Lu et al., 2009 - Google Patents
Development of GaN-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasersLu et al., 2009
View PDF- Document ID
- 10705730916323073946
- Author
- Lu T
- Chen J
- Chen S
- Kuo H
- Kuo C
- Lee C
- Wang S
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- IEEE Journal of selected topics in quantum electronics
External Links
Snippet
This paper reviews the fabrication technology and performance characteristics of optically pumped and electrically pumped GaN-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs). The lasing action of optically pumped hybrid GaN-based VCSELs has been …
- 229910002601 GaN 0 title abstract description 146
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers)
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers) in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34306—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers) in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser emitting light at a wavelength longer than 1000nm, e.g. InP based 1300 and 1500nm lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers)
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers) in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34313—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well, or supperlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well lasers (SQW lasers), multiple quantum well lasers (MQW lasers), graded index separate confinement hetrostructure lasers (GRINSCH lasers) in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer having only As as V-compound, e.g. AlGaAs, InGaAs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/10—Construction or shape of the optical resonator, e.g. extended or external cavity, coupled cavities, bent-guide, varying width, thickness or composition of the active region
- H01S5/18—Surface-emitting lasers (SE-lasers)
- H01S5/183—Surface-emitting lasers (SE-lasers) having a vertical cavity (VCSE-lasers)
- H01S5/18308—Surface-emitting lasers (SE-lasers) having a vertical cavity (VCSE-lasers) having a special structure for lateral current or light confinement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/323—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. alGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/10—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a light reflecting structure, e.g. semiconductor Bragg reflector
- H01L33/105—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a light reflecting structure, e.g. semiconductor Bragg reflector with a resonant cavity structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semi-conductor body to guide the optical wave; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index- or gain-guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/22—Structure or shape of the semi-conductor body to guide the optical wave; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index- or gain-guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers having a ridge or stripe structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/20—Structure or shape of the semi-conductor body to guide the optical wave; Confining structures perpendicular to the optical axis, e.g. index- or gain-guiding, stripe geometry, broad area lasers, gain tailoring, transverse or lateral reflectors, special cladding structures, MQW barrier reflection layers
- H01S5/2004—Confining in the direction perpendicular to the layer structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Lu et al. | Development of GaN-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers | |
Yu et al. | Progress and prospects of GaN-based VCSEL from near UV to green emission | |
Sizov et al. | Gallium indium nitride-based green lasers | |
Zhang et al. | Advances in III‐nitride semiconductor microdisk lasers | |
KR20130056206A (en) | Aluminum gallium nitride barriers and separate confinement heterostructure (sch) layers for semipolar plane iii-nitride semiconductor-based light emitting diodes and laser diodes | |
Lu et al. | Characteristics of current-injected GaN-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers | |
Kearns et al. | Demonstration of blue semipolar (202 1) GaN-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers | |
CN102064471B (en) | GaN-based semiconductor laser and manufacturing method thereof | |
US10418785B2 (en) | Electron beam pumped non-c-plane UV emitters | |
US11909176B2 (en) | Nanocrystal surface-emitting lasers | |
Wang et al. | Optically pumped GaN-based vertical cavity surface emitting lasers: Technology and characteristics | |
Zhang et al. | Short cavity InGaN-based laser diodes with cavity length below 300 μm | |
Bour et al. | Design and performance of asymmetric waveguide nitride laser diodes | |
Wang et al. | GaN-Based VCSELs | |
Wang et al. | Recent advances on CW current injection blue VCSELs | |
Nurmikko et al. | Progress in blue and near-ultraviolet vertical-cavity emitters: A status report | |
Mei et al. | Green and Blue Vertical‐Cavity Surface‐Emitting Lasers | |
Mishkat-Ul-Masabih | Nonpolar GaN-Based VCSELs with Lattice-Matched Nanoporous Distributed Bragg Reflector Mirrors | |
de Arriba | Fabrication and characterisation of microcavity based III-nitride optoelectronics on a microscale | |
Li | Micro-LEDs with MOCVD-grown tunnel junctions and properties of efficient InGaN red Micro-LEDs | |
Kuo et al. | Blue GaN-based vertical cavity surface emitting lasers by CW current injection at 77K | |
Zhang | High-performance Semipolar GaN/InGaN light emitting devices with surface gratings | |
Seneza | Fabrication of electrically pumped vertical cavity surface emitters employing GaN: Mg/GaN: Ge tunnel junction contacts | |
Forman | Achieving Continuous-Wave Lasing for Violet m-plane GaN-Based Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers | |
Kalapala | Photonic Crystal Surface Emitting Lasers |