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Bouchain, 2006 - Google Patents

Character recognition using convolutional neural networks

Bouchain, 2006

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Document ID
16483310694416881130
Author
Bouchain D
Publication year
Publication venue
Institute for Neural Information Processing

External Links

Snippet

Pattern recognition is one of the traditional uses of neural networks. When trained with gradient-based learning methods, these networks can learn the classification of input data by example. An introduction to classifiers and gradient-based learning is given. It is shown …
Continue reading at bertrand.granado.free.fr (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

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    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N3/00—Computer systems based on biological models
    • G06N3/02—Computer systems based on biological models using neural network models
    • G06N3/08—Learning methods
    • G06N3/082—Learning methods modifying the architecture, e.g. adding or deleting nodes or connections, pruning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
    • G06K9/6267—Classification techniques
    • G06K9/6268—Classification techniques relating to the classification paradigm, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
    • G06K9/627—Classification techniques relating to the classification paradigm, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches based on distances between the pattern to be recognised and training or reference patterns
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
    • G06K9/6267—Classification techniques
    • G06K9/6268—Classification techniques relating to the classification paradigm, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
    • G06K9/6269—Classification techniques relating to the classification paradigm, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches based on the distance between the decision surface and training patterns lying on the boundary of the class cluster, e.g. support vector machines
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
    • G06K9/6217—Design or setup of recognition systems and techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
    • G06K9/6256—Obtaining sets of training patterns; Bootstrap methods, e.g. bagging, boosting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
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    • G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
    • G06K9/36—Image preprocessing, i.e. processing the image information without deciding about the identity of the image
    • G06K9/46—Extraction of features or characteristics of the image
    • G06K9/4604—Detecting partial patterns, e.g. edges or contours, or configurations, e.g. loops, corners, strokes, intersections
    • G06K9/4609—Detecting partial patterns, e.g. edges or contours, or configurations, e.g. loops, corners, strokes, intersections by matching or filtering
    • G06K9/4619—Biologically-inspired filters, e.g. receptive fields
    • G06K9/4623—Biologically-inspired filters, e.g. receptive fields with interaction between the responses of different filters
    • G06K9/4628—Integrating the filters into a hierarchical structure
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    • G06N3/0472—Architectures, e.g. interconnection topology using probabilistic elements, e.g. p-rams, stochastic processors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
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    • G06K9/6228—Selecting the most significant subset of features
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    • G06K9/6217—Design or setup of recognition systems and techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Clustering techniques; Blind source separation
    • G06K9/6232—Extracting features by transforming the feature space, e.g. multidimensional scaling; Mappings, e.g. subspace methods
    • G06K9/6251—Extracting features by transforming the feature space, e.g. multidimensional scaling; Mappings, e.g. subspace methods based on a criterion of topology preservation, e.g. multidimensional scaling, self-organising maps
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    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
    • G06K9/68—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means using sequential comparisons of the image signals with a plurality of references in which the sequence of the image signals or the references is relevant, e.g. addressable memory
    • G06K9/6807—Dividing the references in groups prior to recognition, the recognition taking place in steps; Selecting relevant dictionaries
    • G06K9/6842—Dividing the references in groups prior to recognition, the recognition taking place in steps; Selecting relevant dictionaries according to the linguistic properties, e.g. English, German
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06K9/62—Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
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    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06K9/6288—Fusion techniques, i.e. combining data from various sources, e.g. sensor fusion
    • G—PHYSICS
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    • G06K—RECOGNITION OF DATA; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K9/00—Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
    • G06K9/00221—Acquiring or recognising human faces, facial parts, facial sketches, facial expressions
    • G06K9/00268—Feature extraction; Face representation
    • G06K9/00281—Local features and components; Facial parts ; Occluding parts, e.g. glasses; Geometrical relationships
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G06N99/005—Learning machines, i.e. computer in which a programme is changed according to experience gained by the machine itself during a complete run
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06N—COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS
    • G06N5/00—Computer systems utilising knowledge based models

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