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See also: servä

Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Inherited from Latin sorbus, with unexplained mutation of the vowel.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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serva f (plural serves)

  1. serviceberry (fruit)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Latin serva.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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serva f (plural serves)

  1. female equivalent of serf

Galician

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Noun

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serva f (plural servas)

  1. female equivalent of servo

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Latin serva.

Noun

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serva f (plural serve, masculine servo)

  1. (literary) (female) slave
    Synonym: schiava
  2. servant, maid
    domestica, cameriera
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

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serva f sg

  1. feminine singular of servo

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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serva

  1. inflection of servire:
    1. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology 1

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From servus (slave, servant) +‎ -a (feminine suffix).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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serva f (genitive servae, masculine servus); first declension

  1. servant
  2. a female slave
Declension
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First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative serva servae
genitive servae servārum
dative servae servīs
accusative servam servās
ablative servā servīs
vocative serva servae

Etymology 2

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Inflected form of servō.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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servā

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of servō

References

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  • serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • serva”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • serva in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to examine slaves by torture: de servis quaerere (in dominum)

Maltese

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Root
s-r-v-j
2 terms

Etymology

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Borrowed from Sicilian sirviri (conjugated servi) and/or Italian servire, both from Latin servire.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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serva (imperfect jservi, past participle servit or servut or mservi)

  1. to serve (arrange and provide food or drink)
  2. to serve (render service to)
    Synonym: qeda

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of serva
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
perfect m servejt servejt serva servejna servejtu servew
f serviet
imperfect m nservi sservi jservi nservu sservu jservu
f sservi
imperative servi servu

Derived terms

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Derived terms

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Verb

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serva (present tense servar, past tense serva, past participle serva, passive infinitive servast, present participle servande, imperative serva/serv)

  1. a-infinitive form of serve

Anagrams

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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serva f (plural servas)

  1. female equivalent of servo

Adjective

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serva

  1. feminine singular of servo

Swedish

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Verb

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serva (present servar, preterite servade, supine servat, imperative serva)

  1. (sports) to serve (in tennis or volleyball); to put the ball in motion
  2. to give service (to a car), to service, to maintain, to lube

Conjugation

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References

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Anagrams

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