Curly Wurly is a brand of chocolate bar manufactured by Cadbury and sold worldwide. It was launched in the UK in 1970. Its shape resembles three flattened, intertwined serpentine strings. The bar is made of chocolate-coated caramel.[1]
History
editThis design was created by David John Parfitt, a long-serving research confectioner based at the Cadbury Bournville factory, while he was experimenting with some surplus toffee from another piece of work.[2] It was launched in 1970.[3]
Rival products
editSimilar products were launched by several rival confectionery companies. These were either to compete with Cadbury, or else to act as a spoiler for a Cadbury launch.
Mars
editIn Europe, Mars introduced a bar in March 1972 with the French name "3 Musketeers". The packaging had drawings of the titular Three Musketeers on it. In 1976 this was changed to look more like the US Marathon. The German versions were called "3 Musketiere" and "Leckerschmecker", the Dutch version was called "3 Musketeers".[4] Mars' 3 Musketiers bar in Europe is not to be confused with their 3 Musketeers bar in the U.S. which is a completely different product that does not contain caramel (marketed as the Milky Way in the UK).
In the US, Mars marketed their version as "Marathon"[5] first sold in August 1973. Cadbury had launched the Curly Wurly in the U.S. only weeks earlier.[6] The Mars version had bright red packaging with a ruler printed on the reverse with 8 inches (20 cm) markings demonstrating that it was as long as it claimed. It was discontinued in October 1981.[7]
The U.S. Marathon bar is not to be confused with the Marathon bar sold by Mars in the UK which was nothing like a Curly Wurly. The UK Marathon was a chocolate covered peanut bar in a brown packet with blue lettering. It was renamed Snickers in 1990, by which name it is still sold.[8]
Mackintosh
editA Canadian product made by Mackintosh's, in English known as the "Wig Wag", was available in the 1970s.[9]
Marabou
editA Swedish version was called "Loop", released in 2011 under the Swedish brand Marabou (owned by Kraft).[10]
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "CADBURY CURLY WURLY CHOCOLATE BAR". cadbury.co.uk. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
- ^ Adele Nozedar, Great British Sweets: And How To Make Them at Home, Random House, 2014 ISBN 9781448161218.
- ^ "Cadbury Curly Wurly – Cadbury.co.uk". com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2013.
- ^ Liebig, Jason. "Mars Mixes it Up – A Tricky Trinity of Timeless Brands: Part Two: 3-Musketeers was the original Marathon bar?!". CollectingCandy.com.
- ^ Berry, Steve; Norman, Phil (2014). A History of Sweets in 50 Wrappers. London: The Friday Project. p. 27. ISBN 9780007575480.
- ^ Liebig, Jason. "The Brief Run of America's Curly Wurly!". CollectingCandy.com.
- ^ "Marathon Bar". Snack Memory.
- ^ Liebig, Jason. "Mars Mixes it Up – A Tricky Trinity of Timeless Brands: Part One: Snickers-is-Marathon and Marathon-is-Snickers". CollectingCandy.com.
- ^ "WigWag". CollectingCandy.com.
- ^ "Marabou stycksaker". Chokladglimtar.blogg.se.