Yves Dreyfus

Yves Dreyfus

Yves Dreyfus (1963)
Personal information
Full name	Yves Jean Jacques Dreyfus[1]
Nickname	aka Yves Doucet
Nationality	French
Born	(1931-05-17)17 May 1931 Clermont-Ferrand, France
Died	16 December 2021(2021-12-16) (aged 90) Ceyrat, Puy-de-Dôme France
Height	179 cm (5 ft 10 in)
Weight	67 kg (148 lb) (Olympics)
Spouse	Marie Lise Levy[1]
Sport
Sport	Fencing
Event	épée
Medal record Men's fencing Representing  France Men's fencing[2] Olympic Games 1956 Melbourne Epee team 1964 Tokyo Epee team Maccabiah Games 1961 Israel Individual Epee 1977 Israel Individual Epee 1977 Israel Team Epee Mediterranean Games 1963 Naples Individual épée

Yves Dreyfus (17 May 1931 – 16 December 2021) was a French epee fencer who won two bronze medals as part of the French Olympic épée team, one in 1956 and one in 1964.^[3]

Dreyfus was born in Clermont-Ferrand, France, to Raoul Andre Dreyfus and Nelly Caroline Haas on May 17, 1931, and was Jewish.^{[4][5][6][7][8]} He survived the Nazi occupation of France as a child despite being Jewish by taking the name Yves Doucet. In 1955, he was married to Marie Lise Levy.^[9][1]

Dreyfus was a three-time Olympian for France and won two bronze medals in épée, one in 1956 and one in 1964, competing well but not medaling in 1960.^[10]

At the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne at the age of 25 he won a bronze medal in team épée.^[5] The French Team defeated Great Britain, but lost to Hungary and Italy.^{[citation needed]}

Though making a good showing, at the 1960 Olympics in Rome at the age of 29 he came in 6th in individual épée but was eliminated in the final round, though he survived the first, and second rounds, as well as the quarter finals, semi-finals and finals. Italian Giuseppe Delfino took the gold in epee, and Alan Jay of Britain the silver. American Albert Axelrod, another Jewish competitor but in Foil, won the bronze in individual competition that year. Dreyfus tied for 9th with the French épée team, putting him out of medal contention.^[5][11]

At the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo at the age of 33 he fenced in the individual épée and won a bronze medal in the team épée.^[5][12] The French epee team defeated Germany in the Quarter Finals, but lost to Hungary 9-3 in the semi-finals. 1960's fencing power Hungary took the team gold with frequent rival Italy the silver.^[13]

He took an individual bronze in the 1954 World Championships in Luxembourg, taking a total of nine medals in those games.^[11] In 1962, he took a bronze individual medal in the World Championships in Buenos Aires.^{[citation needed]} In July 1963, he took a silver medal in the individual épée competition at World Championships at Gdansk, Poland, narrowly defeating Couram Kostava of Russia. At only 19, Romand Locert of Austria won the individual epee gold.^[14][15]

He took team medals in the World Championships, fencing in épée, securing Gold in 1962, 1965, and 1966, and taking silver in 1961, 1963 and 1967.^[11] In 1965 at the Paris Worlds, he defeated Henry Hoskyns of Great Britain in the final epee match to help lead his team to the gold, with the British team taking the silver, and the Russian team the bronze.^[16]

He won a gold medal at the 1963 Mediterranean Games in the individual épée event.^[17] In 1964, he won the French national championship in épée.^[18]

He won a gold medal in individual épée at the 1961 Maccabiah Games.^[18] He competed for France at the 1965 Maccabiah Games.^[19][20] He won gold medals in both individual epee and team epee at the 1977 Maccabiah Games.^[18]

In 1966, he was decorated by General Charles de Gaulle.^[9] In 1967, he was given the National Order of Merit by the French Council of Ministers.^[21] He later became a Master of Arms.^[22]

In 2017, he received the Fair Play Award from Alain Calmat, given by the French Association for Sport Without Violence and For Fair Play. Calmat was a Jewish Olympic Figure Skater and World Champion, and lived a life of public service.^[23]

Dreyfus died on 16 December 2021, at the age of 90 in Ceyrat, Puy-de-Dôme, France.^[24][11] He wrote three books on fencing in his career, and participated in Masters Fencing as late as 2001.^[11]

• List of select Jewish fencers
• List of Jewish Olympic medalists

• "Fencing: World Championships: Men: Epee". Sports 123. Archived from the original on October 12, 2009. Retrieved April 29, 2010.
• "x". Retrieved April 29, 2010.

• Jews in Sports bio
• Jewish Olympic Medalists
• List of Jewish Fencers