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RETRACTED ARTICLE: On connection number-based topological indices and entropy measures for triangular \(\gamma\)-graphyne network

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This article was retracted on 06 December 2024

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Abstract

Triangular \(\gamma\)-graphyne has a special carbon–carbon bonding arrangement, which results in outstanding electrical characteristics. It is a potential material for semiconductors and conductors in nanoelectronic devices. The number of vertices at a distance of 2 from a vertex is known as the connection number (CN) of that vertex. In this paper, we computed Zagreb-type indices based on connection numbers. In order to give us a better knowledge of the structural properties of molecules or networks, these indices are calculated. Following the computation of these indices, we investigated their use in computing entropy, providing important new information about the thermodynamic characteristics and complexity of the understudied systems. We used Python language to find the Pearson correlation coefficient between indices and entropy and show its heat map.

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This research received no funding.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Computer Science, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China

    Rongbing Huang

  2. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, The University of Lahore, Lahore Campus, Lahore, Pakistan

    Muhammad Farhan Hanif

  3. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan

    Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui, Mazhar Hussain & Muhammad Faisal Hanif

Authors
  1. Rongbing Huang
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  2. Muhammad Farhan Hanif
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  3. Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui
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  4. Mazhar Hussain
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  5. Muhammad Faisal Hanif
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Correspondence to Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui.

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This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06781-8

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Huang, R., Hanif, M.F., Siddiqui, M.K. et al. RETRACTED ARTICLE: On connection number-based topological indices and entropy measures for triangular \(\gamma\)-graphyne network. J Supercomput 80, 25029–25048 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06398-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-024-06398-x

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