Cai et al., 2015 - Google Patents
Quercetin protects RAW264. 7 macrophages from glucosamine-induced apoptosis and lipid accumulation via the endoplasmic reticulum stress pathwayCai et al., 2015
View HTML- Document ID
- 11245169208665647627
- Author
- Cai X
- Bao L
- Dai X
- Ding Y
- Zhang Z
- Li Y
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Molecular medicine reports
External Links
Snippet
It is increasingly recognized that macrophages are a key cell in the development of atherosclerosis. Glucosamine, the product of the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway in diabetes mellitus, can disturb lipid metabolism, induce apoptosis and accelerate …
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