[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

NASA Astronaut Group 14

NASA Astronaut Group 14 ("The Hogs") was a group of 24 astronauts announced by NASA on 31 March 1992.[1] The group's name derived from The Muppet Show skit "Pigs in Space" and from the group's sponsorship of a pot-bellied pig at the Houston Zoo.[2]

The Hogs
Official group portrait
The astronauts of Group 14
Year selected1992
Number selected24

Pilots

edit
STS-75 Columbia[4]
STS-82 Discovery[5]
STS-101 Atlantis[6]
STS-105 Discovery[7]
STS-72 Endeavour[9]
STS-81 Atlantis[10]
STS-97 Endeavour[11]
STS-115 Atlantis[12]
STS-70 Discovery[14]
STS-78 Columbia[15]
STS-87 Columbia[16]
STS-99 Endeavour[17]
STS-73 Columbia[19]
STS-80 Columbia[20]
STS-85 Discovery[21]
STS-96 Discovery[22]
STS-100 Endeavour[23]

Mission Specialists

edit
STS-72 Endeavour[9]
STS-96 Discovery[22]
STS-105 Discovery[7]
STS-78 Columbia[15]
STS-73 Columbia[19]
STS-93 Columbia[27]
Soyuz TMA-20[28]
Expedition 26[28]/27[29]
STS-69 Endeavour[31]
STS-83 Columbia[32]
STS-94 Columbia[33]
STS-104 Atlantis[34]
STS-67 Endeavour[36]
STS-81 Atlantis[10]
STS-103 Discovery[37]
STS-109 Columbia[38]
STS-125 Atlantis[39]
STS-67 Endeavour[36]
STS-86 Atlantis[41]
STS-91 Discovery[42]
STS-114 Discovery[43]
STS-64 Discovery[45]
STS-81 Atlantis[10] (Launched to MIR)
STS-84 Atlantis[46] (Returned from MIR)
STS-78 Columbia[15]
STS-90 Columbia[48]
STS-109 Columbia[38]
STS-123 Endeavour[49]
STS-73 Columbia[19]
STS-92 Discovery[51]
STS-113 Endeavour[52]
Soyuz TMA-9[53] (Launch vehicle for Expedition 14)
Expedition 14[54]
Axiom Mission 1[55] (Private spaceflight to the ISS)
Axiom Mission 3 (Private spaceflight to the ISS)
STS-66 Atlantis[57]
STS-86 Atlantis[41]
STS-95 Discovery[58]
STS-100 Endeavour[23]
STS-120 Discovery[59]
STS-72 Endeavour[9]
STS-87 Columbia[16]
STS-68 Endeavour[62]
STS-82 Discovery[5]
STS-103 Discovery[37]
STS-110 Atlantis[63]
STS-66 Atlantis[57]
STS-82 Discovery[5]
STS-97 Endeavour[11]
STS-115 Atlantis[12]
STS-77 Endeavour[66]
STS-89 Endeavour[67] (Launched to MIR)
STS-91 Discovery[42] (Returned from MIR)
STS-102 Discovery[68]
STS-114 Discovery[43]
STS-70 Discovery[14]
STS-101 Atlantis[6]

International Astronauts

edit
STS-41-G Challenger[71]
STS-77 Endeavour[66]
STS-97 Endeavour[11]
STS-74 Atlantis[73]
STS-100 Endeavour[23]
Soyuz TMA-07M (Launched to ISS)[74]
Expedition 34 (Last part of expedition)[74]
Expedition 35 (All of expedition)[75]
STS-75 Columbia[4]
STS-66 Atlantis[57]
STS-84 Atlantis[46]
STS-103 Discovery[37]
STS-72 Endeavour[9]
STS-92 Discovery[51]
STS-119 Discovery[79] (Launched to ISS)
Expedition 18[80] (Last part of expedition)
Expedition 19[80] (All of expedition)
Expedition 20[81] (Part of first 6 man crew on ISS)[82]
STS-127 Endeavour[83] (Returned from ISS)
SpaceX Crew-5[84]

References

edit
  1. ^ "1992 NASA ASTRONAUT CANDIDATES SELECTED". Retrieved 2021-03-02.
  2. ^ Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me About Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown and Company. p. 98. ISBN 978-0-316-25301-7. LCCN 2013943519.
  3. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (June 2008). "Scott J. "Doc" Horowitz" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  4. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-75". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  5. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-82". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  6. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-101". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  7. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-105". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  8. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (January 2013). "Brent W. Jett, Jr" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  9. ^ a b c d Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-72". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  10. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-81". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  11. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-97". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  12. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-115". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  13. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (January 2005). "Kevin R. Kregel" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  14. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-70". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  15. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-78". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  16. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-87". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  17. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (12 February 2010). "STS-99". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  18. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (October 2006). "Kent V. Rominger" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  19. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-73". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  20. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-80". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  21. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-85". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  22. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-96". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  23. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-100". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  24. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (August 2005). "Daniel T. Barry" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  25. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (July 2006). "Charles E. Brady, Jr" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 8 May 2021.
  26. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (December 2016). "Catherine "Cady" Coleman, Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  27. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-93". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  28. ^ a b Kauderer, Amiko (16 December 2010). "New Expedition 26 Trio Blasts Off Toward Station". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  29. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (23 May 2011). "Expedition 27 Crew Returns Home". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  30. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (July 2008). "Michael L. Gernhardt, Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  31. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-69". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  32. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-83". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  33. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-94". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  34. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-104". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  35. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (May 2016). "John M. Grunsfeld, Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  36. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-67". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  37. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-103". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  38. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (16 February 2010). "STS-109". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  39. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (30 September 2009). "STS-125". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  40. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (August 2006). "Wendy B. Larence" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  41. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (26 October 2010). "STS-86". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  42. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-91". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  43. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-114". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  44. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (August 2001). "J. M. Linenger, M.D., M.S.S.M., M.P.H., Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  45. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-64". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  46. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-84". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  47. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 2020). "Richard M. Linnehan" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  48. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-90". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  49. ^ Nevills, Amiko (8 April 2008). "STS-125". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  50. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 2012). "Michael E. Lopez-Alegria" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  51. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-92". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  52. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-113". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  53. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (20 September 2006). "14th Station Crew Docks with Space Station". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  54. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (21 April 2007). "Expedition 14 Back on Earth". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  55. ^ updated, Chelsea Gohd last (2021-07-09). "Former NASA astronaut's return to space on private Axiom flight will be 'a dream come true' (exclusive)". Space.com. Retrieved 2022-11-27.
  56. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (October 2012). "Scott E. Parazynski, M.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  57. ^ a b c Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-66". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  58. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-95". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  59. ^ Jeanne, Ryba (2 April 2008). "STS-120". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  60. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (May 2008). "Winston E. Scott" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  61. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (April 2017). "Steven L. Smith" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  62. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-68". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  63. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (16 February 2010). "STS-110". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  64. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (September 2008). "Joseph R. Tanner" (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  65. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 2014). "Andrew S. W. Thomas, Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  66. ^ a b Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-77". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  67. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (23 November 2007). "STS-89". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
  68. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (15 February 2010). "STS-102". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  69. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (March 2018). "Mary Ellen Weber, Ph.D." (PDF). Biographical Data. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  70. ^ "Biography of Marc Garneau". Astronauts. Canadian Space Agency. 18 August 2006. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  71. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (18 February 2010). "STS-41G". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  72. ^ "Biography of Chris Hadfield". Astronauts. Canadian Space Agency. 22 July 2014. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  73. ^ Ryba, Jeanne (1 April 2010). "STS-74". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  74. ^ a b Kauderer, Amiko (19 December 2012). "New Crew Launches, Cargo Transfers and Science for Station Crew". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  75. ^ "Expedition 35 Crew Lands Safely in Kazakhstan". NASA News. NASA. 13 May 2013. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  76. ^ "Maurizio Cheli". Astronauts. ESA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  77. ^ "Jean-François Clervoy". Astronauts. ESA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  78. ^ "Koichi Wakata (Dr. Eng.)". Biographies. JAXA. 7 December 2020. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  79. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (16 April 2019). "STS-119". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  80. ^ a b Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center; Kauderer, Amiko (17 March 2009). "STS-119 Mission Control Center Status Report #5". Johnson News. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  81. ^ Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center; Kauderer, Amiko (28 July 2009). "STS-127 Mission Control Center Status Report #27". Johnson News. Houston, Texas: NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  82. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (29 May 2009). "Expedition 20 Crew Docks with Space Station". International Space Station. NASA. Archived from the original on 10 May 2021. Retrieved 10 May 2021.
  83. ^ Kauderer, Amiko (7 August 2009). "STS-127". Mission Archives. NASA. Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  84. ^ "NASA Announces Astronaut Changes for Upcoming Commercial Crew Missions" (Press release). NASA. 6 October 2021. Retrieved 5 June 2023. Public Domain  This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
edit