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Dutch

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch beemt, bempt (13th century). Cognate with Limburgish baandj, Ripuarian Bänd (both roughly “hayfield, wet meadow, floodplain”). Thought to be derived from an underlying Middle Dutch *banmade (communal hayfield), from ban (jurisdiction) + made (meadow), respectively from Proto-Germanic *bannaz and *mēdwō. The uncontracted form is possibly attested in the medieval placename Langobanomothe (also Langbanemente, Langebamet) near Xanten.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /beːmt/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: beemd
  • Rhymes: -eːmt

Noun

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beemd m (plural beemden, diminutive beemdje n)

  1. low-lying pasture or meadow near water, e.g. a floodplain or a grassy polder
    Hypernyms: grasland, laagland, weiland
    • 1974, Thijs van Leer & Jan Akkerman, "Hamburger Concerto", Focus, Hamburger Concerto, quoting Vondel, "O, Kerstnacht schoner dan de dagen".
      Hij tracht d' onnozelen te vernielen / Door het doden van onnozele zielen / En wekt een stad en landgeschrei / In Bethlehem en op den akker / En maakt den geest van Rachel wakker / Die waren gaat door beemd en wei
      He tries to exterminate the innocent / by killing innocent souls / and rouses weeping in town and country / in Bethlehem and on the field / and awakens the ghost of Rachel / who begins to haunt through moor and pasture

Derived terms

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Further reading

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