alél

See also: alel

Hungarian

Etymology

From the al- stem of alszik (“to sleep”) +‎ -él (frequentative suffix) ^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈɒleːl]
Hyphenation: alél
Rhymes: -eːl

Verb

alél

(intransitive, archaic, poetic) Synonym of elalél (“to faint, lose consciousness”)
Synonym: elájul
(intransitive) to fall somewhere (chiefly as a result of fainting)
Synonyms: esik, rogy
(intransitive, figurative, literary) to weaken, lose strength
Synonyms: elgyengül, elbágyad, erejét veszti
(intransitive, figurative, literary, of a plant) to wither, wilt, fade
Synonyms: kiszárad, elhervad

Usage notes

This form mostly occurs when a verbal prefix is separated from the verb:

alél (…) el, el … alél ― elalél

Conjugation

conjugation of alél

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	alélok	alélsz	alél	alélunk	aléltok	alélnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	aléltam	aléltál	alélt	aléltunk	aléltatok	aléltak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. alélni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	alélék	alélál	aléla	alélánk	alélátok	alélának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. alél vala, alélt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	alélandok	alélandasz	aléland	alélandunk	alélandotok	alélandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	alélnék	alélnál	alélna	alélnánk	alélnátok	alélnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. alélt volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	aléljak	alélj or aléljál	aléljon	aléljunk	aléljatok	aléljanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. alélt légyen
Infinitive	alélni		alélnom	alélnod	alélnia	alélnunk	alélnotok	alélniuk
Other forms	alélás		aléló	alélt	―	alélva (alélván)

potential conjugation of alél

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	alélhatok	alélhatsz	alélhat	alélhatunk	alélhattok	alélhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	alélhattam	alélhattál	alélhatott	alélhattunk	alélhattatok	alélhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	alélhaték	alélhatál	alélhata	alélhatánk	alélhatátok	alélhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. alélhat vala, alélhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	alélhatandok or alélandhatok	alélhatandasz or alélandhatsz	alélhatand or alélandhat	alélhatandunk or alélandhatunk	alélhatandotok or alélandhattok	alélhatandanak or alélandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	alélhatnék	alélhatnál	alélhatna	alélhatnánk	alélhatnátok	alélhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. alélhatott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	alélhassak	alélhass or alélhassál	alélhasson	alélhassunk	alélhassatok	alélhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. alélhatott légyen
Inf.	(alélhatni)		(alélhatnom)	(alélhatnod)	(alélhatnia)	(alélhatnunk)	(alélhatnotok)	(alélhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(alélhatva / alélhatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

elalél

References

^ alél in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)