radny
See also: řádný
Kashubian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editradny m pers
Further reading
edit- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “radny”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[1]
Old Polish
editEtymology
editFrom rada + -ny. First attested in 1448.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editradny
- (attested in Masovia) prudent; wise
- 1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 78:
- Dobre y radne (bonum et consultum) szą wydzy, aby sądza y pothsądek na malich rokoch, kedy mogą, szedzely, yako w Wyelkey Polszcze gest obyklo
- [Dobre i radne (bonum et consultum) się widzi, aby sędzia i podsędek na małych rokoch, kiedy mogą, siedzieli, jako w Wielkiej Polszcze jest obykło]
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “radzić”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “radny”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “radny”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish radny. By surface analysis, rada + -ny.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editradny m pers (female equivalent radna)
- (nominalized) councilman (member of the commune or city council elected by the inhabitants of that commune or city)
- (nominalized, historical) councilman (member of the town council)
- Synonym: rajca
Declension
editDeclension of radny
Descendants
edit- → Kashubian: radny
Trivia
editAccording to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), radny is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 0 times in scientific texts, 11 times in news, 53 times in essays, 0 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 69 times, making it the 934th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]
Adjective
editradny (not comparable, no derived adverb)
- (obsolete) canny, resourceful
- Synonym: zaradny
- (obsolete) adviceful (having much good and effective advice)
- (obsolete, relational) council, board (of or belonging to an advising group)
Declension
editDeclension of radny (hard)
singular | plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
nominative | radny | radna | radne | radni | radne | |
genitive | radnego | radnej | radnego | radnych | ||
dative | radnemu | radnej | radnemu | radnym | ||
accusative | radnego | radny | radną | radne | radnych | radne |
instrumental | radnym | radną | radnym | radnymi | ||
locative | radnym | radnej | radnym | radnych |
References
editFurther reading
edit- radny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- radny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023) “radny, radzien”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “radny”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “radny”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “radny”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 463
Silesian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Polish radny. By surface analysis, rada + -ny.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editradny m pers
- (nominalized, law) lay judge (lay person who acts as (or is) a judge, or who assists a (professional) judge, in a court proceeding)
- (nominalized) councilman (member of the commune or city council elected by the inhabitants of that commune or city)
Further reading
edit- radny in silling.org
- The template Template:R:szl:SGŚ does not use the parameter(s):
2=241
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Barbara Podgórska, Adam Podgóski (2008) “radny”, in Słownik gwar śląskich [A dictionary of Silesian lects], Katowice: Wydawnictwo KOS, →ISBN
Categories:
- Kashubian terms derived from Old Polish
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish
- Kashubian terms derived from Polish
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/adni
- Rhymes:Kashubian/adni/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian personal nouns
- Kashubian nominalized adjectives
- csb:People
- csb:Occupations
- Old Polish terms suffixed with -ny
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish adjectives
- Masovia Old Polish
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish terms suffixed with -ny
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/adnɘ
- Rhymes:Polish/adnɘ/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish personal nouns
- Polish nominalized adjectives
- Polish terms with historical senses
- Polish adjectives
- Polish uncomparable adjectives
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish relational adjectives
- Polish hard adjectives
- pl:History of Poland
- pl:Male people
- pl:Occupations
- Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish
- Silesian terms derived from Old Polish
- Silesian terms suffixed with -ny
- Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Silesian/adnɪ
- Rhymes:Silesian/adnɪ/2 syllables
- Silesian lemmas
- Silesian nouns
- Silesian masculine nouns
- Silesian personal nouns
- Silesian nominalized adjectives
- szl:Law
- szl:People
- szl:Occupations