mearh
Old English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *marh.
Cognates
Cognate with Old Frisian mar (“horse”), merie (“mare”) (West Frisian merje (“mare”)), Old Saxon merge, meriha (“mare”), Dutch merrie (“mare”), Old High German marah (“horse”), meriha (“mare”) (German Mähre (“mare”)), Old Norse marr (“horse”) (Icelandic mar), merr (“mare”) (Swedish märr (“mare”)), Gothic *𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌷𐍃 (*marhs). Beyond Germanic, cognate to Irish marc and Welsh march (“horse”).
Alternative forms
editNoun
editmearh m (nominative plural mēaras)
- horse, steed
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- Hwǣr cōm mearg? Hwǣr cōm mago? · Hwǣr cōm māþþumġyfa?
Hwǣr cōm symbla ġesetu? · Hwǣr sindon seledrēamas?
Ēalā beorht bune! · Ēalā byrnwiga!
Ēalā þēodnes þrym! · Hū sēo þrāg ġewāt,
ġenāp under nihthelm, · swā hēo nō wære.- Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come?
Whither did the seats of feasts come? Where are the hall-joys?
Alack and alas, bright cup! Alack and alas, mailed warrior!
Alack and alas, the army of the king! How did the time pass,
grow dark under the cover of night, as if it never did.
- Whither did the horse come? Whither did the man come? Whither did the treasure-giver come?
Declension
editStrong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mearh | mēaras |
accusative | mearh | mēaras |
genitive | mēares | mēara |
dative | mēare | mēarum |
Related terms
editSee also
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *marhu.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editmearh m (nominative plural mēaras)
Declension
editStrong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mearh | mēaras |
accusative | mearh | mēaras |
genitive | mēares | mēara |
dative | mēare | mēarum |
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editNoun
editmearh n
- Alternative form of mearg
Categories:
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old English masculine a-stem nouns
- Old English neuter nouns
- ang:Horses
- ang:Meats