Stella Blandy
Stella Blandy | |
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 Stella Blandy portrait.png | |
| Born | Françoise-Stella Boué 24 December 1836 Montesquieu-Volvestre, France |
| Died | 18 April 1925 Montesquieu-Volvestre, France |
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| Language | French |
| Nationality | French |
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| Spouse | Francis Blandy (d. 1878) |
| Children | 4 |
Stella Blandy (née Boué; 24 December 1836 - 18 April 1925) was a French writer and a committed feminist. A contributor to the literary journals Revue contemporaine and Revue des deux mondes, she wrote novels and essays, and also translated English and Italian works into French. Blandy died in 1925.
Biography
[edit]Françoise-Stella Boué[1] was born 24 December 1836, in the small town of Montesquieu-Volvestre. The family was wealthy and at the time ran the town hall. She was attracted to writing early on in life. Following an excellent education, she immediately continued her studies abroad in England. While there, she married Francis Blandy with whom she had four children; two, Frank and Jeanne, survived early childhood. Her husband died in 1878.[2][3]
On her return to France, she began publishing her works, enjoying some success. Her novels, with strong regional appeal, were written principally for younger readers. While in Paris, she developed her feminist writing as she established friendships with George Sand and André Léo. In the late 1860s, she became active in the growing feminist movement, contributing to the journal Le Droit des femmes alongside Léon Richer, Maria Deraismes and Hubertine Auclert.[4]
Her publishers included Hetzel, Firmin Didot, Delagrave, Hachette and Armand Colin. Around March 1875, together with Henriette Caroste, Anna Houry, Auclert, Deraismes, and her sister Anna Féresse-Deraismes, Blandy co-signed a letter asking Victor Hugo to support their feminist views.[2]
Blandy collaborated with Revue contemporaine and Revue des deux mondes. She also translated English and Italian works.[5] Among others, Blandy is remembered for her adaptation of Mayne Reid's novel, L’Habitation au désert, under the title Les Robinsons de terre ferme. Her novel La Teppe aux merles, published in 1890, is reminiscent of Alain-Fournier's hero, Le Grand Meaulnes.[6] Stella Blandy died at the age of 88 in the town where she was born.
Complete works
[edit]- 1864, Une Noce dans un Village Mâconnais
- 1867, La Dernière Chanson, Scène du Mâconnais
- 1869, Revanche de femme[7]
- 1869, L'Oncle Philibert[8]
- 1873, Les Indiscrétions du Princes Svanine. Un Musulman, s'il vous plaît. Le Bruderschaft. Sept pour un. L’Émeraude, 1873
- 1875, Bénédicte
- 1877, Le Petit Roi[9]
- 1878, Les Robinsons de Terre Ferme (adaptation of L'Habitation au désert by Mayne Reid)
- 1880, Le Procès de l'absent[10]
- 1881, La Dette de Zeéna,
- 1881, Six pence, conte de Noël
- 1881, Sous le Guy (novel)
- 1882, La Benjamine[11]
- 1882, La Fille de Hakim
- 1883, Les Épreuves de Norbert
- 1883, Un oncle à héritage[12]
- 1884, Trois sous neufs (novel)
- 1885, Mont Salvage[13]
- 1885, Mon ami et moi[14]
- 1885, Tante Marise
- 1886, Trois contes de Noël[15]
- 1887, Rouzétou[16]
- 1888, Fils de veuve
- 1888, La Pie au nid
- 1888, La Pierre de touche
- 1890, La Teppe aux merles
- 1890, La Part du cadet
- 1890, Le Bouquet d'algues
- 1891, La Pièce de douze sous
- 1892, Castelvert
- 1893, Berthe la Frisonne. À l'aveuglette. Bec-d'Acier
- 1893, Le Protégé d'Alice
- 1894, Le Droit Chemin. Par la Traverse. La Veste du Colporteur
- 1895, Au tournant du Chemin
- 1897, Le Capitaine aux pieds nus
- 1902, La Dame noire. Une Trouvaille. Sur la Pierre du souvenir
- 1903, Le Siège de Calais
- 1904, D'une rive à l'autre
References
[edit]- ^ Montagne, Édouard Charles Philippe (1889). Histoire de la Société des Gens de Lettres (in French). Librairie Mondaine. p. 436. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ a b Hugo, Victor. Depuis l'exil, 1870-1871. Depuis l'exil, 1871-1876 (in French). J. Hetzel & cie. p. 54. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
- ^ "Blandy, Stella in Inventaire des papiers d'André Léo dans les archives Descaves à l'Institut international d'histoire sociale, Amsterdam" (PDF) (in French). andreleo.com. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
- ^ "Carbonne. Conférence : une féministe du XIXe siècle" (in French). La Dépêche. 12 February 2019. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
- ^ Notice n°: FRBNF12122725 de la Bibliothèque nationale de France. (in French)
- ^ "A Paris, chez Armand Colin. Au sujet de ce roman, lire : 'La Teppe aux Merles de Stella Blandy'", reviewed by Jean-Pierre Valabrègue in Images de Saône-et-Loire, number 171, September 2012, pp. 14-15. (in French)
- ^ Revanche de femme
- ^ L'Oncle Philibert
- ^ Le Petit Roi
- ^ Le Procès de l'absent
- ^ La Benjamine
- ^ Un oncle à héritage
- ^ Mont Salvage
- ^ Mon ami et moi
- ^ Trois contes de Noël
- ^ Rouzétou
Sources
[edit]- Bibliothèque nationale de France (person authority record and bibliography) (in French)
- Berthoumieux, André; Lagabbe, Catherine de; Gunst-Laforge, Marie-Claire (2016). Stella Blandy, 1836-1925, une femme de lettres ; Jeanne Blandy, 1866-1949, une artiste oubliée (in French). Montesquieu-Volvestre: Office de tourisme. ISBN 979-10-96191-06-2.
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