NO126254B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO126254B NO126254B NO00754/70*[A NO75470A NO126254B NO 126254 B NO126254 B NO 126254B NO 75470 A NO75470 A NO 75470A NO 126254 B NO126254 B NO 126254B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- copper
- spinel
- stated
- oxide
- Prior art date
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical group [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052566 spinel group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFYIQPIHXRFFCZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-(cyclohexylamino)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC1CCCCC1 ZFYIQPIHXRFFCZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) nitrate trihydrate Substances [Cu+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XTVVROIMIGLXTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003822 preparative gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/153—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used
- C07C29/154—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the catalyst used containing copper, silver, gold, or compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/005—Spinels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/72—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
- Y10S502/524—Spinel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1149469 | 1969-03-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO126254B true NO126254B (fr) | 1973-01-15 |
Family
ID=9987282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO00754/70*[A NO126254B (fr) | 1969-03-04 | 1970-03-03 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3923694A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS4942240B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT308144B (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE746702A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2010194C3 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK154120C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2037567A5 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1296212A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL172145C (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO126254B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE380513B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA701024B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1405012A (en) * | 1972-01-21 | 1975-09-03 | Ici Ltd | Method of making composition convertible to a catalyst precursor and catalyst and methanol synthesis using the catalyst |
| DK156625C (da) * | 1972-01-21 | 1990-01-29 | Ici Plc | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af en kobber-baererkatalysator. |
| US4199479A (en) * | 1978-02-24 | 1980-04-22 | Chevron Research Company | Hydrogenation catalyst |
| DE2846614C3 (de) * | 1978-10-26 | 1982-05-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methanol |
| JPS55106543A (en) * | 1979-02-10 | 1980-08-15 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Preparation of catalyst for synthesizing methanol |
| JPS5910256B2 (ja) | 1979-11-12 | 1984-03-07 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | メタノ−ル合成触媒の製造法 |
| DE3160327D1 (en) * | 1980-02-12 | 1983-07-07 | Chem Systems | Method for making methanol |
| NO146046L (fr) * | 1980-03-28 | |||
| JPS57130547A (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1982-08-13 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Catalyst for methanol synthesis |
| US5004845A (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1991-04-02 | Davy Mckee (London) Limited | Hydrogenation of aldehydes |
| US4476245A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1984-10-09 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparative process for alkaline earth metal, aluminum-containing spinels |
| DE3317725A1 (de) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-11-22 | Süd-Chemie AG, 8000 München | Katalysator fuer die methanolsynthese |
| US4565803A (en) * | 1983-12-16 | 1986-01-21 | Shell Oil Company | Methanol synthesis catalyst |
| FR2558738B1 (fr) * | 1984-01-27 | 1987-11-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de fabrication de catalyseurs contenant du cuivre, du zinc et de l'aluminium, utilisables pour la production de methanol a partir de gaz de synthese |
| US4593147A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-06-03 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Synthesis of neoalkanes |
| US4588848A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-05-13 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Synthesis of neoalkanols |
| GB8521650D0 (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1985-10-02 | Ici Plc | Catalyst |
| US4628066A (en) * | 1986-02-12 | 1986-12-09 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the production of methanol |
| US4801574A (en) * | 1987-12-02 | 1989-01-31 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | In-situ activation of CuO/ZnO/Al2 O3 catalysts in the liquid phase |
| US5622907A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1997-04-22 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Post-reducing treatment of alcohol synthesis catalysts with carbon dioxide |
| US5254520A (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1993-10-19 | Csir | Catalyst for the synthesis of methanol |
| DE4420932A1 (de) * | 1994-06-16 | 1996-01-11 | Basf Ag | Material zur katalytischen Reduktion von Stickoxiden |
| JPH08299796A (ja) * | 1995-05-11 | 1996-11-19 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | メタノール合成触媒の製造法 |
| DE19739773A1 (de) * | 1997-09-10 | 1999-03-11 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Katalysator zur Dampfreformierung von Methanol |
| DE19942895A1 (de) | 1999-09-08 | 2001-03-15 | Basf Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE10062729A1 (de) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Racemisierung von optisch aktiven Aminen |
| DE10119719A1 (de) * | 2001-04-21 | 2002-10-24 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE10160486A1 (de) * | 2001-12-08 | 2003-06-12 | Sued Chemie Ag | Katalysator für die Methanolsynthese |
| DE10160487A1 (de) * | 2001-12-08 | 2003-06-12 | Sued Chemie Ag | Katalysator für die Methanolsynthese und andere Reaktionen |
| DE10313702A1 (de) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-07 | Basf Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE102004033554A1 (de) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-02-16 | Basf Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE102004033556A1 (de) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-02-16 | Basf Ag | Katalysatorformkörper und Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE102005020630A1 (de) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-23 | Süd-Chemie AG | Herstellung von Cu/Zn/Al-Katalysatoren über den Formiatweg |
| US20080207953A1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2008-08-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Catalyst and Method for Hyrogenating Carbonyl Compounds |
| US7858667B2 (en) | 2005-12-16 | 2010-12-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Alcohol synthesis from CO or CO2 |
| CA2666204C (fr) * | 2006-10-13 | 2015-09-22 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Catalyseur pour la conversion de monoxyde de carbone et procede de modification du monoxyde de carbone au moyen de ce dernier |
| US8623782B2 (en) | 2009-02-23 | 2014-01-07 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Process for preparing copper-based catalyst, copper-based catalyst, and pretreatment method of the same |
| GB0910366D0 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-07-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Methanol synthesis process |
| GB0910364D0 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2009-07-29 | Johnson Matthey Plc | Carbon oxides conversion process |
| EP2357037A1 (fr) | 2010-02-17 | 2011-08-17 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Procédé de fabrication de catalyseurs à haute stabilité méchanique |
| DE102010021792B4 (de) | 2010-05-27 | 2022-03-31 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Katalysatoren und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| DE102011086451A1 (de) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-16 | Süd-Chemie Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg | Methanolsynthesekatalysator auf basis von kupfer, zink und aluminium |
| US9295978B2 (en) | 2012-02-15 | 2016-03-29 | Basf Corporation | Catalyst and method for the direct synthesis of dimethyl ether from synthesis gas |
| EP3208258A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-23 | Fundació Privada Institut Català d'Investigació Química (ICIQ) | Procede pour la preparation de methanol |
| EP3305404A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-10 | 2018-04-11 | National Petrochemical Company | Catalyseur à base de cuivre/zinc/aluminium pour la synthèse du méthanol préparé à partir d'une solution binaire de précurseurs de zinc et d'aluminium |
| DE102016225171A1 (de) * | 2016-12-15 | 2018-06-21 | Clariant International Ltd | Tablettierter Katalysator für die Methanolsynthese mit erhöhter mechanischer Stabilität |
| EP4159710A3 (fr) | 2021-10-01 | 2023-08-16 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Procédé intégré et catalyseur à base de cu/zn pour la synthèse de méthanol utilisant du co2, générant de l'électricité à partir d'une charge d'hydrocarbures |
| WO2023135611A1 (fr) * | 2022-01-13 | 2023-07-20 | Jawaharlal Nehru Centre For Advanced Scientific Research | Catalyseur pour réduction thermochimique de co2 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB532627A (en) * | 1938-10-12 | 1941-01-28 | Standard Oil Co | Improvements in and relating to catalysts |
| US2444509A (en) * | 1941-12-24 | 1948-07-06 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Composition of matter |
| US2677649A (en) * | 1949-11-18 | 1954-05-04 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process and catalysts for petroleum conversions |
| FR1099804A (fr) * | 1953-05-19 | 1955-09-09 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Catalyseur d'hydroformation et son procédé de préparation |
| GB1010871A (en) * | 1962-08-24 | 1965-11-24 | Ici Ltd | Water-gas conversion and catalysts therefor |
| GB1071066A (en) * | 1963-07-17 | 1967-06-07 | Power Gas Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of catalysts |
| FR1453048A (fr) * | 1964-11-05 | 1966-04-15 | Bayer Ag | Procédé de préparation d'esters organiques |
| FR1489682A (fr) * | 1965-08-18 | 1967-07-21 | Ici Ltd | Procédé de synthèse du méthanol |
| US3388972A (en) * | 1966-12-14 | 1968-06-18 | Catalysts & Chemicals Inc | Low temperature shift reaction catalysts and methods for their preparation |
-
1969
- 1969-03-04 GB GB1149469A patent/GB1296212A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-02-16 ZA ZA701024A patent/ZA701024B/xx unknown
- 1970-02-27 BE BE746702D patent/BE746702A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-03 NO NO00754/70*[A patent/NO126254B/no unknown
- 1970-03-03 FR FR7007609A patent/FR2037567A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-03-03 SE SE7002788A patent/SE380513B/xx unknown
- 1970-03-03 DK DK105070A patent/DK154120C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-04 DE DE2010194A patent/DE2010194C3/de not_active Expired
- 1970-03-04 NL NLAANVRAGE7003085,A patent/NL172145C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-03-04 JP JP7017988A patent/JPS4942240B1/ja active Pending
- 1970-03-04 AT AT203670A patent/AT308144B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-07-26 US US492206A patent/US3923694A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7003085A (fr) | 1970-09-08 |
| GB1296212A (fr) | 1972-11-15 |
| DE2010194B2 (de) | 1973-01-18 |
| ZA701024B (en) | 1971-09-29 |
| NL172145C (nl) | 1983-07-18 |
| DK154120C (da) | 1989-02-27 |
| NL172145B (nl) | 1983-02-16 |
| SE380513B (sv) | 1975-11-10 |
| DE2010194A1 (de) | 1970-09-10 |
| JPS4942240B1 (fr) | 1974-11-13 |
| AT308144B (de) | 1973-06-25 |
| US3923694A (en) | 1975-12-02 |
| BE746702A (fr) | 1970-08-27 |
| DE2010194C3 (de) | 1975-10-16 |
| FR2037567A5 (fr) | 1970-12-31 |
| DK154120B (da) | 1988-10-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| NO126254B (fr) | ||
| US3850850A (en) | Method of making a methanol synthesis catalyst | |
| US4436833A (en) | Preparation of methanol synthesis catalyst comprising zinc, copper and aluminum | |
| DK167911B1 (da) | Katalysatorforloeber og katalysator svarende til forloeberen derfor samt fremgangsmaade til katalytisk omsaetning af carbonmonooxid med hydrogen og/eller vanddamp under anvendelse af katalysatoren | |
| NO124160B (fr) | ||
| US3988262A (en) | Methanation catalyst and process for preparing the catalyst | |
| US3303001A (en) | Low temperature shift reaction involving a zinc oxide-copper catalyst | |
| US4149009A (en) | Process for producing methyl formate | |
| NO154188B (no) | Reverseringsanordning ved marint str¨ledriftaggregat. | |
| NO146046B (no) | Katalysator og fremgangsmaate til dens fremstilling. | |
| US3971735A (en) | Methanol production catalyst and process for preparing the same | |
| NO160945B (no) | Termisk p virket sikkerhetssystem for rakettmotor. | |
| US2119565A (en) | Process of producing hydrogen | |
| US3546140A (en) | Low temperature shift reactions | |
| NZ212290A (en) | Catalysts and preparation of dimethyl ether from carbon monoxide and hydrogen | |
| SK545389A3 (en) | Catalyst prekursor and method for producing it | |
| NO122755B (fr) | ||
| NL8006155A (nl) | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een katalysator- -preparaat, alsmede het aldus verkregen preparaat. | |
| EP4221888B1 (fr) | Procédé pour la fabrication de catalyseurs contenant du cuivre | |
| US4331449A (en) | Process of producing town gas from methanol | |
| JPH05245376A (ja) | 一酸化炭素の変換のための酸化銅−酸化アルミニウム−酸化マグネシウム触媒 | |
| JPH06122501A (ja) | 水素製造法とそれに用いる触媒 | |
| US1826974A (en) | Process of producing hydrogen | |
| US3507811A (en) | Catalyst for the reaction of hydrocarbons with steam | |
| JPS59189937A (ja) | メタノ−ルの水蒸気改質用触媒の製造法 |