jeqvn
Mapudungun
editVerb
editjeqvn (Raguileo spelling)
Conjugation
editPositive conjugation of jeqvn (see also Appendix:Mapudungun verbs)
| Infinitive1 | jeqael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Root | jeq- | |||||||||
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqvn | jeqimi | jeqi | jeqiyu | jeqimu | jeqigu | jeqiyiñ | jeqimvn | jeqigvn | |
| past | jeqpen | jeqpeymi | jeqpe | jeqpeyu | jeqpeymu | jeqpeygu | jeqpeyiñ | jeqpeymvn | jeqpeygvn | |
| distant past | jeqfun | jeqfuymi | jeqfu | jeqfuyu | jeqfuymu | jeqfuygu | jeqfuyiñ | jeqfuymvn | jeqfuygvn | |
| future | jeqan | jeqaymi | jeqay | jeqayu | jeqaymu | jeqaygu | jeqayiñ | jeqaymvn | jeqaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqli | jeqlimi | jeqle | jeqliyu | jeqlimu | jeqle egu | jeqliyiñ | jeqlimvn | jeqle egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqci | jeqge | jeqpe | jeqyu | jeqmu | jeqpe egu | jeqyiñ | jeqmvn | jeqpe egvn | |
Negative conjugation of jeqvn
| Infinitive1 | jeqnoael | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tense particles (See particles) |
-a- (future tense) | |||||||||
| -pe- (past tense) | ||||||||||
| -fu- (distant past tense) | ||||||||||
| person | singular | dual | plural | |||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| Realis mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqlan | jeqlaymi | jeqlay | jeqlayu | jeqlaymu | jeqlaygu | jeqlayiñ | jeqlaymvn | jeqlaygvn | |
| past | jeqlapen | jeqlapeymi | jeqlapey | jeqlapeyu | jeqlapeymu | jeqlapeygu | jeqlapeyiñ | jeqlapeymvn | jeqlapeygvn | |
| distant past | jeqlafun | jeqlafuymi | jeqlafuy | jeqlafuyu | jeqlafuymu | jeqlafuygu | jeqlafuyiñ | jeqlafuymvn | jeqlafuygvn | |
| future | jeqlayan | jeqlayaymi | jeqlayay | jeqlayayu | jeqlayaymu | jeqlayaygu | jeqlayayiñ | jeqlayaymvn | jeqlayaygvn | |
| Conditional mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqnoli | jeqnolimi | jeqnole | jeqnoliyu | jeqnolimu | jeqnole egu | jeqnoliyiñ | jeqnolimvn | jeqnole egvn | |
| Volitive mood | iñce | eymi | fey | iñciw | eymu | feygu | iñciñ | eymvn | feygvn | |
| present | jeqkilci | jeqkilge | jeqkilpe | jeqkilyu | jeqkilmu | jeqkilpe egu | jeqkilyiñ | jeqkilmvn | jeqkilpe egvn | |
1Only usable with free personal pronouns.
Synonyms
edit- (to be born): akun
References
edit- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.