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Revision History for A103649 (Bold, blue-underlined text is an addition; faded, red-underlined text is a deletion.)

Showing entries 1-10 | older changes
Number of primes less than 10^n using the x-th root approximation formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x - 1) where x = 10^n.
(history; published version)
#12 by Charles R Greathouse IV at Sun Feb 16 08:32:56 EST 2025
LINKS

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, <a href="httphttps://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeNumberTheorem.html">Prime Number Theorem</a>.

Discussion
Sun Feb 16
08:32
OEIS Server: https://oeis.org/edit/global/3014
#11 by Alois P. Heinz at Wed Mar 08 09:42:45 EST 2023
STATUS

proposed

approved

#10 by Michel Marcus at Wed Mar 08 09:29:50 EST 2023
STATUS

editing

proposed

#9 by Michel Marcus at Wed Mar 08 09:29:46 EST 2023
LINKS

E. Eric Weisstein 's World of Mathematics, <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeNumberTheorem.html">Prime Number Theorem</a>.

STATUS

approved

editing

#8 by N. J. A. Sloane at Tue Oct 01 21:35:18 EDT 2013
AUTHOR

_Cino Hilliard (hillcino368(AT)hotmail.com), _, Aug 28 2008

Discussion
Tue Oct 01
21:35
OEIS Server: https://oeis.org/edit/global/1959
#7 by Charles R Greathouse IV at Fri Jan 25 01:57:48 EST 2013
STATUS

proposed

approved

#6 by Michel Marcus at Fri Jan 25 00:50:34 EST 2013
STATUS

editing

proposed

#5 by Michel Marcus at Fri Jan 25 00:50:04 EST 2013
COMMENTS

This formula was derived from the x-th root formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1)+ 1/2 and the well known approximation Pi(x) ~ x/(log(x) - 1). If x = 2^n, the formula can be evaluated by repeated square roots avoiding logs.

For little googol = 2^100 the formula gives 18556039405581571438895944827, while Riemann's R(x) = 18560140176092446446103729058.

the well known approximation Pi(x) ~ The formula is much more accurate than x/(log(x) - and for small x, Legendre's constant 1.08366 can be used for the 1/x term as 1). If 08366/x. This is more accurate for small x. However, for large x = 2^n, , the more noble formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x - 1) is superior.

can be evaluated by repeated square roots avoiding logs.

For little googol = 2^100 the formula gives

18556039405581571438895944827. Riemann's R(x) =

18560140176092446446103729058. The formula is much more accurate than x/log(x)

and for small x, Legendre's constant 1.08366 can be used for the 1/x term as

1.08366/x. This is more accurate for small x. However, for large x, the more

noble formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x - 1) is superior.

STATUS

approved

editing

#4 by N. J. A. Sloane at Fri Jan 09 03:00:00 EST 2009
NAME

A Fibonacci type sequence related to a previously submitted vector Markov sequenceNumber of primes less than 10^n using the x-th root approximation formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x - 1) where x = 10^n.

DATA

0, 1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 9, 14, 20, 33, 49, 74, 116, 173, 265, 406, 612, 937, 1425, 2162, 3300, 5013, 7625, 11614, 17652, 26865, 40881, 62170, 94612, 143933, 218953, 333158, 506820, 771065, 1173137, 1784706, 2715268, 4130981, 6284681, 9561518, 14546644

6, 26, 168, 1217, 9511, 78029, 661458, 5740303, 50701541, 454011970, 4110416300, 37550193649, 345618860220, 3201414635780, 29816233849000, 279007258230819, 2621647966812030, 24723998785919975, 233922961602470390

OFFSET

0,4

1,1

COMMENTS

a(n+1) gives diagonal sums of Riordan array (1/(1-x),x(1+2x)) and partial sums of A052947. - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Jul 18 2005

This formula was derived from the x-th root formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1)+ 1/2 and

the well known approximation Pi(x) ~ x/(log(x) - 1). If x = 2^n, the formula

can be evaluated by repeated square roots avoiding logs.

For little googol = 2^100 the formula gives

18556039405581571438895944827. Riemann's R(x) =

18560140176092446446103729058. The formula is much more accurate than x/log(x)

and for small x, Legendre's constant 1.08366 can be used for the 1/x term as

1.08366/x. This is more accurate for small x. However, for large x, the more

noble formula 1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x - 1) is superior.

LINKS

E. Weisstein <a href="http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PrimeNumberTheorem.html">Prime Number Theorem</a>

FORMULA

a(n) = a(n-1)+a(n-2)+a(n-3)-2*a(n-4)

G.f.: x/((1-x)(1-x^2-2x^3)); a(n+1)=sum{k=0..n, sum{j=0..floor(k/2), C(j, k-2j)2^(k-2j)}}; - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Jul 18 2005

EXAMPLE

For x = 10^3 a(3) = 168.

MATHEMATICA

{{0, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 1}, {-2, 1, 1, 1}}.{a[n - 4], a[n - 3], a[n - 2], a[n - 1]} a[0] = 0; a[1] = 1; a[2] = 1; a[3] = 2; a[n_Integer?Positive] := a[n] = a[n - 1] + a[n - 2] + a[n - 3] - 2a[n - 4]; aa = Table[a[n], {n, 0, 200}]

PROG

(PARI) /* b = 10 in this sequence */ g(n, b) = for(j=1, n, x=b^j; y=1/(x^(1/x) - 1/x -1); print1(floor(y)", "))

KEYWORD

nonn,uned,new

nonn

AUTHOR

Roger Bagula Cino Hilliard (rlbagulatftnhillcino368(AT)yahoohotmail.com), Mar 25 2005Aug 28 2008

#3 by N. J. A. Sloane at Fri Feb 24 03:00:00 EST 2006
FORMULA

G.f.: x/((1-x)(1-x^2-2x^3)); a(n+1)=sum{k=0..n, sum{j=0..floor(k/2), C(j, k-2j)2^(k-2j)}}; - Paul Barry (pbarry(AT)wit.ie), Jul 18 2005

KEYWORD

nonn,uned,new