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The 2022 Brazilian Census was the thirteenth national population census in Brazilian history, and took place on 1 August 2022. It was intended to take place in 2020, but postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic and budgetary issues.

Thirteenth census
of Brazil

← 2010 1 August 2022 2030 →

The Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics logo
General information
CountryBrazil
Results
Total population203,080,756[1] (Increase 6.47%)
Most populous ​stateSão Paulo (44,411,238) [1]
Least populous ​stateRoraima (636,707)[1]

Delays

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Originally, the census, being carried out decennially, was supposed to take place in mid-2020. However, due to the current COVID-19 pandemic, the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics changed the date to 2021.[2]

However, in early 2021, the budget of census was cut from around 2 billion reais to 240 million, roughly 12% of the original budget.[3] The census was pushed again, with Brazil's Supreme Court ruling that the government had to perform the census in 2022.[4]

While the original reference date was 1 June 2022, the IBGE changed the date to 1 August 2022, due to the change in the company that would hire the workers.[5]

Population by federal unit and region

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Population and population change in Brazil by federal unit
Rank Federal Unit Population as of

2010 census[6]

Population as of

2022 census[1]

Change Percent change Percent of Brazil
1   São Paulo 41,262,199 44,411,238 Increase  3,149,039 Increase  7.63% 21.87%
2   Minas Gerais 19,597,330 20,539,989 Increase  942,569 Increase  4.81% 10.11%
3   Rio de Janeiro 15,989,929 16,055,174 Increase  65,245 Increase  0.41% 7.91%
4   Bahia 14,016,906 14,141,626 Increase  124,720 Increase  0.89% 6.96%
5   Paraná 10,444,526 11,444,380 Increase  999,854 Increase  9.57% 5.64%
6   Rio Grande do Sul 10,693,929 10,882,965 Increase  189,036 Increase  1.77% 5.36%
7   Pernambuco 8,796,448 9,058,931 Increase  262,483 Increase  2.98% 4.46%
8   Ceará 8,452,381 8,794,957 Increase  342,576 Increase  4.05% 4.33%
9   Pará 7,581,051 8,120,131 Increase  539,080 Increase  7.11% 4.00%
10   Santa Catarina 6,248,436 7,610,361 Increase  1,361,925 Increase  21.80% 3.75%
11   Goiás 6,003,788 7,056,495 Increase  1,052,707 Increase  17.53% 3.47%
12   Maranhão 6,574,789 6,776,699 Increase  201,910 Increase  3.07% 3.34%
13   Paraíba 3,766,528 3,974,687 Increase  208,159 Increase  5.51% 1.96%
14   Amazonas 3,483,985 3,941,613 Increase  457,628 Increase  13.14% 1.94%
15   Espírito Santo 3,514,952 3,833,712 Increase  318,760 Increase  9.07% 1.89%
16   Mato Grosso 3,035,122 3,658,649 Increase  623,527 Increase  20.54% 1.80%
17   Rio Grande do Norte 3,168,027 3,302,729 Increase  134,702 Increase  4.25% 1.63%
18   Piauí 3,118,360 3,271,199 Increase  152,839 Increase  4.90% 1.61%
19   Alagoas 3,120,494 3,127,683 Increase  7,189 Increase  0.23% 1.54%
20   Distrito Federal 2,570,160 2,817,381 Increase  247,221 Increase  9.62% 1.39%
21   Mato Grosso do Sul 2,449,024 2,757,013 Increase  307,989 Increase  12.58% 1.36%
22   Sergipe 2,068,017 2,210,004 Increase  141,987 Increase  6.87% 1.09%
23   Rondônia 1,562,409 1,581,196 Increase  18,787 Increase  1.20% 0.78%
24   Tocantins 1,383,445 1,511,460 Increase  128,015 Increase  9.25% 0.74%
25   Acre 733,559 830,018 Increase  96,459 Increase  13.15% 0.41%
26   Amapá 669,526 733,759 Increase  64,233 Increase  9.59% 0.36%
27   Roraima 450,479 636,707 Increase  186,228 Increase  41.34% 0.31%
Population and population change in Brazil by region
Rank Region Population as of

2010 census[6]

Population as of

2022 census[1]

Change Percent change Percent of Brazil
1 Southeast 80,364,410 84,840,113 Increase  4,475,703 Increase  5.57% 41.78%
2 Northeast 53,081,950 54,658,515 Increase  1,576,565 Increase  2.97% 26.91%
3 South 27,386,891 29,937,706 Increase  2,550,815 Increase  9.31% 14.74%
4 North 15,864,454 17,354,884 Increase  1,490,430 Increase  9.39% 8.55%
5 Central-West 14,058,094 16,289,538 Increase  2,231,444 Increase  15.87% 8.02%

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Panorama do Censo 2022". Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
  2. ^ "Censo 2020 adiado para 2021. | IBGE". www.ibge.gov.br. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Orçamento de 2021 deixa de fora o censo demográfico – SBPC" (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  4. ^ "STF decide que governo tem obrigação de realizar Censo Demográfico no ano que vem". G1 (in Brazilian Portuguese). 14 May 2021. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  5. ^ "IBGE adia início do Censo 2022 para 1º de agosto". Exame (in Brazilian Portuguese). 25 January 2022. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  6. ^ a b "Sinopse do Censo Demográfico 2010" (PDF). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Retrieved 1 October 2024.