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MX368872B - Mallas tridireccionales para propósitos de refuerzo. - Google Patents

Mallas tridireccionales para propósitos de refuerzo.

Info

Publication number
MX368872B
MX368872B MX2018007573A MX2018007573A MX368872B MX 368872 B MX368872 B MX 368872B MX 2018007573 A MX2018007573 A MX 2018007573A MX 2018007573 A MX2018007573 A MX 2018007573A MX 368872 B MX368872 B MX 368872B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
fibers
scrim
tridirectional
distance
parallel
Prior art date
Application number
MX2018007573A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2018007573A (es
Inventor
Mikulecky Bohuslav
Mraz Jan
HONZALEK Vratislav
Kulhavy Lukas
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Adfors
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Adfors filed Critical Saint Gobain Adfors
Publication of MX2018007573A publication Critical patent/MX2018007573A/es
Publication of MX368872B publication Critical patent/MX368872B/es

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/688—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks the inserts being meshes or lattices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/681—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C70/682—Preformed parts characterised by their structure, e.g. form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/681—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C70/683—Pretreatment of the preformed part, e.g. insert
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
    • D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/69—General aspects of joining filaments 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/02—Reinforcing materials; Prepregs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B2001/742—Use of special materials; Materials having special structures or shape
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B2001/7683—Fibrous blankets or panels characterised by the orientation of the fibres
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/07—Reinforcing elements of material other than metal, e.g. of glass, of plastics, or not exclusively made of metal
    • E04C5/073—Discrete reinforcing elements, e.g. fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención se refiere a una malla en configuración triaxial que comprende un primer, segundo y tercer conjunto de fibras continuas, en donde; - las fibras de cada conjunto de fibras se encuentran separadas a intervalos regulares y están paralelas entre sí, - las fibras del primer conjunto de fibras se encuentran paralelas respecto a la dirección de la urdimbre (dirección de máquina) o a la dirección de la trama (dirección transversal de la máquina) de la malla, - las fibras del segundo conjunto de fibras y las fibras del tercer conjunto de fibras se encuentran orientadas simétricamente una a la otra, respectivamente, en un ángulo (-a) y (+a) de entre 30° y 80° con respecto a las fibras del primer conjunto de fibras, - la distancia entre las fibras del segundo conjunto de fibras es idéntica a la distancia entre las fibras del tercer conjunto de fibras, - las fibras del segundo conjunto de fibras se entrecruzan con las fibras del tercer conjunto de fibras en la intersección con las fibras del primer conjunto de fibras, definiendo así aberturas a intervalos regulares con forma de triángulos isósceles, y - las fibras están recubiertas y unidas entre sí por medio de un recubrimiento que no rellena las aberturas en forma de triángulo. También se refiere al uso de tal malla para reforzar un material sólido, preferiblemente un producto sólido hidráulicamente unido.
MX2018007573A 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Mallas tridireccionales para propósitos de refuerzo. MX368872B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15201616.8A EP3184682B1 (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Tridirectional laid scrims for reinforcement purposes
PCT/EP2016/081565 WO2017108631A1 (en) 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Tridirectional laid scrims for reinforcement purposes

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2018007573A MX2018007573A (es) 2019-02-14
MX368872B true MX368872B (es) 2019-10-21

Family

ID=55027391

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2018007573A MX368872B (es) 2015-12-21 2016-12-16 Mallas tridireccionales para propósitos de refuerzo.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US11020914B2 (es)
EP (2) EP3184682B1 (es)
CN (1) CN108474161B (es)
ES (2) ES2702204T3 (es)
HU (1) HUE049894T2 (es)
MX (1) MX368872B (es)
PL (2) PL3184682T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2017108631A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3086492C (en) 2017-12-19 2023-11-14 Saint-Gobain Adfors Canada, Ltd. A reinforcing layer, a cementitious board, and method of forming the cementitious board
KR102003670B1 (ko) * 2018-08-03 2019-07-25 한국건설기술연구원 텍스타일 그리드 고정장치를 이용한 텍스타일 보강 콘크리트 구조물 및 그 시공방법
MX2021014667A (es) 2019-06-07 2022-01-11 Georgia Pacific Gypsum Llc Paneles de edificacion, ensamblajes y metodos asociados.
WO2021219751A1 (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-11-04 Lm Wind Power A/S Optimized spar cap structure for wind turbine blade
IT202000010243A1 (it) * 2020-05-07 2021-11-07 Fibre Net Holding S R L Rete in materiale composito
JP7560739B2 (ja) 2021-04-19 2024-10-03 日東紡績株式会社 多軸不織布、外壁用剥落防止シート及びコンクリート剥落防止シート
CN114889154A (zh) * 2022-03-15 2022-08-12 云路复合材料(上海)有限公司 可调节复合材料管性能的复合成型方法及生产线

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FR1600755A (es) * 1968-04-23 1970-07-27
KR890701822A (ko) * 1987-11-30 1989-12-21 하기하라 구니아끼 부직포 및 그 제조장치
JPH0741829B2 (ja) * 1992-07-13 1995-05-10 豊三郎 三上 車両用連結幌シート
US5809805A (en) 1996-09-03 1998-09-22 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation Warp/knit reinforced structural fabric
JP3837848B2 (ja) * 1997-06-30 2006-10-25 日東紡績株式会社 複合材用強化繊維基材及びその製造方法
US6524980B1 (en) 1999-10-01 2003-02-25 The Garland Company, Inc. Roofing membranes using composite reinforcement constructions
US20040077242A1 (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-04-22 Layman Bruce W. Composite backing for stabilized carpet
US7914884B2 (en) * 2004-02-25 2011-03-29 Milliken & Company Fabric reinforced cement
US6960394B2 (en) 2004-02-25 2005-11-01 Milliken & Company Fabric reinforced cement
JP4459680B2 (ja) * 2004-03-30 2010-04-28 日東紡績株式会社 不織布の製造方法及び不織布
JP2006070396A (ja) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-16 Nakatoshi Sakai 不織布及びその製造方法
US20070037462A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2007-02-15 Philbrick Allen Optical fiber substrate useful as a sensor or illumination device component
US20070281562A1 (en) 2006-06-02 2007-12-06 Kohlman Randolph S Building construction composite having one or more reinforcing scrim layers
US8231700B2 (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-07-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Pleated filter with tridirectional scrim
US20130280476A1 (en) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-24 Peter C. Davis Off-angle laid scrims
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EP2821536B1 (en) 2013-07-02 2017-02-22 Saint-Gobain Adfors Coated glass fibre mesh fabric with reduced gross heat of combustion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL3184682T3 (pl) 2019-03-29
EP3184682A1 (en) 2017-06-28
CN108474161A (zh) 2018-08-31
ES2795436T3 (es) 2020-11-23
MX2018007573A (es) 2019-02-14
WO2017108631A1 (en) 2017-06-29
EP3394336A1 (en) 2018-10-31
PL3394336T3 (pl) 2020-08-24
HUE049894T2 (hu) 2020-11-30
US11020914B2 (en) 2021-06-01
ES2702204T3 (es) 2019-02-27
US20180371657A1 (en) 2018-12-27
EP3394336B1 (en) 2020-04-01
EP3184682B1 (en) 2018-09-19
CN108474161B (zh) 2021-12-14

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