Autism and lactic acidosis

• Becker, M. A., Paivio, K. O., Bakay, B., Adams, W. B., & Nyhan, W. L. (1980). Variant human phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase altered in regulatory and catalytic functions.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 65, 109–120.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Blass, J. P. (1979). Disorders of pyruvate metabolism.Neurology, 29, 280–286.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Boullin, D. J., Coleman, M., & O'Brien, R. A. (1970). Abnormalities in platelet 5-hydroxytryptamine efflux in patients with infantile autism.Nature, 226, 371–372.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Brown, W. T., Jenkins, E. C., Friedman, E., Brooks, J., Wisniewski, K., Raguthu, S., & French, J. (1982). Autism is associated with the fragile-X syndrome.Journal of Autism and Development Disorders, 12, 303–308.

  Google Scholar 

• Chess, S., Korn, S. J., & Fernandez, P. (1971).Psychiatric disorders of children with congenital rubella. New York: Brunner/Mazel.

  Google Scholar 

• Cohen, D. J., Caparulo, B. K., Shaywitz, B. A., & Bowers, M. B. (1977). Dopamine and serotonin metabolism in neuropsychiatrically disturbed children.Archives of General Psychiatry, 34, 545–550.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Coleman, M. (Ed.). (1976).The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• Coleman, M., Landgrebe, M. A., & Landgrebe, A. R. (1976a). Purine autism. Hyperuricosuria in autistic children; does this identify a subgroup of autism? In M. Coleman (Ed.),The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• Coleman, M., Landgrebe, M. A.,& Landgrebe, A. R. (1976b). Celiac autism. Calcium studies and their relationship to celiac disease in autistic patients. in M. Coleman (Ed.),The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• Coleman, M., & Rimland, B. (1976). Familial autism. In M. Coleman (Ed.),The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• DeMyer, M. K., Schwier, H., Bryson, C. Q., Solow, E. B., & Roeske, N. (1971). Free fatty acid response to insulin and glucose stimulation in schizophrenic, autistic and emotionally disturbed children.Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia, 1, 436–452.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Friedman, E. (1969). The “autistic syndrome” and phenylketonuria.Schizophrenia,249.

• Goldstein, M., Mahanand, D., Lee, J., & Coleman, M. (1976). Dopamine-eta-hydroxylase and endogenous total 5-hydroxyindole leels in autistic patients and controls. In M. Coleman (Ed.),The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• Hartmann, A. F., Wohltmann, H. S., Purkerson, M. L., & Wesley, M. E. (1962). Lactate metabolism — studies of a child with serious congenital deviation.Journal of Pediatrics, 61, 165.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Haworth, J. C., Ford, J. D., & Younoszai, M. K. (1967). Familial chronic acidosis due to an error in lactate and pyruvate metabolism.

• Himwich, H. E., Jenkins, R. L., Fujimori, M., Narasimhachari, N., & Ebersole, M. (1972). A biochemical study of early infantile autism.Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia, 2, 114–126.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Kanner, L. (1943). Autistic disturbances in affective contact.Nervous Child, 2, 217.

  Google Scholar 

• Knobloch, H., & Pasamanick, B. (1975). Some etiologic and prognostic factors in early infantile autism and psychosis.Journal of Pediatrics, 55, 182.

  Google Scholar 

• Kuroda, Y., et al. (1979). Abnormal pyruvate and alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complexes in a patient with lactic acidemia.Pediatric Research, 13, 928.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Lake, C. R., Ziegler, M. G., & Murphy, D. L. (1977). Increased norepinephrine levels and decreased dopamine-beta-hydroxylase activity in primary autism.Archives of General Psychiatry, 34, 553–556.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Landgrebe, A. R., & Landgrebe, M. A. (1976). urinary catecholamine studies in autistic children. In M. Coleman (Ed.),The autistic syndromes. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

  Google Scholar 

• Nyhan, W. L., James, J. A., Tebert, A. J., Sweetman, L., & Nelson, L. G. (1969). A new disorder of purine metabolism with behavioral manifestations.Journal of Pediatrics, 74, 20.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Schain, R. J., & Freedman, D. X. (1961). Studies on 5-hydroxyindole metabolism in autistic and other mentally retarded children.Journal of Pediatrics, 58, 315.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Schain, R. J., & Yannet, H. (1960). Infantile autism. An analysis of 50 cases and a consideration of certain relevant neurophysiologic concepts.Journal of Pediatrics, 57, 560.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Valente, M. (1971). Autism: Symptomatic and idiopathic — and mental retardation.Pediatrics, 48, 495–496.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

• Yuwiler, A., Plotkin, S., Geller, E., & Ritvo, E. R. (1970). A rapid accurate procedure for the determination of serotonin in whole human blood.Biochemical Medicine, 3, 426.

  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references