Maschio et al., 1999 - Google Patents
Analysis of the molecular weight distribution in free radical polymerization: Modelling of the MWD from the analysis of experimental GPC curvesMaschio et al., 1999
- Document ID
- 10184000085965712076
- Author
- Maschio G
- Scali C
- Publication year
- Publication venue
- Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
External Links
Snippet
In this paper different techniques for the deconvolution of experimental gel permeation chromatography (GPC) curves of polymers obtained from batch reactors are examined with the aim of improving the modelling of the polymerization process. The deconvoution of the …
- 238000004458 analytical method 0 title description 21
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/10—Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F12/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
- C08F12/02—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical
- C08F12/04—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring
- C08F12/14—Monomers containing only one unsaturated aliphatic radical containing one ring substituted by hetero atoms or groups containing heteroatoms
- C08F12/16—Halogens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/02—Polymerisation in bulk
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/08—Butenes
- C08F210/10—Isobutene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
- C08F2/06—Organic solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/12—Polymerisation in non-solvents
- C08F2/16—Aqueous medium
- C08F2/22—Emulsion polymerisation
- C08F2/24—Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2400/00—Characteristics for processes of polymerization
- C08F2400/02—Control or adjustment of polymerization parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F212/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Davis et al. | Determination of propagation rate constants using a pulsed laser technique | |
Mastan et al. | Modeling and theoretical development in controlled radical polymerization | |
Min et al. | Preparation of gradient copolymers via ATRP using a simultaneous reverse and normal initiation process. I. Spontaneous gradient | |
Monteiro et al. | The influence of RAFT on the rates and molecular weight distributions of styrene in seeded emulsion polymerizations | |
Zhu | Modeling of molecular weight development in atom transfer radical polymerization | |
Arita et al. | RAFT‐Polymerization of Styrene up to High Pressure: Rate Enhancement and Improved Control | |
Naghash et al. | Gel formation by chain-crosslinking photopolymerization of methyl methacrylate and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate | |
Cauvin et al. | Cationic polymerization of p-methoxystyrene in miniemulsion | |
Zetterlund et al. | Nitroxide-mediated radical polymerization of styrene: Experimental evidence of chain transfer to monomer | |
Szablan et al. | Living free‐radical polymerization of sterically hindered monomers: Improving the understanding of 1, 1‐disubstituted monomer systems | |
Maschio et al. | Analysis of the molecular weight distribution in free radical polymerization: Modelling of the MWD from the analysis of experimental GPC curves | |
Salazar et al. | Molecular weight control in a starved emulsion polymerization of styrene | |
CA1075849A (en) | Polymerization process using di-t-butyl diperoxycarbonate as a finishing catalyst | |
Hadjikyriacou et al. | Living and controlled polymerization of isobutylene with alkylaluminum halides as coinitiators | |
Storey et al. | Initiation effects in the living cationic polymerization of isobutylene | |
De et al. | Living carbocationic polymerization of p-methoxystyrene using p-methoxystyrene hydrochloride/SnBr4 initiating system: Determination of the absolute rate constant of propagation for ion pairs | |
Smulders et al. | Continuous RAFT miniemulsion polymerization of styrene in a train of CSTRs | |
Payne et al. | NMP of styrene in batch and CSTR at elevated temperatures: modeling experimental trends | |
Garcı́a et al. | The importance of solvent polar character on the synthesis of PMMA-b-PBA block copolymers by atom transfer radical polymerization | |
Semsarzadeh et al. | Kinetic study of atom transfer radical homo-and copolymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate initiated with trichloromethyl-terminated poly (vinyl acetate) macroinitiator | |
Tauer et al. | Evaluation of heterophase polymerizations by means of reaction calorimetry | |
Jacob et al. | Influence of redox initiator component ratios on the emulsion copolymerisation of vinyl acetate and neodecanoic acid vinyl ester | |
Couso et al. | Molecular weight distribution control in a semibatch “living” anionic polymerization. I. Theoretical study | |
Gonçalves et al. | Kinetic Modeling of the Molecular Architecture of Cross‐Linked Copolymers Synthesized by Controlled Radical Polymerization Techniques | |
Maschio et al. | Optimal operation strategies to control the molecular weight distribution of polymer products |