[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/
See also: воз and ВОЗ

Russian

edit

Alternative forms

edit
  • вос- (vos-)before a voiceless consonant

Etymology

edit

Traditionally explained as borrowing from Old Church Slavonic въз- (vŭz-); compare inherited cognate вз- (vz-). However, there is an opinion about independent development, compare the words взойти (vzojti), взобраться (vzobratʹsja), взорвать (vzorvatʹ), which indicate the presence of a second /ъ/ in the prefix, which makes it possible to create a strong position for /ъ/ and transition to /o/. Also compare възогъловие (*възъголовие) in birch bark manuscript №469. Per Zaliznyak, prefix възъ- arose by analogy with the Old East Slavic prefixes like отъ- and подъ-.[1]

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): [vəz]
  • IPA(key): [vɐz] (before a stressed syllable)
  • IPA(key): [ˈvoz] (when stressed)

Prefix

edit

воз- (voz-)

  1. (used with verbs) upwards, up
  2. (used with verbs) returning, re-
    воз- (voz-) + ‎враща́ть (vraščátʹ, to turn) → ‎возвраща́ть (vozvraščátʹ, to return)

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Andrey Zaliznyak. Drevnenovgorodskij dialekt. Jazyki slavjanskoj kul'tury: Moskva. 2004. page 360