Xiong et al., 2009 - Google Patents
Effects of alendronate on the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of MG-63 cellsXiong et al., 2009
View PDF- Document ID
- 1010910219388613743
- Author
- Xiong Y
- Yang H
- Feng J
- Shi Z
- Wu L
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Journal of International Medical Research
External Links
Snippet
Previous studies of the direct actions of bisphosphonates on bone have mainly been limited to their effects on bone-resorbing osteoclasts and little is known about the direct effects of bisphosphonates on osteoblasts. Here we report the direct effects of alendronate on the …
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 NCCCC(O)(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O 0 title abstract description 73
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL, OR TOILET PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/662—Phosphorus acids or esters thereof having P-C bonds, e.g. foscarnet, trichlorfon
- A61K31/663—Compounds having two or more phosphorus acid groups or esters thereof, e.g. clodronic acid, pamidronic acid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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