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Dawn-Euphemia is a township in southwestern Ontario, Canada, in Lambton County. Residents primarily are employed by the agricultural industry, or by local industries such as Union Gas distribution centre, along with various smaller agricultural manufacturers or service providers. The township municipal office is located in Rutherford.

Dawn-Euphemia
Township of Dawn-Euphemia
Dawn-Euphemia is located in Lambton County
Dawn-Euphemia
Dawn-Euphemia
Dawn-Euphemia is located in Southern Ontario
Dawn-Euphemia
Dawn-Euphemia
Coordinates: 42°42′N 82°01′W / 42.700°N 82.017°W / 42.700; -82.017
Country Canada
Province Ontario
CountyLambton
Formed2001
Government
 • MayorAlan Broad
 • Federal ridingLambton—Kent—Middlesex
 • Prov. ridingLambton—Kent—Middlesex
Area
 • Land445.12 km2 (171.86 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
 • Total
1,967
 • Density4.4/km2 (11/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal Code
N0N
Area code(s)519, 226, 548
Websitewww.dawneuphemia.ca

Major transportation routes include Cairo Road and Oil Heritage Road directed north–south, and Bentpath Line and Lambton Line running east–west. One elementary school serves the area, Dawn-Euphemia School. Students attend secondary school in nearby Petrolia and Dresden, both of which serve as local service centres for residents.

Communities

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The township comprises the communities of Aberfeldy, Aughrim, Beaver Meadow, Bentpath, Cairo, Cuthbert, Dawn, Dawn Valley, Edys Mills, Florence, Garville, Huffs Corners, Langbank, Oakdale, Rutherford and Shetland.

History

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The Western Ontario Pacific Railway was constructed through the southeastern corner of the township in 1890. The Western Ontario Pacific was an arm's length subsidiary of the Canadian Pacific Railway, which sought to connect its railway empire directly to Windsor and Detroit, rather than through the American-owned Canada Southern Railway at St. Thomas.[2][3] The Township of Dawn-Euphemia was formed in 2001 from a merger of the Township of Dawn, and Township of Euphemia.

Demographics

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In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Dawn-Euphemia had a population of 1,968 living in 766 of its 824 total private dwellings, a change of 0.1% from its 2016 population of 1,967. With a land area of 445.14 km2 (171.87 sq mi), it had a population density of 4.4/km2 (11.5/sq mi) in 2021.[4]

Canada census – Dawn-Euphemia community profile
202120162011
Population1,968 (+0.1% from 2016)1,967 (-4.0% from 2011)2,049 (-6.4% from 2006)
Land area445.14 km2 (171.87 sq mi)445.12 km2 (171.86 sq mi)445.13 km2 (171.87 sq mi)
Population density4.4/km2 (11/sq mi)4.4/km2 (11/sq mi)4.6/km2 (12/sq mi)
Median age43.6 (M: 42.8, F: 44.8)43.4 (M: 42.8, F: 44.1)43.1 (M: 42.2, F: 44.1)
Private dwellings824 (total)  766 (occupied)843 (total)  866 (total) 
Median household income$83,000$70,571
References: 2021[5] 2016[6] 2011[7] earlier[8][9]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
19962,577—    
20012,369−8.1%
20062,190−7.6%
20112,049−6.4%
20161,967−4.0%
[10][citation needed][7][1]
 
Rural countryside of Dawn-Euphemia

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Dawn-Euphemia, Township". Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Retrieved June 17, 2019.
  2. ^ Kennedy, R. L. "Canadian Pacific Railway London Division". Old Time Trains. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  3. ^ Boles, Derek. "Credit Valley Railway". Toronto Railway Historical Association. Retrieved November 9, 2022.
  4. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
  5. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  6. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-17.
  7. ^ a b "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2012-08-08.
  8. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  9. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  10. ^ Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census
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