Wachtendonk et al., 1988 - Google Patents
Automated simultaneous determination of Gd2O3 and 235U contents during productionWachtendonk et al., 1988
- Document ID
- 11245815616935432771
- Author
- Wachtendonk H
- Baumann R
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Journal of Nuclear Materials
External Links
Snippet
In the course of automation of nuclear fuel testing, Reaktor Brennelement Union began at an early stage to develop important tests such that they could be performed virtually continuously and independent of a tester. At first, the production lines for pellet production …
- CMIHHWBVHJVIGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gadolinium(III) oxide data:image/svg+xml;base64,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<svg version='1.1' baseProfile='full'
              xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'
                      xmlns:rdkit='http://www.rdkit.org/xml'
                      xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'
                  xml:space='preserve'
width='300px' height='300px' viewBox='0 0 300 300'>
<!-- END OF HEADER -->
<rect style='opacity:1.0;fill:#FFFFFF;stroke:none' width='300.0' height='300.0' x='0.0' y='0.0'> </rect>
<text x='12.5' y='268.9' class='atom-0' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='40.1' y='252.9' class='atom-0' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >2</text>
<text x='52.0' y='252.9' class='atom-0' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >-</text>
<text x='112.8' y='268.9' class='atom-1' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='140.4' y='252.9' class='atom-1' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >2</text>
<text x='152.2' y='252.9' class='atom-1' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >-</text>
<text x='12.5' y='168.7' class='atom-2' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >O</text>
<text x='40.1' y='152.7' class='atom-2' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >2</text>
<text x='52.0' y='152.7' class='atom-2' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#E84235' >-</text>
<text x='213.0' y='268.9' class='atom-3' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >G</text>
<text x='240.6' y='268.9' class='atom-3' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >d</text>
<text x='260.3' y='252.9' class='atom-3' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >3</text>
<text x='272.2' y='252.9' class='atom-3' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >+</text>
<text x='12.5' y='68.5' class='atom-4' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >G</text>
<text x='40.1' y='68.5' class='atom-4' style='font-size:40px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >d</text>
<text x='59.9' y='52.5' class='atom-4' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >3</text>
<text x='71.7' y='52.5' class='atom-4' style='font-size:26px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:sans-serif;text-anchor:start;fill:#3B4143' >+</text>
<path d='M 286.1,248.9 L 286.1,248.7 L 286.1,248.6 L 286.0,248.4 L 286.0,248.2 L 285.9,248.1 L 285.8,247.9 L 285.8,247.8 L 285.7,247.6 L 285.5,247.5 L 285.4,247.4 L 285.3,247.3 L 285.1,247.2 L 285.0,247.1 L 284.8,247.0 L 284.7,247.0 L 284.5,246.9 L 284.3,246.9 L 284.2,246.9 L 284.0,246.9 L 283.8,246.9 L 283.6,247.0 L 283.5,247.0 L 283.3,247.1 L 283.2,247.2 L 283.0,247.2 L 282.9,247.3 L 282.7,247.5 L 282.6,247.6 L 282.5,247.7 L 282.4,247.9 L 282.3,248.0 L 282.3,248.2 L 282.2,248.3 L 282.2,248.5 L 282.1,248.7 L 282.1,248.8 L 282.1,249.0 L 282.1,249.2 L 282.2,249.3 L 282.2,249.5 L 282.3,249.7 L 282.3,249.8 L 282.4,250.0 L 282.5,250.1 L 282.6,250.2 L 282.7,250.4 L 282.9,250.5 L 283.0,250.6 L 283.2,250.7 L 283.3,250.7 L 283.5,250.8 L 283.6,250.9 L 283.8,250.9 L 284.0,250.9 L 284.2,250.9 L 284.3,250.9 L 284.5,250.9 L 284.7,250.8 L 284.8,250.8 L 285.0,250.7 L 285.1,250.6 L 285.3,250.5 L 285.4,250.4 L 285.5,250.3 L 285.7,250.2 L 285.8,250.0 L 285.8,249.9 L 285.9,249.7 L 286.0,249.6 L 286.0,249.4 L 286.1,249.3 L 286.1,249.1 L 286.1,248.9 L 284.1,248.9 Z' style='fill:#000000;fill-rule:evenodd;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:0.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1;' />
<path d='M 85.7,48.5 L 85.7,48.3 L 85.6,48.1 L 85.6,48.0 L 85.6,47.8 L 85.5,47.6 L 85.4,47.5 L 85.3,47.3 L 85.2,47.2 L 85.1,47.1 L 85.0,47.0 L 84.8,46.8 L 84.7,46.8 L 84.5,46.7 L 84.4,46.6 L 84.2,46.5 L 84.1,46.5 L 83.9,46.5 L 83.7,46.5 L 83.5,46.5 L 83.4,46.5 L 83.2,46.5 L 83.0,46.6 L 82.9,46.6 L 82.7,46.7 L 82.6,46.8 L 82.4,46.9 L 82.3,47.0 L 82.2,47.1 L 82.1,47.3 L 82.0,47.4 L 81.9,47.6 L 81.8,47.7 L 81.8,47.9 L 81.7,48.0 L 81.7,48.2 L 81.7,48.4 L 81.7,48.6 L 81.7,48.7 L 81.7,48.9 L 81.8,49.1 L 81.8,49.2 L 81.9,49.4 L 82.0,49.5 L 82.1,49.7 L 82.2,49.8 L 82.3,49.9 L 82.4,50.0 L 82.6,50.1 L 82.7,50.2 L 82.9,50.3 L 83.0,50.4 L 83.2,50.4 L 83.4,50.4 L 83.5,50.5 L 83.7,50.5 L 83.9,50.5 L 84.1,50.4 L 84.2,50.4 L 84.4,50.3 L 84.5,50.3 L 84.7,50.2 L 84.8,50.1 L 85.0,50.0 L 85.1,49.9 L 85.2,49.7 L 85.3,49.6 L 85.4,49.5 L 85.5,49.3 L 85.6,49.1 L 85.6,49.0 L 85.6,48.8 L 85.7,48.6 L 85.7,48.5 L 83.7,48.5 Z' style='fill:#000000;fill-rule:evenodd;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:0.0px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1;' />
</svg>
 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Gd+3].[Gd+3] 0 title abstract description 26
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/17—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector
- G01T1/178—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular type of detector for measuring specific activity in the presence of other radioactive substances, e.g. natural, in the air or in liquids such as rain water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption
- G01N23/08—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption using electric detection means
- G01N23/09—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation not covered by G01N21/00 or G01N22/00, e.g. X-rays or neutrons by transmitting the radiation through the material and measuring the absorption using electric detection means the radiation being neutrons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/02—Dosimeters
- G01T1/10—Luminescent dosimeters
- G01T1/11—Thermo-luminescent dosimeters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/02—Dosimeters
- G01T1/026—Semiconductor dose-rate meters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T7/00—Details of radiation-measuring instruments
- G01T7/02—Collecting means for receiving or storing samples to be investigated and possibly directly transporting the samples to the measuring arrangement; particularly for investigating radioactive fluids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
- G21C17/02—Devices or arrangements for monitoring coolant or moderator
- G21C17/04—Detecting burst slugs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2223/00—Investigating materials by wave or particle radiation
- G01N2223/60—Specific applications or type of materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
- G21C17/06—Devices or arrangements for monitoring or testing fuel or fuel elements outside the reactor core, e.g. for burn-up, for contamination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C17/00—Monitoring; Testing ; Maintaining
- G21C17/10—Structural combination of fuel element, control rod, reactor core, or moderator structure with sensitive instruments, e.g. for measuring radioactivity, strain
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Hurley | DIRECT RADIOMETRIC MEASUREMENT BY GAMMA-RAY SCINTILLATION SPECTROMETER: PART I: URANIUM AND THORIUM SERIES IN EQUILIBRIUM | |
EP1576618B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for carrying out a mox fuel rod quality control | |
EP1927995A2 (en) | System and method for stabilizing the measurement of radioactivity | |
Wachtendonk et al. | Automated simultaneous determination of Gd2O3 and 235U contents during production | |
Kearfott | Performance of a well counter and a dose calibrator for quantitative positron emission tomography | |
Sampson et al. | Applications of gamma-ray spectrometry in the quantitative nondestructive assay of special nuclear materials | |
RU2316064C2 (en) | Method and device for quality control of mox fuel rods | |
Stogov | Application of gamma-ray spectrometry for non-destructive determination of 235U enrichment and mass of uranium in non-irradiated VVER-type fuel pellets | |
Walton | Nondestructive Assay | |
RU2629371C1 (en) | Device for continuous controlling enrichment and content of gadolinium oxide in nuclear fuel moulding powder when filling it in fuel tablet pressing device | |
Paperle | MEASUREMENT or 235U ENRICHMENT USING THE SEMI-PEAK—RATIO TECHNIQUE WITH CdZnTe | |
Augustson | NDA measurements for LEU fuel fabrication facilities | |
Beyer et al. | Nondestructive Gamma Ray Fuel Assay | |
JPS60113135A (en) | Apparatus for nondestructive measurement of concentration | |
Godward | Improvements in or relating to methods of estimating one radioactive substance in the presence of another | |
Bonino et al. | Nuclear Material Measurements at ABACC: Status Update and Future Steps | |
Schillebeeckx et al. | Recent Developments in Active Neutron Iinterrogation of 235-U by Combined Transmission and Emission Measurements | |
WO2005008680A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for controlling the homogeneity of mox fuel pellets | |
Gordon et al. | International safeguards at the feed and withdrawal area of a gas centrifuge uranium enrichment plant | |
Wallingford | Safeguards barrel scanner | |
Parus et al. | Determination of sulphur content in drill core samples by backscattered beta-particles and gamma-ray absorption | |
Mooers et al. | NONDESTRUCTIVE DETERMINATION OF 1$ sup 235$ CONTENT OF SNAP FUEL RODS. VOL. III. EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION AND PRODUCTION QUALITY CONTROL APPLICATIONS | |
Ha et al. | MEASUREMENT OF" U ENRICHMENT USING THE | |
Miller et al. | Advanced Fuel Cycle Safeguards | |
Lemming | Nondestructive assay confirmatory assessment experiments: mixed oxide |