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Wiktionary

昉

昉 U+6609, 昉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6609
← 昈
[U+6608] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 昊 →
[U+660A]

Translingual

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Han character

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昉 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 日卜竹尸 (AYHS), four-corner 60027, composition ⿰日方)

  1. bright dawn, daybreak
  2. appear

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 491, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13796
  • Dae Jaweon: page 852, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1496, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6609

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 昉

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 昉
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
 
Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
縍 *paːŋ
榜 *paːŋʔ, *praːŋs, *braːŋ
蒡 *paːŋʔ, *braːŋ
牓 *paːŋʔ
螃 *paːŋʔ, *paːŋs, *baːŋ
搒 *paːŋs, *braːŋ
舫 *paːŋs, *paŋs
謗 *paːŋs
雱 *pʰaːŋ
磅 *pʰaːŋ, *pʰraːŋ
霶 *pʰaːŋ
滂 *pʰaːŋ
鎊 *pʰaːŋ
髈 *pʰaːŋʔ, *baːŋ
彷 *baːŋ, *pʰaŋʔ
趽 *baːŋ, *paŋ, *paŋs
房 *baːŋ, *baŋ
篣 *baːŋ, *braːŋ
騯 *baːŋ, *praːŋ, *braːŋ
傍 *baːŋ, *baːŋs
膀 *baːŋ
旁 *baːŋ
徬 *baːŋs
閍 *praːŋ
祊 *praːŋ
嗙 *praːŋ
方 *paŋ, *baŋ
汸 *paŋ
坊 *paŋ, *baŋ
邡 *paŋ, *pʰaŋs
枋 *paŋ
鈁 *paŋ
蚄 *paŋ
肪 *paŋ, *baŋ
鴋 *paŋ, *baŋ
牥 *paŋ
昉 *paŋʔ
瓬 *paŋʔ
放 *paŋʔ, *paŋs
倣 *paŋʔ
芳 *pʰaŋ
淓 *pʰaŋ
妨 *pʰaŋ, *pʰaŋs
紡 *pʰaŋʔ
仿 *pʰaŋʔ
髣 *pʰaŋʔ
鶭 *pʰaŋʔ
訪 *pʰaŋs
防 *baŋ, *baŋs
魴 *baŋ

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 昉
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 陽 (106)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 分网切
Baxter pjangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/pʉɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/pʷiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/piuɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/puaŋX/
Li
Rong 		/piuaŋX/
Wang
Li 		/pĭwaŋX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/piwaŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fong2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 昉
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fǎng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ pjangX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*paŋʔ/
English just then, at that time

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 昉
Reading # 1/1
No. 3034
Phonetic
component 		方
Rime
group 		陽
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		昉
Old
Chinese 		/*paŋʔ/

Definitions

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昉

  1. (literary) to start

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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昉

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. bright
  2. beginning

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): ほう (hō)
  • Kun: あきらか (akiraka)、はじめ (hajime)

Korean

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Hanja

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昉 • (bang) (hangeul 방, revised bang, McCune–Reischauer pang, Yale pang)

  1. bright
  2. begin

Vietnamese

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Han character

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昉: Hán Nôm readings: phưởng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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