Retraction Note: Multimedia Tools and Applications (2019) 79:35405-35424

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-07760-5

The Editor-in-Chief and the publisher have retracted this article. The article was submitted to be part of a guest-edited issue. An investigation by the publisher found a number of articles, including this one, with a number of concerns, including but not limited to compromised editorial handling and peer review process, inappropriate or irrelevant references or not being in scope of the journal or guest-edited issue. Based on the investigation's findings the Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the results and conclusions of this article.

Author Ramachandran Manikandan disagrees with this retraction. Author Jafar A. Alzubi has stated on behalf of all authors that they disagree with this retraction.