Rolland, 1994 - Google Patents
Head-mounted displays for virtual environments: the optical interfaceRolland, 1994
- Document ID
- 2618992671991760981
- Author
- Rolland J
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- International optical design conference
External Links
Snippet
Head-mounted display (HMD) systems are becoming more and more popular tools Tor scientific visualization across many disciplines. This paper focuses on the optical interface to virtual worlds. Three generic types of optical viewers are described, as well as a head …
- 230000003287 optical 0 title abstract description 6
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B2027/0178—Eyeglass type, eyeglass details G02C
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0123—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices increasing the field of view
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0118—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0112—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising device for genereting colour display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/014—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising information/image processing systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/22—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
- G02B27/2228—Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively
- G02B27/225—Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively of the autostereoscopic type, i.e. left and right images projected to the left and right eyes of an observer who is not required to view the images through optical systems placed adjacent to the eyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/22—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
- G02B27/2228—Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively
- G02B27/2235—Stereoscopes or similar systems based on providing first and second images situated at first and second locations, said images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, and presenting the first and second images to an observer's left and right eyes respectively including reflecting surfaces in the optical path between the images and the observer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/22—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects
- G02B27/2214—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three dimensional effects involving lenticular arrays or parallax barriers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B23/00—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
- G02B23/02—Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices involving prisms or mirrors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/04—Picture reproducers
- H04N13/0402—Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses
- H04N13/0404—Picture reproducers using an autostereoscopic display, i.e. viewing by the user without the aid of special glasses using a lenticular screen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/02—Picture signal generators
- H04N13/0203—Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera
- H04N13/0239—Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera having two 2D image pickup sensors representing the interocular distance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/02—Picture signal generators
- H04N13/0203—Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera
- H04N13/0207—Picture signal generators using a stereoscopic image camera involving a single 2D image pickup sensor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B17/00—Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
- G02B17/08—Catadioptric systems
- G02B17/0804—Catadioptric systems using two curved mirrors
- G02B17/0816—Catadioptric systems using two curved mirrors off-axis or unobscured systems in which not all of the mirrors share a common axis of rotational symmetry, e.g. at least one of the mirrors is warped, tilted or decentered with respect to the other elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N13/00—Stereoscopic or multiview television systems; Details thereof
- H04N13/04—Picture reproducers
- H04N13/0429—Picture reproducers for viewing by the user with the aid of special glasses or head mounted displays [HMD], i.e. stereoscopic displaying
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Rolland et al. | Head-mounted display systems | |
Hua et al. | An ultra-light and compact design and implementation of head-mounted projective displays | |
US6940645B2 (en) | Monocentric autostereoscopic optical apparatus with a spherical gradient-index ball lens | |
US9077973B2 (en) | Wide field-of-view stereo vision platform with dynamic control of immersive or heads-up display operation | |
US6078427A (en) | Smooth transition device for area of interest head-mounted display | |
KR102264765B1 (en) | Compact eye-tracked head-mounted display | |
US6522474B2 (en) | Head-mounted optical apparatus for stereoscopic display | |
US6963454B1 (en) | Head-mounted display by integration of phase-conjugate material | |
US6999239B1 (en) | Head-mounted display by integration of phase-conjugate material | |
US10838209B2 (en) | Head mounted imaging apparatus with curved lenslet array | |
Edwards et al. | Video see-through design for merging of real and virtual environments | |
WO2012009115A1 (en) | Head mounted display having a panoramic field of view | |
WO1996005533A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for direct retinal projection | |
Kiyokawa | A wide field-of-view head mounted projective display using hyperbolic half-silvered mirrors | |
CA2559920A1 (en) | A stereoscopic display | |
CN110088666B (en) | Head-mounted display and optical system thereof | |
CN108646419B (en) | Rear projection augmented reality display system capable of eliminating bright spots | |
US7226167B2 (en) | Autostereoscopic display apparatus | |
Ha et al. | Design of a wearable wide-angle projection color display | |
Hua | Past and future of wearable augmented reality displays and their applications | |
US6178043B1 (en) | Multiview three-dimensional image display system | |
Rolland | Head-mounted displays for virtual environments: the optical interface | |
US6871956B1 (en) | Autostereoscopic optical apparatus | |
US6834961B1 (en) | Autostereoscopic optical apparatus | |
Zhang | Design of Head mounted displays |