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GO layer

img/go.png

Table of Contents

Description

This layer adds extensive support for go.

Features:

  • gofmt/goimports on file save
  • Auto-completion using go-autocomplete (with the auto-completion layer)
  • Source analysis using go-guru
  • Linting with flycheck’s built-in checkers or flycheck-gometalinter
  • Coverage profile visualization

Install

Pre-requisites

You will need gocode and godef:

go get -u -v github.com/nsf/gocode
go get -u -v github.com/rogpeppe/godef
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/guru
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/gorename
go get -u -v golang.org/x/tools/cmd/goimports

If you wish to use gometalinter set the value of go-use-gometalinter to t:

(go :variables go-use-gometalinter t)

and install the tool:

go get -u -v github.com/alecthomas/gometalinter
gometalinter --install --update

For more information read gometalinter README.md and flycheck-gometalinter README.md

Make sure that gocode executable is in your PATH. For information about setting up $PATH, check out the corresponding section in the FAQ (SPC h SPC $PATH RET).

For best results, make sure that the auto-completion and syntax-checking layers are enabled as well.

Layer

To use this configuration layer, add it to your ~/.spacemacs. You will need to add go to the existing dotspacemacs-configuration-layers list in this file.

Configuration

By default, go buffers are run through gofmt on save. To use a different formatter, set the value of gofmt-command, e.g.

(setq gofmt-command "goimports")

or

(go :variables gofmt-command "goimports")

Indentation

By default, the tab width in Go mode is 8 spaces. To use a different value set the layer variable go-tab-width, e.g.

(go :variables go-tab-width 4)

Tests

If you’re using gocheck in your project you can use the go-use-gocheck-for-testing variable to enable suite testing and to get single function testing to work.

go-coverage-display-buffer-func controls how go-coverage should display the coverage buffer. See =display-buffer= for a list of possible functions. The default value is display-buffer-reuse-window.

Guru

Go Oracle has been deprecated as of October 1, 2016, it’s replacement is go-guru.

If you would like to use the goguru bindi 6953 ngs in your work, you will need to install it, and in your project you will need to set the scope with SPC m f o. The scope is a comma separated set of packages, and go’s recursive operator is supported. In addition, you can prefix with - to exclude a package from searching.

In addition, GOPATH must be set prior to go-guru initialization.

Working with Go

Go commands (start with m):

Key BindingDescription
SPC m h hgodoc at point
SPC m i ggoto imports
SPC m i aadd import
SPC m i rremove unused import
SPC m e bgo-play buffer
SPC m e rgo-play region
SPC m e ddownload go-play snippet
SPC m x xrun “go run” for the current ‘main’ package
SPC m g ajump to matching test file or back from test to code file
SPC m g copen a clone of the current buffer with a coverage info (go tool cover -h for help)
SPC m g ggo jump to definition
SPC m r ngo rename
SPC m t prun “go test” for the current package
SPC m t Prun “go test” for the current package and all packages under it
SPC m t trun “go test” for the function you’re currently in (while you’re in a _.test.go file)
SPC m t srun “go test” for the suite you’re currently in (requires gocheck)

Go Guru

Key BindingDescription
SPC m f dgo-guru describe symbol at point
SPC m f fgo-guru show free variables
SPC m f igo-guru show implements relation
SPC m f cgo-guru show channel sends/receives
SPC m f rgo-guru show referrers
SPC m f jgo-guru jump to symbol definition
SPC m f pgo-guru show what the select expression points to
SPC m f sgo-guru show callstack
SPC m f ego-guru show possible contants/types for error value
SPC m f <go-guru show possible callers
SPC m f >go-guru show call targets
SPC m f ogo-guru set analysis scope

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