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Tetrapterys

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tetrapterys
Tetrapterys phlomoides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Malpighiaceae
Genus: Tetrapterys
Cav.[1]
Species

See text

Synonyms

Tetrapterys is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae, native to Latin America and the Caribbean, from Mexico through to Argentina, but excluding Chile. Small trees, shrubs or vines, they are known to be toxic to livestock if consumed for long periods of time, and T. mucronata and T. styloptera (formerly T. methystica) have hallucinogenic effects in humans similar to ayahuasca.[2]

Species

[edit]

Currently accepted species include:

Tetrapterys styloptera seedling

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Diss. 9: 433 (1790)
  2. ^ Schultes, Richard Evans; Raffauf, Robert Francis (1990). The Healing Forest: Medicinal and Toxic Plants of the Northwest Amazonia. Dioscorides Press. ISBN 9780931146145.