyl myristate, and benzyl benzoate.
Transdermal Dosage Forms
In certain embodiments pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are stered transdemally. Such
transdermal dosage forms include "reservoir type" or "matrix type" patches, which are
applied to the skin and worn for a specific period of time to permit the penetration of a
desired amount of a compound of a (I) or Formula (II). By way of example only,
such transdermal devices are in the form of a bandage comprising a backing member, a
oir containing the compound optionally with carriers, optionally a rate controlling
barrier to deliver the compound to the skin of the host at a controlled and ermined
rate over a prolonged period of time, and means to secure the device to the skin. In
other embodiments, matrix transdermal formulations are used.
Formulations for transdermal delivery of a compound of Formula (I) orFormula (ll)
e an effective amount of a nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II), a carrier and
an optional diluent. A carrier includes, but is not limited to, absorbable pharmacologically
acceptable solvents to assist passage through the skin of the host, such as water,
e, ethanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butane-1,3-diol, isopropyl myristate,
isopropyl palmitate, mineral oil, and combinations thereof.
In certain embodiments, such transdermal delivery systems include penetration
enhancers to assist in delivering one or more compounds of Formula (I) or a (II) to
the tissue. Such penetration enhancers include, but are not limited to, acetone; various
alcohols such as ethanol, oleyl, and tetrahydrofuryl; alkyl sulfoxides such as dimethyl
sulfoxide; dimethyl acetamide; dimethyl ide; polyethylene glycol; pyrrolidones
such as nylpyrrolidone; Kollidon grades (Povidone, Polyvidone); urea; and various
water-soluble or ble sugar esters such as Tween 80 (polysorbate 80) and Span 60
(sorbitan monostearate).
In other embodiments, the pH of such a transdermal pharmaceutical composition or
dosage form, or of the tissue to which the pharmaceutical composition or dosage form is
applied, is adjusted to improve delivery of one or more nds of a (I) or
Formula (II). In other embodiments, the polarity of a solvent carrier, its ionic strength, or
tonicity are adjusted to improve delivery. In other embodiments, compounds such as
stearates are added to advantageously alter the hydrophilicity or lipophilicity of one or
more compounds of Formula (I) or a (II) so as to improve delivery. In n
embodiments, such stearates serve as a lipid vehicle for the formulation, as an
emulsifying agent or surfactant, and as a ry-enhancing or penetration-enhancing
agent. In other embodiments, different salts, hydrates or solvates of the nds of
Formula (I) or a (II) are used to further adjust the properties of the resulting
composition.
In certain embodiments compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are transderrmally
delivered from a patch by iontophoresis.
Topical Dosage Forms
In certain embodiments at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is
administered by topical application of pharmaceutical composition containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) in the form of lotions, gels, ointments solutions,
emulsions, suspensions or creams. Suitable formulations for topical ation to the
skin are aqueous solutions, ointments, creams or gels, while formulations for ophthalmic
administration are aqueous solutions. Such formulations optionally contain solubilizers,
stabilizers, tonicity enhancing , buffers and preservatives.
Such topical formulations include at least one carrier, and optionally at least one
diluent. Such carriers and diluents include, but are not limited to, water, acetone,
ethanol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butane-1,3-diol, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl
palmitate, mineral oil, and combinations thereof.
In certain embodiments, such topical formulations include penetration enhancers to
assist in delivering one or more compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) to the tissue.
Such penetration enhancers include, but are not limited to, acetone; various alcohols
such as ethanol, oleyl, and ydrofuryl; alkyl sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide;
dimethyl acetamide; dimethyl formamide; polyethylene glycol; pyrrolidones such as
nylpyrrolidone; Kollidon grades (Povidone, Polyvidone); urea; and s water-
soluble or insoluble sugar esters such as Tween 80 orbate 80) and Span 60
(sorbitan monostearate).
Inhalation Administration
In certain embodiments pharmaceutical itions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered by inhalation. tion refers
to administration into the patient's lungs whether inhaled through the mouth or through
the nasal passages. Dosage forms for inhaled stration are formulated as aerosols,
dry powders, suspensions, or solution compositions. Dry powder compositions contain at
least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt
f as a finely d powder together with one or more pharmaceutically-
acceptable excipients as finely d powders. Such pharmaceutically-acceptable
excipients used in dry powders include, but are not limited to, lactose, starch, mannitol,
and mono-, di-, and polysaccharides. In certain embodiments, the finely divided powder
is prepared by micronisation and milling, wherein the size-reduced (micronised)
nd is defined by a D50 value of about 1 to about 10 microns.
Aerosol formulations for inhalation administration comprise a solution or fine
suspension of at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) in a pharmaceutically
acceptable aqueous or non-aqueous solvent/propellant. Suitable propellants include
halocarbons, hydrocarbons, and other ied gases. entative propellants
include: trichlorofluoromethane (propellant 1 1 ), dichlorofluoromethane (propellant 12),
dichlorotetrafluoroethane llant 1 14), tetrafluoroethane (H FA-134a), 1 ,1 -
difluoroethane (H FA-1 52a), romethane (H FA-32), pentafluoroethane (H FA-12),
luoropropane (HFA-227a), perfluoropropane, perfluorobutane, perfluoropentane,
butane, isobutane, and pentane. In addition, such pharmaceutical compositions
ally comprise a powder base such as lactose, glucose, trehalose, mannitol or
, and optionally a performance modifier such as L-leucine or another amino acid,
and/or metals salts of stearic acid such as magnesium or calcium stearate. Aerosol also
optionally contain additional pharmaceutically-acceptable excipients such as surfactants,
lubricants, cosolvents and other excipients to improve the physical stability of the
formulation, to improve solubility, or to improve taste.
The particle size of a micronized compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) contained
in an aerosol formulation is less than 100 s, while in other embodiments less than
microns. In certain embodiments the particle size is in the range of from 1 to 10
microns, in other embodiments from 1 to 5 microns, while in still other ments from
2 to 3 microns.
Thus provided herein is a pharmaceutical aerosol formulation comprising at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt f
and a fluorocarbon or hydrogen-containing chlorofluorocarbon as propellant, ally in
combination with a surfactant and/or a cosolvent. In certain embodiments, in such
pharmaceutical aerosol formulation the propellant is ed from 1,1,1,2-
tetrafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoro-n-propane and mixtures thereof.
In certain embodiments, suspensions and solutions sing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof,
formulated for inhalation administration are administered via a zer. The solvent or
suspension agent utilized for nebulization is any pharmaceutically-acceptable liquid such
as water, aqueous saline, ls or s, (by way of example only, ethanol,
isopropylalcohol, glycerol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol or es thereof).
Saline solutions utilize salts which display little or no pharmacological activity after
administration. Such salt include, but are not limited to, alkali metal or ammonium
halogen salts or organic acids (by way of example only, ascorbic acid, citric acid, acetic
acid and tartaric acid). Such suspensions optionally contain other pharmaceutically-
able excipients provided herein.
In certain embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered
ly to the lung by inhalation using a Metered Dose lnhaler ("MDI"), which utilizes
canisters that contain a suitable low boiling propellant, e.g., dichlorodifluoromethane,
trichlorofluoromethane, dichlorotetrafluoroethane, carbon dioxide or other le gas,
or a Dry Powder lnhaler (DPI) device which uses a burst of gas to create a cloud of dry
powder inside a container, which is then be inhaled by the patient. In certain
embodiments, capsules and cartridges of gelatin for use in an inhaler or insufflator are
ated containing a powder mixture of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) and
a powder base such as lactose or starch. In certain embodiments, compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) are delivered to the lung using a liquid spray device, n
such s use extremely small nozzle holes to aerosolize liquid drug formulations that
can then be ly inhaled into the lung. In other embodiments, compounds of Formula
(I) or Formula (II) are delivered to the lung using a nebulizer device, wherein a nebulizers
creates an aerosols of liquid drug formulations by using ultrasonic energy to form fine
particles that can be y inhaled. In other embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II) are delivered to the lung using an electrohydrodynamic ("EHD") aerosol
device wherein such EHD aerosol devices use electrical energy to aerosolize liquid drug
solutions or suspensions.
In certain embodiments, the proportion of a (I) or Formula (II) or
pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof used in powders for inhalation or insufflation is
within the range of from 0.1 to 10%. In other embodiments, the proportion of Formula (I)
or Formula (II) or pharmaceutically able salt thereof used in powders for inhalation
or insufflation is within the range of from 0.1 to 5%. In certain embodiments, l
formulations contain from 20pg to 10mg of a compound of a (I) or Formula (II),
while in other ments, aerosol formulations contain from 20pg to 2000pg of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II). In certain embodiments, aerosol formulations
contain from 20pg to 500pg of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II). In certain
embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) is administered once daily by
inhalation administration, while in other embodiments a compound of Formula (I) or
Formula (II) is administered several times daily by inhalation stration, By way of
example only, such le daily dosages occur 2, 3, 4 or 8 times daily, giving for
example 1 2 or 3 doses each time.
In certain embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition containing at least one
compound of a (I) or Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts and
solvates thereof, described herein, also contain one or more absorption enhancers. In
certain embodiments, such absorption enhancers include, but are not limited to, sodium
glycocholate, sodium caprate, N-IauryI-B-D-maltopyranoside, EDTA, and mixed micelles.
In certain embodiments pharmaceutical itions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or a (II) are stered intranasally. The dosage forms
for nasal administration are formulated as aerosols, solutions, drops, gels or dry
powders. Aqueous formulations for administration to the lung or nose optionally include
conventional exciplanfs as provided , such as buffering agents, tonicity modifying
agents and the iike.
Rectal stration
In certain embodiments ceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered rectally in the form of
suppositories, enemas, ointment, creams rectal foams or rectal gels. In certain
embodiments such suppositories are prepared from fatty emulsions or suspensions,
cocoa butter or other glycerides.
In certain embodiments ceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered opthamically as eye drops.
Such formulations are aqueous solutions that optionally contain solubilizers, stabilizers,
tonicity enhancing , buffers and preservatives.
Otic Administration
In n embodiments pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are administered otically as ear drops. Such
formulations are aqueous solutions that optionally contain solubilizers, izers, tonicity
enhancing agents, buffers and preservatives.
Depot Administration
In certain embodiments pharmaceutical compositions containing at least one
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) are formulated as a depot preparation. Such
formulations are administered by implantation (for example subcutaneously or
intram rly) or by intramuscular injection. In certain embodiments, such formulations
include polymeric or hydrophobic materials (for example, as an emulsion in an
acceptable oil) or ion ge resins, or as sparingly soluble derivatives, for example,
as a sparingly soluble salt.
Combination Treatment
In certain embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II) of the present
invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates
(e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and
mixture of isomers thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one
nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II) provided herein, is administered alone (without
an additional eutic agent) for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated
with c-kit kinase activity.
In certain embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or a (II) of the present
invention, or a ceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es
(e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide tives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and
mixture of isomers thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one
nd of Formula (I) or Formula (II) provided herein, is administered alone (without
an onal therapeutic agent) for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated
with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
In other ments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is administered in ation with one or more additional therapeutic
, for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity.
In other embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is administered in combination with one or more additional therapeutic
agents, for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase ty and
PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
In other ments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
ceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of s
thereof, or a ceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is formulated in combination with one or more additional eutic
agents and administered for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit
kinase activity.
In other embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or a (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically able solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the e derivatives, ted derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is formulated in combination with one or more additional therapeutic
agents and administered for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit
kinase activity and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase activity.
In other embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of s
thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is administered sequentially with one or more additional therapeutic
agents, for the treatment of a e or er associated with c-kit kinase activity.
In other embodiments, a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
ceutically able salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula
(I) or Formula (II), is administered tially with one or more additional therapeutic
agents, for the treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity and
PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase ty.
In other embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or a (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
ceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), prior to administration of one or more onal therapeutic agents, for the treatment
of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity.
In other embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide
derivatives, ted derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), prior to administration of one or more additional therapeutic agents, for the treatment
of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR (or and/or [3)
kinase activity.
In other embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
able salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
derivatives, ted derivatives, dual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
pharmaceutical ition containing at least one nd of Formula (I) or Formula
(II) to administration of one or more additional therapeutic , for the
, subsequent
treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity.
In other embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide
derivatives, ted derivatives, individual s and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
ceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), subsequent to administration of one or more additional therapeutic agents, for the
treatment of a disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR (or
and/or [3) kinase activity.
In n embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected derivatives, dual isomers and e of isomers thereof, or a
pharmaceutical composition containing at least one compound of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), concurrently with one or more additional therapeutic agents, for the treatment of a
disease or disorder associated with c-kit kinase activity.
In certain embodiments, the combination treatments provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide
derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
pharmaceutical composition containing at least one nd of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), concurrently with one or more additional therapeutic agents, for the ent of a
disease or er associated with c-kit kinase activity and PDGFR (or and/or [3) kinase
activity.
In certain embodiments of the combination therapies described herein, the
compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the e derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, and the additional
therapeutics agent(s) act additively. In n embodiments of the combination
therapies described , the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
thereof, and the additional therapeutics s) act synergistically.
The additional therapeutic agents used in ation with at least one compound of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) of the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable
salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives,
protected derivatives, individual isomers and e of isomers thereof, include, but are
not limited to antiemetic agents, anti-inflammatory agents, immunomodulatory ,
cytokines, antidepressants, hormones, alkylating agents, antimetabolites, antitumour
antibiotics, antimitotic agents, topoisomerase inhibitors, cytostatic agents, anti-invasion
agents, antiangiogenic agents, inhibitors of growth factor function, anticancer agents and
toll-like receptor modulators.
In some embodiments, the compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates),
the N-oxide derivatives, protected tives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers
f, are used in combination with a second therapeutic agent for treating asthma. In
certain combinations, the second therapeutic agent is a bronchodilator, an anti-
inflammatory agent, a leukotriene antagonist, or an lgE blocker.
The antiemetic agents used in combination with compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual
isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, metoclopromide,
domperidone, prochlorperazine, promethazine, chlorpromazine, trimethobenzamide,
ondansetron, granisetron, hydroxyzine, acethylleucine monoethanolamine, alizapride,
azasetron, benzquinamide, bietanautine, bromopride, buclizine, clebopride, ine,
dimenhydrinate, diphenidol, dolasetron, meclizine, methallatal, metopimazine, nabilone,
oxyperndyl, pipamazine, scopolamine, sulpiride, tetrahydrocannabinols, thiethylperazine,
thioproperazine, tropisetron, and combinations thereof.
The anti-inflammatory agents used in combination with compounds of a (I) or
Formula (II), or a ceutically able salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, dual
isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, e, but are not limited to, non-steroidal anti-
inflammatory drugs such as salicylic acid, salicylic acid, methyl salicylate, diflunisal,
salsalate, olsalazine, alazine, acetaminophen, indomethacin, sulindac, etodolac,
mefenamic acid, meclofenamate sodium, tolmetin, ketorolac, dichlofenac, ibuprofen,
naproxen, naproxen sodium, fenoprofen, ketoprofen, flurbinprofen, oxaprozin, cam,
meloxicam, ampiroxicam, am, pivoxicam, tenoxicam, nabumetome,
butazone, nbutazone, antipyrine, aminopyrine, apazone and nimesulide,
leukotriene antagonists including, but not limited to, zileuton, aurothioglucose, gold
sodium thiomalate and auranofin, steroids including, but not limited to, etasone
diproprionate, amcinonide, ethasone dipropionate, betametasone,
thasone benzoate, betamethasone diproprionate, betamethasone sodium
WO 33070
phosphate, betamethasone valerate, clobetasol proprionate, clocortolone pivalate,
hydrocortisone, hydrocortisone derivatives, desonide, desoximatasone, dexamethasone,
flunisolide, flucoxinolide, flurandrenolide, halcinocide, medrysone, methylprednisolone,
ednisolone acetate, methylprednisolone sodium succinate, mometasone furoate,
paramethasone acetate, prednisolone, prednisolone acetate, prednisolone sodium
phosphate, prednisolone tebuatate, prednisone, inolone, triamcinolone acetonide,
triamcinolone diacetate, and triamcinolone hexacetonide and other anti-inflammatory
agents including, but not limited to, methotrexate, cine, allopurinol, probenecid,
thalidomide or a tive thereof, 5-aminosalicylic acid, retinoid, dithranol or
calcipotriol, sulfinpyrazone and benzbromarone.
The immunomodulatory agents used in combination with compounds of a (|)
or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the e tives, protected derivatives, individual
isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, azathioprine,
tacrolimus, cyclosporin methothrexate, leflunomide, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide,
cyclosporine A, porin G, mycophenolate mofetil, ascomycin, rapamycin (sirolim us),
FK-506, bine, deoxyspergualin, brequinar, enolic acid,
nitriloamindes (such as, by way of example only, leflunamide), T cell receptor
modulators, and cytokine receptor modulators, peptide mimetics, and antibodies (such
as, by way of example only, human, humanized, chimeric, monoclonal, polyclonal, Fvs,
ScFvs, Fab or F(ab)2 fragments or epitope binding fragments), nucleic acid molecules
(such as, by way of example only, nse nucleic acid molecules and triple helices),
small molecules, organic compounds, and nic compounds. Examples of T cell
or tors include, but are not limited to, anti-T cell receptor antibodies (such
as, by way of example only, anti-CD4 dies (such as, by way of example only, cM-
T412 (Boehringer), lDEC-CE9.1TM (IDEC and SKB), mAB 4162W94, Orthoclone and
OKTcdr4a (Janssen-Cilag)), anti-CD3 antibodies (such as, by way of example only,
Nuvion (Product Design Labs), OKT3 on & Johnson), or Rituxan (IDEC)), anti-
CD5 antibodies (such as, by way of example only, an anti-CD5 ricin-linked
immunoconjugate), anti-CD7 antibodies (such as, by way of example only, CH H-380
(Novartis)), anti-CD8 antibodies, anti-CD40 ligand monoclonal antibodies (such as, by
way of example only, lDEC-131 (IDEC)), anti-CD52 antibodies (such as, by way of
example only, CAMPATH 1H (llex)), anti-CD2 antibodies, anti-CD11a antibodies (such
as, by way of example only, Xanelim (Genentech)), 7 antibodies (such as, by way
of example only, lDEC-114 (IDEC)), CTLA4-immunoglobulin, and toll or-like (TLR)
modulators. Examples of cytokine receptor modulators include, but are not limited to,
soluble cytokine receptors (such as, by way of example only, the extracellular domain of
WO 33070
a TNF-oc or or a fragment thereof, the extracellular domain of an lL-1[3 receptor or
a fragment thereof, and the extracellular domain of an lL-6 receptor or a fragment
thereof), cytokines or fragments thereof (such as, by way of example only, interleukin
, lL-3, lL-4, lL-5, lL-6, lL-7, lL-8, lL-9, lL-10, lL-11, lL-12, lL-15, TNF-oc, interferon
oc, lFN-[3, lFN-y, and GM-CSF), anti-cytokine receptor antibodies (such as, by way
of example only, anti-lFN receptor antibodies, anti-lL-2 receptor antibodies (such as, by
way of example only, Zenapax (Protein Design Labs)), anti-lL-4 receptor antibodies, anti-
lL-6 receptor dies, anti-lL-10 receptor antibodies, and anti-lL-12 receptor
antibodies), ytokine antibodies (such as, by way of example only, anti-lFN
antibodies, anti-TN F-oc antibodies, anti-lL-1[3 antibodies, L-6 antibodies, anti-lL-8
antibodies (such as, by way of example only, ABX-lL-8 (Abgenix)), and anti-lL-12
antibodies).
The alkylating agents used in combination with nds of a (I) or Formula
(II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g.
hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture
of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, nitrogen mustards, ethylenimines,
melamines, alkyl sulfonates, nitrosoureas, carmustine, lomustine, triazenes,
melphalan, mechlorethamine, cis-platin, oxaliplatin, latin, cyclophosphamide,
ifosfamide, melphalan, chlorambucil, hexamethylmelaine, thiotepa, busulfan, tine,
streptozocin, dacarbazine and temozolomide.
The antimetabolites used in combination with compounds of Formula (I) or Formula
(II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable es (e.g.
es), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture
of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, cytarabile, abine and antifolates
such as, by way of example only, fluoropyrimidines (by way of example only, 5-
fluorouracil and tegafur), raltitrexed, methotrexate, cytosine arabinoside, and
hydroxyurea.
The antitumour otics used in ation with compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, ceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual
s and mixture of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, anthracyclines,
bleomycin, doxorubicin, daunomycin, epirubicin, idarubicin, mitomycin-C, dactinomycin
and mycin.
The antimitotic agents used in combination with compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual
isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, include, but are not limited to, vinca alkaloids (by
2012/052621
way of e only, vincristine, vinblastine, vindesine and vinorelbine), taxoids (by way
of example only, taxol, paclitaxel and re) and polokinase inhibitors.
The topoisomerase inhibitors used in combination with compounds of Formula (I) or
Formula (II), or a ceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutically acceptable
solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected derivatives, individual
isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, include, but are not d to,
epipodophyllotoxins by way of example only, etoposide and teniposide, ine,
topotecan, irinotecan and camptothecin.
In other ments, the ations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically able solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with a leukotriene
biosynthesis inhibitor, 5—lipoxygenase (5-LO) inhibitor or 5—lipoxygenase activating
n (FLAP) antagonist such as; zileuton; ABT-761;fenleuton; tepoxalin; -
79175; Abbott-85761; a N-(5—substituted)-thiophenealkylsulfonamide; 2,6-di-tert-
butylphenolhydrazones; a ytetrahydropyrans such as Zeneca ZD-2138; the
compound SB-210661; a pyridinyl-substituted 2—cyanonaphthalene nd such as L-
739,010; a 2— cyanoquinoline compound such as L-746,530; or an indole or quinoline
compound such as MK-591, MK-886, and BAYx1005.
In other embodiments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with a receptor antagonist
for leukotrienes (LTB4, LTC4, LTD4, and LTE4) selected from the group consisting of the
phenothiazinls such as L-651,392; amidino compounds such as CGS-25019c;
benzoxalamines such as ontazolast; benzenecarboximidamides such as BllL 284/260;
and compounds such as zafirlukast, ablukast, montelukast, SINGULAIRT'V', pranlukast,
verlukast (MK-679), RG-12525, Flo-245913, iralukast (CGP 45715A), and BAYx7195.
In other embodiments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or a (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the e derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with a phosphodiesterase
(PDE) inhibitor such as a methylxanthanine including ylline and aminophylline; a
selective PDE isoenzyme inhibitor including a PDE4 inhibitor, including, but not limited
to, cilomilast or ilast, an inhibitor of the isoform PDE4D, or an inhibitor of PDE5.
In other embodiments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
tives, individual s and mixture of isomers thereof, with a histamine type 1
receptor antagonist such as cetirizine, |oratadine, des|oratadine, fexofenadine,
acrivastine, terfenadine, astemizole, tine, |evocabastine, ch|orpheniramine,
promethazine, cyclizine, or mizolastine.
In other embodiments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
nd of Formula (I) or a (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with a gastroprotective
histamine type 2 receptor antagonist. In other embodiments, the combinations described
herein include combination of a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II), or a
pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, described herein, with an antagonist
of the histamine type 4 receptor.
In other embodiments, the combinations bed herein e combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, ted
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with an alpha-l/alpha-2
adrenoceptor agonist vasoconstrictor homimetic agent, such as propylhexedrine,
phenylephrine, phenylpropanolamine, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, naphazoline
hydrochloride, oxymetazoline hydrochloride, tetrahydrozoline hydrochloride,
xylometazoline hydrochloride, oline hydrochloride or ethylnorepinephrine
hydrochloride.
In other ments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically able salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the e derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with a glucocorticoid, such
as flunisolide, triamcinolone ide, beclomethasone dipropionate, budesonide,
fluticasone propionate, onide or mometasone e.
In other embodiments, the combinations bed herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, with an immunoglobulin
(lg), gamma globulin, lg preparation or an antagonist or antibody modulating lg function
such as anti-lgE (omalizumab).
In other embodiments, the combinations described herein include combination of a
compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
pharmaceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. hydrates), the N-oxide derivatives, protected
derivatives, individual isomers and e of isomers thereof, with a chemotherapeutic
agent to treat a cell proliferative disorder, including but not limited to, lymphoma,
osteosarcoma, melanoma, or a tumor of breast, renal, prostate, colorectal, thyroid,
ovarian, pancreatic, neuronal, lung, uterine or intestinal tumor. miting
examples of chemotherapeutic agents used in such combinations are cyclines,
alkylating agents (e.g., mitomycin C), alkyl sulfonates, aziridines, nimines,
methylmelamines, nitrogen mustards, nitrosoureas, antibiotics, antimetabolites, folic acid
analogs (e.g., dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors such as methotrexate), purine s,
pyrimidine analogs, s, podophyllotoxins, platinum-containing agents, interferons,
and interleukins. Other non-limiting examples of chemotherapeutic agents used in such
combinations are busulfan, improsulfan, piposulfan, epa, carboquone,
meturedepa, uredepa, altretamine, triethylenemelamine, triethylenephosphoramide,
triethylenethiophosphoramide, trimethylolomelamine, chlorambucil, chlornaphazine,
hosphamide, estramustine, ifosfamide, mechlorethamine, mechlorethamine oxide
hloride, melphalan, novembichin, phenesterine, prednimustine, trofosfamide,
uracil mustard, carmustine, chlorozotocin, fotemustine, lomustine, nimustine,
ranimustine, dacarbazine, mannomustine, mitobronitol, mitolactol, pipobroman,
aclacinomycins, actinomycin F(1), anthramycin, azaserine, bleomycin, cactinomycin,
carubicin, carzinophilin, chromomycin, omycin, ubicin, ycin, 6-
diazooxonorleucine, bicin, epirubicin, mitomycin C, mycophenolic acid,
nogalamycin, olivomycin, peplomycin, plicamycin, porfiromycin, puromycin, streptonigrin,
streptozocin, tubercidin, ubenimex, zinostatin, zorubicin, denopterin, methotrexate,
pteropterin, trimetrexate, fludarabine, 6-mercaptopurine, thiamiprine, thioguanine,
ancitabine, azacitidine, 6-azauridine, ur, cytarabine, dideoxyuridine, doxifluridine,
abine, floxuridine, fluorouracil, tegafur, L-asparaginase, pulmozyme, aceglatone,
aldophosphamide glycoside, aminolevulinic acid, amsacrine, bestrabucil, bisantrene,
carboplatin, cisplatin, defofamide, demecolcine, diaziquone, elfornithine, elliptinium
acetate, etoglucid, etoposide, flutamide, gallium nitrate, hydroxyurea, eron-alpha,
interferon-beta, interferon-gamma, interleukin-2, lentinan, lonidamine, mitoguazone,
mitoxantrone, mopidamol, nitracrine, pentostatin, phenamet, bicin, podophyllinic
acid, 2—ethylhydrazide, procarbazine, razoxane, sizofiran, spirogermanium, paclitaxel,
tamoxifen, teniposide, tenuazonic acid, triaziquone, 2,2',2"-trichlorotriethylamine,
urethane, vinblastine, vincristine, and vindesine.
In certain embodiments, the combination ents provided herein include
administration of a compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or a pharmaceutically
acceptable salts, ceutically acceptable solvates (e.g. es), the N-oxide
tives, protected derivatives, individual isomers and mixture of isomers thereof, or a
pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II) in
combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents, for the treatment of
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH). Such additional therapeutic agents include
phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, prostanoids, elin receptor antagonists, calcium
channel blockers, oxygen therapy, iloprost, sildenafil, tadalifil, digoxin, furosemide,
spironolactone, warfarin, epoprostenol, treprostinil, bosentan and ambrisentan.
Examples
The following examples are offered to illustrate, but not to limit, the nds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) of the present invention, and the preparation of such
compounds.
8 nthesis of intermediates
S nthesis of 3- imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamido meth lbenzoic acid 4
O 0
1. oxalyl chloride
NVLOH +
H2N /0 fl. Nyfi /O
\ N N ome
0M6 2. 2, TEA
\ / 1 2 CHZCI2 O\ 3
LiOH
THF:MeOH:H20
Ngim
To a sion of o[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (4.09 g, 25.3 mmol)
in dichloromethane (100 mL) and DMF (0.25 mL) at 0 °C was added oxalyl chloride (4.15
mL, 48.0 mmol) dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction was slowly warmed to room
temperature and stirred until complete conversion was detected by LCMS. The reaction
was subsequently reduced to dryness and suspended in dichloromethane (100 mL) and
was added a solution of methyl 3-aminomethylbenzoate (2) (4.6 g, 27.9 mmol) in
romethane (100 mL) and triethylamine (7.1 mL). Contents were stirred at room
temperature for 4 hours and diluted with dichloromethane (100 mL). The reaction was
washed with water, saturated , brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, ed and
d to dryness. The crude solid was triturated with diethyl ether to remove excess
aniline and dried to afford methyl 3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)
methylbenzoate (3) as a white solid. MS m/z 310.1 (M+1)+.
To a sion of dazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylbenzoate (3)
(5.43 g, 17.6 mmol) in THF (225 ml) and MeOH (150 mL) was added LiOH 3 M (17.5
mL) and water (50 mL). The reaction was d at room temperature for 12 hours then
reduced in volume on roto-vap to remove THF and MeOH. The mixture was diluted with
2012/052621
water (75 mL) and neutralized with HCI (17.5 mL of a 3M solution). The resulting
itate was filtered, washed with water and dried under vacuum to afford 3-
zo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylbenzoic acid (4) as a white solid. 1H
NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 10.0 (s, 1H), 9.45 (dt, J: 6812 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H),
7.98 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (dt, J= 9.2,1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J: 8.0,1.6 Hz,1H),
7.52 (ddd, J: 9.2,9.2,1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (td, J: 6.8,1.2 Hz,
1H), 2.35 (s, 3H). MS m/z296.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- N'-h drox imido l meth l hen l imidazo1 2-a ridine
carboxamide (9)
O 0m
1. oxalyl chloride
+ DCM \
N\/§/U\OH H N \ a
2 “WAN \\
\N H N
2. 7, Pr2NEt
\ / 1 7 \ /
DCE E)
0 °C to 60 0C
NH20H,
EfOH, 0 00 to 5o 00
To a suspension of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acidC>(1) (16.6 g, 102 mmol) in
dichloromethane (300 mL) and DMF (0.5 mL) at 0 °C was added oxalyl chloride (45 mL,
510 mmol) dropwise over 10 minutes. The reaction was slowly warmed to room
temperature and stirred until complete conversion was detected by LCMS in MeOH. The
reaction was subsequently reduced to dryness and suspended in roethane (100
mL) and was added to a on of 3-aminomethylbenzonitrile (7) (15 g, 113 mmol) in
roethane (200 mL) and Pr2NEt (55 mL) at 0 0C. After the addition, the cold bath
was removed and contents were stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and then heated
to 50 °C for another 2 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the mixture was cooled
and a white precipitate . The mixture was filtered and the solid was washed with
cold dichloromethane. About 10 g of the desired N-(5-cyano
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (8) was obtained. The filtrate was
washed with saturated NH4CI, saturated NaHCOs, brine, dried over magnesium sulfate,
filtered and reduced to dryness. The crude solid was triturated with diethyl ether to
remove excess aniline and filtered to afford another crop of N-(5-cyano
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (8) as a white solid. MS m/z 277.1
(M+1).
To a stirred and cooled (0 oC) suspension of N-(5-cyanomethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (8) (10 g, 36.2 mmol) in EtOH (225 ml) was added NHZOH (6
mL, 50% in water solution). After the addition, the reaction was d at room
temperature for 2 hours then heated at 50 °C for another 2 hours. After cooling to room
temperature, the mixture was stored in the fridge overnight. The resulting precipitate
was filtered, washed with cold EtOH and dried under vacuum to afford N-(5-(N'-
hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) as a
white solid. 1H NMR (400MHz, O) 6 9.40 (dt, J: 6.8,1.2 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (s, 1H),
7.88 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (dt, J= 9.2,1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J: 8.0,1.6 Hz,1H),
7.52 (ddd, J: 9.2,9.2,1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (td, J: 6.8,1.2 Hz,
1H), 2.49 (s, 3H). MS m/z310.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 2-meth I5 5- 3-oxoc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l hen l imidazof 2-
carboxamide 10
HATU Pr2NEf %
\ 0m
N \ 0mN
DMF 110°C N / .
Q N\
\ /
9 10
HATU (1.41 g, 3.72 mmol) was added in one portion to a stirred solution of 3-
oxocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (0.405 g, 3.55 mmol) and Pr2NEt (0.62 mL, 3.7 mmol) in
dry DMF (5 mL). After 10 minutes, N-(5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (1.0 g, 3.23 mmol) was added in
one n and continued to stir for another 30 minutes. The resulting on was
heated (110 0C) for 30 minutes and then cooled to room temperature. The solvent was
evaporated and the residue was partitioned with ted NH4C| and EtOAc. The
organic layer was dried with MgSO4 and filtered. The residue was purified on silica gel
using 10% MeOH in dichloromethane to obtain N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (10). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-
DMSO) 610.20 (s, 1 H), 9.53—9.51 (m, 1 H), 8.71 (s,1 H), 8.08 (d, J=1.6 Hz,1 H),
7.91 — 7.88 (m, 1 H), 7.85 (dd, J: 2.0, 8.0 Hz,1 H), 7.72 — 7.68 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J: 8.4
Hz,1 H), 7.34 — 7.30 (m, 1 H), 4.12 — 4.04 (m, 1 H), 3.70 — 3.53 (m, 4 H), 2.37 (s, 3 H).
MS m/z388.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1s 3s h drox c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (19)
2012/052621
Nij@110 L-selectride éN‘o
N/\ N/\ THF -78 °C
19
0 OH
L-selectride (1.7 mL, 1 M in THF, 1.7 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred solution
of N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-
3-carboxamide (10) (0.5 g, 1.29 mmol) in THF at -78 0C. After 30 minutes, the reaction
was warmed to 0 °C and quenched with 1N NaOH. The mixture was partitioned with
EtOAc and brine. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and purified over silica gel
using 10% MeOH in dichloromethane to give N-(5-(5-((1s,3s)hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (19) as a white
solid. 1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 610.03 (s, 1H), 9.47 — 9.45 (m, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H),
8.08 (s, 1 H), 7.83 — 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.52 — 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.20 — 7.16 (m, 1 H), 5.41 (d, J = 8
Hz, 1 H), 4.18 — 4.10 (m, 1 H), 2.73 — 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.27 — 2.20 (m, 2H). MS
m/z 390.1 .
S nthesis of 7- trifluorometh l imidazo 1 2-a carbox lic acid 24
$03\ F3C
F30 / /N /
LiOH O\CF3 Cl \ N’/ 22
\ Nfl
Ethyl 2-chloroacetate (20 mL, 187 mmol) and ethyl formate (15.1 mL, 187 mmol)
were added simultaneously to a stirred and cooled suspension of potassium tert-
butoxide (21.4 g, 188 mmol) in dry diisopropylether (300 mL). After the addition, the
reaction was warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The yellow suspension
was filtered and the solid potassium 2-chloroethoxyoxopropenolate (22) was
vacuum dried and used directly in the following step.
To a stirring sion of 4-(trifluoromethyl)pyridinamine (128 mg, 0.791 mmol)
and potassium 2-chloroethoxyoxoprop—1-enolate (22) (500 mg, 2.64 mmol) in
EtOH (5 mL) at room temperature was added sulfuric acid (70 uL, 1.32 mmol) dropwise.
The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight then heated at 78 °C for
3 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was
concentrated. The residue was taken in water and the pH was adjusted between 6-8 with
WO 33070
saturated sodium bicarbonate. The crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The
organic was washed with brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude
product 7-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (23) was purified by silica
chromatography. MS m/z 259.3 (M+1)+.
To a stirring on of ethyl 7-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(23) (100 mg, 0.387 mmol) in THF:MeOH(4:1, 1.5 mL) was added 2N LiOH (0.25 mL).
The reaction was heated at 60 °C for 1 hour. Then, cooled to room ature and the
pH was adjusted between 4-5 with 1N HCI. The solvent was partially concentrated and
the resulting aqueous layer was lyophilized to give fluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (24). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 9.44 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1
H), 8.40 (s,1 H), 8.31 — 8.30 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (dd, J=2.0, 7.6 Hz,1 H). MS m/z231.2
(M+1) f.
The following compounds were prepared according to the protocol described for 7-
(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (24).
Intermediate
Stwe uret Physucal Data'
number
OH 1H NMR (400MHz, ds-DMSO)69.64—9.62
24a F30 / 11% (m,1 H), 8.39 (s,1 H), 8.01 (d, J=9.2 Hz,1
\\ H), 7.81 (dd, J=2.0, 9.2 Hz,1 H). MS m/z
N 231.2 (M+1)+.
24b F
/ 11% MS .2(M+1)+.
\ \N
/ /N
\ N /
240 fi MS m/z181.2 (M+1)+.
240' \ Ni MS m/z188.1 (M+1)+.
Ms m/z188.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z241.0 (M+1)+.
/ /N
\ Nfi/
MS m/z270.0 (M+1)+.
/O OH 400MHz, de-DMSO)68.94(d, J:
/ 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (s,1
N H), 7.70 (d, J:9.6 Hz,
\ \\ 1 H),7.31 (dd, J:2.8, 9.8 Hz,1 H),3.85 (s,
N 3H). MS m/z193.1 (M+1)+.
/ :N
\ N /
MS m/z177.6 (M+1)+.
/ /N
\ N /
MS m/z177.6 (M+1)+.
/ /N
\ N\§\ MS m/z209.06 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 5 9.21 (s, 1 H),
8.22 (s,1 H), 7.76 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.50
(dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1 H), 3.72 — 3.69 (m, 4 H),
3.40 — 3.28 (m, 2 H), 2.99 — 2.92 (m, 4 H),
2.88—2.82 m, 2 H . MS m/z 276.13 M+1 +.
NAFN 1H NMR (400MHz, ds-DMSO) 5 9.29 (d, J:
24m gwfi 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 9.15 (dd, J: 1.6, 4.4 Hz, 1 H),
OH 8.4 (3,1 H), 8.20 (d, J: 4.4 Hz, 1 H). MS m/z
164.1 (M+1)+.
24" DQD MS .0 (M+1)+.
D D
/ N
1H NMR (400MHz, ds-DMSO) 5 8.79 (s, 1 H),
24o 8.49 (3,1 H), 7.84 (m, 2 H), 3.80 (m, 4 H),
3.16 (m, 4 H). MS m/z248.1 (M+1)+.
H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 5 9.69 (dd, J:
0.8,2.0 Hz,1 H), 9.54 (s,1 2 (3,1 H),
8.23 (s,1 H), 8.09 (dd, J: 0.8, 9.6 Hz, 1 H),
7.95 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.6 Hz,1 H), 7.87 (s, 1 H)
MS m/Z248.1 M+1 +.
MS m/z 216.0 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 205.0 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 270.0 (M+1)+.
MS .1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z243.1 (M+1)+.
24V Br MS m/z241.0 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 3-c ano r0 | imidazo1 2—a ridinecarbox lic acid 25
Br + BUN A/CN
\ / NH2 K0/\AOEt H2804
RT to 78 °C 245N\:OE+
Pd2(dba)3
[(t—Bu)3PH]BF4
N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine 31303 / N
Pd/C
NC \ N /
1-4,dioxane, 95 °C EfOH: EfOAc(1: 1)
LiOH
THF: MeOH (4: 1)
50°C Now/iiw
To a stirring suspension of 5-bromopyridinamine (1.2 g, 7.05 mmol) and ethyl 2-
chlorohydroxyacrylate potassium salt (6.6 g, 28.19 mmol) (prepared in a similar
manner as 22) in EtOH (100 mL) at room temperature was added sulfuric acid (751 uL,
14.10 mmol) dropwise. The reaction e was heated at 78 °C overnight. The reaction
was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was concentrated. The e was
taken in water and the pH was adjusted between 6-8 with saturated sodium bicarbonate.
The crude product was ted with ethyl acetate. The organic was washed with brine
and dried over anhydrous sodium e. The crude product was purified by silica
chromatography to yield ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (245). MS
m/z 270.2 (M+1) +.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (245) (500
mg, 1.86 mmol), allyl cyanide (224 uL, 2.79 mmol),
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (26 mg, 0.028 mmol), )3PH]BF4 (16 mg,
0.056 mmol), and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (433 uL, 2.04 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-
dioxane (6 mL) was heated at 95 °C overnight. The reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The solvent was concentrated. The crude product was purified
by silica tography to give ethyl 6-(3-cyanopropenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (24v). MS m/z 256.4 (M+1) +.
To a stirring solution of ethyl 6-(3-cyanopropenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (24v) (400 mg, 1.57 mmol) in EtOH : EtOAc (1:1, 10 mL) was added
catalytic Pd/C (10 wt%, wet basis). The reaction was hydrogenated by balloon ght
then filtered through celite. The crude product ethyl 6-(3-cyanopropyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (24w) was used in the next step without r purification. MS
m/z 258.4 (M+1) +.
To a stirring solution of ethyl 6-(3-cyanopropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(24w) (375 mg, 1.46 mmol) in THF : MeOH (4:1, 5 mL) was added 2N LiOH (500 uL).
The reaction was heated at 50 °C for 45 minutes then cooled to room temperature and
the pH was ed between 3-4 with 1N HCI. The solvent was partially concentrated
and the remaining aqueous was lyophilized to yield 6-(3-cyanopropyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (25). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 9.21 — 9.19 (m, 1 H),
8.45 (s,1 H), 7.85 (dd, J: 0.8, 9.2 Hz,1 H), 7.70 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz,1 H), 2.82 (t, J:
7.2 Hz, 2 H), 2.55 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 2 H), 1.97 — 1.90 (m, 2 H). MS m/z 230.3 (M+1)+.
S s of 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth laniline 37
30020
_’ NH2
CN D NH20H B°C\ Boc\
H2N DMAP, THF N CN EtOH, 60 °C N
H H |
60 °C N\
7 34 35 OH
HOZC
ELF F
F TFA
—> BOC\N N\ —>
F HZNDY!“\ WI:
CDI, NMP H N~o
37
(Boc)20 (50 g, 227 mmol) was added portion-wise to a stirred on of 3-amino
methylbenzonitrile (7) (10 g, 75.7 mmol) and DMAP (0.5 g) in THF (250 mL). After 30
minutes, the reaction was heated at 60 °C overnight. The crude reaction mixture was
purified over silica gel to obtain a white solid tert-butyl 5-cyanomethylphenylcarbamate
(34) (17.5 g, quantitative yield). MS m/z 233.1 (M+1)+.
NHZOH (20 mL, 50% in water) was added to a stirred solution of tert-butyl 5-cyano
methylphenylcarbamate (34) (17.5 g, 75.3 mmol) in EtOH (200 mL) and the resulting
solution was heated at 50 °C for 10 hours. The solvent was then evaporated and the
product was titurated with EtOAc and hexane to obtain a white solid (Z)-tert-butyl 5-(N'-
hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenylcarbamate (35) in a quantitative yield which was
used without further purification. MS m/z 266.1 (M+1)+.
CDI (1.2 g, 7.34 mmol) was added portion-wise to a stirred solution 3,3-
difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (1 g, 7.34 mmol) in NMP (10 mL). After 30 minutes,
(Z)-tert-butyl hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenylcarbamate (35) (1.8 g, 7.34
mmol) was added in one portion and stirred for r hour at room temperature. The
solution was then heated via microwave at 120 °C for 20 minutes. The on was
partitioned with EtOAc and water. The organic phase was ted, dried over MgSO4
and purified over silica gel to afford tert-butyl (5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)carbamate (36) (1.2 g, 45% yield). MS m/z 366.1 (M+1)+.
Tert-butyl (5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)carbamate (36) (1.2 g, 3.3 mmol) was ved in TFA (10 mL) and stirred
at room temperature for 15 minutes. Then TFA was removed under vaccum to give the
residue which was lized by addition of 2M Na2003 solution (20 mL). The solution
was ted with EtOAc and the organic phase was dried over Na2804. Evaporation of
solvent gave 5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) as a
white solid (0.9 g, 100% yield), which was used without further purification. 1H NMR
(400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 7.33 (d, J: 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (dd, J: 1.2, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (d, J
= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.37 (br, 2H), 3.84 (m, 1H), 2.98-3.24 (m, 4H), 2.12 (s, 3H). MS m/z 266.1
(M+1) f.
S nthesis of Z fluoro-N- 5- N'-h drox carbamimido lmeth l hen l imidazof 2-
a ridinecarboxamide 40
N/\HkOH O
1 .oxay cll hlon'd e
DMF, DCM N/fi/Um CN NHZOH, ”HZ
\ \
N \ H N
N \ H l
EtOH, N N\
\ / D OH
\ / 50°C
F H2N CN
24b 39 F 40
2. DIEA, DCE
o to 70 OC
Oxalyl chloride (10 mL, 110 mmol) was added dropwise to a stirred suspension of 6-
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (24b) (2 g, 11 mmol) and catalytic
amounts of DMF in dichloromethane (20 mL). After 5 hours, the solvent was evaporated
and the solid was suspended in dry DCE (20 mL) and added to a stirred on of 3-
aminomethylbenzonitrile (1.45 g, 11 mmol) and DIEA (6 mmol) in DOE (10 mL) at 0
0C. After the addition, the reaction was heated at 60 °C for 5 hours. The mixture was
subjected to standard aqueous work and silica purification to give N-(5-cyano
methylphenyl)fluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (39) as a solid. 1H NMR
(400MHz, O)610.14(s, 1 H), 9.45 (dd, J: 5.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (s,1 H), 7.90
— 7.87 (m, 2 H), 7.68—7.63 (m, 1 H), 7.53 (d, J: 8.0 Hz,1 H), 2.37 (s, 3H). MS m/z 295.1
(M+1) f.
NHZOH (5 mL, 16.1 mmol) was added in one portion to a stirred sion of N-(5-
cyanomethylphenyl)fluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (39) (0.95 g, 3.23
mmol). The resulting suspension was heated at 60 °C overnight and then cooled to 0 oC.
The product, (Z)fluoro-N-(5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (40) was collected by filtration. MS m/z 328.1 (M+1) +.
S nthesis of 6-bromo-N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen zo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide 42
N 1.
w 35205oxalyl chloride2. Pyridine \ \0
24V 42
To a ng suspension of 6--bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (24v) (300
mg, 1.25 mmol), in anhydrous dichloromethane (10 mL) at 0 °C under Argon was added
se oxalyl chloride (116 uL, 1.37 mmol). Then, three drops of anhydrous DMF was
added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 45 min. The solvent
was concentrated and the crude solid was added portion-wise to a stirring solution of
methyl 3-(3-(3-aminomethylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)azetidinecarboxylate (31)
(330 mg, 1.25 mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (5 mL) at 0 °C. The reaction was stirred to
room temperature under Argon for 2 h. Then, the reaction was ed with water.
The solvent was concentrated and the crude t was purified by silica
chromatography to yield 6-bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (205 mg, 67% yield).
The following compounds were prepared according to the protocol described for 6-
bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (42).
Intermediate
Structure Physical Data
number
MS m/z 492.0, 494.0 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz CDCI3)69.44(dd,
J=0.8,7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.56(d =J1.6
Hz, 1H), 8.18(s,1H),7 96 (dd,J=
0.8,2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89(dd, J=1. 6,
8.0Hz,1H),7.6,2(s1H),7.42(dJ =
8.0Hz,1H),7.1,7(dd J: 2.0 7.2Hz,
1H), 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.18 (m, 4H), 2.45
s,3H .MS m/z488.0, 490.0 M+1 +.
F MS m/z 439.0 .
NWF\
A e of 4-fluoronitrobenzonitrile (5.0 g, 30.1 mmol) and Fe powder (5.05 g,
90.3 mmol) in AcOH (100 mL) was heated at 80 °C for 1 hour under N2. Then the t
was removed under vacuum and water (200 mL) was added to the residue. The solution
was adjusted to pH 6 by addition of Na2003 and extracted with DCM (2 x 200 mL). The
organic layers were combined, dried over Na2804, filtered and concentrated to yield 3-
aminofluorobenzonitrile (48), which was used without further purification. MS m/z
137.0 (M+1)+.
To a stirring suspension of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (3.0 g, 18.5
mmol) in ous dichloromethane (50 mL) at 0 °C was added dropwise oxalyl
chloride (4.84 mL, 55.5 mmol). Then, three drops of anhydrous DMF was added and the
reaction e was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes. The solvent was
concentrated and the crude solid was added to a stirring solution of 3-amino
fluorobenzonitrile (48) (2.5 g, 18.5 mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (50 mL) at room
temperature. The reaction was stirred for 20 minutes and quenched with water (200 mL)
with stirring for another 10 minutes. Then the precipitate was filtered and dried in air to
yield N-(5-cyanofluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (49). 1H NMR
(400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 10.40 (s, 1H), 9.43 (td, J: 1.2, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.21
(dd, J : 2.0, 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.78-7.84 (m, 2H), 7.54-7.63 (m, 2H), 7.22 (dt, J : 1 .2, 6.8, 1 H).
MS m/z281.1 (M+1)+.
NHZOH (10 mL, 32.1 mmol) was added in one portion to a stirred sion of N-(5-
cyanofluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (49) (3.6 g, 12.85 mmol) in
EtOH (100 mL). The resulting suspension was heated at 70 °C for 3 hours and then the
solvent was removed to yield N-(2-iluoro(N'-
hydroxycarbamimidoyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (50). 1H NMR
(400MHz, ds-DMSO)610.21 (s, 1H), 9.70 (s, 1H), 9.45 (td, J: 1.2, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (s,
1H), 7.95 (dd, J: 2.4, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.79 (td, J: 1.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.60 (m, 2H),
7.31-7.37 (m, 1 H), 7.19 (dt, J : 1 .2, 6.8, 1 H), 5.88 (s, 2H). MS m/z 314.1 (M+1) +.
The following compounds were prepared according to the protocol described for N-
(2-iluoro(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (50).
ediate
Structure
number Physical Data
/ :N 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 5 9.96
\ N& (s, 1H), 9.65 (s, 1H), 9.44 (td, J:
NH 0.8, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (s, 1H), 7.78
50a 0QWMOH
H (td, J: 1.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (m,
2H), 7.21 (d, J: 11.6 Hz, 1H), 7.17
NH (dt, J: 1.2, 6.8, 1H), 5.81 (s,2H),
F 2.28 (s, 3H). MS m/z 328.1 (M+1)+.
50b 0 MS m/z 422.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, ds-DMSO) 5 9.89
(s, 1H), 9.44 (dt, J: 8.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H),
9.33 (s, 1H), 8.55 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dt, J
: 9212 Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.52 (m, 1H),
7.28 (s, 1H), 7.14-7.18 (m, 2H), 5.72
(s, 2H), 2.34 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s, 3H).
Ms m/z324.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR z, ds-DMSO) 5 9.84
(s, 1H), 9.43 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.59
50d (s, 1H), 7.78 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.50
(d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (m, 3H),
.78 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 2.24 (s,
3H). MS m/z324.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, ds-DMSO) 5 9.90
(s, 1H), 9.80 (s, 1H), 9.32 (d, J: 7.2
Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 7.89 (d, J: 2.0
50e Hz, 1H), 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J:
1.8, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J: 8.0 Hz,
1H), 7.02 (dd, J: 1.8, 7.2 Hz, 1H),
.80 (s, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s,
3H). MS m/z324.1 (M+1)+.
H NMR (400MHz, O) 5
.09 (s, 1H), 9.83 (m, 1H), 9.80 (s,
1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J: 0.8,
50f 9.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J: 1.8 Hz, 1H),
7.88 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.52
(dd, J: 1.8, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J:
8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.81 (s,2H),2.27 (s,
3H .MS m/z 388.0, 390.0 M+1 +.
S nthesis of5-aminofluorometh Ibenzonitrile 51
CuCN
U. —> UP
H2N Br NMP H2N CN
A mixture of ofluoromethylaniline (2.04 g, 10.0 mmol), CuCN (889 mg,
10.0 mmol) and Cul (1.9 g, 10.0 mmol) in NMP was purged with N2 for 5 minutes and
then sealed and heated at 195 °C for 30 minutes under microwave condition. The
mixture was subjected to standard aqueous workup to give a residue which was purified
by silica chromatography to yield 5-aminofluoromethylbenzonitrile (51) (540 mg,
36% yield). MS m/z151.0 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l h l hen l
ethynylimidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (53)
2012/052621
Cul O O
\ N /N\
N O PdCl2(PPh3)2 NR,»N N N
H ’ x \ / x
\ N N\ E13N o ch03 NVLm 0
\ \ \
N N N N \
/ TMS——_ —>
\ —» MeOH \ / \ /
42f DMF, MW 53
Br 52
F F // F
7-Bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (42f) (50.0 mg, 0.10 mmol), Cul
(3.82 mg, 0.02 mmol), PdC|2(PPh3)2 (14.0 mg, 0.02 mmol), triethylamine (20.0 mg, 0.20
mmol) and ethynyltrimethylsilane (20 mg, 0.20 mmol) were mixed in DMF (1 mL) in a 1
mL mircowave vial. The vial was capped and heated at 110 °C for 5 s under
microwave condition. Once complete, the on e was diluted and extracted with
EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried over NaZSO4, ed, concentrated and
purified by silica chromatography to yield N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-
3-yl)methylphenyl)((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide
(52). MS m/z 506.1 (M+1)+.
N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (52) (50 mg, 0.1 mmol) was
dissolved in MeOH (1 mL) and K2C03 (42 mg, 0.3 mmol) was added. The resulting
mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was diluted with
water (20 mL). The resulting precipitate was filtered and dried to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)ethynylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-
3-carboxamide (53). MS m/z 434.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- triiso ro lsil lox meth limidazo1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 61
“Axe“
H28049
pyridine
LiOH
NI / EtOH (Q03 ImifigeTIPSCI| —>OT|PS OTIPS
RT to 78 0C \:1N\§\OH
To a stirring suspension of (6-aminopyridinyl)methanol (1.24 mg, 10.0 mmol) and
ethyl 2-chlorohydroxyacrylate, potassium salt (29) (3.76 g, 20.0mmol) in EtOH (10 mL)
at room temperature was added conc sulfuric acid (10.0 mmol) dropwise. The reaction
mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and pyridine (0.92 g, 12.0 mmol)
was added. The resulting e was heated at 85 °C overnight. The reaction was
2012/052621
cooled to room temperature and the solvent was concentrated. The residue was taken in
water and the on was adjusted to pH 8 with saturated sodium bicarbonate. The
crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine
and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product ethyl 6-
(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (59) was purified by silica
chromatography. 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 6 9.16 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (s, 1H),
7.67 (s, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J: 1.6, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 5.57 (t, J: 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.63 (d, J: 6.0, 2H),
4.36 (q, J: 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (t, J: 6.8 Hz, 3H). MS m/z221.1 (M+1)+.
To a suspension of ethyl 6-(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (59)
(497.0 mg, 2.26 mmol), DMAP (12.2 mg, 0.1 mmol) and 1H-imidazole (154.0 mg, 2.26
mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL), was added TIPSCI (523.0 mg, 2.71 mmol). The
resulting mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The solvent was removed
under vacuum to yield crude ethyl riisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-
3-carboxylate (60). MS m/z 377.2 (M+1)+.
The crude ethyl 6-(((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(60) obtained above was dissolved in THF/MeOH/H2O (32:1, 5 mL). 6N LiOH (2.27 mL,
13.6 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2
hours. All ts were removed and 6N HCI was added until pH 5-6. EtOAc (5 mL)
was added and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. The precipitate was filtered and dried
to give 6-(((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (61 ). 1H
NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 9.37 (s, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J: 1.2, 9.2 Hz,1H),
7.46 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.94 (s, 2H), 1.20 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J: 6.8 Hz, 18H). MS
m/z 349.2 (M+1)+.
S s of 7- 1H- razol limidazo 1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 63
Q\ N \ /
Pd(PPh3)4
K2C03 \
I N \
62 |
DMF 80 00 H
To a solution of 5-ethyl 7-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate 24g (202 mg,
0.75 mmol) in DMF (2 mL) was added (1 zolyl)boronic acid (101 mg, 0.903
mmol), 1.8 M K2003 (1.3 mL, 2.26 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (87 mg, 0.075 mmol). The
reaction was evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen twice then heated at 160 9C for 10
minutes in a microwave oven. After the reaction mixture was filtered h a pad of
Celite, the mixture was diluted with a saturated solution of NH4C| and extracted with ethyl
acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2804 and concentrated
to give ethyl 7-(1H-pyrazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (62). MS (m/z)
257.1 (M+1)+.
To a stirring solution of ethyl 7-(1H-pyrazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(62) (103 mg, 0.4 mmol) in THF:MeOH:H20 (32:1, 1.6 mL) was added 6N LiOH (0.035
mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The pH was adjusted
between 4-5 with 3N HCI. The resulting mixture was concentrated to yield 7-(1H-pyrazol-
3-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (63). MS (m/z) 229.2 .
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l
triiso ro lsil lox meth limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide 64
/ /N
1oxa|y| chloride /CNr/
OTIPS OH123%W
2 Pyridine o FF
,4 \(
61 \
37 :) NW
No
To a stirring sion of 6-(((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylic acid (61) (260 mg, 0.74 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (5 mL) at room
temperature oxalyl chloride was added dropwise (0.19 mL, 2.22 mmol). Then, one drop
of anhydrous DMF was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature
for 15 minutes. The t was trated and the crude solid was added to a stirring
solution of 5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (180
mg, 0.74 mmol) in ous pyridine (5 mL) at room temperature. The on was
stirred for 20 minutes and the solvent was removed to afford residue. To the above
residue was added water (20 mL) and sonicated to give precipitate. Then the itate
was filtered, dried in air and purified by silica chromatography to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (64). MS m/z 596.3
(M+1) f.
S nthesis of N- 5-aminometh l hen limidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamide 67
o 1. oxalyl chloride TFA, Megs,
DMF, DCM
NHBOC DCM NH2
NVLOH —> N/§HLNH
—> N\\
\ \ N
N N
2. DIEA 66 / 67
\ / 1 DCM \ / \
H2N NHBoc
Oxalyl chloride (10 mL) was added dropwise to a stirred solution of imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (3 g, 18.5 mmol) in dry dichloromethane (100 mL) and a
few drops of DMF. The resulting solution was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours
before it was evaporated to dryness and fresh dichloromethane was added to the
ing acid chloride to make a suspension. In a te flask, tert-butyl 3-amino
methylphenylcarbamate (65) (4.5 g, 20.3 mmol) and DIEA (10 mL) was dissolved in
romethane (100 mL) and the above acid chloride solution was added . The
resulting solution was stirred overnight at room temperature. Saturated NH4C| was
added to the reaction solution and the phases were ted. The organic layer was
dried over Na2804 and filtered. After evaporation, the residue was purified over silica gel
column using hexane and EtOAc to give tert-butyl 3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamido)methylphenylcarbamate (66) as a slightly yellow solid.
TFA (50 mL) was added to a stirred suspension of tert-butyl 3-(imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylphenylcarbamate (66) in Megs (5 mL) and
dichloromethane (10 mL). After 2 hours the solution was evaporated and partitioned
with dichloromethane and saturated NaHCOs. The aqueous layer was extracted several
times with dichloromethane and the combined organic layers were dried over NaZSO4.
N-(5-aminomethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (67) was isolated and
used t further cation. 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCls) 6 9.44 (d, J: 6.8 Hz, 1 H),
8.05 (3,1 H), 7.67 (d, J: 8.8 Hz,1 H), 7.38 — 7.33 (m, 2 H), 6.98 — 6.94 (m, 2 H), 2.19
(s, 3 H). MS m/z 267.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of E -N- 5- 2-h drox no meth l hen limidazo 1 2-a ridine
carboxamide (69)
O 0 n N’OH
BrCN, NH20H o U
Q 67 Q 63 Q 69
To N-(5-aminomethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (67) (4.53 g, 15
mmol) in MeOH (100 mL) was added KOAc (4.41 g, 45 mmol) and the mixture was
stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes then cooled to 0 00 before a solution of BrCN
(1.62 g, 15 mmol) in MeOH (30 mL) was added dropwise. The resulting mixture was
slowly warmed to room temperature and stirred overnight. The solvent was evaporated
and to the residue was added water (150 mL). The mixture was stirred at room
temperature for 1 hour, filtered and washed with water (2 x 20 mL), then air dried to give
N-(5-cyanamidomethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (68) as a white
solid.
To a suspension of N-(5-cyanamidomethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
amide (68) 3.52 g (12.1 mmol) in 200 mL of EtOH was added 0.75 mL NHZOH (50
wt% in water, 12.1 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature
overnight. The precipitate was filtered, washed with EtOH (10 mL) and air dried to give
N-(5-(2-hydroxyguanidino)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (69) as
a white solid, which was used directly in the next step without further purification. 1H
NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 6 9.44 (s, 1H), 9.46 (dd, J: 6.8, 0.8 Hz,1 H), 8.54 (s,1 H),
8.34 (s,1 H), 7.76 (dd, J: 7.2, 2.2 Hz,1 H), 7.59 (s,1 H), 7.52 — 7.43 (m, 2 H), 7.18 —
7.06 (m, 2 H), 2.13 (s, 3 H). MS m/z325.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 3- tert—butox oxo ro limidazo1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 72
Pd2(dba)3
/ /N [(f-Bu)3PH]BF4
o / /N
cyclohexylmethylamine
\ N /
+ VH3J< O \ N /
Br \
OEf 1,4-dioxane O 0E1
o 0
24s 70
/ /N / /N
H ,Pd/C 2N LiOH
2 +0 /
\ N\§\ —,
THFiMeOH +0
EtOH:EfOAc OH
o OEt 0
o O
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (245) (500
mg, 1.86 mmol), tert-butyl te (408 uL, 2.79 mmol),
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)diplalladium(0) (51 mg, 0.056 mmol), [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4 (27 mg,
0.093 mmol) and cyclohexylmethylamine (738 uL, 3.48 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-
dioxane (5 mL) was heated at 95 °C overnight. The reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product was
purified by silica chromatography to yield ethyl 6-(3-(tert-butoxy)oxopropen
y|)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (70). MS m/z 317.14 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-(3-(tert-butoxy)oxopropenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (70) (460 mg, 1.80 mmol) and 10 wt% Pd/C (wet) in
ethanol:ethylacetate (1:1, 10 mL) was hydrogenated overnight. The reaction was filtered
over celite and the solvent was trated. Crude ethyl 6-(3-tert-butoxy
oxopropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (71) was used in the next step without
further purification. MS m/z 319.16 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-(3-tert-butoxyoxopropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
ylate (71) (400 mg, 1.26 mmol) and 2N LiOH (1 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1 4 mL)
was heated at 60 °C for 30 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room ature and
the pH was ed between 3-5 with 10% citric acid. The solvent was partially reduced.
The resulting solid was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with excess water.
Crude 6-(3-(tert—butoxy)oxopropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (72) was
dried and used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO)
WO 33070
9.11 (s,1 H), 8.20 (s,1 H), 7.72 (dd, J: 0.8, 9.2 Hz,1 H), 7.50 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz,1
H), 2.91 (t, J: 6.8 Hz, 2 H), 2.60 (t, J: 7.2, 2 H), 1.33 (s, 9 H). MS m/z291.13 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 2-c anoeth l o 1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 75
/ N
/ [(t—Bu)3PH]BF4 / /N
\ N / +
Br ”ON N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine
—’NC \Mg/
0 1,4-dioxane 0E1
245 73
/ /N
H2, Pd/C NCA/é/N/OE 2N LiOH \ N /
EtOH. EtOAC THF.MeOH OH
75
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (245) (250
mg, 0.929 mmol), acrylonitrile (92 uL, 1.39 mmol),
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)diplalladium(0) (26 mg, 0.0279 mmol), [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4 (13 mg,
0.0465 mmol) and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (217 uL, 1.02 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-
e (4 mL) was heated at 95 °C overnight. The reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The solvent was concentrated and crude 6-(2-
cyanovinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (73) was purified by silica
chromatography. MS m/z 242.09 (M+1)+.
A ng mixture of ethyl 6-(2-cyanovinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (73)
(115 mg, 0.451 mmol) and 10 wt% Pd/C (wet) in ethanol:ethylacetate (1:1, 5 mL) was
hydrogenated overnight. The reaction was filtered over celite and the solvent was
removed. Crude ethyl 6-(2-cyanoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (74) was
used in the next step without further purification. MS m/z 244.10 (M+1)+.
A ng mixture of ethyl 6-(2-cyanoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (74)
(100 mg, 0.411 mmol) and 2N LiOH (0.2 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1, 3 mL) was heated at 50
°C for 45 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the pH was
adjusted n 3-5 with 10% citric acid. The solvent was partially reduced. The
resulting solid was collected by vacuum filtration and washed with excess water. Crude
6-(2-cyanoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (75) was dried and used in the
next step without further purification. MS m/z416.07 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 3-oxobut l imidazo1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 78
Pd2(dba)3
Br/</\:NOE +\)OJ\ [(t- Bu))3PH]BF4
N N-_dicyclohexy|methy|amine
1 4-dioxane :N/ghioa
H2 Pd/C t&%t 2N LiOH
EtOH: EtOAc THFMeOH Wfiigflm
77 78
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (245) (250
mg, 0.929 mmol), methyl vinyl ketone (151 uL, 1.86 mmol),
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)diplalladium(0) (26 mg, 0.0279 mmol), [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4 (13 mg,
0.0465 mmol) and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (217 uL, 1.02 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-
dioxane (4 mL) was heated at 95°C overnight. The reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The t was concentrated and crude 6-(3-oxobut
enyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (76) was purified by silica chromatography. MS
m/z 259.10 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-(3-oxobutenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(76) (200 mg, 0.774 mmol) and 10 wt% Pd/C (wet) in ethanol:ethylacetate (1:1, 8 mL)
was hydrogenated overnight. The on was filtered over celite and the solvent was
concentrated. Crude 6-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (77) was used in
the next step without further purification. MS m/z261.12 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 6-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (77)
(190 mg, 0.730 mmol) and 2N LiOH (0.2 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1, 3 mL) was heated at
50°C for 45 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the pH was
adjusted between 3-5 with 10% citric acid. The solvent was partially reduced. The
ing solid was collected by vacuum tion and washed with excess water. Crude
6-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (78) was dried and used in the
next step without further purification. MS m/z 233.08 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 3-oxobut l o1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 80
o o
OEt OEt OH
N OM8
0‘ CI 2N L'OH' F / N
F i/CND A 3
\ N
HO \N \
ACN THF:MeOH F o
F o \N
A e of ethyl 7-hydroxyimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24t) (500 mg, 2.43
mmol) and sodium chlorodifluoroacetate (444 mg, 2.91 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile
(8 mL) was heated in the microwave at 125 °C for 12 minutes. The solvent was
concentrated and the crude product ethyl 7-(difluoromethoxy)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (79) was purified by silica tography. MS m/z 257.07 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 7-(difluoromethoxy)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(79) (150 mg, 0.585 mmol) and 2N LiOH (1 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1, 5 mL) was heated at
60 °C for 45 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the pH was
adjusted between 4-5 with 1N HCI. The solvent was partially reduced and the crude
product was ed by reverse phase preparative HPLC to yield 6-(3-
oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (80). MS m/z 229.03 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 3- 3- 3- imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamido meth l hen l -1 2 4-
zol lc clobut lmethanesulfonate 81
19 81 Q_§’:Q
To a ng suspension of N-(5-(5-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (220 mg, 0.565 mmol) (19) in
anhydrous DCM (10 mL) at 0 °C was added DIEA (197 uL, 1.13 mmol) and
methanesulfonyl chloride (542 uL, 0.678 mmol). The reaction was stirred to room for 30
s. The crude t was purified by silica chromatography to give 3-(3-(3-
(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclobuty|
methanesulfonate (81). MS m/z 468.13 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 7- 3-oxobut l imidazof 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 86
Pd2(dba)3
JK [(t— Bu)3PH]BF4
NN-d—icyclohexylmethylamine
1 4-dioxanei1N\§\OEt
H2, Pd/C 2N LiOH
EtOH: EtOAc THFMeOH
A stirring mixture of ethyl 7-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24g) (500
mg, 1.86 mmol), methyl vinyl ketone (301 uL, 3.72 mmol),
tris(dibenzylideneacetone)diplalladium(0) (51 mg, 0.056 mmol), [(t-Bu)3PH]BF4 (27 mg,
0.093 mmol) and N,N-dicyclohexylmethylamine (433 uL, 2.04 mmol) in anhydrous 1,4-
dioxane (10 mL) was heated at 95 °C overnight. The reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The solvent was concentrated and crude ethyl 7-(3-oxobut
enyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (84) was purified by silica chromatography. MS
m/z 259.10 .
A stirring mixture of ethyl 7-(3-oxobutenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(84) (92 mg, 0.356 mmol) and 10 wt% Pd/C (wet) in ethanol:ethylacetate (1 :1, 8 mL) was
hydrogenated overnight. The reaction was ed over celite and the solvent was
concentrated. Crude ethyl 7-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (85) was
used in the next step without further purification. MS m/z261.12 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of ethyl 7-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (85) (90
mg, 0.346 mmol) and 2N LiOH (0.5 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1 3 mL) was heated at 60 °C
for 45 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the pH was adjusted
between 3-5 with 10% citric acid. The solvent was partially concentrated and the crude
t was purified by reverse phase preparative HPLC to yield 7-(3-
oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (86). MS m/z 233.08 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l fluoroaniline 88
F F CDI
NH20H NMP
' F
N N
H2N 0” ‘OH 2
EfOH H2“ \ WF
2) MW125°C N4
NH O
43 37 88
NHZOH (50% wt in water, 3.5 mL, 60.0 mmol) was added in one n to a stirred
suspension of 3-aminofluorobenzonitrile (48) (1.36 g, 10.0 mmol) in EtOH (25 mL).
The resulting sion was heated at 70 °C for overnight and then the solvent was
d to yield 3-aminofluoro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide (87), MS m/z 170.1 (M+1)+.
To a solution of 3,3-difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (0.90 g, 6.6 mmol) in NMP (5
mL) was slowly added CDI (1.07 g, 6.6 mmol). The resulting mixture was d at room
temperature for 30 minutes. Then 3-aminofluoro-N-hydroxybenzimidamide (87) (0.56
g, 3.3 mmol) was added and stirred for another 30 minutes until LCMS indicated
complete on. The mixture was then heated at 125 °C for 15 minutes in a
microwave reactor and poured into water (100 mL). The e was extracted with
EtOAc (2 x 50 mL), dried over NaZSO4, filtered and concentrated to give a crude product
which was purified by silica-gel chromatography (0-60 % EtOAc in hexanes) to afford 5-
(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)fluoroaniline (88). 1H NMR (400MHz,
CDCI3) 6 7.53 (dd, J: 2.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.43-7.48 (m, 1H), 7.10 (dd, J: 10.8, 8.4 Hz,
1H), 3.90 (br, 2H), 3.67 (m, 1H), 3.09-3.18 (m, 4H). MS m/z 270.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis N- 5- 5- 3 uoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l
i eridin zof 2-a ridinecarboxamide 92
O OH 1. Propylphosphonic
91 anhydride
2. TFA N
To a on of 5-ethyl 7-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24g) (300 mg,
1.11 mmol) in DMF (9 mL) was added tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-
dioxaborolanyl)-5,6-dihydropyridine-1(2H)-carboxylate (414 mg, 1.34 mmol), K2003
(1.8M, 1.85 mL, 3.33 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (87 mg, 0.11 mmol). The reaction was
evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen twice then heated at 160 9C for 10 minutes via
microwave. After the reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite, the mixture
was d with a saturated solution of NH4C| and extracted with ethyl acetate. The
organic layer was washed with brine, dried over Na2804 and concentrated to give crude
ethyl 7-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (89) (MS (m/z) 372.1 (M+1)+.
H2 (balloon) was introduced to a stirred mixture of Pd(OH)2/C (0.055 g) and ethyl 7-
(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (89) (0.55 g, 1.48 mmol) in MeOH (5 mL). After 6 hours, the mixture was
filtered through a pad of Celite and the t was evaporated to give the crude t.
The residue was purified over silica using EtOAc and hexanes to give ethyl 7-(1-(tert-
butoxycarbonyl)piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (90). 1H NMR
(400MHz, CD202) 6 9.27 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J=1.6,
7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.43 (q, J: 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (m, 2H), 2.87 (m, 1H), 2.83 (m, 2H), 1.95 (m,
2H), 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.49 (s, 9H), 1.43 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS m/z 374.2 (M+1)+.
To a stirring suspension of ethyl tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (90) (84 mg, 0.23 mmol) in THF:MeOH:HZO (32:1, 1 mL) was
added 6N LiOH (0.13 mL). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours
then neutralized with NH4C| and concentrated to afford 7-(1-(tert-
carbonyl)piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (91) which was
immediately used without purification. MS (m/z) 346.1 (M+1)+.
To a stirring solution of 7-(1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (91) (124 mg, 0.36 mmol), and 5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (60) (96 mg, 0.36 mmol) in ethyl acetate (0.3 mL)
was added propylphosphonic anhydride (50 wt % in ethyl acetate 1.07 mL). The
reaction was heated at 90 °C for 12 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted in ethyl
acetate and washed with 1N Na2C03. The product stayed in aqueous layer and was
concentrated to afford tert-butyl 4-(3-((5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-
2-methylphenyl)carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinyl)piperidinecarboxylate. The solid
was taken up in trifluoroacetic acid and stirred for 25 minutes. The solvent was
concentrated and placed under high vacuum to yield N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methy|phenyl)(piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (92). MS (m/z) 493.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 7-meth l-ds-imidazof 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 95
NMOEt O O
CD3MQ| M
\ N\ LIOH
0E1 NMOH
N PEPPSI \
\ / IPrl
\ / \ /
249 Dgc 94 D30 95
To a stirring solution of ethyl 7-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24g) (500
mg, 1.86 mmol), PEPPSI (63.2mg, 0.093 mmol) and 2-iodopropane (928 uL, 9.3 mmol)
in anhydrous THF (3 mL) at 000 under a stream of en was added methyl-d3-
magnesium iodide (5.6 mL, 5.57 mmol). The on was stirred to room temperature for
5 hours. Then, the reaction was quenched with NH4CI. The crude product was extracted
with ether, washed with water and brine and dried over sodium e. The product was
ed on silica gel using 10% MeOH in dichloromthane to yield ethyl 7-methyl-d3-
imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (94). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 8.85 (dd, J:
0.4, 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (s, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 6.86 (dd, J=1.6, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.10 (q, J: 7.2
Hz,2H), 1.09 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS m/z 208.1 (M+1)+.
To a ng suspension of ethyl 7-methyl-d3-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(94) (142 mg, 0.69 mmol) in THF: MeOH: H20 (32:1, 3 mL) was added 6N LiOH (0.34
mL). The reaction was d at room temperature for 2 hours then neutralized with
sodium bisulfate monohydrate and concentrated to afford 7-methyl-d3-imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (95), which was immediately used without purification. MS
(m/z) 180.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 222-trifluoroethox meth limidazof 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 98
1)MsCl
DIEA / :N
HOQOB DCM L0H|
F3CVO \ N /
2) K2CO3 CVOVC'iNOE OH
CF3CH20H
970 0
To a soultion of ethyl 6-(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (59)
(460 mg, 2.2 mmol) and DIEA (0.78 mL, 4.4 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) was added MsCl (303
mg, 2.64 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes then
subjected to standard aqueous work up to give a residue. The crude product was
dissolved in 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (2 mL) and and was added K2C03 (608 mg, 4.4 mmol).
The reaction mixture was heated at 80 °C for 2 hours. Once complete, the reaction
e was d and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried
over NaZSO4, filtered and concentrated to afford a residue which was purified by silica
chromatography to yield ethyl 6-((2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
ylate (97). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCI3) 6 9.33 (m, 1H), 8.32 (s, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J:
0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.76 (s, 2H), 4.44 (q, J: 7.2 Hz, 2H),
3.92 (q, J: 8.4 Hz, 2H), 1.45 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 3H). MS m/z 303.1 (M+1)+.
A solution of ethyl 6-((2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (97) (280 mg, 0.92 mmol) in THF/MeOH/HZO (32:1, 5 mL) was treated with
6N LiOH (0.92 mL, 5.52 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. All solvents
were removed and 6N HCI was added to adjust pH 56 Then the mixture was purified by
HPLC to give 6-((2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid
(98). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 9.34 (m, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J= 0.8, 9.2
Hz, 1H), 7.65 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (s, 2H), 4.18 (q, J: 9.6 Hz, 2H). MS m/z
275.1 (M+1)+.
S s of 6- 3- methox meth l -1H-1 2 zol l imidazo 1 2-a ridine
ylic acid (99)
110°C 99
To a solution of ethyl 6-cyanoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24q) (265 mg,
1.23 mmol) and 2-methoxyacetohydrazide (193 mg, 1.85 mmol) in 2-ethoxyethanol (5
mL) was added NaOMe (0.5 M in MeOH, 3.7 mL). The mixture was heated at 110 °C in
a sealed vial overnight. The reaction mixture was purified by HPLC to give 6-(3-
(methoxymethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (99). MS
m/z 274.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6-carbamo limidazof 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 110
/ /N / /N
\ N / LiOH H2N \ N /
NC _.
OEt THFIMeOH O OH
O O
24q 11o
To a stirring on of ethyl 6-cyanoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24q) (500
mg, 2.32 mmol) in OH (4:1, 5 mL) was added 2N LiOH (4 mL). The reaction was
heated at 60 °C for 2 h then acidified with 10% citric acid. The solvent was partially
concentrated and the resulting solid was collected by vacuum filtration and was washed
with excess water. The product was ed from the crude solid to afford 6-
carbamoylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (110). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO)
6 9.80 (s, 1H), 8.33 — 8.31 (m, 1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd,
J: 0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H). MS m/z 205.05 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 2- 4-meth l i erazin l eth l imidazo 1 2-a carbox lic acid
1114!
BU38n\/\0/\
+ / ’N
Pd(PPh)4
/N _3_4 /\o \ \ N / THF:H20 \ N /
/ Toluene
\ N OH
Br 90°C 0
243 111
/ \ I |
”:1“ [“3 E]
/ N
N / /N —> N /
NaBH(OAc)3 THF:MeOH
\ Na
\ N\§\
OEt 0H
0 o
113 114
To a stirring mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24s) (1 g,
3.72 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (215 mg, 0.19 mmol) in
anhydrous toluene (10 mL) under argon was added tributyl[2-ethoxyethenyl]stannane
(1.7 g, 4.65 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated in a microwave sealed tube
overnight at 90 °C. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and was filtered
through celite. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product was purified by
silica tography to afford (E)-ethyl 6-(2-ethoxyvinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (111). MS m/z 261.3 .
A stirring solution of ethyl 6-(2-ethoxyvinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (111)
(240 mg, 1.15 mmol) in THF:H20 (1:1, 4 mL) was heated at 50 °C overnight. The
reaction was cooled to room temperature and neutralized with saturated solution of
sodium bicarbonate. The ccrude product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic
layer was washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The
solvent was concentrated and crude ethyl 6-(2-oxoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (112) was used in the next step without further purification. MS m/z 233.3
(M+1) f.
To a stirring solution of crude ethyl 6-(2-oxoethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxylate (112) (214 mg ,0.92 mmol) in DCM (5 mL) and 1-methylpiperazine (231 uL,
2.30 mmol) at room temperature was added portion-wise sodium triacetoxyborohydride
(586 mg, 2.77 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The
solvent was concentrated. The crude was taken in 10% sodium bicarbonate and ethyl
e. The organic was washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium
sulfate. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product was purified by silica
chromatography to afford methyl 6-(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (113). MS m/z 304.4 (M+1) +.
To a stirring solution of methyl 6-(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-
dinecarboxylate (113) (215 mg, 0.68 mmol) in THFzMeOH (4:1, 4 mL) was
added 2N LiOH (3 mL). The on was heated at 60 °C for 45 minutes. The pH was
adjusted between 4-5 with 1N HCI and concentrated. The crude product was purified by
preparative HPLC to affod 6-(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
ylic acid (114). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1 H), 7.83 (d,
J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 4.65 — 4.19 (m, 8H), 3.49 — 3.30 (m, 2H),
3.04 — 2.99 (m, 2H), 2.81 (s, 3H). MS m/z 316.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6-acet l-N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide 115
/ /N
mN 1. oxalylchloride
\ N / + H2” NZ‘O DCM
0 OH
F 2. Pyridine
24r 37
F 0°C to RT 115 F
To a stirring suspension of 6-acetylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (24r) (71
mg, 0.39 mmol) in dichloromethane (2 mL) was added dropwise oxalyl chloride (173 uL,
1.98 mmol) and a drop of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide. The reaction mixture was
stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and concentrated. The residue was d
with 5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (85 mg, 0.29
mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (2 mL) with stirring at room temperature for 30 s. The
crude product was purified on silica gel using 10% MeOH in dichloromethane to give 6-
acetyl-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (115). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 610.24 (s, 1H), 10.13 (s,
1 H), 8.70 (s, 1 H), 8.08 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.95 (dd, J = 2.0, 9.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 — 7.84 (m
2H), 7.52 (d, J: 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.92 — 3.84 (m, 1 H), 3.24 — 3.02 (m, 4H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.38
(s, 3H). MS m/z 433.16 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 5- 5- 3-methox trifluorometh l c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methlaniline 125
ONI HEN”
Hofimoc_, 02p\E\ ON/ \ E TMSCF3, TBAF O
27 122
/N‘ “5,, / /N\ N
o N 0 \o’ ‘o o SnCl \
2 02” /
N‘hcszcog. DMF
—> N‘ —.2 H2N
CF3 h CF3
OH 0 NE
123 124 / 125
/O
To a stirring solution of 3-oxocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (595 mg, 5.12 mmol) in 1-
methylpyrrolidinone (6 mL) was added 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (831 mg, 5.12 mmol).
The reaction was stirred for 5 minutes. Then, N'-hydroxymethylnitrobenzimidamide
(27) (500 mg, 2.56 mmol) was added and the reaction was d for 15 minutes. Next,
the reaction was heated in the microwave at 130 °C for 10 minutes. The crude product
was taken in ethyl acetate and water. The organic was washed with 2x water/brine
mixture and dried over anhydrous sodium e. The solvent was concentrated and the
crude product was purified by silica chromatography to afford 3-(3-(4-methyl
nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclobutanone (122). MS m/z 274.07 .
To a stirring solution of 3-(3-(4-methylnitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl)cyclobutanone (122) (250 mg, 0.915 mmol) in anydrous THF (2 mL) at 0 °C was
added 3 (429 uL, 2.75 mmol) and TBAF in THF and 5% water (50 uL). The
reaction turned a light red color and further deepened with continuous stirring. The
reaction was stirred to room temperature for 10 minutes. Then, the reaction was cooled
back to 0 °C and TBAF in THF and 5% water (0.4 mL) was slowly added and the
reaction was stirred for 25 minutes at room temperature. The reaction turned into a deep
purple color. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product 4-methyl
nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutanol (123) was purified by
silica chromatography (tlc hexanes:ethylacetate (3:2)). 344.08 (M+1)+.
To a stirring suspension of 3-(3-(4-methylnitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutanol (123) (65 mg, 0.189 mmol) and cesium carbonate (93 mg,
0.284 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (1 mL) was added dimethyl sulfate (18 L, 0.189 mmol).
The reaction was stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was poured into a
separatory funnel containing water and ethyl e. The organic was washed with 2x
brine mixture and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product was
purified by silica chromatography. (124). MS m/z 358.09 .
Step 4. A stirring mixture of 5-(3-methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)(4-methyl
nitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (124) (40 mg, 0.112 mmol) and tin (ll) chloride dihydrate
(101 mg, 0.448 mmol) in ethanol (2 mL) was heated at 65 °C for 2 hours. The reaction
was cooled to room ature and the pH was adjusted between 8-10 with saturated
sodium bicarbonate. The slurry was filtered and washed with aqueous ethanol. The
solvent was partially reduced and the crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate.
The organic was washed with 1x water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The
crude product was purified by silica tography to yield 5-(5-(3-methoxy
uoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (125). 1H NMR
z, de-DMSO) 6 10.24 (s, 1H), 10.13 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.8 Hz, 1H),
7.95 (dd, J = 2.0, 9.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.88 — 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 3.92 — 3.84
(m, 1 H), 3.24 — 3.02 (m, 4H), 2.84 (s, 3H), 2.38 (s, 3H). MS m/z433.18 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 5- 5- 1R 2S fluoroc clo r0 | -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth laniline and
- 5- 1S 2R fluoroc clo r0 | -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth laniline 131 and 132
WO 33070 2012/052621
OzhmN\OH Zn
”“2 N
CDI, NMP 02N /N‘o NH4C| H2N / ‘o
27 —’ Nt/ _' Nté
MW115°C EtOH/H20(4-1) ..
+ F
F ‘>’
j .
c trans D’ racemic trans
,,,,,
HO V” 129 130
racemic trans
Chiral chromatography
131 132
Peak 1 Peak 2
Arbitrarily assigned (1R, 2S} Arbitrarily assigned (1 8, 2R}
To a stirring solution of transFluoro-cyclopropanecarboxylic acid (0.38 g, 3.68
mmol) in anhydrous NMP (12 mL) was added 1,1 '-carbony|diimidazo|e (CDI) (0.59 g,
3.68 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 3 minutes. N'-hydroxymethyl
nitrobenzimidamide (27) (0.72 g, 3.68 mmol) was added and the reaction was stirred for
minutes then heated in the microwave at 120 °C for 15 minutes. The crude product
was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with water, brine and
dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated and the crude
product was purified on silica gel using ethyl acetate and hexane to yield 5-(2-
fluorocyclopropyl)(4-methylnitrophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole (129). MS m/z 264.1
(M+1)+.
To a suspenion of 5-(2-fluorocyclopropyl)(4-methylnitrophenyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazole (129) (162 mg, 0.62 mmol) in EtOHzH20 (4:1) (3.3 mL) was added zinc dust
(161 mg, 2.46 mmol) and ammonium chloride (132 mg, 2.46 mmol). The reaction
mixture was heated at 85 °C for 24 hours, then filtered hot over celite and rinsed with
ethyl acetate. The solvent was concentrated to give 2-fluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (130).
The tion of enantiomers was performed using a 21.2 x 250 mm Lux-Cellulose-
2 column at a flow rate of 80g/min, using COz/Methanol (85: 15) at 30 oC. Analytical
methods using the same column and solvent e showed peak 1 eluting at 2.80 min,
and peak 2 at 3.28 min. Peak 1 was arbitrarily assigned to be the isomer (1R,28)-
2-f|uorocyc|opropy|)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyl)methylaniline (131) and Peak 2 was
assigned to be the isomer 5-(5-((1S,2R)f|uorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylaniline (132). MS m/z234.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 2-meth l 5- 2 2 3 3-tetrafluoroc clobutox meth l -1 2 4-oxadiazol-3
line (138)
1. MSCI
DIEA
)4 DCM
1- O
3‘ J'\/OAC OK 2. K2COF3
0 : fill 03%
\ 2. MW125 °C 3. TFA 0454::
NOH 3. LiOH O\©\(NN7/OH Mjfijmg—J
1380
CDI (1.76 g, 10.78 mmol) was added portion-wise to a stirred solution of 2-
acetoxyacetic acid (1.27 g, 10.78 mmol) in NMP (5 mL). After 10 minutes, (Z)-tert-butyl
-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenylcarbamate (35) (1.43 g, 5.39 mmol) was
added in one portion and stirred for another hour at room temperature. The solution was
then heated via microwave at 125 °C for 15 s. The solution was partitioned with
EtOAc and water. The organic phase was separated, dried over Na2804 and
concentrated to give a residue which was dissolved in TH F/MeOH/H20 (32:1, 5 mL) and
followed by addition of 6N LiOH (5.4 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 10
minutes. Then aqueous 2M NaHCOs (30 mL) was added and the solution was extracted
with EtOAc. The organic layers were dried over Na2804 and concentrated to give a
residue which was ed over silica gel to afford tert-butyl (5-(5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)carbamate (137). MS m/z 306.0 (M+1)+.
Tert-butyl (5-(5-(hydroxymethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)carbamate
(137) (0.35 g, 1.15 mmol) was dissovled in dichloromethane (5 mL) and ed by
addtion of DIEA (0.6 mL, 3.45 mmol) and MsCl (197 mg, 1.72 mmol). The reaction was
stirred for 10 minutes. The mixture was diluted with dichloromethane (10 mL) and
washed with water. The organic layers were combined, dried over , filtered and
concentrated to give a e which was ved in 2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutanol (2
mL) and followed by addition of K2003 (476 mg, 3.45 mmol). The reaction mixture was
heated at 90 °C for 2-3 hours. The mixture was diluted with water (10 mL) and ted
with EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried over NaZSO4, filtered and
concentrated. To this residue was added TFA (1 mL) and stirred for 15 minutes. Then
aqueous Na2003 (2M, 20 mL) was added and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layers
were dried over NaZSO4, filtered and concentrated. Purification by column
chromatography on silica gel gave 2-methyl(5-((2,2,3,3-
luorocyclobutoxy)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)aniline (138). 1H NMR (400MHz,
CDCIs) 6 9.36 (bs, 2H), 8.12 (d, J: 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J: 1.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (d, J
= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.95 (dd, J: 14.4, 68.4 Hz, 2H), 4.51 (m, 1H), 2.95 (m, 1H), 2.51-2.68 (m
4H). MS m/z332.0 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 6- 2 4-dimeth lthiazol | imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarbox lic acid 146
/ N 1,4-Dioxane
’/ ium e
Br [(c H)3P] PdCl6 5)?) 2 2 /95°c
O/\ fig!“ O/\ 0
BFH 1,4-Dioxane
’ 2M N82C03
S /N
T (C17H14P)2Fe - PdCl2
135 °c
/ /N THF:MeOH (4:1) / /N
2N LiOH \ N /
\ N\i
N):s /\
OH s o
o N): o
146 145
A mixture of ethyl 6-bromoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (24s) (500 mg, 1.86
mmol), bis(pinacolato)diboron (472 mg, 1.86 mmol), dichlorobis
(triphenylphosphine)palladium (65 mg, 0.093 mmol) and potassium acetate (456 mg,
4.65 mmol) in ous dioxane (8 mL) was heated at 95 °C for 4 hours. The reaction
turned black. The reaction was cooled and filtered through . The solvent was
concentrated. The oil was taken in EtOAc. The organic was washed with water/brine
mixture, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude t was purified
by silica chromatography. MS m/z 317 (M+1)+.
A mixture of 5-bromo-2,4-dimethylthiazole (171 mg, 0.89 mmol), ethyl 6-(4,4,5,5-
tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolanyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate (144) (250 mg,
1.07 mmol), [1 ,1'-Bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(|l) (39 mg, 0.05
mmol) and a solution of 2M sodium carbonate (300 uL) in ous dioxane (4 mL) was
heated in the microwave at 135 °C for 25 s. The reaction was filtered through
celite. The crude product was taken in water and ethylacetate. The organic was washed
with water/brine mixture and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product
was purified by silica chromatography. MS m/z 302.09 (M+1)+.
A mixture of ethyl 6-(2,4-dimethylthiazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylate
(145) (190 mg, 0.630 mmol) and 2N LiOH (1 mL) in THF:MeOH (4:1 4 mL) was heated
at 60 °C for 30 minutes. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and the pH was
adjusted between 4-5 with 10% citric acid. The solvent was lly reduced and the
resulting solid was collected by vacuum filtration to give 6-(2,4-dimethylthiazol
y|)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (146). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 6 9.34 (s,
1H), 8.29 (s, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J: 0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 2.66 (s,
3H), 2.41 (s, 3H). MS m/z 274.06 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 5- 5- 2 uoroc clo ro l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l -2 4-dimeth Ianiline 150
EtOH/ DIEA/
sulfuric acid Hydroxylamine HCI
U nitric acid 78 °c
’ H '
CN OZN CN 02N / ‘OH
147 148
O NMP/ CDI/ 130 °C
”OWF F
H2N O
EtOH/ SnCI2 02N
N\ N\
F 78 °c F
‘49 &F
150 &F
To a ng on of 2,4-dimethylbenzonitrile (1 g, 7.62 mmol) in sulfuric acid (12
mL) at -10 °C was added dropwise nitric acid (325 uL, 7.62 mmol) over a period of 10
minutes. The reaction was stirred between -10 to 0 °C for 10-15 minutes. The reaction
was monitored by tlc for completion. The reaction was poured into a flask containing ice.
The resulting solid was ted by vacuum filtration and washed with excess water. MS
m/z 177.06 (M+1)+.
A stirrng mixture of 2,4-dimethylnitrobenzonitrile (147) (3.5 g, 19.58 mmol),
hydroxylamine hydrogen de (2 g, 29.38 mmol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (6.8
mL, 39.17 mmol) in ethanol (40 mL) was heated at 78 °C for 2.5 hours. The reaction was
cooled to room temperature and the solvent was concentrated. The crude product was
purified by silica chromatography. MS m/z210.08 (M+1)+.
To a stirring solution of 2,2-difluorocyclopropanecarboxylic acid (100 mg, 0.819
mmol) in ous 1-methylpyrrolidinone (2 mL) was added 1,1'-carbony|diimidazo|e
(133 mg, 0.819 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 5 minutes. Then, the reaction was
added to a flask containing N'-hydroxy-2,4-dimethylnitrobenzimidamide (148) (171
mg, 0.819 mmol) and the reaction was stirred for 25 minutes. Next, the reaction was
heated in the ave at 130 °C for 12 minutes. The reaction was taken in ethyl
acetate and water. The organic was washed with water/brine e and dried over
anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography. MS
m/z 296.08 (M+1)+.
A stirring mixture of 5-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)(2,4-dimethylnitrophenyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazole (149) (190 mg, 0.644 mmol) and tin (ll) chloride dihydrate (581 mg, 2.57
mmol) in ethanol (10 mL) was heated at 78 °C for 2 hours. The reaction was cooled to
room temperature and the pH was adjusted to basic with a saturated solution of sodium
onate. The resulting solid was filtered through a plug of celite and washed with
excess ethanol. The solvent was partially reduced and the crude product was extracted
with ethyl acetate. The organic was washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous
sodium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product was purified by
silica chromatography. 1H NMR (400MHz, O) 6 7.21 (s, 1H), 6.93 (s, 1H), 4.96 (s,
2H), 3.70 — 3.62 (m, 1 H), 2.47 — 2.41 (m, 1 H), 2.37 — 2.28 (m, 1 H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 2.08 (s,
3H). MS m/z 266.10 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1-aminoc clo ro l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l -2
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide 156
“(YIN /N\ 4N HCI
\ H O
N N/VLNm%v/\
dioxane
HN \N/
O/xo
F67 fl 156
To a vial was added tert-butyl (1 -(3-(3-(imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclopropyl)carbamate (F67) (275 mg, 0.6 mmol) and
4N HCI in 1,4-dioxane (3 mL). The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes. The solvent was
concentrated and placed under high vacuum. The solid was taken in water/acetonitrile
and the pH was ed to l with an aqueous solution of ammonium carbonate
and lyophilized to afford N-(5-(5-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (156). MS m/z 375.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of 1- tert-butox carbon l amino -3 uoroc clobutanecarbox lic acid 164
O 0 E102C COzEt EC C2 CO2Et
Br M
HQCIZ EtO OEt H2, Pd/C PCC
Cl\/Q+ —> —> —>
O NaH, 1,4—dioxane O EtOH OH DCM
Ph Ph
157 158 159
EtO C2 CO Et2 EtO C2 CO Et2 302C COZH EtO C2 H
‘BOC
LiOH H02C NHBoc
DAST DPPA
—> —>
F F EtOl-l: H20 (5:1)
o F F TEA,It—BuOH F F
1,4—dloxane F F
160 161 162 163 164
To a stirred mixture of benzyl bromide (10g, 59 mmol) and (88 mg) of y
chloride was added epichlorohydrin (5.4g, 59 mmol). The reaction e was heated
for 12 hours at 100 oC. Product formation was confirmed by TLC. The crude product
was purified by column chromatography using 20% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give (((1-
bromochloropropanyl)oxy)methyl)benzene (157). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDZClz) 6 7.4
— 7.36 (m, 5H), 4.69 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 2H), 4, 3.90 — 3.85 (m, 1 H), 3.77 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H),
3.63 (q, J: 2.4 Hz, 2H). MS m/z 263.10 (M+1)+.
To a stirred sion of sodium hydride (920 mg, 23 mmol, 60% in l oil)
in dry dioxane (33 mL), was added diethyl ma|onate (3.5 mL, 23 mmol) dropwise over
min. After the addition was complete, (((1-bromochloropropan
y|)oxy)methy|)benzene (157) (6.1g, 23 mmol) was added over 20 minutes. The mixture
was then heated at reflux for 24 hours. After cooling to room temperature, sodium
e (920 mg, 23 mmol) in dioxane (2 mL) was added to the mixture and heating at
reflux for r 48 hours. The solvent was partially d under reduced pressure
and the e was treated with water (50mL). The mixture was extracted with ethyl
acetate (3 x 30 mL), dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The
crude product was purified by column chromatography using hexanes/ ethyl acetate as
eluent (25%) to yield diethyl 3-(benzyloxy)cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (158). 1H NMR
(400MHz, CDZCIZ) 6 7.39 — 7.30 (m, 5H), 4.4 (s, 2H), 4.23 — 4.13 (m, 5H), 2.83 — 2.78
(m, 2H), 2.55 — 2.49 (m, 2H), 1.32 — 1.25 (m, 6H). MS m/z 307.2 (M+1 )+.
To a solution of diethyl 3-(benzyloxy)cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (158) (1 .43g,
4.7 mmol) in EtOH (18 mL) was added 10% palladium on carbon (143 mg) and the
e was enated with a H2 balloon for 12 hours at room ature. The
catalyst was removed by filtration using celite, washed with ethyl acetate and EtOH and
the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified via
column chromatography using hexanes/ethyl acetate as eluent to yield diethyl 3-
hydroxycyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (159). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDZCIZ) 6 4.4 — 4.32
(m, 1 H), 4.21 (qd, J = 7.2, 2.0 Hz, 4H), 2.89 — 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.46 — 2.41 (m, 2H), 2.20 (d,
J: 6.4 Hz,1H),1.27(t,J= 7.2 Hz, 6H). MS m/z217.1 (M+1)+.
To a solution of diethyl 3-hydroxycyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (159) (649 mg, 3
mmol) in DCM (7 mL) was added PCC (1 .37g, 6.3 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for
4 hours at room temperature. The product was filtered through a silica gel plug and the
residue was purified using column chromatography with hexanes/ethyl acetate as eluent
to yield diethyl 3-oxocyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (160). 1H NMR (400MHz, CD2CI2) 6
4.28 (q, J: 7.2 Hz, 4H), 3.63 (s, 4H), 1.31 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 6H). MS m/z 215.1 (M+1)+.
To a cooled solution of diethyl 3-oxocyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (160) (4.8g,
22 mmol) in dry DCM (53 mL) was added dropwise a solution of DAST (6.6 mL, 50.2
mmol) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. The mixture was
poured onto ice water and was ted three times with DCM. The solution was dried
over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified
by silica gel chromatography using 25% ethyl acetate/hexanes as eluent to yield diethyl
3,3-difluorocyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (161). 1H NMR (400MHz, CD2Cl2) 64.14 (q, J
= 7.2 Hz, 4H), 3.04 (t, J: 12.0 Hz, 4H), 1.18 (t, J: 6.8 Hz, 6H). MS m/z 237.1 (M+1)+.
Diethyl fluorocyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylate (161) (2.8g, 12 mmol) was
dissolved in ice cooled ethanolic potassium hydroxide solution (0.5 M, 11 mL) and water
(2.2 mL). The mixture was d at room temperature overnight. An additional 0.5 eq
was added to the solution at room temperature and the mixture was stirred at room
temperature overnight. Water was added and most of the EtOH was removed under
d pressure. The mixture was acidified with 2M HCI and extracted three times with
ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated to
yield 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (162). 1H NMR
(400MHz, CDZCIZ) 6 4.33 — 4.24 (m, 2H), 3.26 — 3.13 (m, 4H), 1.34 — 1.27 (m, 3H). MS
m/z 209.2 (M+1)+.
To a solution of 1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3,3-difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (162)
(1g, 4.8 mmol) in dry dioxane (18 mL) was added tert-butanol (0.4 mL, 4.3 mmol), DPPA
(1.03 mL, 4.8 mmol) and TEA (0.7mL, 4.9 mmol) and the e was refluxed overnight.
Ethyl acetate was added and the c layer was washed twice with 5% citric acid and
saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate. The solution was dried and evaporated under
reduced pressure. The product was purified using silica gel chromatography using
hexanes/ethyl acetate to yield ethyl 1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3,3-
difluorocyclobutanecarboxylate (163). 1H NMR z, CD20I2) 6 4.12 (q, J = 6.8 Hz,
2H), 3.18 — 3.08 (m, 2H), 2.73 — 2.55 (m, 2H), 1.34 (s, 9H), 1.19 (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 4H). MS
m/z 280.1 (M+1)+.
To a stirring solution of ethyl 1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3,3-
difluorocyclobutanecarboxylate( 163) (282 mg, 1.01 mmol) in THF:MeOH:H20 (32:1, 2
mL), was added 3N LiOH (1 mL) and stirred at room temperature. The pH was adjusted
to between 4-5 with sodium bisulfate monohydrate and concentrated. The crude product
(164) was used in the next step without r purification. MS m/z 252.1 (M+1)+.
S s of N- 5- 5- 1-amino-3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (166)
WO 33070
NVanr/N‘H0 N
\ N / \
NHBOC aN\NHLHN N‘ONHB
H 00
Q\ N NHZOH NMP RT
MW 120°C
9 164 165
4N HCI LN\ ONH2HCI dioxane N/
To a stirring solution of 1-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)-3,3-
difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (164) (45 mg, 0.18 mmol) in anhydrous NMP (1.3
mL) was added 1,1 '-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) (29 mg, 0.18 mmol). The reaction was
stirred for 3 minutes. N-(5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (69 mg, 0.22 mmol) was added and the reaction was
stirred for 25 minutes. Then, the reaction was heated at 120 °C for 15 s. The
crude product was taken up in ethyl acetate and water. The organic was washed with 2x
water/brine mixture and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was concentrated
and the crude product was purified using silica gel chromatography using 60% ethyl
acetate/hexanes to afford tert-butyl (3,3-difluoro(3-(3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
amido)methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (165). MS m/z
525.2 (M+1) +
To a flask was added tert-butyl (3,3-difluoro(3-(3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamido)methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (165) (169 mg,
0.3 mmol) and 4N HCI in 1,4-dioxane (1 mL). The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes.
The solvent was concentrated and placed under high vacuum to afford N-(5-(5-(1-amino-
3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide hydrochloride (166). MS m/z 425.2 (M+1)+.
Synthesis of final compounds
8 nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1s 3s h drox meth lc clobut l -1 2 iazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F6)
N\VkN M M c1 N
H o e g \ N / \
N N\ N
—: \ H o
N N\
\ / THF,-78°C
F6 .
O l’
The ketone ethyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
y|)pheny|)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (10) (0.3 g, 0.77 mmol) in THF (5 mL)
was added to a stirred solution of MeMgCl (1.3 mL, 3.9 mmol, 3 M in THF) in THF (20
mL) at -78 °C. After addition, the ing solution was warmed to 0 °C and quenched
with saturated NH4CI. The mixture was partitioned with EtOAc and the organic phase
was washed with brine and dried over MgSO4. After evaporation the residue was purified
over silica gel using 10% MeOH in dichloromethane to obtain N-(5-(5-((1s,3s)hydroxy-
3-methylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methy|phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (F6). 1H NMR (400MHz, H) 6 9.53 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H),
8.13 — 8.12 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J: 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J: 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 — 7.55
(m, 1H), 7.48 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (ddd, J: 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 3.48 — 3.40 (m,
1H), 2.58 — 2.54 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.48 (s, 3H). MS m/z 404.1 (M+1) +.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3- methox imino c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F7
0 my O
NVLN C|H3N—OMe
N N
/ \ / ~
O Ps-cos MEAN H H O
\ N N\ —> \ N N\
MeOH
\ / \ /
F7
O N‘OMe
NHsOMeCI (60 mg, 0.67 mmol) was added in one portion to a stirred suspension of
N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (10) (0.13 g, 0.33 mmol) and polymer supported carbonate (0.5 g) in MeOH
(10 mL). After 3 hours at room temperature the e was filtered and concentrated.
The residue was dissolved in isopropanol and N-(5-(5-(3-(methoxyimino)cyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F7) was
precipitated by adding EtzO. 1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 6 9.55 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H),
8.50 (s, 1H), 8.13 — 8.12 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J: 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (d, J: 9.6 Hz, 1H),
7.80 — 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.18 (ddd, J : 7.2,7.2,1.2 Hz, 1 H), 4.02 —
3.94 (m, 1 H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.57 — 3.30 (m, 4H), 2.88 (s, 3H). MS m/z417.1 (M+1) +.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 5 8-dioxas iro 3.4 octan l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F8)
Om O
Ho OH
NVLN N N
/ \ TSOH / ‘
H N/YLN
\ H O
\ N N\0 —> N N\
\ / Toluene,1000C \ /
F8
Ethylene glycol (10 mg), TsOH (5 mg) and N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (10) (50 mg) were combined
in toluene (3 mL) and heated at 100 °C for 5 hours. The reaction was filtered and ed
by preparative reverse phase HPLC to afford N-(5-(5-(5,8-dioxaspiro[3.4]octanyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F8). 1H
NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 6 9.53 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.13 — 8.12 (m, 1H),
7.90 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.60 — 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.18 (ddd, J: 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 4.45 —4.43 (m, 1H), 3.98 — 3.81 (m,
4H), 3.32 — 3.31 (m, 4H), 2.43 (s, 3H). MS m/z 432.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3-fluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F13
F N
+ VLN o
\ N /N\ \N N\
N F
\N H OH W —»
NH2 HO NMP,RT U
MW120°C
To a stirring solution of 3,3-difluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (264 mg, 1.94 mmol)
in anhydrous NMP (6 mL) was added arbonyldiimidazole (315 mg, 1.94 mmol). The
reaction was stirred for 5 s. 5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (500 mg, 1.62 mmol) was added
and the reaction was stirred for 25 minutes, then heated in the microwave at 120 °C for
12 minutes. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography to give N-(5-(5-(3-
f|uorocyc|obuty|)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (F13). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO)610.19 (s, 1H),9.53 — 9.50 (m, 1H),
8.70 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.90 — 7.87 (m, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 1.8, 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.70 — 7.85 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.33 — 7.29 (m, 1 H), 3.93 —3.84 (m, 1H),
3.25 — 3.02 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H). MS m/z 410.3 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1s 3s ox ethox c clobut l -1 2 iazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F18)
NON”\\N
SEW 1. NaH N H o
—> \N N\
HOMr 2 2 e Q
F1 8 OfOMe
NaH (26 mg, 064 mmol))was added'In one portion to a stirred solution of above
alcohol (19) (0.1 g, 0.25 mmol). After1 hour at room temperature, 1-bromo
methoxyethane (0.27 mmol) was added dropwise and the resulting solution was heated
at 50 °C for 2 hours. The reaction was quenched with MeOH and purified with reverse
phase HPLC to give N-(5-(5-((1s,3s)(2-methoxyethoxy)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F18). 1H NMR (400MHz, d4-
MeOH) 5 9.78 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.15 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (m, 2H),
7.93 (dd, J: 8.2,1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 — 7.56 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.17 — 4.09
(m, 1 H), 3.59 — 3.52 (m, 4H), 3.45 — 3.38 (m, 1 H), 3.37 (s, 3H), 2.85 — 2.78 (m, 2H), 2.72
—2.54 (m, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H). MS m/z 448.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3-h drox trifluorometh l c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F25
N\\ N/N\ /N
\O 1. TMSCFgcat. TBAF NVKN \O
N/ N/\
To a stirring solution of N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (10) (150 mg, 0.387 mmol) in anydrous
THF (2.5 mL) at 0 °C was added trifluoromethyltrimethylsilane (121 uL, 0.774 mmol) and
TBAF (100 uL in THF and 5% water). The reaction was stirred to room temperature for 3
hours. Then TBAF (0.5 mL in THF and 5% water) was added and the on was
stirred for 1 hour. The solvent was concentrated and the crude product was ved in
ethyl acetate. The c phase was washed with a water, brine and dried over
anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography to
yield N-(5-(5-(3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F25). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO)
10.04 (s, 1 H), 9.47 — 9.45 (m,1 H), 8.60 (s, 1 H), 8.09 (d, J: 1 .6 Hz, 1 H), 7.83 (dd, J :
2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 — 7.78 (m, 1H), 7.55 — 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20
— 7.16 (m, 1 H), 6.92 (s, 1 H), 3.32 — 3.28 (m, 1 H), 2.99 — 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.68 — 2.60 (m
2H), 2.37 (s, 3H). Ms m/z 458.41 (M+1)+.
2012/052621
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1- dimeth lamino c clo ro l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F29
/ \Z /ZZ
To a stirring solution of N-(5-(5-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (156) (0.02 mmol) and CHzO (30
%wt. aqueous solution, 0.2 mL) was added HCOZH (40 %wt. aqueous solution, 0.2 mL).
The on mixture was heated at reflux for 1 hour. The solvent was removed and the
crude was purified by preparative HPLC to afford N-(2-methyl(5-((1-
(methylsulfonyl)azetidinyl)methyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine-
3-carboxamide (F29). MS m/z 403.2 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3-c clo ro lh drox c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F31
rim/(93%“o\ H O >~__MgBr
N N\ NAHOQYNo‘
O THF
\ / -78°Cto RT \
F31 HO
To a stirring on of N-(2-methyl(5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
nyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (10) (250 mg, 0.645 mmol) in anhydrous
THF (10 mL) at -78 °C under Argon was added cyclopropylmagnesium e (2.6 mL,
1.3 mmol). The reaction was stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature and quenched
with 1N HCI at 0 °C. The crude product was extracted with ethylacetate. The organic
layer was washed with saturated ammonium chloride, water and dried over anhydrous
sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography to give 5—
(3-cyclopropylhydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F31). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 610.04 (s, 1H), 9.47 —
9.45 (m, 1 H), 8.59 (s, 1 H), 8.07 (d, J: 1 .8 Hz, 1 H), 7.83 — 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.55 — 7.52 (m
1H), 7.49 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 — 7.18 (m, 1H), 5.19 (s, 1H), 4.37 — 4.35 (m, 1H), 3.48
— 3.40 (m, 1 H), 2.45 — 2.40 (m, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 1.54 — 1.41 (m, 2H), 1.19 — 1.14 (m
1H), 0.34 — 0.28 (m, 2H), 0.22 — 0.11 (m, 1 H). MS m/z 430.47 (M+1 )+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3- 3-h drox ro lidene c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F32)
0 o
NVLN / ‘o
H /N\O
\ N N\ MeOH \NHN N\
\ / TFA \ /
F113 HO F32
A stirring solution of N-(5-(5-(3-cyclopropylhydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F113) (130 mg, 0.303 mmol)
in triiluoroacetic acid (1 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The solvent
was concentrated and dried under high vacuum. The crude product was taken in MeOH
(1 mL) and a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate (0.2 mL). The reaction mixture
was stirred for 15 minutes. The crude product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The
organic phase was washed with water and dried over ous sodium sulfate. The
t was trated to obtain the desired product N-(5-(5-(3-(3-
ypropylidene)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F32). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 610.04 (s, 1H), 9.48 —
9.45 (m, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J: 1.6 Hz, 7.6 Hz,1H),
7.81 — 7.77 (m, 1 H), 7.55 — 7.52 (m, 1 H), 7.49 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.20 — 7.18 (m, 1 H),
.28 — 5.23 (m, 1 H), 4.50 (s, 1 H), 3.98 — 3.89 (m, 1 H), 3.40 — 3.37 (m, 2H), 3.23 — 3.14
(m, 2H), 3.09 — 3.03 (m, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.08 — 2.02 (m, 2H). MS m/z 430.47 (M+1 )+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3-fluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F36
CDI ,N\
F —> N o
N + #51H
\ N \
N / ~ N N‘
H HO
N NHZOH NMP, RT \ /
MW120°C
To a stirring solution of 3-fluorocyclobutanecarboxylic acid (76 mg, 0.647 mmol) in
anhydrous NMP (1.5 mL) was added 1,1'—carbonyldiimidazole (105 mg, 0.647 mmol).
The reaction was stirred for 5 minutes. 5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (100 mg, 0.323 mmol) was
added and the reaction was stirred for 25 minutes, then heated in the microwave at 120
°C for 10 minutes. The crude product was purified by reverse phase preparative HPLC to
give N-(5-(5-(3-iluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F36). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 610.18 (s, 1H), 9.53 —
9.50 (m, 1 H), 8.89 (s, 1 H), 8.07 (d, J: 1 .8 Hz, 1 H), 7.89 — 7.88 (m, 1 H), 7.84 (dd, J =
1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70 — 7.65 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 — 7.29 (m, 1H), 5.48
— 5.28 (m, 1H), 3.99 —3.91 (m, 1H), 2.81 —2.73 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H). MS m/z392.14
(M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l
h drox meth limidazo 1 2-a carboxamide F37
TIPSO 64 F H0 F37 F
To a solution of N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)(((triisopropylsilyl)oxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (64)
(230 mg, 0.39 mmol) in THF (5 mL), was added TBAF (1M in THF, 0.43 mL) and the
resulting mixture was stirred for 1 hour. THF was d and the residue was added
to a mixture of water (10 mL), MeOH (5 mL) and EtOAc (5 mL). Organic solvents were
removed slowly to give a precipitate which was filtered and dried to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F37). 1H NMR z, CDCls) 6 9.39 (m, 1H), 8.42 (d, J=
1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.70 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (s,
1H), 7.36 (dd, J= 1.7, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.63 (d, J= 5.7 Hz, 2H),
3.63—3.41 (m, 1H),3.09—2.85 (m,4H), 2.28 (s,3H), 1.82 (t, J: 5.9 Hz, 1H). MS m/z
440.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 2-
h drox ethox imidazo12-a carboxamide F38
N / \
N\0 \ N N :
H DIEA
\ N
DCM \ /
HO/\/OH F
O F
HO F K2C03 (
F37 80 c1C OH F38
N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F37) (0125 mg, 0.285 mmol) was
dissolved in DCM (1 mL) and DIEA (0.854 mmol). MsCl (0.57 mmol) was added
dropwise. After 15 minutes at roomtemperature the solvent was removed. MeOH (5
mL) and water (10 mL) were added to the residue. After sonication, most of the MeOH
was removed from the mixture. Solid t was filtered and dried under vacuum to
WO 33070
give the crude mesylate, which was used in the next step without purification. MS m/z
518.0 (M+1)+. A mixture of (3-((5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinyl)methyl methanesulfonate (10.4 mg,
0.02 mmol) and K2C03 (8.3 mg, 0.06 mmol) in ethane-1,2-diol (0.5 mL) was heated at 80
°C for 20 s. The reaction mixture was purified by ative HPLC to afford N-(5-
(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(2-
hydroxyethoxy)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F38). 1H NMR (400MHz, CDCls)
6 9.56 (m, 1H), 8.60 (d, J: 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.89 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.77
(d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J: 1.7, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J: 7.9 Hz,1H),
4.65 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 3.73—3.61 (m, 3H), 3.15 (m, 4H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.04 (s, 1H). MS
m/z 484.2 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 1H-
4- limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F40
N\ H
\ N‘
H N
\ O
N N\ .
/ Pd(PPh3)4
1,4-dioxane ’ F
Br 130 c’c, MW N!
42a F40
6-Bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (42a) (98.0 mg, 0.2 mmol), 4-
(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolanyl)-1H-pyrazole (60.0 mg, 0.3 mmol), K3P04
(42.0 mg, 0.2 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (46.2 mg, 0.04 mmol) were added to a flask
equipped with a stir bar. The flask was evacuated and backfilled with nitrogen several
times. 1,4-Dioxane (1 mL) and the reaction was heated at 130 9C for 20 minutes in a
microwave r. The reaction was filtered and purified by preparative HPLC to afford
N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(1H-pyrazol
yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F40). MS m/z 476.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis N- 5- 5- 3- 1H- razol l c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F45)
O O
HN\N
NVLN /N\ v N®AN /N‘o
Q os2co3 \ /
A stirring mixture of 3-(3-(3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylphenyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)cyclobutyl esulfonate (81) (25 mg, 0.0535 mmol), 1H-
pyrazole (7 mg, 0.0802 mmol) and cesium carbonate (26 mg, 0.107 mmol) in anhydrous
DMF (1 mL) was heated at 60 °C for 1 hour. Then, the reaction was cooled to room
temperature and filtered. The crude product was ed by reverse phase preparative
HPLC to give N-(5-(5-(3-(1H-pyrazolyl)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F45). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO)
10.20 (s, 1H), 9.54 — 9.51 (m, 1H), 8.71 (s, 1H), 8.10 (dd, J: 1.8, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.89 —
7.85 (m, 3H), 7.70 — 7.88 (m, 1H), 7.54 — 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.33 — 7.29 (m, 1 H), 8.28 — 8.25
(m, 1 H), 5.04 — 4.98 (m, 1 H), 3.82 — 3.73 (m, 1 H), 3.10 — 2.85 (m, 4 ), 2.37 (s, 3H). MS
m/z 440.18 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 1-
meth lsulfon l i eridin limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F49
\ —>
N H N‘
Et3N,DCM \ /
\ / F
92 F49
F F
HN /S\\:O
O
A solution of N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (92) (15.6 mg, 0.032 mmol) and
EtsN (0.013 mL, 0.095 mmol) in dichloromethane (1 mL) was added esulfonyl
de (0.0074 mL, 0.095 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The crude
product was purified by preparative HPLC to yield N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(1-(methylsulfonyl)piperidinyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F49). MS (m/z) 571.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 iazol l meth l hen l 3-
oxobutyl)imidazo|1,2-alpyridinecarboxamide (F53)
WO 33070
/ /N O
/ 1.
N oxalyl chloride. N\
N\VkN
\ Nfi H2N / \O DCM
N H N/\0
0 OH N‘ 000
O —> \ /
78 2. Pyridine F
0 F53
F 0°C to RT F
To a stirring suspension of 6-(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid
(78) ( 150 mg, 0.646 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (5 mL) at 0 °C under Argon
was added dropwise oxalyl chloride (60 uL, 0.710 mmol). Then, a drop of anhydrous
N,N-dimethylformamide was added and the on mixture was stirred at room
ature for 45 minutes. The solvent was concentrated. A stirring mixture of the acid
chloride and 5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (86
mg, 0.323 mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (3 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 3
hours. The crude product was purified by silica chromatography to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F53). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 510.19 (s, 1H), 9.37 (s,
1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 — 7.83 (m, 2H), 7.66 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz,
1H), 7.51 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92 —3.84 (m, 1H), 3.24 — 3.05 (m, 4H), 2.89 —2.86 (m,
4H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.11 (s, 3H). MS m/z 480.18 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 uoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 3-
h drox meth lbut l imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F54
To a ng solution of N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)(3-oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F53) (40 mg, 0.083
mmol) in anhydrous THF (2 mL) at -78 °C under a stream of Argon was added
methylmagnesium bromide (83 uL, 0.25 mmol). The reaction was stirred to room
temperature for 30 minutes. The reaction was cooled to 0 °C and was quenched with
saturated NH4C| (2 mL). The crude product was extracted with ethylacetate. The organic
was washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was
concentrated and the crude product was purified by e phase preparative HPLC to
give N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(3-hydroxy-
3-methylbutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F54). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO)
6 10.18 (s, 1H), 9.36 (s, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.6 Hz,1H),7.86 — 7.82 (m, 2H),
7.65 — 7.62 (m, 1H), 7 51 (d, J: 8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.25 — 3.04 (m, 4H),
2.78 —2.73 (m, 2H), 2.37 (S, 3H), 1.71 — 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.16 (S, 6H). MS m/Z 496.21
(M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 2- 1-h drox c clo ro l eth l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F55a
T1(OiPr)4N/\KU\©\(NO O 330
o N/N\ /\’/U\\ /N\
N\\N N H O
O EtMgBr \
—> N/ \ /
F55a )‘
To a stirring solution of methyl 3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)propanoate (93) (100 mg, 0.25 mmol) in anhydrous
THF at -15 °C under argon was added dropwise a solution of ethylmagnesium bromide
(247 L, 0.74 mmol). The reaction was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The
reaction was quenched with saturated NH4CI. The crude product was extracted with ethyl
acetate, washed with water and brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The crude product
was purified by preparative HPLC to to yield both N--(-5(5-(2-(1-
hydroxycyclopropyl)ethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
amide (F55a) and isopropyl 3-(3-(3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)
methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)propanoate (F55b). 1H NMR for (F55a) (400MHz,
CD205) 6 9.89 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 9.81 (s, 1H), 9.56 (s, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J:
8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.0 (t, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.6 Hz 1H), 7.53 (t, J: 7.2
Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.23 (t, J: 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.12 (t, J: 7.2
Hz, 2H), 0.79 (t, J: 6.8 Hz 0.53
, 2H), (t, J: 6.8 Hz 2H). MS m/z 404.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR for (F55b) (400MHz, 002012) 5 9.85 (d, J: 6.8 Hz, 1H), 9.47 (s, 1H), 9.21
(s, 1H), 8.28 (d, J: 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.13 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.94 — 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J:
6.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.04 (m, 1H), 3.28 (I, J: 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.91 (I, J:
7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.25 (d, J: 6.4 Hz, 8H). MS m/z 434.2 .
S nthesis ofN3- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
methylphenyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridine-3,6-dicarboxamide (F62)
1. oxalylchloride O
OHON\§TOHHN DCM
\ ‘0
2. Pyridine—>N<//KFOFBmil/:g':
00 to RT00
37 F
To a stirring suspension of 6-carbamoylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (110)
(50 mg, 0.172 mmol) in anhydrous romethane (2 mL) at 0 °C under Argon was
added se oxalyl chloride (16 uL, 0.189 mmol). Then, a drop of anhydrous N,N-
dimethylformamide was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hour.
The solvent was concentrated. A stirring mixture of the acid chloride and methyl 5—(5-
(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (23 mg, 0.0861 mmol)
in anhydrous pyridine (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The crude
product was purified by reverse phase ative HPLC to give N3-(5-(5—(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3,6-
dicarboxamide (F62). 1H NMR (400MHz, de-DMSO) 6 10.18 (s, 1H), 9.99 — 9.98 (m, 1H),
8.68 (s, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88 —
7.83 (m, 2H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1 H), 3.22 — 3.06 (m
4H), 2.38 (s, 3H). MS m/z 452.14 (M+1 )+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 2-
4-meth l i erazin leth limidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F63
| O
E I N
N / /N '42“ij ‘o HATU DIEA
\ Nfi + NEFNW \ N/
114 37 N\
To a stirring on of ethyl 6-(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (114) (25 mg, 0.087 mmol) in anhydrous NMP (1 mL) was
added HATU (26 mg, 0.104 mmol) and DIEA (23 uL, 0.130 mmol). The on mixture
was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Then, 5-(5—(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (23 mg, 0.087 mmol) was added and the reaction
was stirred for two days. The crude product was purified by reverse phase ative
HPLC to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F63). MS m/z
453.14 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l
mor holinoimidazo12-a ridinecarboxamide F59
/N Pd2((dea)3
‘o rac—BINAP NVKN /N‘o
Br t—BuONa H
\ N N\
Toluene
F59 F
A mixture of 7-bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (42f) (50.0 mg, 0.10 mmol),
Pd2(dba)3 (9.2 mg, 0.01 mmol), rac-BINAP (18.7 mg, 0.03mmol), NaOt-Bu (14.4 mg,
0.15 mmol) and morphline (17.4 mg, 0.2 mmol) in toluene (3 mL) was heated at 110 °C
overnight. Once complete, the reaction mixture was diluted and ted with EtOAc.
The organic layers were combined, dried over NaZSO4, filtered and concentrated to
afford a e which was purified by HPLC to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-
1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)morpholinoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (F59). MS m/z 495.1 .
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l fluoro hen l 5-
meth l-4H-1 2 4-triazol l imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F61
A mixture of 6-cyano-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
f|uoropheny|)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (42h) (15.0 mg, 0.034 mmol), CuBr
(9.2 mg, 0.007 mmol), Cs2003 (39 mg, 0.12 mmol), and acetimidamide hydrochloride
(6.6 mg, 0.07 mmol) in DMSO (1 mL) was heated at 120 °C overnight. The reaction
mixture was purified by HPLC to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl)fluorophenyl)(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
amide (F61). MS m/z 495.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 iazol l h l hen l 1H-
1,2,3-triazolyl)imidazo|1,2-a|pyridinecarboxamide (F65)
1 ) \‘AOANS
O O
NVLNbyN Cuso4 N/yLN /N\
‘0 sodium ascorbate O
\ H /H20 \ N N‘
N N\
\ / 2) /
NaOH \
53 MeOH F
// F
F [\lll \
A mixture of N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
ethynylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (53) (10 mg, 0.023mmol), azidomethyl
pivalate (3.64 mg, 0.023 mmol), CuSO4 (2 uL of 0.5M aqueous solution, 0.001 mmol)
and sodium ascorbate (1.4 mg, 0.007 mmol) in tBuOH/H20 (1 mL, 2:1) was stirred at
room temperature overnight. Then the on mixture was diluted and extracted with
EtOAc. The organic layers were ed, dried over NaZSO4, filtered and concentrated
to afford a residue which was dissolved in MeOH (1 mL). Aqueous NaOH (0.6 mL, 1N)
was added and the on e was stirred for 30 minutes. The above mixture was
purified by HPLC to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)(1H-1,2,3-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F65). MS
m/z 477.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 1-
0 KEY 30st O
NyLN /N\
/N\ CUSO4
0 N#N O
sodium ate H
N N ‘ N N \
t-BuOH/HZO
\ / \ /
2) NaBH4
MeOH F
F \
53 F66
A mixture of N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
ethynylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (53) (20 mg, 0.046mmol), ethyl 2-
azidoacetate (5.9 mg, 0.046 mmol), CuSO4 (4 uL of 0.5M aqueous solution, 0.002 mmol)
and sodium ascorbate (2.8 mg, 0.014 mmol) in tBuOH/H20 (1 mL, 2:1) was stirred at
room temperature overnight. Then the reaction mixture was diluted and extracted with
EtOAc. The organic layers were combined, dried over NaZSO4, filtered and trated
to afford a residue which was dissolved in MeOH (2 mL). NaBH4 (17 mg, 0.46 mmol) was
added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. The above mixture was
purified by HPLC to give N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)(1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine
carboxamide (F66). 1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 6 9.70 (m, 1H), 8.60-8.80 (m, 2H),
8.33 (s, 1H), 8.16 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (m, 1H), 7.85 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J:
8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (t, J: 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (t, J: 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.13 (m, 4H),
2.44 (s, 3H). MS m/z521.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l
28 SR -2 6-dimeth lmor holino imidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F96
Nt/ZON N/zNgTJ/NaOtBuPd((dba)2 \N
Br Dioxane N/QN
F F F
F 125 °C 0
A mixture of 6-bromo-N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (42h) (25 mg, 0.051 mmol), cis-2,6-
ylmorpholine (9mg, 0.077 mmol), 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2'-(N,N-
dimethylamino)biphenyl (4 mg, 0.01 mmol), tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (2
mg, 0.003 mmol), and sodium t-butoxide (10 mg, 0.102 mmol) in anhydrous dioxane (1
mL) was heated in the microwave at 125 °C for 25 minutes. The reaction was cooled to
room temperature and filtered through a plug of celite. The solvent was trated and
the crude product was ed by reverse phase preparative HPLC to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)((2S,6R)-2,6-
dimethylmorpholino)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F96). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-
DMSO) 6 10.17 (s, 1H), 8.95 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J :16 Hz, 1H),
7.84 (dd, J :16, 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.79 —7.71 (m, 2H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.91 —3.86
(m, 1H), 3.76 —3.71 (m, 2H), 3.54 —3.51 (m, 2H), 3.23 —3.03 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.31 —
2.25 (m, 2H), 1.17 (s, 3H), 1.15 (s, 3H). MS m/z 522.22 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N3- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen zo1 2-a ridine-3 6-dicarboxamide F62
1. oxalyl chloride
“10“” DCM 0
/N /\,/U\N ’N‘o
\O \
. ~\
2. Pyridine
0°C to RT \
F O
F H2N
To a stirring sion of 6-carbamoylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (110)
WO 33070
(50 mg, 0.172 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL) at 0 °C under Argon was
added dropwise oxalyl chloride (16 uL, 0.189 mmol). Then, a drop of anhydrous N,N-
dimethylformamide was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0 °C for 1 hour.
The solvent was concentrated. A stirring mixture of the acid chloride and methyl 5—(5-
(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (23 mg, 0.0861 mmol)
in anhydrous pyridine (2 mL) was stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. The crude
product was purified by reverse phase preparative HPLC to give N3-(5-(5—(3,3-
difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methy|phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3,6-
dicarboxamide (F62). 1H NMR z, de-DMSO) 6 10.18 (s, 1H), 9.99 — 9.98 (m, 1H),
8.68 (s, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88 —
7.83 (m, 2H), 7.66 (s, 1 H), 7.52 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1 H), 3.22 — 3.06 (m,
4H), 2.38 (s, 3H). MS m/z 452.14 (M+1 )+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l h l hen l 2-
N NVLN
[N] /N‘o
N HATU,DIEA \ N‘
/ N HZN /N‘o / _.
\ Ni NMP \ /
0 F
F F63
114 37 0
To a stirring solution of ethyl 6-(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxylate (114) (25 mg, 0.087 mmol) in anhydrous NMP (1 mL) was
added HATU (26 mg, 0.104 mmol) and DIEA (23 uL, 0.130 mmol). The reaction mixture
was stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes. Then, 5-(5—(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (37) (23 mg, 0.087 mmol) was added and the on
was stirred for two days. The crude product was purified by reverse phase preparative
HPLC to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(2-(4-methylpiperazinyl)ethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F63). MS m/z
536.3 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 2-meth l 5- 6-oxos iro 3.3 he tan l -1 2 4-oxadiazol
l hen limidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F75
\ H
N \
N\ P N N40
\ / \ /
9 F75
To a stirring solution of 6-oxospiro[3.3]heptanecarboxylic acid (50 mg, 0.32 mmol)
in anhydrous NMP (1 mL) was added 1,1'-carbony|diimidazo|e (CDI) (52.3 mg, 0.32
mmol). The reaction was stirred for 3 minutes. N-(5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoy|)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (100 mg, 0.32 mmol) was added
and the reaction was stirred for 25 s. Then, the reaction was heated at 120 °C for
minutes. The crude reaction was purified by reverse phase preparative HPLC to give
ethy|(5-(6-oxospiro[3.3]heptany|)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyl)pheny|)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F75). MS m/z 428.2 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 2 2-dif|uoroc c|o r0 | -1 2 4-oxadiazoI |
meth | hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F87 and F88
O HO F O
NH2 F
N/§/“\N —> NMN
\ H l \ H \
N N I
N N
\OH CDI, NMP ‘o
\ / \ /
Chiral Chromatography
MMMX or”, ..
U >
N \
O C?\ N‘O
F87 F88
To a stirring solution of f|uorocyclopropanecarboxylic acid (325 mg, 2.66 mmol)
in anhydrous NMP (7 mL) was added 1,1'-carbony|diimidazo|e (CDI) (432 mg, 2.66
mmol). The reaction was stirred for 3 s. N-(5-(N'-hydroxycarbamimidoy|)
phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (9) (825 mg, 2.66 mmol) was added
and the reaction was stirred for 25 minutes. Then, the reaction was heated at 120 °C for
minutes. The crude product was ed on silica gel using 10% MeOH in
dichloromethane to give N-(5-(5-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazoIyI)
methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F64). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-
DMSO) 6 9.60 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (s, 1H), 8.12 (bs, 1H),
7.87 (dd, J: 2.0, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 — 7.53 (m, 1H), 7.44 (d, J:
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.16 (td, J: 0.8, 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 3.19 — 3.12 (m, 1 H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.45 — 2.36
(m, 1H), 2.27 —2.18 (m, 1H). MS m/z 396.1 (M+1)+.
The separation of enantiomers was performed using a 20x250mm ChiraIPak IA
column at a flow rate of 20mL/min, using Hexanes: EtOH: MeOH (60: 20: 20). Analytical
methods using the same column and solvent mixture showed peak 1 eluting at 9.19 min,
and peak 2 at 13.34 min. Peak 1 was arbitrarily assigned to be the R isomer (F87) and
Peak 2 was assigned to be the S isomer (F88). 1H NMR for F87 (400MHz, CD20I2) 6
9.48 (d, J: 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (bs, 1H), 7.94 (bs, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J
:1.8, 11.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (td, J: 1.2, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (d, J:
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (t, J: 6.8 Hz, 1H), 3.08 — 3.01 (m, 1H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.33 — 2.24 (m,
1H), 2.15—2.06 (m, 1H). MS m/z 398.1 .
1H NMR for F88 (400MHz, 002012) 5 9.89 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s,
1H), 8.48 (d, J: 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J: 1.8, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88
(td, J: 1.2, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (t, J: 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.19 — 3.12 (m,
1H), 2.44—2.36 (m, 1H), 2.27 —2.18 (m, 1H). MS m/z 398.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 6-h drox s iro 3.3 he tan l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F100
NMN /% N
\/ ‘O
F100
To a stirring solution of N-(2-methyl(5-(6-oxospiro[3.3]heptanyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F76) (100mg, 0.23 mmol)
in anhydrous ol (1 mL) was added sodium borohydride (10.6 mg, 0.28 mmol).
The on mixture was stirred at room temperature for 12 hours. The reaction was
quenched with water and the t was concentrated. Purification by silica gel using
% MeOH in dichloromethane afforded N-(5-(5-(6-hydroxyspiro[3.3]heptanyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide . MS m/z
430.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3-methox trifluorometh l c clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F97
/ /N
/ /N F F Propylphosphonlc' F F
\ N / H2N NH
F anhydride O F
0“ fl”
\ 0\
o EfOAc,7O° c 0\
\ fl”\ \
N:o N:o
1 125
A stirring mixture of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (10 mg, 0.064 mmol)
and 5-(5-(3-methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline
(125) (21 mg, 0.064 mmol) in ethylacetate (1 mL) was added propylphosphonic
anhydride solution 50 wt. % in ethyl acetate (76 uL, 0.128 mmol). The reaction was
heated at 700 C for 3 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and d
with a solution of saturated sodium bicarbonate. The organic was separated and washed
with 2x water/brine mixture and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product
was purified by silica chromatography using DCM:EtOAc:MeOH (1 :1 :0.1). N-(5-(5-(3-
methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-
dinecarboxamide (F97). 1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 6 10.06 (s, 1H), 9.47 —
9.44 (m 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.80 —
7.78 (m, 1 H), 7.55 — 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J: 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.20 — 7.18 (m, 1 H), 3.76 —
3.68 (m, 1 H), 3.38 (s, 3H), 2.88 — 2.85 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H) MS m/z471.15 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1R 2S fluoroc clo ro l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F110
0 O
NyNQH 1. /N‘O
H N2 N (883' chloride NVLH
+ \O —> N Nté
\ / NV 2. Pyridine
._ .[>AF
131 D”F
F110
To a stirring suspension of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (52 mg, 0.32
mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (2 mL) at 0 °C under Argon was added se
oxalyl chloride (56 uL, 0.64 mmol). Then, a drop of anhydrous DMF was added and the
reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The solvent was
concentrated and the crude solid was added n-wise to a stirring solution of 5-(5-
((1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (131) (62 mg, 0.27
mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (1 mL) at 0 °C. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature under Argon for 30 minutes and quenched with water. The crude product
was ed by preparative HPLC to yield N-(5-(5-((1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F110). MS m/z
378.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 1-
2-methox eth l meth l-1H-1 24-triazol l o1 2-a carboxamide
§F99)
/ /N Br’\,OMe
,N\ \ Na K2CO3
/ D—>MF
>1N NH
0 313W
F F
N\ N‘
\ \
No N:0
F79 F99
N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)(5-methyl-1H-
1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F79) (6.0 mg, 0.012 mmol), 1-
bromomethoxyethane (1.7 mg, 0.012 mmol) and K2003 (5.0 mg, 0.036 mmol) in DMF
(0.5 mL) was heated at 120 °C for 30 minutes. The reaction mixture was purified by
preparative HPLC to afford N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)
phenyl)(1-(2-methoxyethyl)methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide (F99). 1H NMR (400MHz, O) 610.15 (s, 1H), 10.11 (m,
1H), 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.12 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (dd, J: 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J=
0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J: 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (t, J: 5.2
Hz, 2H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 3.72 (t, J: 5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (s, 3H), .20 (m, 4H), 2.47 (s,
3H), 2.39 (s, 3H). MS m/z 549.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of R -N- 5- 5- 2 2-difluoroc clo r0 | -1 2 4-oxadiazol l -2 4-
dimeth l hen limidazof 2-a ridinecarboxamide F108
ON N\
N propyplhosph'onto anhd'dy r1 e
\ fl? \N/ / ‘O —>N \
N‘ EtOAc
OH F F
o 65°C \ / D
1 150
F108
To a stirring suspension of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (25 mg, 0.154
mmol) and 5-(5-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2,4-dimethylaniline (150)
(41 mg, 0.154 mmol) in ethylacetate (1 mL) was added propylphosphonic anhydride
solution 50 wt% in ethyl acetate (184 uL, 0.308 mmol). The reaction was heated at 65 °C
overnight. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and diluted with a solution of
saturated sodium bicarbonate. The organic was ted and washed with water/brine
mixture and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The crude product was purified by
silica chromatography and then by a 20x250mm ChiralPak AD-H column to give (R)-N-
(5-(5-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2,4-dimethylphenyl)imidazo[1 ,2-
a]pyridinecarboxamide . 1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOD) 6 10.04 (s, 1H), 9.46 —
9.44 (m, 1 H), 8.57 (s, 1 H), 7.95 (s, 1 H), 7.79 — 7.76 (m, 1H), 7.53 — 7.49 (m, 1H), 7.36 (s,
1 H), 7.18 — 7.15 (m, 1 H), 3.74 (m, 1 H), 2.55 (s, 3H), 2.47 — 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 409.14 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of N- 5- 5- 1S 2R fluoroc clo ro l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l
meth l hen limidazo1 2-a ridinecarboxamide F113
0 o
N/fi/MOH 1. oxalyl chloride /N‘O
\ H2N /N DCM NVLNH
\ / NE 2. Pyridine \ / ...F
"'“F
To a stirring sion of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxylic acid (1) (52 mg, 0.32
mmol) in ous dichloromethane (2 mL) at 0 °C under Argon was added dropwise
oxalyl chloride (56 uL, 0.64 mmol). Then, a drop of ous DMF was added and the
reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. The solvent was
concentrated and the crude solid was added portion-wise to a stirring solution of 5-(5-
((1S,2R)fluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylaniline (132) (62 mg, 0.27
mmol) in anhydrous pyridine (1 mL) at 0 °C. The reaction was stirred at room
temperature under Argon for 30 minutes and quenched with water. The crude product
was purified by preparative HPLC to yield N-(5-(5-((1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-
oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide . MS m/z
378.1 (M+1)+.
S nthesis of meth l 3 3-difluoro 3- 3- imidazo 1 2-a ridinecarboxamido
meth l hen l-1 24-oxadiazol lc clobut lcarbamate F175
N\\ N\\
N/ N‘NONHHCI
2 Pyridine N\ N7r \o
F F
F F174
166
To a stirring solution of N-(5-(5-(1-amino-3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-
2-methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide hydrochloride (166) in ous
pyridine (1 mL) at 0 °C was added drop-wise methyl chloroformate (19 uL, 0.26 mmol).
The reaction was stirred to room temperature for 20 minutes. The crude was
concentrated and ed by preparative HPLC to yield methyl (3,3-difluoro(3-(3-
(imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamido)methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol
yl)cyclobutyl)carbamate (F174). MS m/z 483.1 (M+1)+.
Synthesis of N- 5- 5- 3 3-difluoroc clobut l -1 2 4-oxadiazol l meth l hen l 2-
fluoroethox meth limidazo12-a carboxamide F176
N<\N))LH N
\ N / . 1. MsCl /2N/VAQTN‘O\
N\O N
DIEA
DCM \ /
2HO/\/OH F
HO F K2003 (
F159 80 00 F
F176
N-(5-(5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)
(hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F159) (95 mg, 0.216 mmol) was
dissolved in DCM (1 mL) and DIEA (0.65 mmol). MsCl (0.65 mmol) was added dropwise
and the resulting mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at room temperature. The reaction
mixture was subjected to aqueous workup, extracted with DCM (2 mL), dried over
Na2804 and concentrated to give a crude which was dissolved in 0.8 mL of 2-
iluoroethanol followed by addition of K2C03 (90 mg, 0.65 mmol). The resulting mixture
was heated at 120 °C for 20 s. The reaction mixture was subjected to standard
aqueous workup and purified by silica chromatography to yield N-(5-(5-(3,3-
diiluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl)((2-
fluoroethoxy)methyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide (F176). 1H NMR (400 MHz,
CDCI3) 6 9.56 (s, 1H), 8.60 (d, J: 1.6, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 7.89 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9, 1H), 7.77
(d, J: 9.2, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J: 1.7, 9.2, 1H), 7.42 (d, J: 8.1, 1H), 4.72 — 4.64
(m, 3H), 4.59 — 4.52 (m, 1H), 3.86 — 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.79 — 3.73 (m, 1H), 3.68 (m, 1H),
3.16 (m, 4H), 2.47 (s, 3H). MS m/z 486.1 .
Representative nds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) with c-kit inhibition IC50
values in the range of 1 nM to 100 nM, and prepared ing the procedures described
above, are set forth in Table 1.
Table 1
c-kit
CITpd Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.08
(s, 1H), 9.46 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.61
(s, 1H), 8.21 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.95 —
o \QXQN 7.91 (m, 1H), 7.80 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H),
— I 7.57 (d J=8.0 Hz 1H) 7.56—7.52(m
F1 Qf”N Nfl 3 3 3 3 0024
1H), 7.19(dt,J=8.0, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 3.71
F — 3.62 (In, 1H), 3.18 — 3.09 (In, 2H),
3.03 — 2.92 (In, 2H), 2.41 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 410.1 .
F2 \N H N? MS m/z 402.1 (M+1)+. 0.058*
oflw,
F3 Q N MS m/z 404.2 (M+1)+. 0.164*
\ \\ Nfi
N OH
F4 Q1}N NE MS m/z403.1(M+1)+. 0.022
PCT/U82012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 438.1 (M+1)+. 0.024
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.53
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H), 8.13 —
8.12 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz,
1H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 —
7.55 (m, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
0.119
7.18 (ddd, J = 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H),
3.48 — 3.40 (m, 1H), 2.58 — 2.54 (m,
4H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.46 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 404.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.55
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.13 —
8.12 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz,
1H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 —
7.55 (m, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
0.015
7.18 (ddd, J = 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H),
4.02 — 3.94 (m, 1H), 3.82 (s, 3H), 3.57 —
3.30 (m, 4H), 2.86 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 417.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR z, d4-MeOH) 5 9.53
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.13 —
8.12 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0 Hz,
1H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 7.60 —
7.55 (m, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
0.055
7.18 (ddd, J = 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1H),
4.45 — 4.43 (m, 1H), 3.98 — 3.81 (m,
4H), 3.32 — 3.31 (m, 4H), 2.43 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 432.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 446.1 (M+1)+. 0.052
F10 MS m/z 446.1 (M+1)+. 0.052
F11 MS m/z 388.1 (M+1)+. 0.041*
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 446.1 (M+1)+. 0.012
1H NMR (400MHz, O) 5 10.19
(s, 1H), 9.53 — 9.50 (m, 1H), 8.70 (s,
1H), 8.08 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 —
7.87 (m, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz,
1H), 7.70 — 7.65 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J =
0.007
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.33 — 7.29 (m, 1H), 3.93 —
3.84 (m, 1H), 3.25 — 3.02 (m, 4H), 2.37
(s, 3H).
MS m/z 410.3 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 431.2 (M+1)+. 0.012
MS m/z 457.5 (M+1)+. 0.035
MS m/z 445.2 (M+1)+. 0.066
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.16
(s, 1H), 9.50 — 9.47 (m, 1H), 8.69 (s,
1H), 8.24 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 8.08 (d, J
= 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 — 8.72 (m, 2H),
7.63 — 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.0
0.109
Hz, 1H), 7.27 — 7.23 (m, 1H), 4.07 —
3.95 (m, 2H), 2.76 — 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.37
(s, 3H).
MS m/z 389.5 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 448.2 (M+1)+. 0.025
MS m/z 407.2 (M+1)+. 0.009
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.25
(s, 1H), 9.52 (d, J: 6.1 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (s,
1H), 8 (s, 1H), 7.9 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H),
7.8 (d, J=7 Hz, 1H), 7.71 (m, 1H), 0.049
7.49 (m, 1H), 7.32 (111, 1H), 3.73 (s,
2H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 1.42 (111,
2H), 1.29 (111, 2H).
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 404.2 .
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.55 (d, J
= 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s,
1H), 7.82 (d, J: 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J
= 9 Hz, 1H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.45 (t, J =
7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 7.9 Hz 1H), 0.089
7.06 (t, J: 6.9 Hz 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H),
1.79 (m, 2H), 1.7 (m, 2H), 1.5 (s, 9H).
MS m/z 475.2 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 453.1 (M+1)+. 0.056
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) 5 10.15 (s,
1H), 9.48 (d, J: 6.7 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (s,
1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.8 (m,
2H), 7.6 (m, 1H), 7.5 (m, 1H), 7.24 (m,
0.077
1H), 3.06 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 1.67 (m,
4H).
MS m/z 453.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.54 (d, J
= 7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.24 (s, 1H),
7.83 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (d, J
= 9 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (s, 1H), 7.45 (dt, J =
8.1, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J: 8 Hz, 1H),
0.058
7.06 (t, J: 6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.75 (s, 3H),
2.43 (s, 3H), 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.56 (m,
2H).
MS m/z 433.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.04
(s, 1H), 9.47 — 9.45 (m,1H), 8.60 (s,
1H), 8.09 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd,
J = 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 — 7.78 (m,
1H), 7.55 — 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 — 7.16 (m, 1H), 6.92 0.013
(s, 1H), 3.32 — 3.28 (m, 1H), 2.99 — 2.93
(m, 2H), 2.68 — 2.60 (m, 2H), 2.37 (s,
3H).
MS m/z 458.4 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.19
(s, 1H), 9.54 — 9.51 (m, 1H), 8.72 (s,
1H), 8.08 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.95 —
0.058
7.92 (m, 1H), 7.91 — 7.89 (m, 1H), 7.82
(dd, J = 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.73 — 7.69
(m, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.35
2012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
— 7.32 (m, 1H), 4.54 (d, J = 6.0 Hz,
2H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.46 (s, 3H), 0.795 —
0.765 (m, 2H), 0.620 —0.587 (m, 2H).
MS m/z 447.5 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 447.46 . 0.069
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.16
(s, 1H), 9.50 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.67
(s, 1H), 8.50 (s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.85
(d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.52
(d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 2.98 0.095
(s, 3H), 2.51—2.71 (m, 5H), 2.37 (s, 3H),
1.94—2.05 (m, 2H).
MS m/z 467.51 (M+1)+.
0058
MS m/Z 403.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.47 (d,
J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H),
8.14 (s, 1H), 7.80 (sd, J=1.6, 7.6 Hz,
1H), 7.68 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s,
1H), 7.37 (m, 1H), 7.31 (d, J: 8.0 Hz,
0.016
1H), 6.97 (dt, J: 0.8, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 4.85
(m, 2H), 3.75 (m, 1H), 3.17 (m, 4H),
2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 386.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.03
(s, 1H), 9.46 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.59
(s, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.84 —
7.76 (m, 2H), 7.55 — 7.46 (m, 2H), 7.11-
7.15 (m, 1H),5.19 (s, 1H), 4.31—4.45
\ N’i
NH (m, 1H), 3.31—3.45 (m, 1H), 2.43 (t, J:
F31 OflNYQEHq 0'05
9.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 (s, 3H) 2.11—2.45 (m,
1; 3H),1.56 — 1.38 (m, 2H), 1.17 (t, J:
.7 Hz, 1H), 0.36 — 0.25 (m, 2H), 0.24 —
0.09 (m, 1H).
MS m/z 430.47 (M+1)+.
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.20
(s, 1H), 9.51 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.70
(s, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 7.91 — 7.83 (m,
2H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.51 (d, J: 8.1 Hz,
1H), 7.31 (s, 1H), .78 (m, 1H),
0.025
4.18 (q, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 3.81 (q, J = 7.9
Hz, 2H), 3.23—3.34 (m, 2H), 2.63-2.74
(m, 3H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 1.14—1.24 (m,7H).
MS m/z 430.47 .
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.11
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 9.48 (d, J = 6.9 Hz,
1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.06 (d, J = 5.8 Hz,
1H), 7.82 (d, J: 9.2 Hz, 2H), 7.62 —
7.55 (m, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.23 (t, J = 6.5 Hz, 1H), 3.85 —3.77 (111,
0.088
2H), 3.63-3.72 (111, 3H), 3.51 (s, 1H),
2.66 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.53 (s, 2H),
2.36 (s, 3H), 2.00 (t, J = 7.3 Hz, 1H),
1.93 — 1.77 (m, 2H).
MS m/z 430.47 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.56 (d, J
= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H),
8.22 (s, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz,
1H), 7.78 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s,
1H), 7.47 (m, 1H), 7.41 (d, J = 8.0 Hz,
0.016
1H), 7.08 (m, 1H), 4.10 (s, 2H), 3.41
(m, 1H), 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.46 (s, 3H),
2.38 (m, 2H), 2.01 (br, 1H).
MS m/z 439.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 = 9.56 (d,
J: 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J: 1.6 Hz,
1H), 8.22 (s, 1H), 7.90 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9
Hz, 1H), 7.79 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60
(s, 1H),7.51— 7.44 (m, 1H), 7.42 (d, J
= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.08 (t, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 0.003
.05 (d, J: 14.2 Hz, 1H), 4.87 (d, J:
14.2 Hz, 1H), 4.53 (m, 1H), 2.94 (m,
1H), 2.74 — 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 476.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 5 10.18
(s, 1H), 9.53 — 9.50 (m, 1H), 8.69 (s,
1H), 8.07 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 —
7.86 (m, 1H), 7.84 (dd, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz,
0.028
1H), 7.70 — 7.65 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32 — 7.29 (m, 1H), 5.48 —
.28 (m, 1H), 3.99 — 3.91 (m, 1H), 2.81
— 2.73 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H).
Structure Physical Data
MS m/z 392.14 .
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.39 (m,
1H), 8.42 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (s,
1H), 7.70 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60
(d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (s, 1H), 7.36
(dd, J = 1.7, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J =
0.06
8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.63 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 2H),
.41 (m, 1H), 3.09—2.85 (m, 4H),
2.28 (s, 3H), 1.82 (t, J = 5.9 Hz, 1H).
MS m/z 440.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.56 (m,
1H), 8.60 (d, J: 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s,
1H), 7.89 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.77
(d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.50
(dd, J = 1.7, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J =
0.025
7.9 Hz, 1H), 4.65 (s, 2H), 3.82 (s, 2H),
3.73—3.61 (m, 3H), 3.15 (111, 4H), 2.46
(s, 3H), 2.04 (s, 1H).
MS m/z 484.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.55 (m,
1H), 8.62 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s,
1H), 7.89 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.76
(d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.50
(dd, J =1.7,9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (d, J =
0.037
8.1 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (s, 2H), 3.78—3.62 (m,
1H), 3.44 (s, 3H), 3.23—3.08 (m, 4H),
2.44 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 454.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 476.1 (M+1)+. 0.009
MS m/z 520.2 (M+1)+. 0.011
MS m/z 490.1 (M+1)+. 0.007
MS m/z 490.1 (M+1)+. 0.012
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
HgCO/CXNH:N’N/ F MS m/z 548.2 (M+1)+. 0.006
CwNYQLF
1H NMR (400MHz, O) 5 10.20
(s, 1H), 9.54 —9.51 (m, 1H), 8.71 (s,
1H),8.10 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.89
— 7.85 (m, 3H), 7.70 — 7.66 (m, 1H),
7.54 — 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.33 — 7.29 (m,
0071
1H), 6.28 — 6.25 (m, 1H), 5.04 — 4.96
(m, 1H), 3.82 — 3.73 (m, 1H), 3.10 —
2.85 (m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 440.18 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 493.1 (M+1)+. 0.013
MS m/z 494.1 (M+1)+. 0.033
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.35
(s, 1H), 9.63 (s, 1H), 8.61 (s, 1H), 8.38
(dd, J: 2.0, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H),
7.90-7.96 (m, 2H), 7.56 (dd, J = 8.4,
.0 Hz,1H), 4.77 (s, 1H), 4.06 (s, 2H), 0.016
3.91 (m, 1H), 3.08-3.25 (m, 4H), 1.10
(s, 6H).
MS m/z 552.2 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 571.2 (M+1)+. 0.033
MS m/z 588.9 . 0.026
MS m/z 592.8 (M+1)+. 0.085
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.58 (s,
1H), 8.59 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (s,
1H), 7.90 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80
(d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.51
(dd, J = 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J =
0 079
8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.75 (s, 2H), 3.91 (q, J =
8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (m, 1H), 3.15 (m,
4H), 2.46 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 522.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, O) 5 10.19
(s, 1H), 9.37 (s, 1H), 8.70 (s, 1H), 8.08
(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 — 7.83 (m,
2H), 7.66 (dd, J = 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92 — 3.84 (m, 0.045
1H), 3.24 — 3.05 (m, 4H), 2.89 — 2.86
(m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.11 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 480.18 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.18
(s, 1H), 9.36 (s, 1H), 8.68 (s, 1H), 8.08
(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 — 7.82 (m,
2H), 7.65 — 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.51 (d, J =
8.4 Hz, 1H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.25 —
0.031
3.04 (m, 4H), 2.78 — 2.73 (m, 2 H), 2.37
(s, 3H), 1.71 — 1.67 (m, 2H), 1.16 (s,
6H).
MS m/z 496.21 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.89 (d,
J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 9.81 (s, 1H), 9.56 (s,
1H), 8.21 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J=8.0 Hz,
1H), 8.0 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J
= 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (t, J = 7.2 Hz,
1H), 7.42 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.23 (t, J 0.092
= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.12 (t, J =
7.2 Hz, 2H), 0.79 (t, J: 6.8 Hz, 2H),
0.53 (t, J = 6.8 Hz 2H).
MS m/z 404.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.10
(s, 1H), 9.46 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.10
(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 — 7.83 (m,
F56 °\©\<NYQIF 2H), 7.54 — 7.50 (m, 2H), 4.03 — 4.00 0.054
\ (m, 2H), 3.92 — 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.69 —
3.63 (m, 2H), 3.54 — 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.23
— 3.04 (m, 8H), 2.38 (s, 3H).
Cmpd Structure Physical Data
MS m/z 522.22 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.56 (d,
J=6.8, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.39 (d, J: 1.6
Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J: 1.7,
7.9 Hz, 2H), 7.50 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H),
7.32 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.10 (t, J = 6.9
F57 0.023
Hz, 1H), 3.75 (qd, J: 1.2, 8.8 Hz, 1H),
2.52 — 2.38 (m, 4H), 2.37 (d, J = 4.3 Hz,
3H), 2.18 — 1.89 (m, 2H).
MS m/z 374.3 (M+1)+.
NMR (400 MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.20 (s,
1H), 9.53 (d, J: 6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (s,
1H), 8.06 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J
= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.84 (dd, J = 1.7, 7.9 Hz,
1H), 7.69 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J
F58 = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (t, 0.02
J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 3.95 — 3.84 (m, 1H),
2.36 (s, 3H), 2.29 — 2.17 (m, 4H), 1.25
(s, 3H), 1.12 (d, J: 22.6 Hz, 3H).
MS m/z 402.1 (M+1)+.
F59 MS m/z 495.1 (M+1)+. 0.007
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.27
(s, 1H), 9.94 —9.93 (m, 1H), 8.71 (s,
1H), 8.08 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (dd,
J = 0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J = 2.0,
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J = 1.6, 9.2 Hz,
F60 0.092
1H), 7.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.92 —
3.84 (m, 1H), 3.24 — 3.04 (m, 4H), 2.37
(s, 3H).
MS m/z 434.13 (M+1)+.
F61 MS m/z 495.1 (M+1)+. 0.154
1H NMR z, dg-DMSO) 5 10.18
(s, 1H), 9.99 — 9.98 (m, 1H), 8.68 (s,
F62 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.10 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 0.094
1H), 7.98 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88
— 7.83 (m, 2H), 7.66 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J
Structure Physical Data
= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1H),
3.22 — 3.06 (m, 4H), 2.38 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 452.14 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 536.3 (M+1)+. 0.082
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.60 (t,
J = 11.7 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (t, J = 4.6 Hz,
1H), 8.51 (s, 1H), 8.12 (s, 1H), 7.87 (dd,
J = 1.7, 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J: 9.0
Hz, 1H), 7.62 — 7.48 (m, 1H), 7.48 —
7.37 (m, 1H), 7.16 (td, J = 0.8, 6.9 Hz,
0.052
1H), 3.16 (ddd, J = 7.9, 10.5, 11.3 Hz,
1H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.40 (dtd, J = 5.8,
8.1, 12.4 Hz, 1H), 2.22 (tdd, J = 5.6,
8.3, 11.5 Hz, 2H).
MS m/z 396.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 477.1 (M+1)+. 0.013
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.70
(m, 1H), 8.60-8.80 (m, 2H), 8.33 (s,
1H), 8.16 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (m,
1H), 7.85 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (d, J
= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.62 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 0.016
4.02 (t, J = 4.8 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (m, 1H),
3.13 (m, 4H), 2.44 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 521.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.75
(d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.08
(s, 1H), 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.55 (m, 1H),
F67 7.36 (s, 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.11 (m, 0.049
4H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 424.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR z, dg-DMSO) 5 10.12
(s, 1H), 9.45 (d, J: 7.6 Hz, 1H), 8.64
(s, 1 H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.84
F68 (dd, J: 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (m, 1H), 0.039
7.51 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.54 (t, J = 8.4
Hz, 2H), 4.19 (t, J: 8.4 Hz, 2H), 3.89
(m, 1H), 3.15 (m, 4H), 2.38 (s, 3H).
Structure Physical Data
MS m/z 495.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 9.97
(s, 1H), 9.33 — 9.31 (m, 1H), 8.52 (s,
1H), 8.07 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd,
J = 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (s, 1H), 7.49
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.03 (dd, J = 1.6, 0.020
7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.91 — 3.83 (m, 1H), 3.23 —
3.06 (m, 4H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 423.15 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 9.99
(s, 1H), 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.09
(d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J = 1.6,
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.71 — 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.49
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J = 1.6, 0.026
9.2 Hz, 1H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.23 —
3.05 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 6H).
MS m/z 423.15 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.13
(s, 1H), 9.48 — 9.46 (m, 1H), 8.63 (s,
1H), 8.06 (d, J: 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.90 —
7.86 (m, 1H), 7.84 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.6 Hz,
F71 1H), 7.67 — 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 0.046
8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.90 — 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.23 —
3.05 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 427.13 .
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.08
(s, 1H), 9.50 — 9.46 (m, 1H), 8.58 (s,
1H), 8.06 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd,
J = 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H),7.71— 7.68 (111,
F72 1H), 7.50 (d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 — 0.032
7.22 (m, 1H), 3.90 — 3.85 (m, 1H), 3.23
— 3.04 (111, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 427.13 (M+1)+.
1H NMR z, dg-DMSO) 5 10.29
(s, 1H), 9.55 — 9.52 (m, 1H), 8.77 (s,
1H), 8.59 — 8.57 (m, 1H), 8.08 (d, J =
1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.6 Hz,
F73 1H), 7.51 (d, J: 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J 0.104
= 2.0, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90 — 3.85 (m, 1H),
3.23 — 3.03 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 434.13 (M+1)+.
2012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 388.0 (M+1)+. 0.033
MS m/z 428.0 (M+1)+. 0.017
MS m/z 493.2 (M+1)+. 0.037
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.58 (s,
1H), 8.58 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (s,
1H), 7.89 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78
(d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.50
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.94 (a, J = 55.2,
0.032
4.0 Hz, 1H), 4.70 (s, 2H), 3.75 (dt, J:
4.0, 13.6 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.17
(m, 4H), 2.46 (s, 3 H).
MS m/z 504.0 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 392.1 (M+1)+. 0.01
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 8 10.21
(m, 1H), 8.52 (s, 1H), 8.19 (d, J: 1.6
Hz, 1H), 8.15 (dd, J: 1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H),
7.93 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd,
J = 0.8, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J = 8.0 0.055
Hz, 1H), 3.79 (m, 1H), 3.15 (m, 4H),
2.51 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 490.7 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.56 (d,
J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.87 (s,
1H), 8.46 (d, J: 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (dd,
J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.44
(d, J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.09 (dd, J: 1.2, 0.019
7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.77 — 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.21 —
3.13 (m, 4H), 2.49 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 427.2 (M+1)+.
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 495.1 (M+1)+. 0.026
MS m/z 475.7 (M+1)+. 0.078
MS m/z 485.7 (M+1)+. 0.029
MS m/z 520.7 (M+1)+. 0.022
MS m/z 508.1 (M+1)+. 0.069
MS m/z 486.1 (M+1)+. 0.049
1H NMR (400MHz, CD202) 5 9.49 (d,
J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J: 1.6 Hz,
/ /N 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.75 (dd,
\ N\§\ J: 2.0, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (d, J: 9.2
NH Hz, 1H), 7.43 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.32
F87 0 0046
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.03
\NYAVF (t, J = 6.8 Hz,
1H), 3.08—3.01 (m, 1H), 2.36 (s, 3H),
N’O 2.33—2.24 (m, 1H), .06 (m, 1H).
MS m/z 396.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.70 (d,
J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.78 (s,
/ ,N 1H), 8.46 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (d, J
\ Nfi = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz,
NH 1H), 7.66 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (d, J
F88 0 0'066
= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25
\N\7\\‘AVF (t, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H),
3.19—3.12 (m, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 2.44—
N’O 2.36 (m, 1H), .18 (m, 1H).
MS m/z 396.1 (M+1)+.
Structure Physical Data
MS m/z 472.1 (M+1)+. 0.025
1H NMR (400MHz, CDZCIZ) 5 9.69 (s,
1H), 8.71 (s, 1H), 8.33 (s, 1H), 8.11-
8.05 (m, 2H), 7.84 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H),
7.69 (t, J: 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (d, J = 8.0
Hz, 1H), 3.61 —3.53 (m, 1H), 3.04 —2.98 0.04
(m, 2H), 2.67 —2.61 (m, 2H), 2.35 (s,
3H).
MS m/z 476.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, ) 5 9.75 (d,
J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 9.53 (s, 1H), 9.3 (s,
1H), 8.09 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J
= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (t, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H),
7.75 (dd, 1.6, 7.8, 1H ), 7.39 (t, J: 7.2
Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 5.07 0.02
— 4.89 (m, 1H), 2.69 —2.60 (111, 1H),
2.34 (s, 3H), 1.82 —1.71 (111, 1H), 1.56-
1.48 (111, 1H).
MS m/z 378.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 414.1 (M+1)+. 0.035
MS m/z 385.1 (M+1)+. 0.024
1H NMR (400MHz, CD202) 5 9.51 (t, J
= 6.4 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.34 (s,
1H), 7.85 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75
(s, 1H), 7.42 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37
(d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 6.97 (td, J = 2.0,
0.056
7.4, 1H), 3.70 — 3.62 (m, 1H), 3.18 —
3.12 (m, 2H), 2.86-2.81 (m, 2H), 2.26
(s, 3H).
MS m/z 476.1 (M+1)+.
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 490.1 (M+1)+. 0.077
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.17
(s, 1H), 8.95 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.64
(s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.84
(dd, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 —7.71 (m,
2H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.91 —
3.86 (m, 1H), 3.76 —3.71 (m, 2H), 3.54 0.046
—3.51 (m, 2H), 3.23 —3.03 (m, 4H), 2.36
(s, 3H), 2.31 —2.25 (m, 2H), 1.17 (s,
3H), 1.15 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 522.22 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.06
(s, 1H), 9.47 — 9.44 (m 1H), 8.59 (s,
1H), 8.08 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dd,
J = 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.80 — 7.78 (m,
1H), 7.55 — 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.50 (d, J =
0.046
8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.20 — 7.16 (m, 1H), 3.76 —
3.68 (m, 1H), 3.38 (s, 3H), 2.88 — 2.85
(m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 471.15 (M+1)+.
F98 NH \0 MS m/z 436.2 (M+1)+. 0.086
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.15
(s, 1H), 10.11 (m, 1H), 8.65 (s, 1H),
8.12 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (dd, J =
“NYC“/ ,N 2.0, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J = 0.8, 9.2
Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J = 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H),
F99 Pf “N NH
F 7.52 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (t, J = 5.2 0.044
CWNYQ‘F Hz, 2H), 3.89 (m, 1H), 3.72 (t, J = 5.2
Hz, 2H), 3.24 (s, 3H), 3.02—3.20 (m,
4H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H). MS m/z
549.1 .
\ [i
F100 NH 0”
0flNW/QU MS m/z 430.1 (M+1)+. 0.066
PCT/U82012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 378.1 . 0.067
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOD) 5 9.38
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (s, 1H), 8.14
(d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.93 (dd, J = 1.6,
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J = 1.6, 7.2 Hz, 0.009
1H), 5.01 (d, J: 3.6 Hz, 2H), 4.68 (m,
1H), 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.61 (m, 1H), 2.50
(s, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 490.1 (M+1) +.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOD) 5 9.36
(m, 1H), 8.45 (s, 1H), 8.16 (d, J: 1.6
Hz, 1H), 7.94 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1H),
7.66 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.47—7.52 (m,
0.016
2H), 5.02 (d, J: 3.2 Hz, 2H), 4.69 (m,
1H), 3.02 (m, 1H), 2.60 (m, 1H), 2.43
(m, 6H).
MS m/z 490.1 (M+1) +.
MS m/z 360.1 (M+1) +. 0.057
1H NMR (400MHz, CD202) 8 9.57 (d,
J: 8.0 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J: 1.6 Hz,
1H), 8.24 (s, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.6
Hz,1H), 7.76 (d, J: 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.65
(bs, 1H), 7.51-7.46 (m, 1H), 7.44 (d, J =
7.6, 1H), 7.10 (td, J: 1.2, 6.8 Hz, 1H), 0.04
2.91 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 2.47 (s, 3H),
1.32—1.23 (m, 3H), 0.71-0.66 (m, 2H),
0.41—0.37 (m, 2H).
MS m/z 374.1 (M+1) +.
MS m/z 392.1 (M+1)+. 0.052
PCT/U82012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 392.1 . 0.085
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.04
(s, 1H), 9.46 — 9.44 (m, 1H), 8.57 (s,
1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.79 — 7.76 (m, 1H),
7.53 — 7.49 (m, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.18 —
0.043
7.15 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 1H), 2.55 (s,
3H), 2.47 — 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 409.14 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.04
(s, 1H), 9.46 — 9.44 (m, 1H), 8.57 (s,
1H), 7.95 (s, 1H), 7.79 — 7.76 (m, 1H),
7.53 — 7.49 (m, 1H), 7.36 (s, 1H), 7.18 —
0.089
7.15 (m, 1H), 3.74 (m, 1H), 2.55 (s,
3H), 2.47 — 2.35 (m, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 409.14 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 378.1 (M+1)+. 0.058
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 9.98
(s, 1H), 9.33 (d, J: 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.53
(s, 1H), 8.07 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82
(dd, J: 2.0, 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H),
7.49 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.04 (dd, J :
0.046
1.6, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 5.48 — 5.30 (m, 1H),
3.98 — 3.93 (m, 1H), 2.82 — 2.73 (m,
4H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.36 (s, 3H).
MS m/z 406.16 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 9.99
(s, 1H), 9.28 (s, 1H), 8.53 (s, 1H), 8.08
(d, J : 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J : 1.6,
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (d, J : 9.2 Hz, 1H),
7.49 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dd, J :
0.056
1.6, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 5.47 — 5.30 (m, 1H),
3.98 — 3.94 (m, 1H), 2.81 — 2.73 (m,
4H), 2.36 (s, 6H).
MS m/z 406.16 (M+1)+.
Canopd Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
. “M
/ /N
\ Na
F113 NH
0 MS m/Z 378.1 (M+1)+. 0.056
N ‘.
\ \‘ AF
/ /N
0 : J0
N >< >:F
F175 (be F
MS m/z 483.1 (M+1)+. 0.073
/ /N
o “g :r
N F
F176 do F
MS m/z 497.1 . 0.067
NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) 5 9.56 (s,
1H), 8.60 (d, J: 1.6, 1H), 8.21 (s, 1H),
7.89 (dd, J: 1.7, 7.9, 1H), 7.77 (d, J:
9.2, 1H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J: 1.7,
9.2, 1H), 7.42 (d, J : 8.1, 1H), 4.72 —
4.64 (m, 3H), 4.59 — 4.52 (m, 1H), 3.86
—3.79 (m, 1H), 3.79—3.73 (m, 1H),
O :N/N/
F” ){NH 3.68 (m, 1H), 3.16 (m, 4H), 2.47 (s,
N F 3H).
F177 @157 3 IF MS m/z 486.1 (M+1)+. 0.029
*20% FBS, otherwise 1% FBS
Representative compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) with c-kit inhibition leo
values greater than 100 nM and prepared following the procedures described above, are
set forth in Table 2.
Table 2
Cmpd
Structure
No. al Data
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.11
(s, 1H), 9.47 (d, J : 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.63,
(s, 1H), 8.13 (d, J: 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87
(dd, J: 8.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J :
8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (bt, J : 7.2 Hz, 1H),
F114 7.55 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (t, J : 7.2 0322*
Hz, 1H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.24 — 2.17 (m,
1H),1.14 — 1.01 (m, 2H), 1.01 —0.97
(m, 2H).
MS m/z 360.1 (M+1)+.
Structure al Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.23
(s, 1H), 9.53 —9.51 (m, 1H), 8.72 (s,
1H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.92 —
7.89 (m, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J: 1.6, 8.0 Hz,
1H), 7.74 —7.69 (m, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 0.162
8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.36 —7.32 (m, 1H), 3.83 —
3.78 (m, 1H), 3.20 —3.06 (m, 4H), 2.38
(s, 3H). MS m/z 409.14 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 404.2 (M+1)+. 0.182*
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.77
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.78 (s, 1 H), 8.14
— 8.13 (m, 1 H), 8.04 — 8.03 (m, 2 H),
7.95 — 7.93 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (ddd, J = 6.8,
0203
3.83 (s, 3 H), 3.75 — 3.65 (m, 1 H), 3.14
— 2.81 (m, 2 H), 2.75 — 2.51 (m, 2 H),
2.43 (s, 3 H), 2.22 — 2.09 (m, 2 H).
MS m/z 431.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.77
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.78 (s, 1 H), 8.14
— 8.13 (m, 1 H), 8.04 — 8.03 (m, 2 H),
7.95 — 7.93 (m, 1 H), 7.57 (ddd, J = 6.8,
6.8, 1.2 Hz, 1 H), 7.50 (d, J = 8.0, 1 H),
0.147*
3.75 — 3.65 (m, 1 H), 3.14 — 2.81 (m, 2
H), 2.75 — 2.51 (111,2 H), 2.43 (s, 3 H),
2.22 — 2.09 (m, 2 H).
MS m/z 417.2 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 428.1 (M+1)+. 0.162
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.53
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.49 (s, 1 H), 8.13
— 8.12 (m, 1 H), 7.90 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.0
Hz, 1 H), 7.75 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.60
— 7.55 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz,
0.119
1H), 7.18 (ddd, J = 7.2, 7.2, 1.2 Hz, 1
H), 3.48 — 3.40 (m, 1 H), 2.58 — 2.54
(111,4 H), 2.42 (s, 3 H), 1.46 (s, 3 H).
MS m/z 404.1 (M+1)+.
PCT/U82012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1.1M
MS m/z 388.1 (M+1)+. 0.14
MS m/z 390.1 (M+1)+. 0.135
MS m/z 457.2 (M+1)+. 0.345
1H NMR z, d4-MeOH) 5 9.75
(d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.79 (s, 1 H), 8.18
(d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.02 (m, 2 H), 7.93
(dd, J = 8.2, 2.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.56 — 7.50
(m, 2H), 4.10 — 4.09 (m, 2 H), 3.93 —
3.86 (m, 1 H), 3.80 — 3.73 (m, 2 H), 0.257
3.49 — 3.40 (m, 2 H), 3.14 — 3.05 (m, 2
H), 2.99 — 2.93 (111,2 H), 2.81 — 2.73
(m, 2 H), 2.44 (s, 3 H).
MS m/z 459.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 472.2 (M+1)+. 0.393
MS m/Z 516.24 (M+1)+. 0.213
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.24
(s, 1 H), 9.55 —9.51 (m, 1 H), 8.73 (s, 1
H), 8.07 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.92 —
7.88 (m, 1 H), 7.85 (dd, J = 1.2, 7.6 Hz,
1 H), 7.74 — 7.69 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J =
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H),
F127 0.353
7.35 — 7.32 (m, 1 H), 4.37 — 4.30 (m, 1
H), 3.75 — 3.70 (m, 1 H), 2.61 — 2.54
(m, 2 H), 2.50 — 2.47 (111,2 H), 2.37 (s,
3 H), 1.38 (s, 9 H).
MS m/z 489.54 (M+1)+.
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.16
(s, 1 H), 9.50—9.47 (m, 1 H), 8.69 (s, 1
H), 8.24 (d, J : 4.8 Hz, 2 H), 8.08 (d, J
: 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.86 — 8.72 (m, 2 H),
7.63 — 7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J : 8.0
0.109
Hz, 1 H), 7.27 — 7.23 (m, 1 H), 4.07 —
3.95 (m, 2 H), 2.76 — 2.63 (m, 4 H),
2.37 (s, 3 H).
MS m/z 389.54 .
MS m/z 467.51 (M+1)+. 0.143
MS m/z 461.49 (M+1)+. 0.106
1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) 5 10.37
(s, 1H), 9.52 (d, J: 6.8 Hz, 1H), 8.88
(s, 1H), 8.08 (s, 1H), 7.92 (d, J: 9.1 Hz,
1H), 7.84 (d, J: 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (m, 0.311
1H), 7.54 (m, 1H), 7.36 (m, 1H), 2.39
(s, 3H), 1.77 (m, 4H).
MS m/z 375.2 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, CDC13) 5 9.79 (d,
J:6.9 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.14 (t,
J:8.8 Hz,1H), 8.08 (d, J:8.1 Hz, 1H),
8.06 (s, 1H), 7.83 (dd, J:7.6, 1.9 Hz,
1H), 7.63 (t, J:6.9 Hz,1H), 7.45 (t, J:8 0.554
Hz,1H), 4.00 (s, 2H), 3.45 (s, 3H), 2.42
(s, 3H), 1.79 (dd, J:8.6, 5.5 Hz, 2H),
1.55 (dd, J:8, 4.9 Hz,2H).
MS m/z 447.2 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 447.2 (M+1)+. 0.451
F134 MS m/z 414.1 . 0.144
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5
F135 0.999
MS m/z 486.46 (M+1)+.
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 8 10.21
(s, 1 H), 9.53 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.71
(s, 1 ), 8.20 (s, 1 H), 8.077 (s, 1 H), 7.89
(d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.85 — 7.83 (111,1
2—7.68 (111, 1 H),7.51 (d,J=
0171
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.34 — 7.31 (111, 1 H), 2.70
— 2.63 (111,2 H), 2.46 — 2.39 (111, 2 H),
2.37 (s, 3 H), 2.05 — 2.03 (111,2 H), 1.37
(s, 9 H).
MS m/z 489.54 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.11
(s, 1H), 9.47 (d, J=6.9, 1H), 9.19 (s,
3H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 8.14 (d, J=1.7, 1H),
7.91 — 7.82 (In, 2H), 7.63 — 7.58 (In,
1H), 7.55 (d, J=8.2, 1H), 7.25 (t, J=6.9, 0.197
1H), 4.41 (br s, 74-2.85 (111, 3H),
2.66 — 2.70 (In, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.12-
2.24 (111, 2H).
MS m/z 389.42 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 390.0 (M+1)+. 0.103
MS m/Z 390.1 (M+1)+. 0.137
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 8 10.17
(s, 1 H), 9.53 — 9.51 (111, 1 H), 9.25 (1, J
= 5.6 Hz, 1 H), 8.70 (s, 1 H), 8.07 (d, J
= 1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.90 — 7.87 (111, 1 H),
7.82 (dd, J = 1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.71 —
0.132
7.67 (111, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H),
7.33 — 7.29 (111, 1 H), 4.77 — 4.65 (111,2
H), 2.76 — 2.68 (111, 1 H), 2.37 (s, 3 H),
1.96 — 1.89 (111, 2 H).
MS m/Z 453.41 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 8 10.23
(s, 1 H), 9.63 —9.61 (111, 1 H), 8.75 (s, 1
H), 8.32 — 8.30 (111, 1 H), 8.09 (d, J =
1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.93 (1, J: 5.6 Hz, 1 H),
7.,82(dd J=1.,6 8.0,Hz 1H), 7.5,2(d
0.391
Hio>< J= 8.4,Hz 1H), 7.4,6(dd J: 2.0, 7.2
Hz, 1H), 4.5,3(d J= 6.0,Hz 2H), 2.38
(s,3H),1.4,6(s 3H), 0.795— 0.7,64(111
2 H), 0.620 — 0.588 (111, 2 H).
MS m/z 515.46 (M+1)+.
PCT/U82012/052621
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
1.1M
MS m/z 447.1 (M+1)+. 0.148
1H NMR (400MHz, d6-DMSO) 5 10.10
(s, 1 H), 9.36 (s, 1 H), 8.62 (s, 1 H),
8.08 (d, J :1.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.83 (dd, J :
1.6, 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.78 (d, J : 9.2 Hz, 1
H), 7.59 — 7.56 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J :
0237
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.93 — 3.82 (m, 1 H), 3.23
— 3.02 (m, 4 H), 2.91 (t, J : 7.2 Hz, 2
H), 2.60 (t, J : 7.2 Hz, 2 H), 2.36 (s, 3
H), 1.33 (s, 9 H). MS In/z 538.22
MS m/z 522.2 (M+1)+. 0.249
\ Nfi
F145 fig MS m/z 552.2 (M+1)+. 0.238
\O/Vofi//N
NH F
F146 0mj/C/
F MS m/z 498.1 (M+1)+. 0.105
/ ,N
F147 ”o‘er N °@w# MS m/z 534.1 (M+1)+. 0.351
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.13
/ :N (s, 1 H), 9.50—9.47 (m, 1 H), 8.66 (s,1
\ Ni H), 8.02 (d,J: 1.6 Hz, 1 H),7.86—
1 H), 7.79 (dd, J: 1.6, 7.6 Hz,
F148 NH 7.83 (m,
0 0305
1 H), 7.64 — 7.60 (m, 1 H), 7.49 (d, J :
NW 8.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.28 — 7.24 (m, 1 H), 2.36
‘N, (s, 3 H), 1.42 — 1.34 (m, 4 H). MS m/z
376.13 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, O) 5 10.18
F O
\Fr : N/“/fiNH (s, 1 H), 9.32 (dd, J: 0.8, 6.8 Hz, 1 H),
8.61 (s, 1 H), 8.06 (d, J : 1.6 Hz, 1 H),
F149 0% F 7.84 (dd, J : 1.6, 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.80 — 0.378
7.43 (m, 1 H), 7.51 (d, J : 8.0 Hz, 1 H),
7.35 (d, J : 7.6 Hz, 1 H), 7.17 (t, J : 7.2
Hz, 1 H), 3.92 — 3.82 (m, 1 H), 3.24 —
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
3.02 (m, 4 H), 2.36 (s, 3 H). MS m/z
476.13 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.20
(s, 1 H), 9.54 — 9.50 (m, 1 H), 8.70 —
8.6,6(m 2H), 8.11—8.0,4(m 2H),
NF) 7.89— 7.8,4(m 2H), 7.70 m1
0.167
H), 754 751 (m 1H), 7.33— 7.29
(m, 1H), 5.19 5.1,0(m 1H), 3.88—
3.79 (m, 1 H), 3.10 — 2.90 (m, 4 H),
2.38 (s, 3 H). MS m/z 441.17 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 8 9.55
(dd, J = 4.4, 2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.52 (s, 1 H),
8.12 (m, 1 H), 7.92 (dd, J = 8.0, 2.0 Hz,
1 H), 7.79 (dd, J = 9.6, 4.8 Hz, 1 H),
0.181
7.58 (m, 1 H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1 H),
4.30 (m, 1 H), 3.35 (m, 1 H), 2.81 (m, 2
H), 2.42 (s, 3 H), 2.37 (m, 2 H).
MS m/z 408.1 (M+1)+
NMR (400 MHz, dZ-CHZCIZ) 5 9.82 (d,
J=7.0, 1H), 9.35 (s, 1H), 9.13 (s,1H),
8.79 (dd, J=3.7, 7.2, 1H), 8.17 (dd,
J=8.8, 1H), 7.98 (ddd, J=2.1, 4.9, 8.6,
1H), 7.95 — 7.89 (m, 1H), 7.48 (td, 0.151
J=1.1, 7.0, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J=1.6, 10.3,
1H), 3.87 (quintet 0f doublets, J=1.2,
8.8, 1H), 2.69 — 2.41 (m, 4H), 2.29 —
2.05 (m, 2H). MS m/z 378.1 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 482.1 (M+1)+. 0.165
MS m/z 509.0 (M+1)+. 0.365
MS m/z 482.1 . 0.39
NMR (400 MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.58 (s,
1H), 9.57 (s, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s,
1H), 7.87 (m, 3H), 7.48 (m, 2H), 3.90 0.125
(s, 1H), 2.23 (s, 4H), 1.24 (s, 3H), 1.14
(s, 3H). MS m/z 406.1 (M+1)+.
WO 33070
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
/ ,N
fl\ I
N—N NH
F MS m/z 495.1(M+1) 0.154
FflVWF .
MS m/z 422.1 (M+1)+. 0.175
NMR (400 MHz, dZ-CHZCIZ) 5 9.91 (d,
1:13.1, 1H), 9.84 (t, 1:8.6, 1H), 9.09
(s, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.28 (d, 1:1.4,
1H), 8.15 (d, 1:9.0, 1H), 8.06 — 7.97
(m, 1H), 7.90 (dd, 1:1.6, 7.9, 1H), 7.55 0.218
1:6.9, 1H), 7.44 (d, 1:8.0, 1H), 3.30 —
3.21 (m, 2H), 3.19 — 3.09 (m, 2H), 2.51
— 2.34 (m, 3H). MS m/z 376.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, d4-MeOH) 5 9.77
(d, 1 : 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 8.82 (s, 1 H), 8.06
(m, 2 H), 7.88 (d, 1 : 8.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.58
(dt, 1 : 2.0, 6.8 Hz, 1 H), 7.37 (d, 1 : 0.293
8.0 Hz, 1 H), 3.81 (m, 1 H), 3.14 (m, 4
H), 2.56 (s, 3 H), 2.40 (s, 3 H). MS m/z
424.1 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.29
(s, 1H), 9.55 — 9.52 (m, 1H), 8.77 (s,
1H), 8.59 — 8.57 (m, 1H), 8.08 (d, 1 :
1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, 1: 1.6, 7.6 Hz,
1H), 7.51 (d, 1: 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, 1 0.104
: 2.0, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 3.90 — 3.85 (m, 1H),
3.23 — 3.03 (m, 4H), 2.36 (s, 3H). MS
m/z 434.13 (M+1)+.
1H NMR (400MHz, dg-DMSO) 5 10.15
(s, 1H), 9.49 (s, 1H), 8.67 (s, 1H), 8.08
(d, 1 : 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 — 7.82 (m,
2H), 7.66 (dd, 1 : 1.2, 9.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51
(d, 1 : 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.90 — 4.86 (m, 0.157
1H), 3.91 — 3.84 (m, 1H), 3.23 —3.04
(m, 4H), 2.37 (s, 3H), 1.40 (d, 1: 6.4
Hz, 3H). MS m/z 453.16 (M+1)+.
MS m/z 490.2 (M+1)+. 0.139
WO 33070
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/z 498.2 (M+1)+. 0.101
MS m/z 410.14 (M+1)+. 0.107
MS m/z 392.15 (M+1)+. 0.111
MS m/z 390.16 (M+1)+. 0.144
MS m/z 421.14(M+1)+. 0.516
MS m/z 493.22 (M+1)+. 0.539
MS m/z 433.19 (M+1)+. 4.28
F171 F
0 O\©\( MS m/z 482.16 (M+1)+. >10
MYQéN F
WO 33070
c-kit
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
MS m/Z 480.2 (M+1)+. >10
MS m/z 478.15 (M+1)+. >10
*20% FBS instead of 1% FBS
A representative compound of Formula (I) and Formula (II) which was also prepared
following the procedures described above, is set forth in Table 3.
Table 3
c-kit
Cmpd
Structure Physical Data (Mo7e)
/ /N
F174 NH
0 MS m/z 404.2 (M+1)+.
0%WOKN
Assays
nds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) provided herein were assayed to measure
their capacity to inhibit c-kit and PDGFR s using the appropriate assay described
below: c-Kit inhibition was ted using the Mo7e cell proliferation assay, and PDGFR
inhibition was evaluated using the Rat A10 cell proliferation assay and the Human
TG/HA-VSMC cell proliferation assay.
Mo7e cell eration assay
The compounds of Table 1 and Table 2 were tested for inhibition of SCF dependent
proliferation using human Mo7e cells which endogenously express c-kit in a 384 well
format. Three-fold serially diluted test compounds (Cmax=10 mM) were evaluated for
their antiproliferative activity of Mo7e cells ated with human recombinant SCF.
After 48 hours of incubation at 37 00, cell viability was measured by adding 25 uL of
CellTiter Glo (Promega) to the cells and the luminescence was measured by a CLIPR
CCD camera (Molecular Devices).
Rat A10 cell eration assay
Rat A10 cells (ATCC) were resuspended in DMEM supplemented with 1% FBS or
% FBS and 10 ng/mL recombinant rat B at 20,000 cells/mL. The cells were
aliquoted into 384 well plates at 50 uL/well and incubated for 4 hours at 3700. 0.5 uL of
test nd 3-fold serially diluted in DMSO was added to each well. The plates were
returned to the incubator for a further 68 hours. 25 uL of CellTiter-Glo (Promega) was
added to each well and the plates were incubated on the bench for 15 minutes.
Luminescence was then read using a CLIPR CCD camera (Molecular Devices).
Human TG/HA-VSMC cell proliferation assay
Human VSMC cells (ATCC) were resuspended in DMEM supplemented with
1% FBS and 30 ng/mL recombinant human PDGF-BB at 60,000 cells/mL. The cells
were aliquoted into 384 well plates at 50 uL/well and incubated for 4 hours at 3700. 0.5
uL of test compound 3-fold serially diluted in DMSO was added to each well. The plates
were returned to the incubator for a further 68 hours. 25 uL of CellTiter-Glo (Promega)
was added to each well and the plates were incubated on the bench for 15 minutes.
Luminescence was then read using a CLIPR CCD camera (Molecular Devices).
Certain Assay Results
Various compounds of Formula (I) and Formula (II) in free form or in
pharmaceutically acceptable salt form, exhibit pharmacological properties, for e,
as indicated by the tests described herein and ted in Table 1 and Table 2. The
leo value is given as that concentration of the test compound in question that provoke a
response halfway between the baseline and maximum ses. Certain compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) having specific leo for c-kit tion values of less than or
equal to 100 nM are listed in Table 1, while certain compounds of Formula (I) or Formula
(II) having specific IC50 for c-kit inhibition values greater than 100 nM are listed in Table
In other embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values for
c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to 1 pM. In other embodiments, compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) have leO values for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to
500 nM. In other embodiments, compounds of a (I) or Formula (II) have IC50
values for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to 200 nM. In other ments,
compounds of a (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values for c-kit inhibition in the range
from 1 nM to 100 nM. In other embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II)
have leo values for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to 50 nM. In other
embodiments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values for c-kit
inhibition in the range from 1 nM to 25 nM. In other embodiments, compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to
nM. In other ments, compounds of Formula (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values
for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to 5 nM. In other embodiments, compounds of
Formula (I) or Formula (II) have IC50 values for c-kit inhibition in the range from 1 nM to
2.5 nM.
It is understood that the examples and embodiments described herein are for
illustrative purposes only and that various modifications or s in light thereof will be
suggested to persons skilled in the art and are to be included within the range and scope
of the invention.
Claims (28)
1. A compound of Formula (I) or Formula (II), or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof: Formula (I) Formula (II) wherein: m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, lkyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1- 10 C6haloalkoxy, deuterium, deuterated C1-C6alkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, - C(O)R4, R10, -(CR92)nR10, -((CR92)nO)tR4, -(CR92)nO(CR92)nR7, - (CR92)nC(=O)R4, -C(=O)N(R4)2, -OR4 and )nCN; or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium; R1 is selected from C1-C6alkyl and halo; 15 each R11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-C6alkyl; L1 is a bond, –NH- or -C(=O)NH-; L2 is -(CR92)n-, -CHR6-, -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-, -(CR92)nOC(=O)NR4-, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)(CR92)n -, -(CR92)nNR4C(=O)- or - (CR92)nNR4C(=O)O- ; 20 R2 is R3 or L2R3; R3 is selected from an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a cyclopentanone and a substituted ycloalkyl, wherein the substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl of R3 is tuted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl, halo, C1- 25 alkyl, -OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, - C(=O)OR5, -(CR92)nOR4, -C(=O)O(CR92)nOR4, -N(R4)2, =N-OR4, =N-O-(CR92)nR5, NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR4, - O)(CR92)nOR4, -NR4(CR92)nOR4, -NR4S(=O)2R4, - )OR4)2, =CH2, =CH(CR92)nOR4, R8, -(CR92)nR8, deuterated 30 C1-C6alkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, 2R8, -S(=O)2N(R4)2, - S(=O)2NHC(=O)OR4, -S(=O)2(CR92)nC(=O)OR4, - S(=O)2(CR92)nOR4, a spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted with C1-C6alkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro ed tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached oxetane, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, a C1 alkyl bridge, an unsubstituted 5-6 ed heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from 5 N, O and S, a 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl, halo, aloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy, -OR4 and R8; each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-C6alkyl; 10 R5 is an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl , an unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a C3-C8cycloalkyl tuted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl; each R6 is independently ed from -NHC(O)OR4, -OR4 and -(CR92)nOR 4; 15 each R7 is independently selected from C1-C6haloalkyl; R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, tituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 atoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 20 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted C3- C8cycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, a substituted phenyl, a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms ed from N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms 25 independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone, wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected 30 from N, substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from lkyl, -(C(R9)2)nOR 4, -(C(R9) 5, - 2)nR (C(R 9) 4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O) 4; 2)nC(O)OR 2R each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-C6alkyl; 35 R10 is ed from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, an unsubstituted C3- C8cycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-2 atoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted phenyl, a substituted 5 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, a substituted 4-6 membered cycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone, wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl 10 with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, tuted C3-C8cycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R10 are substituted with 1-3 substituents ndently selected from C1-C6alkyl, -(C(R9)2)nOR4, -(C(R9)2)nR5, - 15 (C(R9)2)nC(O)OR4 and -S(O)2R4; t is 1, 2 or 3, and each n is independently selected from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
2. The compound of claim 1, wherein the nd is a compound of Formula (Ia), Formula (IIa), Formula (Ib) or Formula (IIb): Formula (Ia) Formula (IIa) Formula (Ib) Formula (IIb) 25 wherein: m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1- C6haloalkoxy, deuterium, deuterated C1-C6alkyl, -CN, -(CR92)nOR4, - C(O)R 4, R10 , -(CR9 10 , -((CR9 4, -(CR9 9 7, - 2)nR 2)nO) tR 2)nO(CR 2)nR (CR 9 4, -C(=O)N(R4) 4 and -(CR9 2)nC(=O)R 2, -OR 2)nCN; or m is 4 and R20 is deuterium; R1 is selected from C1-C6alkyl and halo; 5 each R11 is independently selected from H, halo, and C1-C6alkyl; L2 is -(CR92)n-, , -(CR92)nO-, -NH-, -(CR92)nC(=O)-, -C(=O)O(CR92)n-, -(CR 9 4-, -(CR9 4C(=O)(CR 9 9 4C(=O)- or - 2)nOC(=O)NR 2)nNR 2)n -, -(CR 2)nNR (CR 9 4C(=O)O- ; 2)nNR R2 is R3 or L2R3; 10 R3 is selected from an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a cyclopentanone and a substituted ycloalkyl, wherein the substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl of R3 is substituted with 1-4 substituents ndently selected from C1-C6alkyl, halo, C1- C6haloalkyl, -OR4, -CN, -C(=O)OR4, -C(=O)R4, -C(=O)R7, - 15 C(=O)OR 5, -(CR9 4, -C(=O)O(CR9 4, -N(R4) 4, 2)nOR 2)nOR 2, =N-OR =N-O-(CR 9 5, 2)nR -C(=O)NR42, -NR4C(=O)OR 4, - NR (CR 9 4, R 9 4, -NR4S(=O) 4, - 2)nOR 2)nOR 2R N(C(=O)OR 4) 9 4, R8, -(CR9 8, deuterated 2, =CH2, =CH(CR 2)nOR 2)nR C1-C6alkoxy, -S(=O)2R4, -S(=O)2R7, -S(=O)2R8, -S(=O)2N(R 4) 2, - 20 S(=O) 4, -S(=O) 9 4, - 2NHC(=O)OR 2(CR 2)nC(=O)OR S(=O) 9 4, a spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached 2(CR 2)nOR dioxolane which is substituted with C1-C6alkyl, a spiro ed dioxane, a spiro attached tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro ed oxetane, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a spiro attached 25 cyclobutanol, a C1 alkyl , an unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O and S, a 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl, halo, 30 C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy, -OR4 and R8; each R4 is independently selected from H and C1-C6alkyl; R5 is an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl , an unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N or O or a C3-C8cycloalkyl substituted with 1-3 substituents independently 35 ed from lkyl; each R6 is independently selected from -NHC(O)OR4, -OR4 and -(CR92)nOR 4; each R7 is independently selected from C1-C6haloalkyl; R8 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, an unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 5 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted C3- C8cycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted , a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected from N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms 10 independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a idinone, wherein the tuted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms ndently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 atoms selected 15 from N, substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl of R8 are substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl, -(C(R9)2)nOR 4, -(C(R9) 5, - 2)nR (C(R 9) 4, -C(O)OR4 and -S(O) 4; 2)nC(O)OR 2R each R9 is independently selected from H and C1-C6alkyl; 20 R10 is selected from an unsubstituted phenyl, unsubstituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-3 heteroatoms selected from N, an unsubstituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, an unsubstituted C3- 25 C8cycloalkyl, a substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently ed from N, O or S, a substituted , a substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, a substituted 4-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O or S, a substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a 30 oxazolidinone, pyrrolidinone and a pyrrolidinone, wherein the substituted phenyl, the substituted 5-6 membered heteroaryl with 1-2 atoms ndently selected from N, O or S, the substituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N, substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl and substituted 4-6 membered 35 heterocycloalkyl of R10 are substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-C6alkyl, -(C(R9)2)nOR 4, -(C(R9) 5, - 2)nR (C(R 9) 4 and -S(O) 4; 2)nC(O)OR 2R t is 1, 2 or 3, and each n is independently ed from 1, 2, 3 and 4.
3. The compound of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein R1 is ed from -CH3 and F.
4. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein R1 is -CH3.
5 5. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4, n each R11 is independently selected from H, F and -CH3.
6. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each R11 is H.
7. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein R3 is selected from an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, a cyclobutanone, a cyclopentanone and a 10 substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl, wherein the substituted C3-C8cycloalkyl of R3 is substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from lkyl, halo, C1-C6haloalkyl, -OR4, - (CR 9 4, - -N(R4) 4, =N-O-(CR9 5, -NR4C(=O)OR 4, - 2)nOR 2, =N-OR 2)nR NR 4C(=O)(CR 9 4, -NR4(CR 9 4, -NR4S(=O) 4, -N(C(=O)OR4) 2)nOR 2)nOR 2R 2, 15 =CH 9 4, R8, deuterated C 2, =CH(CR 2)nOR koxy, a spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted with C1-C6alkyl, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, an unsubstituted 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected 20 from N and O and a 5-6 membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-2 heteroatoms independently selected from N and O substituted with 1-3 tuents ndently selected from C1-C6alkyl.
8. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein each R4 is independently selected from H, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, i-propyl and t-butyl. 25
9. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 8, n R5 is independently selected from cyclopropyl or morpholinyl.
10. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein each R7 is ndently selected from CH2F, -CHF2, -CH2CHF 2, -CH2CF 3 and -CF3.
11. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein each R9 is independently 30 selected from H, methyl and ethyl.
12. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein R8 is selected from an an unsubstituted C3-C8cycloalkyl and an unsubstituted 5 membered heteroaryl with 1-4 heteroatoms selected from N.
13. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein R3 is selected from cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl, , each of which is unsubstituted or each of which is substituted with 1-4 substituents independently selected from -F, -CH3, -CH2CH 3, -CF3, -OH, - OCH 3, -CH2OCH 3, -NH2, -N(CH3)2, =N-OCH3, =N-OCH2CH 3, =N- 5 OCH(CH 5, =N-O-CH 5, - 3)2, =N-OH, =N-O-CH2R 2CH 2R NHC(=O)OC(CH 3)3, O)OCH3, -NHC(=O)CH2OCH 3, - NHCH 2CH 2OCH 3, CH 2OH, -NHS(=O)2CH 3, -N(C(=O)OCH3)2, =CH 2, CH 2OH, -OCD3, cyclopropyl, triazolyl, pyrazolyl, a spiro attached dioxolane, a spiro attached dioxolane which is substituted with 10 a -CH3, a spiro attached dioxane, a spiro attached tetrahyrofuranly, a spiro attached cyclobutanone, a spiro attached cyclobutanol, piperidinyl and piperazinyl substituted with a -CH3, or R3 is a cyclobutanone or a cyclopentanone.
14. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 13, n: 15 R3 is cyclopropyl substituted with 1 or 2 F, R3 is cyclobutyl substituted with 2 F.
15. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, halo, C1-C6alkyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C1-C6haloalkoxy, deuterated C1-C6alkyl, - 20 CN, -(CR92)nOR 4, R10 , -(CR92)nR10 , -((CR92)nO) 4, -(CR9 9 7, tR 2)nO(CR 2)nR - (CR 9 4, and -C(=O)N(R4) 2)nC(=O)R 2.
16. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein m is 1 and R20 is selected from H, -F, -CH3, -CF3, -CD3, -CN, -OCHF2, -CH(CH3)OH, -CH2OCH 2CH 2OH, - CH 2OCH 2CF 3, -C(=O)NH2, -CH2CH 2C(CH 3)2OH, H 2CH 2OCH 3, - 25 CH 2OCH 2CH 2F, -CH2CH 2C(=O)CH 3, -CH2OH and -CH2OCH 3.
17. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein m is 1 and R20 is -CH3.
18. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein m is 1 and R20 is H.
19. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein: R10 is selected from morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, dinyl, 30 piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, ,3-triazolyl, 4H- 1,2,4-triazolyl, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, olyl, olyl, olyl, each of which is unsubstituted or each of which is substituted with 1-3 substituents independently selected from C1-Cealkyl, -(CF192)nOFl4,-(C(Fi9)2)nC(O)OFi4,-(C(Fig)2)nFi5 and - S(=O)2R4, or R10 is selected from a oxazolidinone and a pyrrolidinone.
20. The nd of any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein: R10 is selected from morpholinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperidinyl, piperazinyl, piperazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolyl, lyl, triazolyl, 1 H-1,2,3-triazolyl, 4H- 1,2,4-triazolyl, 1H-1,2,4-triazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, thiazolyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, imidazolyl, each of which is unsubstituted or 10 each of which is substituted with 1-3 tuents independently selected from -CH3, -CHZCH20H, -CHZC(O)OH, -CHZCHZOH, -CHZC(CH3)2OH, - S(O)ZCH3 and 2-R5.
The compound of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein m is 4 and R20 is deuterium.
22. The compound of claim 1 selected from: 15 N-{5-[3-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2—methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2—methyl[5-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2— 20 methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(hydroxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2— phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1 ,2- dinecarboxamide; 25 N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2— methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(methoxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2— methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{5,8—dioxaspiro[3.4]octanyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2— 30 methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[(6R)methyl-5,8—dioxaspiro[3.4]octanyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{5,9-dioxaspiro[3.5]nonanyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)-2— methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 35 N-{2—methyl[5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[(6S)methyl-5,8-dioxaspiro[3.4]octanyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5 N-(5-{5-[3-(ethoxyimino)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-{3-[(cyclopropylmethoxy)imino]cyclobutyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl) methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[2-methyl(5-{3-[(propanyloxy)imino]cyclobutyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazol 10 yl)phenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-aminocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3-methoxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 N-(5-{5-[1-(methoxymethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; tert-butyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl]cyclopropyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(1-methanesulfonamidocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] 20 methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; methyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl]cyclopropyl}-N-(methoxycarbonyl)carbamate; methyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl]cyclopropyl}carbamate; 25 N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 1-methylcyclopropyl N-{[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)- 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methyl}carbamate; methyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- 30 oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(1-methanesulfonamidocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-[1-(dimethylamino)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; ethyl[5-(3-methylidenecyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3- y|]pheny|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-cyclopropyIhydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-(3-hydroxypropylidene)cyclobutyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[2-methyI(5-{5-oxaspiro[3.4]octan-2—y|}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3- y|)pheny|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-{[(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)amino]methy|}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI) 10 methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyI]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3- y|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 5-(3-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- dine—3-carboxamide; 15 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} (hydroxymethyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[(2— hydroxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1 ,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} 20 (methoxymethyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1H- pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-(2— hydroxyethyI)-1H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 25 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1-methy| 1H-pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1-methy| 1H-pyrazoI-B-yl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-(2— 30 hydroxy-2—methylpropyI)-1H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2—methyI{5-[3-(1H-pyrazoIy|)cyc|obuty|]-1 ,2,4-oxadiazo|—3- y|}phenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(1,3- thiazoIyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 35 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}(1-methy|— 1H-pyrazoIyl)imidazo[1 ,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}[1-(2— hydroxy-2—methylpropyI)-1H-pyrazoIyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1- methanesuIfonylpiperidinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}{1-[2- (morpholinyl)ethyI]-1H-pyrazoIyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}{1-[2- (morpholinyl)ethyI]-1H-pyrazoIyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[(2,2,2- 10 trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyI}(3- oxobutyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyI}(3- hydroxymethylbutyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 15 5-[2—(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)ethyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|}-2— methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[2- (morpholinyl)ethyl]imidazo[1 ,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclobutyI-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3- 20 carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-dimethylcyclobutyl)-1 ,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|]-2—m ethylpheny|}imidazo[1 ,2- a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} (morpholinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 25 o-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|y|]f|uoropheny|}(5-methy|— 4H-1,2,4-triazo|—3-yl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 3-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI] 30 methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3,6-dicarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[2—(4- methylpiperaziny|)ethy|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(2,2—difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-y|]-2—methylpheny|}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 35 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1H-1,2,3- triazoIyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[1-(2— hydroxyethyI)-1H-1,2,3-triazo|—4-yl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-dif|uorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]-2,4- dimethylpheny|}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(2—oxo-1,3- oxazolidinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} 10 methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} fluoroimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} fluoroimidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 15 7-cyano-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3-yI] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclopentyI-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3- carboxamide; N-[2-methy|(5-{6-oxospiro[3.3]heptan-2—yI}-1,2,4-oxadiazo|—3- 20 ny|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(2— oxopyrrolidiny|)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}[(2,2- difluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1 yridine—3-carboxamide; 25 N-{5-[5-(3-ethylcyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- dine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}(5-methy|— 4H-1,2,4-triazo|—3-yl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} 30 methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|} (morpholinyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylpheny|}(1H- imidazoIyl)imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; 35 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyI)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyI]methylphenyl}[(2— fluoroethoxy)methy|]imidazo[1,2—a]pyridine—3-carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[3- (methoxymethyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazolyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5 N-[5-(5-cyclobutyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl][(2,2,2- trifluoroethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-[(1R)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 10 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 6-fluoro-N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 N-(5-{5-[(1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}-5,6,7,8- tetradeuteroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 7-fluoro-N-(5-{5-[3-hydroxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 20 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(4-methyl- 1H-imidazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(2R,6S)- 2,6-dimethylmorpholinyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 25 N-(5-{5-[3-methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 6-fluoro-N-(5-{5-[1-(methoxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[1-(2- 30 yethyl)methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazolyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine carboxamide; N-[5-(5-{6-hydroxyspiro[3.3]heptanyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl) methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2S)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 35 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 7-methyl-N-(2-methyl{5-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyl]-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 6-methyl-N-(2-methyl{5-[(2,2,3,3-tetrafluorocyclobutoxy)methyl]-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine carboxamide; 5 N-{5-[5-(cyclopropylmethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl) imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2R)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl) 10 methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1R)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2,4- dimethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-[(1S)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}-2,4- dimethylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 N-(5-{5-[(1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl} methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl} 20 methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2R)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; methyl -difluoro[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)- 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; 25 methyl N-{3,3-difluoro[3-(4-methyl{7-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine amido}phenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate, N-[5-(3-cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine carboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- 30 a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(3Z)(methoxyimino)cyclopentyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(3Z)(hydroxyimino)cyclopentyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5 N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] phenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2-methyl[5-(3-oxocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- 10 a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[3-(piperidinyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[3-(morpholinyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 N-(2-methyl{5-[3-(4-methylpiperazinyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2-methyl[5-(3-{[2-(morpholinyl)ethoxy]imino}cyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; tert-butyl N-{3-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- 20 oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(3-aminocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3-methanesulfonamidocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 25 1-methylcyclopropyl N-{2-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)- 1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]ethyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(1-aminocyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[1-(2-methoxyacetamido)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 30 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{3-[(2-methoxyethyl)amino]cyclobutyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl) methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]fluorophenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[3-methoxy(trifluoromethyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)-N-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5 tert-butyl N-{1-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; 5-(1-aminocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{2-fluoro[5-(3-methylidenecyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol 10 yl]phenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-{[(2,2-difluorocyclopropyl)formamido]methyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl) methylphenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 1-methylcyclopropyl N-[(3-{4-methyl[7-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine amido]phenyl}-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)methyl]carbamate; methyl N-{3-[3-(3-{imidazo[1,2-a]pyridineamido}methylphenyl)-1,2,4- oxadiazolyl]cyclobutyl}carbamate; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(4- 20 methylpiperazinyl)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}{[4-(2- hydroxyethyl)piperazinyl]methyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(2- methoxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 25 2-{4-[3-({5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinyl]-1H-pyrazolyl}acetic acid; N-{5-[5-(1-hydroxycyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; 5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl} 30 (difluoromethoxy)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(2-methyl{5-[3-(1H-1,2,4-triazolyl)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol yl}phenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; ro-N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-[5-(5-cyclobutyl-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl)fluorophenyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine carboxamide; 5 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(2- hydroxymethylpropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(2-oxo- azolidinyl)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(2- 10 hydroxymethylpropyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-dimethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]fluorophenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]fluorophenyl}(5-methyl- 4H-1,2,4-triazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 15 6-fluoro-N-{5-[5-(3-hydroxymethylcyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] phenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(2-hydroxycyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{3-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]-2,6- 20 dimethylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 7-cyano-N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(1- hydroxyethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; 25 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(5-methyl- 1H-imidazolyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}[(2- methoxyethoxy)methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl}methylphenyl) 30 methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-fluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-hydroxycyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-{5-[5-(1-carbamoylcyclopropyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl} fluoroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide and 5 N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}(piperidin- midazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide.
23. The compound of claim 1 selected from: N-{5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2- dinecarboxamide; 10 N-(5-{5-[(1R)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S)-2,2-difluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide; N-(5-{5-[(1S,2R)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 15 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide, and N-(5-{5-[(1R,2S)fluorocyclopropyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide.
24. A compound of selected from: N-(5-{5-[3-(2-methoxyethoxy)cyclobutyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl} 20 methylphenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinecarboxamide, N-{5-[(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)carbamoyl]methylphenyl}imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine carboxamide; and tert-butyl 3-[3-({5-[5-(3,3-difluorocyclobutyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl] methylphenyl}carbamoyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridinyl]propanoate.
25 25. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount a compound of any one of claims 1 to 24 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
26. Use of a compound of any one of claims 1 to 24 in the manufacture of a medicament for ng a disease or disorder in a patient where modulation of a kinase is implicated, wherein the kinase is selected from c-kit, PDGFRa and 30 PDGFR b, and wherein the disease is a mast-cell associated disease, a respiratory disease, an matory disorder, ble bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), an mune disorder, a metabolic disease, a fibrosis disease, a dermatological disease, pulmonary arterial ension (PAH) or primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH).
27. The use of claim 26, wherein the disease is asthma, allergic rhinitis, pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), pulmonary fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, cardiac fibrosis, scleroderma, irritable bowel me (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), uticaria, dermatosis, atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, rheumatoid 5 arthritis, multiple sis, melanoma, a intestinal l tumor, a mast cell tumor, mastocytosis, anaphylactic syndrome, type I diabetes or type II diabetes.
28. The compound of any one of claims 1 to 24, substantially as herein described with reference to any one of the Examples thereof.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161530028P | 2011-09-01 | 2011-09-01 | |
US61/530,028 | 2011-09-01 | ||
PCT/US2012/052621 WO2013033070A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 | 2012-08-28 | COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS c-KIT KINASE INHIBITORS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NZ621092A NZ621092A (en) | 2016-06-24 |
NZ621092B2 true NZ621092B2 (en) | 2016-09-27 |
Family
ID=
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2845159C (en) | Compounds and compositions as c-kit kinase inhibitors | |
KR101962495B1 (en) | Compounds and compositions as c-kit kinase inhibitors | |
AU2012302080A1 (en) | Compounds and compositions as c-kit kinase inhibitors | |
EP2751103A1 (en) | Compounds and compositions as c-kit kinase inhibitors | |
CA2845798A1 (en) | Compounds and compositions as pdgfr kinase inhibitors | |
NZ621092B2 (en) | COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS AS c-KIT KINASE INHIBITORS |