Sachsen is a Sachsen-class frigate of the German Navy, the lead ship of her class.
 Sachsen at Wilhelmshaven in 2017
| |
| History | |
|---|---|
 Germany | |
| Name | Sachsen |
| Builder | Blohm+Voss, Hamburg |
| Laid down | 1 February 1999 |
| Launched | 20 January 2001 |
| Commissioned | 4 November 2004 |
| Identification |
|
| Status | Active |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Sachsen-class frigate |
| Displacement | 5,800 tonnes |
| Length | 143 m (469 ft) |
| Beam | 17.44 m (57.2 ft) |
| Draught | 6 m (20 ft) |
| Propulsion |
|
| Speed | 29 knots (54 km/h; 33 mph) |
| Range | 4,000 nmi (7,400 km; 4,600 mi)+ at 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph) |
| Complement | 230 crew + 13 aircrew |
| Sensors and processing systems |
|
| Electronic warfare & decoys | |
| Armament |
|
| Aircraft carried | 2 Sea Lynx Mk.88A or 2 NH90 helicopters equipped with torpedoes, air-to-surface missiles Sea Skua, and/or heavy machine gun. |
Construction and commissioning
editBuilt by Blohm+Voss, Hamburg, Sachsen was the first of the Sachsen class to be launched and then commissioned into the German Navy. She is based at Wilhelmshaven, initially as part of 1. Fregattengeschwader with the other ships of the Sachsen class, and from 9 January 2005 as part of the 2. Fregattengeschwader, which itself became part of the new Einsatzflottille 2 on 27 June 2005.[3]
Service
editIn August 2004, Sachsen completed a series of live missile firings at the Point Mugu missile launch range off the coast of California that included a total of 11 ESSM and 10 SM-2 Block IIIA missiles. The tests included firings against target drones such as the BQM-74E Chukar III and BQM-34S Firebee I, as well as against missile targets such as the AQM-37C Jayhawk and air-launched Kormoran 1 anti-ship missiles.[4] While serving in Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 in 2004, Sachsen took part in training operations with the United States' aircraft carrier USS Enterprise.[5] She was part of Standing NATO Maritime Group 1 in 2007, and in 2009 participated in the UNITAS Gold exercises, during which she took part in the sinking of a target ship, the former destroyer USS Conolly. In July 2012 she deployed as part of Operation Atalanta, combatting piracy off the coast of Somalia. From 26 August 2013 to 14 December 2013 Sachsen was part of Standing NATO Maritime Group 2.[6]
Sachsen deployed from Wilhelmshaven on 9 October 2015 to participate in the NATO exercise "Trident Juncture".[7][8] Sachsen replaced the Dutch frigate HNLMS De Ruyter in Standing Nato Maritime Group 2 on 12 December 2016, serving as the flagship of Admiral Axel Deertz during this time.[9][10] The frigate Brandenburg replaced her as flagship of the taskforce in early April 2017. On 5 January 2018 Sachsen was assigned to EU Navfor Med, replacing the frigate Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.[11]
On 21 June 2018, Sachsen was operating with Lübeck near the Arctic Circle when it attempted to fire a SM-2 Block IIIA missile, and it exploded above the ship. The explosion scorched the paint off the bridge and the vertical launch cells battery. Two German sailors suffered minor injuries. After a brief port call in Harstad, Norway, both frigates returned to their homeport of Wilhelmshaven, Germany.[12][13]
References
edit- ^ "Fregatte Sachsen besitzt wieder ein Flugabwehrsystem". presseportal.de (in German). Retrieved 8 December 2023.
- ^ "The Sachsen class frigates".
- ^ "Fregatte "Sachsen"-Klasse (124)" (in German). marine.de. 11 January 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
- ^ Lok, Joris Janssen (October 2005). "Live firing tests rewrite the guiding principles". Jane's Navy International. 110: 38–40.
- ^ Kaylor, N. C. (13 March 2007). "CCSG 12 Visits FGS Sachsen". US Navy. Archived from the original on 22 January 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
- ^ ""Sachsen" erstmals zum "Atalanta"-Einsatz unterwegs". WZ online (in German). Wilhelmshavener Zeitung. 24 July 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- ^ Presse- und Informationszentrum Marine (2015-10-09). "Fregatte Sachsen bei Trident Juncture". marine.de (in German). Bundeswehr. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
- ^ "NATO-Großübung Trident Juncture". marine.de (in German). 6 October 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ "Berichte aus dem NATO-Verband". marine.de (in German). Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^ "NATO-Einsatz in der Ägäis: Neues Flaggschiff, neuer Kommandeur". bundeswehr.de (in German). Retrieved 31 December 2016.
- ^ "Fregatte "Sachsen" auf dem Weg ins Mittelmeer". marine.de (in German). 5 January 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
- ^ LaGrone, Sam (27 June 2018). "VIDEO: Missile Explodes During German Frigate Training Exercise; Incident Similar to 2015 U.S. Navy Explosion". USNI News. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
- ^ Mizokami, Kyle (27 June 2018). "A German Warship Was Scorched By Its Own Missile". Popular Mechanics. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018.
A German air defense frigate was damaged in a missile-firing incident off the Norwegian coast last week. A SM-2 missile somehow became trapped in its launcher, and the resulting rocket exhaust inflicted serious damage to the ship's bow. Two German Navy sailors were injured in the incident. Since the incident the FGS Sachsen has sailed without MK41vls. The system was badly damaged and has not been replaced yet.
External links
edit Media related to F219 Sachsen (ship, 2004) at Wikimedia Commons