Feleti Vakaʻuta Sevele, Lord Sevele of Vailahi (born 7 July 1944) is a Tongan politician who served as the prime minister of Tonga from 30 March 2006 to 22 December 2010.
Lord Sevele of Vailahi | |
|---|---|
 Lord Sevele in 2023 | |
| 14th Prime minister of Tonga | |
| In office 30 March 2006 – 22 December 2010 Acting: 11 February 2006 – 30 March 2006 | |
| Monarchs | Taufa'ahau Tupou IV George Tupou V |
| Deputy | Viliami Tangi |
| Preceded by | ʻAhoʻeitu ʻUnuakiʻotonga Tukuʻaho |
| Succeeded by | Sialeʻataongo Tuʻivakanō |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 7 July 1944[1] Ma’ufanga, Tonga |
| Spouse | Ainise Sevele |
| Children | Maliana, Frederick Stephen and Pisila |
| Parent(s) | Viliami Vaka'uta Sevele Mele Yarnton |
| Alma mater | University of Canterbury |
Biography
editEarly life
editLord Sevele was born in Maʻufanga, Nukuʻalofa. He began his high school education at Apifoʻou College in Tonga, then went to school in Fiji at St John's College in Levuka on the island of Ovalau, and the Marist Brothers High School, Suva. He then attended St Bede's College in Christchurch, New Zealand, before going to the University of Canterbury where he graduated with a BSc degree in mathematics, and a BA, an MA[2] and a PhD degree in economic geography titled 'Regional inequalities in socio-economic development in Tonga' .[3][4] He was awarded an honorary doctorate in 2003.[5]
Career
editUpon returning to Tonga he was employed by the Tonga Commodities Board, then as chief economist for the South Pacific Commission, and as a councillor for the University of the South Pacific. He subsequently worked as Director of Catholic Education, a consultant, and businessman.
Sevele was first elected as one of nine People's Representatives to the Legislative Assembly (Fale Alea) in the 1999 election and re-elected in subsequent elections. In March 2005 he was appointed to the Cabinet as Minister for Labour, Commerce and Industries, becoming one of the first two elected representatives to be appointed to Cabinet. In this capacity, he negotiated Tonga's becoming a member of the World Trade Organization in December 2005. In early 2006 he presented an Employment Relations Bill to Cabinet, based on the Fijian bill of the same name, as a response to the public service strike of 2005.
Prime minister
editSevele was appointed acting prime minister after the sudden resignation of Prince ʻUlukālala Lavaka Ata on 11 February 2006,[6] six months after the series of strikes calling for a lesser role in government for the royal family. Sevele's role was made permanent by King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV on 30 March 2006.[7] He is the country's third non-noble Prime Minister after Shirley Waldemar Baker and Siosateki Tonga.
On 19 September 2007, Sevele was received by Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in Malacañang, while he was in the country to attend the Asian Development Bank's "Mobilizing Aid for Trade" conference (18 to 20 September).[8]
Following the resignation of Finance Minister Siosiua ʻUtoikamanu, Sevele temporarily took over his portfolio on 26 February 2008[9] until Afuʻalo Matoto was appointed as Finance Minister on 20 March.[10]
Sevele did not seek re-election at the 2010 elections. Following the completion of his term as prime minister, he was created a Tongan life peer by King George Tupou V with the noble title of Lord Sevele of Vailahi.[11]
Honours
edit- National honours
Order of Queen Sālote Tupou III, Knight Grand Cross with collar (31 July 2008).[12]
References
edit- ^ "Prime Minister – Hon Dr. Feleti Vakauta Sevele". Tongan Government. Archived from the original on 6 June 2009. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
- ^ "University of Canterbury Library Catalogue". Archived from the original on 31 July 2020.
- ^ "University of Canterbury Library Catalogue". Archived from the original on 31 July 2020.
- ^ Sevele, F. V. (1973). Regional inequalities in socio-economic development in Tonga: A preliminary study (Thesis). UC Research Repository, University of Canterbury. doi:10.26021/8154. hdl:10092/4380.
- ^ "Feleti Sevele | University of Canterbury". Archived from the original on 10 December 2018.
- ^ "Tonga gets first elected leader". BBC. 13 February 2006. Retrieved 31 March 2009.
- ^ "Tonga's King appoints Dr Sevele as first citizen Prime Minister". Matangi Tonga. 31 March 2006. Retrieved 31 July 2024.
- ^ "Arroyo to host lunch for Tonga PM". GMA News. 18 September 2007. Retrieved 31 March 2009.
- ^ "PM heads Finance Ministry". Matangi Tonga Online. 26 February 2008. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011.
- ^ "King appoints new Finance Minister". Matangi Tonga Online. 20 March 2008. Archived from the original on 27 May 2011.
- ^ "Former PM appointed Lord Sevele of Vailahi". Ministry of Information & Communications. 30 December 2010. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ "Royal orders presented at Palace". Matangi Tonga. 1 August 2008. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 2 January 2022.
External links
edit- Profile at Tongan Government website
- Pacific Magazine
- Matangi Tonga
- Photos of Prime Minister Sevele's trip to Los Angeles and Honolulu November 2007