mír
Czech
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Czech mír, mier, from Proto-Slavic *mirъ (“peace; world”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmír m inan
Declension
editRelated terms
editFurther reading
editIrish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish mír (“morsel, piece of meat”), from Proto-Celtic *mīros (“piece of meat”), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗmsrom. Cognate with Latin membrum (“limb”), Sanskrit मांस (māṃsa, “meat”), Old Church Slavonic мѧсо (męso, “meat”), and Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌼𐌶 (mimz, “meat”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmír f (genitive singular míre, nominative plural míreanna)
Declension
edit
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Synonyms
editDerived terms
edit- iarmhír
- réimír
- mír fhoclóireachta (“lexical item”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
mír | mhír | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “mír”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “mír”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old Czech
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *mirъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmír m inan
- peace
- attested in the 14th century, “Hospodine, pomiluj ny”:
- Daj nám všěm, Hospodine,
žizn a mír v zemi!- Give us all, O Lord,
Plenteousness and peace on earth.
- Give us all, O Lord,
- (hapax) world
- attested in the 14th century, “Hospodine, pomiluj ny”:
- Ty, spase všeho míra,
spasiž ny i uslyšiž,
Hospodine, hlasy našě!- Thou, Saviour of the whole world,
Save us, and listen,
Lord! to our voices.
- Thou, Saviour of the whole world,
Declension
editDeclension of mír (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | mír | míry | míři, mírové |
genitive | míra, míru | mírú | míróv |
dative | míru | míroma | míróm |
accusative | mír | míry | míry |
vocative | míře | míry | míři, mírové |
locative | mířě, míru | mírú | mířiech |
instrumental | mírem | míroma | míry |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Czech: mír
Further reading
edit- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “mír”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Categories:
- Czech terms inherited from Old Czech
- Czech terms derived from Old Czech
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/iːr
- Rhymes:Czech/iːr/1 syllable
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- ga:Grammar
- Irish second-declension nouns
- ga:Parts of speech
- Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Czech lemmas
- Old Czech nouns
- Old Czech masculine nouns
- Old Czech inanimate nouns
- Old Czech terms with quotations
- Old Czech hapax legomena
- Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns