tonal
English
editPronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtoʊnəl/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtəʊnəl/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊnəl
Etymology 1
editAdjective
edittonal (comparative more tonal, superlative most tonal)
- Of or relating to tones or tonality.
- Of or relating to the general character, mood, or trend of something.
- 2011 December 5, James Poniewozik, “Boardwalk Empire Watch: Mother, May I Sleep With Danger?”, in Time[1]:
- The lurid way the story played out felt like a tonal shift for Empire, but not necessarily a bad one—in the process of shedding its cool costume-drama attitude for grotesque family dysfunction, the episode felt for once less like a story about Prohibition and more one about a specific set of people.
- (music) Employing tones that have a predictable relationship to some tonic.
- (linguistics) Employing differences in pitch (tones) to distinguish differences in the meaning of otherwise similar words (words which would otherwise be homophonic).
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editof or relating to tones or tonality
employing tones that have a predictable relationship to some tonic
employing differences in pitch to distinguish differences in meaning
Etymology 2
editFrom Nahuatl tōnalli (“day, day sign”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
edittonal (plural tonals)
- (in Mesoamerican mythology) An animal companion which accompanies a person from birth to death.
- 1989, Robert Bartley Taylor, Indians of Middle America: an introduction to the ethnology of Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, page 122:
- When a tonal suffers misfortune or death, the same thing happens to the person associated with it.
Related terms
editSee also
editAnagrams
editCentral Nahuatl
editAlternative forms
edit- (Amecameca): tonatih
- (Milpa Alta): tonaltzintli
Etymology
editFrom Classical Nahuatl tonatiuh.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edittonal
French
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
edittonal (feminine tonale, masculine plural tonaux, feminine plural tonales)
Further reading
edit- “tonal”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
edittonal (strong nominative masculine singular tonaler, comparative tonaler, superlative am tonalsten)
Declension
editPositive forms of tonal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tonal | sie ist tonal | es ist tonal | sie sind tonal | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tonaler | tonale | tonales | tonale |
genitive | tonalen | tonaler | tonalen | tonaler | |
dative | tonalem | tonaler | tonalem | tonalen | |
accusative | tonalen | tonale | tonales | tonale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tonale | die tonale | das tonale | die tonalen |
genitive | des tonalen | der tonalen | des tonalen | der tonalen | |
dative | dem tonalen | der tonalen | dem tonalen | den tonalen | |
accusative | den tonalen | die tonale | das tonale | die tonalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tonaler | eine tonale | ein tonales | (keine) tonalen |
genitive | eines tonalen | einer tonalen | eines tonalen | (keiner) tonalen | |
dative | einem tonalen | einer tonalen | einem tonalen | (keinen) tonalen | |
accusative | einen tonalen | eine tonale | ein tonales | (keine) tonalen |
Comparative forms of tonal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tonaler | sie ist tonaler | es ist tonaler | sie sind tonaler | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tonalerer | tonalere | tonaleres | tonalere |
genitive | tonaleren | tonalerer | tonaleren | tonalerer | |
dative | tonalerem | tonalerer | tonalerem | tonaleren | |
accusative | tonaleren | tonalere | tonaleres | tonalere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tonalere | die tonalere | das tonalere | die tonaleren |
genitive | des tonaleren | der tonaleren | des tonaleren | der tonaleren | |
dative | dem tonaleren | der tonaleren | dem tonaleren | den tonaleren | |
accusative | den tonaleren | die tonalere | das tonalere | die tonaleren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tonalerer | eine tonalere | ein tonaleres | (keine) tonaleren |
genitive | eines tonaleren | einer tonaleren | eines tonaleren | (keiner) tonaleren | |
dative | einem tonaleren | einer tonaleren | einem tonaleren | (keinen) tonaleren | |
accusative | einen tonaleren | eine tonalere | ein tonaleres | (keine) tonaleren |
Superlative forms of tonal
Further reading
editHighland Puebla Nahuatl
editAlternative forms
editNoun
edittonal
Portuguese
editEtymology
editFrom Latin tonus + -al.[1][2]
Pronunciation
edit
Adjective
edittonal m or f (plural tonais, not comparable)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ “tonal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- ^ “tonal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Romanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French tonal. By surface analysis, ton (tone) + -al.
Adjective
edittonal m or n (feminine singular tonală, masculine plural tonali, feminine and neuter plural tonale)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | tonal | tonală | tonali | tonale | |||
definite | tonalul | tonala | tonalii | tonalele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | tonal | tonale | tonali | tonale | |||
definite | tonalului | tonalei | tonalilor | tonalelor |
Related terms
editSpanish
editPronunciation
editAdjective
edittonal m or f (masculine and feminine plural tonales)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
edit- “tonal”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊnəl
- Rhymes:English/əʊnəl/2 syllables
- English terms suffixed with -al
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Music
- en:Linguistics
- English terms derived from Nahuatl
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Mythology
- Central Nahuatl terms derived from Classical Nahuatl
- Central Nahuatl terms with IPA pronunciation
- Central Nahuatl lemmas
- Central Nahuatl nouns
- Tlaxcala Central Nahuatl
- French terms suffixed with -al
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- German terms suffixed with -al
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- Highland Puebla Nahuatl lemmas
- Highland Puebla Nahuatl nouns
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms suffixed with -al
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al
- Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw
- Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese adjectives
- Portuguese uncomparable adjectives
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms suffixed with -al
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/al
- Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish adjectives
- Spanish epicene adjectives