8000 Add new module called rundbcan and subcommands(database, cazymeannotation, easycgc, easysubstrate) by Xinpeng021001 · Pull Request #8216 · nf-core/modules · GitHub
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Add new module called rundbcan and subcommands(database, cazymeannotation, easycgc, easysubstrate) #8216

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@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 commented Apr 4, 2025

PR checklist

Closes #6047

  • This comment contains a description of changes (with reason).
  • If you've fixed a bug or added code that should be tested, add tests!
  • If you've added a new tool - have you followed the module conventions in the contribution docs
  • If necessary, include test data in your PR.
  • Remove all TODO statements.
  • Emit the versions.yml file.
  • Follow the naming conventions.
  • Follow the parameters requirements.
  • Follow the input/output options guidelines.
  • Add a resource label
  • Use BioConda and BioContainers if possible to fulfil software requirements.
  • Ensure that the test works with either Docker / Singularity. Conda CI tests can be quite flaky:
    • For modules:
      • nf-core modules test <MODULE> --profile docker
      • nf-core modules test <MODULE> --profile singularity
      • nf-core modules test <MODULE> --profile conda
    • For subworkflows:
      • nf-core subworkflows test <SUBWORKFLOW> --profile docker
      • nf-core subworkflows test <SUBWORKFLOW> --profile singularity
      • nf-core subworkflows test <SUBWORKFLOW> --profile conda

@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 reopened this Apr 4, 2025
@SPPearce
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SPPearce commented Apr 7, 2025

I will say in future can you please make individual PRs for subtools, it will be easier and faster for you to get them reviewed one at a time than all together.

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I will say in future can you please make individual PRs for subtools, it will be easier and faster for you to get them reviewed one at a time than all together.

I'm really sorry for the inconvenience. I'll split the tools next time.

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Could each of the tools (except the database generation) create the files directly in the work directory, instead of inside a folder? You would then want to rename them with the prefix after creation, because it looks like it makes the files with identical filenames, but it'll mean that the output folders wouldn't be nested in the same way.

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Could each of the tools (except the database generation) create the files directly in the work directory, instead of inside a folder? You would then want to rename them with the prefix after creation, because it looks like it makes the files with identical filenames, but it'll mean that the output folders wouldn't be nested in the same way.

I'm sorry, but the run_dbcan tool won't give the output files individually; the entire output folder contains all outputs. This is an original design from a previous developer, and I kept the same idea from them.

@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 enabled auto-merge April 21, 2025 01:50
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@SPPearce Dear Simon, I've revised all issues based on your comments and passed all tests/lint. Please check it when you are available. Thank you so much for your help and time!

Best Regards,
Xinpeng

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This means that the files are not nested when they are output by the module.
You should also change the nf-test, to actually capture the snapshot to have { assert snapshot(process.out).match() }, to actually test the files are the same.
If I could push to your branch I would have just updated the files directly.

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(also I accidentally closed the branch, that wasn't intentional)

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This means that the files are not nested when they are output by the module. You should also change the nf-test, to actually capture the snapshot to have { assert snapshot(process.out).match() }, to actually test the files are the same. If I could push to your branch I would have just updated the files directly.

Thank you for your comment! I'm working on revising all commands following your suggestions.

Best Regards,
Xinpeng

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If you look at what I posted, this is what I'm suggesting. You make the files directly in the work directory, and then rename them so that they have prefix. Not into a nested subfolder, prefix/prefix_...

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If you look at what I posted, this is what I'm suggesting. You make the files directly in the work directory, and then rename them so that they have prefix. Not into a nested subfolder, prefix/prefix_...

Hi Simon, sorry for the misunderstanding! Due to some past run_dbcan habits (adding a separate output_dir instead of "."), I didn't fully understand what you meant. I'm very sorry for that, and I will modify it according to the latest suggestion.

Best Regards,
Xinpeng

9E88
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I've added detailed comments on cazymeannotation.
If all the output files are consistent then please use the test assertion that I've given, that checks that everything is exactly the same rather than just the files exist.

It would also be good to add ontologies in the meta.yml files, as detailed here.
You can try using nf-core modules lint --fix to add the structure for them if you are on v3.3.0.

tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCAN_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcanhmm_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCANsub_hmm_results.tsv"), emit: dbcansub_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_diamond.out") , emit: dbcandiamond_results

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def VERSION = '5.0.4'

"""

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Xinpeng021001 commented Apr 30, 2025

@SPPearce Hi Simon. I've revised all scripts based on your comments. I have some question for the database and easysubstrate module:

  1. For the database, the action said during the nf-core lint, the snapshot file lacks version information, however, it did show in it.
  2. For the easysubstrate, I create a mock file to pass the program, which may cause the empty md5 issue. However, it is needed to avoid issue because not all input file could generate that essential file.
  3. Also when I run nf-core lint on my own sever, sometimes it said the "container" cannot be found (Unable to connect to container URL), but it could pass the CI test here.

Thank you for your time and help!

@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 enabled auto-merge May 15, 2025 20:08
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@SPPearce Hi Simon, could you please review the current package when you are available? Many thanks for considering my request.

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Gone through the first 3 subtools.
Almost there, mostly just whitespace and alignment.
If you can remove the single_end part from the meta map details, that isn't relevant here (or basically anywhere).

Co-authored-by: Simon Pearce <24893913+SPPearce@users.noreply.github.com>
@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 disabled auto-merge May 15, 2025 21:11
@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 enabled auto-merge May 16, 2025 02:06
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@SPPearce Hi Simon, thank you for your suggestions and help! Please review the current version and hope it looks good to you :)

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This is almost there, just formatting I think.
You seem to have resolved a number of my suggested changes, without actually doing them.
We don't want lots of empty lines, which is what I'm trying to remove.

prefix = task.ext.prefix ?: "${meta.id}_dbcan_substrate"

"""
echo "CM000172.1|CGC122|EAL84470.1|TC|2.A.3 PUL0296_1:PUL0296::APC1503_1956:PKC87186.1:TC:gnl|TC-DB|P15993|2.A.3.1.3 30.8 439 256 8 8 411 38 463 9.08e-56 192 492 491" > PUL_blast.out
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What is this here for?

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Due to the problem of the dbcan program itself, the next step file will not be generated when the result of the previous step is empty, and an error will be reported here. Therefore, a simulation file is generated to avoid program errors. The file will be overwritten. If an empty file is generated directly, it will fail the lint check due to md5 problems.

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Sorry, I still don't understand, how is this PUL_blast.out file being used? It isn't referenced in the command in any way.

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Sorry for the unclear description. Generally, PUL_blast.out is an intermediate file, which is a file generated as an intermediate process of subsequent analysis. The general process of substrate prediction here is: CAZyme annotation->CGC annotation->apply CGC annotation result to do blast search againist database->substrate annotation.

Not all input files can have PUL_blast.out results, which is related to the actual situation. But in the dbcan code (this part is not written by me, so it is difficult to change), once blast has no results, PUL_blast.out will not be generated, which will cause the subsequent program to interrupt, which will cause the test and lint of nf-core to fail, so I pre-generate a fake result to avoid this problem, and when it is actually run, the fake result will be overwritten.

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Right.
So does that happen with the test cases that you have here? If you remove that line and run the test, does it fail?

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@Xinpeng021001 Xinpeng021001 May 20, 2025

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Yes, if I remove it, the test and lint will fail.

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Hmmm. I wonder if instead we should catch the error gracefully.
Does this happen in general use too, or is it because the test data is not really suitable for the tool?

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It's only for the test data. For normal usage, it would not be an issue except for some data that is similar to the test data. To avoid the potential rare issue, I added this mock file.

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But why is it created in the main section of the module script? I would expect a mock file to be put in the test_datasets or be created in the nf.test file but not in the real module :)

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@SPPearce Hi Simon, thank you again for your suggestions and help! I've fixed the issues you mentioned, and please review it when you are available :).

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Looks good already just my two cents on removing some empty lines and a few minor things :)


input:
tuple val(meta), path(input_raw_data)
path dbcan_db
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path dbcan_db
path dbcan_db

Comment on lines +15 to +19
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_overview.tsv") , emit: cazyme_annotation
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCAN_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcanhmm_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCANsub_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcansub_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_diamond.out") , emit: dbcandiamond_results
path "versions.yml" , emit: versions
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tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_overview.tsv") , emit: cazyme_annotation
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCAN_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcanhmm_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCANsub_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcansub_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_diamond.out") , emit: dbcandiamond_results
path "versions.yml" , emit: versions
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_overview.tsv") , emit: cazyme_annotation
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCAN_hmm_results.tsv") , emit: dbcanhmm_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_dbCANsub_hmm_results.tsv"), emit: dbcansub_results
tuple val(meta), path("${prefix}_diamond.out") , emit: dbcandiamond_results
path "versions.yml" , emit: versions

script:
def args = task.ext.args ?: ''
prefix = task.ext.prefix ?: "${meta.id}"

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type: file
description: |
TSV file containing the results of dbCAN CAZyme annotation.

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type: file
description: |
TSV file containing the detailed dbCAN HMM results for CAZyme annotation.

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type: file
description: |
TSV file containing the results of signaling transduction proteins (STP) annotation.

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type: file
description: |
TSV file summarizing the total additional genes in the genome.

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type: directory
description: |
Directory containing the synteny plots in PDF format for the CAZyme gene clusters (CGC) identified by dbCAN. This directory will contain one or more PDF files showing the syntenic regions of the CGC in the genome.

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Comment on lines +45 to +54
"13": [
[
{
"id": "stub"
},
[

]
]
],
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Here is one file that is not being created!

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I would implement this in a way where the database name can also be defined with ext.prefix!

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new module: dbCAN
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