其他语言版本：
Litedis 是一个类似 Redis 的轻量级的本地的 NoSQL 数据库，使用 Python 实现，支持基本的数据结构和操作。
和 Redis 最大的不同是，Litedis 开箱即用，无需另开服务器进程。
- 实现了基础数据结构及相关操作：
- STING
- LIST
- HASH
- SET
- ZSET
- 支持设置过期时间
- 支持 AOF 持久化
- 使用 pip 安装
pip install litedis-
支持的 Python 版本
支持 Python3.8+
- Litedis 是默认开启持久化的，可以通过参数进行相关设置。
- Litedis 可以将数据存储到不同的数据库下，可以通过 dbname 参数设置
from litedis import L
8000
itedis
# 关闭持久化
litedis = Litedis(persistence_on=False)
# 设置持久化路径
litedis = Litedis(data_path="path")
# 设置数据库名称
litedis = Litedis(dbname="litedis")import time
from litedis import Litedis
litedis = Litedis()
# set and get
litedis.set("db", "litedis")
assert litedis.get("db") == "litedis"
# delete
litedis.delete("db")
assert litedis.get("db") is None
# expiration
litedis.set("db", "litedis", px=100) # 100毫秒后过期
assert litedis.get("db") == "litedis"
time.sleep(0.11)
assert litedis.get("db") is Nonefrom litedis import Litedis
litedis = Litedis()
# lpush
litedis.lpush("list", "a", "b", "c")
assert litedis.lrange("list", 0, -1) == ["c", "b", "a"]
litedis.delete("list")
# rpush
litedis.rpush("list", "a", "b", "c")
assert litedis.lrange("list", 0, -1) == ["a", "b", "c"]
litedis.delete("list")
# lpop
litedis.lpush("list", "a", "b")
assert litedis.lpop("list") == "b"
assert litedis.lpop("list") == "a"
assert litedis.lrange("list", 0, -1) == []
assert not litedis.exists("list") # 当所有元素被弹出后，相应的 List键 会自动删除from litedis import Litedis
litedis = Litedis()
litedis.delete("hash")
# hset
litedis.hset("hash", {"key1":"value1", "key2":"value2"})
assert litedis.hget("hash", "key1") == "value1"
# hkeys and hvals
assert litedis.hkeys("hash") == ["key1", "key2"]
assert litedis.hvals("hash") == ["value1", "value2"]from litedis import Litedis
litedis = Litedis()
litedis.delete("set", "set1", "set2")
# sadd
litedis.sadd("set", "a")
litedis.sadd("set", "b", "c")
members = litedis.smembers("set")
assert set(members) == {"a", "b", "c"}
litedis.sadd("set1", "a", "b", "c")
litedis.sadd("set2", "b", "c", "d")
# inter
result = litedis.sinter("set1", "set2")
assert set(result) == {"b", "c"}
# union
result = litedis.sunion("set1", "set2")
assert set(result) == {"a", "b", "c", "d"}
# diff
result = litedis.sdiff("set1", "set2")
assert set(result) == {"a"}from litedis import Litedis
litedis = Litedis()
litedis.delete("zset")
# zadd
litedis.zadd("zset", {"a": 1, "b": 2, "c": 3})
assert litedis.zscore("zset", "a") == 1
# zrange
assert litedis.zrange("zset", 0, -1) == ["a", "b", "c"]
# zcard
assert litedis.zcard("zset") == 3
# zscore
assert litedis.zscore("zset", "a") == 1