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Captain Phillips (film)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Captain Phillips
Theatrical release poster
Directed byPaul Greengrass
Screenplay byBilly Ray
Based onA Captain's Duty: Somali Pirates, Navy SEALS, and Dangerous Days at Sea
by Richard Phillips and Stephan Talty
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyBarry Ackroyd
Edited byChristopher Rouse
Music byHenry Jackman
Production
companies
Distributed bySony Pictures Releasing
Release dates
  • September 27, 2013 (2013-09-27) (NYFF)
  • October 11, 2013 (2013-10-11) (United States)
Running time
134 minutes[1]
CountryUnited States
Languages
  • English
  • Somali
Budget$55 million[2]
Box office$218 million[3]

Captain Phillips is a 2013 American biographical action-thriller film[4][5][6] directed by Paul Greengrass. Based on the 2009 Maersk Alabama hijacking, the film tells the story of Captain Richard Phillips, an American merchant mariner who was taken hostage by Somali pirates. It stars Tom Hanks as Phillips, alongside Barkhad Abdi as pirate leader Abduwali Muse.

The screenplay by Billy Ray is based on Phillips's 2010 book A Captain's Duty: Somali Pirates, Navy SEALs, and Dangerous Days at Sea, which Phillips co-wrote with Stephan Talty. Scott Rudin, Dana Brunetti and Michael De Luca served as producers on the project. It premiered at the 2013 New York Film Festival,[7] and was theatrically released on October 11, 2013. The film emerged as a critical and commercial success, receiving acclaim from critics and grossing $218 million against a budget of $55 million. Captain Phillips received six Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Supporting Actor for Abdi.[8][9]

Plot

[edit]

Richard Phillips takes command of MV Maersk Alabama, an unarmed container vessel from the Port of Salalah in Oman, with orders to sail through the Guardafui Channel to Mombasa, Kenya. Wary of pirate activity off the coast of the Horn of Africa, he and First Officer Shane Murphy order strict security precautions on the vessel and carry out a practice drill. During the drill, the captain notices that the vessel is being followed by Somali pirates in two skiffs, and Phillips calls for help. Knowing that the pirates are listening to radio traffic, he pretends to call a warship, requesting immediate air support. One skiff turns around in response, and the other – crewed by four heavily armed pirates led by Abduwali Muse – loses engine power trying to steer through Maersk Alabama's wake.

The next day, Muse's skiff, now fitted with two outboard engines, returns with the same four pirates aboard. Despite the efforts of Phillips and his crew, the pirates secure their ladder to the ship. As they board, Phillips tells the crew to hide in the engine room, just before the pirates storm the bridge and hold Phillips and the other crew members at gunpoint. Phillips offers Muse the $30,000 in the ship's safe, but Muse's orders are to ransom the ship and crew in exchange for millions of dollars of insurance money from the shipping company. While they search the ship, Shane sees that the youngest pirate Bilal does not have sandals and tells the crew to line the engine room hallway with broken glass.

Chief Engineer Mike Perry deactivates the power to the ship, plunging the lower decks into darkness. Bilal cuts his feet when they reach the engine room, and Muse continues to search alone. The crew members ambush Muse, holding him at knifepoint, and arrange to release him and the other pirates into a lifeboat. However, Muse's right-hand man Nour Najee refuses to board the lifeboat with Muse unless Phillips goes with them. Once all are on the lifeboat, Najee attacks Phillips, forcing him into the vessel before launching the boat with all five of them on board.

As the lifeboat heads for Somalia, tensions flare between the pirates as they run low on the plant-based amphetamine khat that they have been eating, and they lose contact with their mother ship. Najee becomes agitated and begins to question Muse’s leadership when they are intercepted by the U.S. Navy destroyer USS Bainbridge. Bainbridge's captain Frank Castellano is ordered to prevent the pirates from reaching the Somali coast by any means. Even when additional ships arrive, Muse asserts that he has come too far and will not surrender. The negotiators are unable to change his mind, and a team from DEVGRU parachutes in to intervene, while Phillips attempts to escape from the lifeboat before being quickly recaptured and repeatedly beaten by Najee.

While three DEVGRU marksmen get into positions, Castellano and DEVGRU continue to try to find a peaceful solution, eventually taking the lifeboat under tow. Muse agrees to board Bainbridge, where he is told that his clan elders are arriving to negotiate Phillips's ransom. In the lifeboat, Phillips prepares a goodbye letter to his wife in case he is killed, while Najee decides to take full control. Najee spots Phillips writing the letter and snatches it. Phillips retaliates by beating Najee until Bilal subdues Phillips by striking him in the back with his gun.

The pirates tie up and blindfold Phillips and Najee beats Phillips further and berates Bilal and Elmi for their protests, even stating that they've been tricked by the Navy as the elders didn't come to negotiate. As Najee prepares to shoot Phillips, Bainbridge's crew stops the tow, causing Elmi, Bilal, and Najee to lose balance. This gives the marksmen three clear shots, by which they simultaneously kill all three pirates. Muse is arrested and taken into custody for piracy. Phillips is rescued from the lifeboat and his injuries are treated. Although in shock and tears, he thanks the rescue team for saving his life.

Cast

[edit]
Tom Hanks (left) portrayed Richard Phillips (right).

Maersk Alabama crew and allies

[edit]

Pirates and allies

[edit]
  • Barkhad Abdi as Abduwali Muse, pirate leader
  • Barkhad Abdirahman as Adan Bilal
  • Faysal Ahmed as Nour Najee
  • Mahat M. Ali as Walid Elmi
  • Mohamed Ali as Assad
  • Ibrahim Maalim as Hufan
  • Idurus Shiish as Idurus
  • Azeez Mohammed as Dawoud
  • Nasir Jamas as Eko

US Navy and allies

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]
Barkhad Abdi portrayed Abduwali Muse

Columbia Pictures optioned the film rights for Richard Phillips' story in May 2009, just weeks after his rescue from the Somali pirates.[13] A year later in April 2010, Phillips' memoir, A Captain's Duty, was published. In March 2011, actor Tom Hanks attached himself to the project after reading a draft of the screenplay by Billy Ray.[14] Director Paul Greengrass was offered the helm of the untitled film adaptation during the following June.[15]

A worldwide search subsequently began to find the film's supporting Somali cast. From this search, Barkhad Abdi, Barkhad Abdirahman, Faysal Ahmed, and Mahat M. Ali were chosen from among more than 700 participants at a 2011 casting call at the Brian Coyle Community Center in Cedar-Riverside, Minneapolis. The four actors were selected, according to search casting director Debbie DeLisi, because they were "the chosen ones, that anointed group that stuck out."[16]

Producers visited the National Navy UDT-SEAL Museum to see the bullet-scarred, five-ton fiberglass lifeboat aboard which the pirates held Capt. Phillips hostage so that they could accurately re-create the boat and interiors for the set.[N 1] They were also able to view an example of the Boeing Insitu ScanEagle UAV used to monitor the crisis,[18] as well as the Mark 11 Mod 0 (SR-25) sniper rifle (the type used by the U.S. Navy SEALs), both also on display at the museum.

Filming

[edit]

Principal photography for Captain Phillips began on March 26, 2012.[19] Filming took place off the coast of Malta in the Mediterranean Sea.[20] Nine weeks were spent filming aboard Alexander Maersk, a container ship identical to Maersk Alabama. The container vessel was chartered on commercial terms with Maersk Line.[21][22] USS Truxtun, an Arleigh Burke-class destroyer and sister ship of USS Bainbridge, served as a set piece in the film.[23]

Music

[edit]

The film score to Captain Phillips was composed by Henry Jackman.[24] A soundtrack album for the film was released in physical forms on October 15, 2013 by Varèse Sarabande.[25] Additional songs featured in the film include:[26]

Release

[edit]

Theatrical

[edit]

Captain Phillips premiered on September 20, 2013, opening the 2013 New York Film Festival. The film was praised for its direction, screenplay, production values, cinematography, and the performances of Tom Hanks and Barkhad Abdi.[27][28][29]

Home media

[edit]

Captain Phillips was released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD on January 21, 2014.[30]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

Captain Phillips grossed $107.1 million in North America and $111.7 million in other countries for a worldwide total of $218.8 million, against its budget of $55 million.[2]

In the United States, the film grossed $25.7 million in its opening weekend, finishing second place at the box office behind Gravity ($43.2 million).[31] It made $16.4 million in its second weekend, remaining in second.[32]

The film was unable to secure a release in China, which caused Sony Pictures to be concerned about the profitability of the film.[33] Based on information revealed in the Sony Pictures hack, the film made a net profit of $39 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues.[34]

Critical response

[edit]

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 93% based on 282 reviews, with an average rating of 8.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Smart, powerfully acted, and incredibly intense, Captain Phillips offers filmgoers a Hollywood biopic done right — and offers Tom Hanks a showcase for yet another brilliant performance."[35] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 83 out of 100, based on 48 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[36] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale.[31]

The film was nominated for four Golden Globe Awards, including Best Picture (Drama), Best Actor in a Drama (Hanks), Best Supporting Actor (Abdi) and Best Director (Greengrass).[37] It did not win in any of the categories.[38] The film was also nominated for nine British Academy Film Awards (BAFTAs), including Best Film, Best Direction (Greengrass), Best Actor (Hanks), Best Supporting Actor (Abdi), and Best Adapted Screenplay.[39] Abdi won the film's only award for Best Supporting Actor.[40] The film was also nominated for six Academy Awards – Best Picture, Best Supporting Actor (Abdi), Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Film Editing, Best Sound Mixing, and Best Sound Editing[8] – though it did not win any of the categories.[9]

Film critic Top Ten lists

[edit]

Various American critics have named the film as one of the best of 2013.[41]

Accolades

[edit]
Awards
Award Category Recipient(s) Result Ref.
AACTA International Awards Best Film Captain Phillips Nominated [42]
Best Direction Paul Greengrass Nominated
Best Actor Tom Hanks Nominated
Academy Awards Best Picture Scott Rudin, Dana Brunetti and Michael De Luca Nominated [8][9]
Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated
Best Film Editing Christopher Rouse Nominated
Best Sound Editing Oliver Tarney Nominated
Best Sound Mixing Chris Burdon, Mark Taylor, Mike Prestwood Smith and Chris Munro Nominated
Alliance of Women Film Journalists Best Actor in a Supporting Role Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Best Screenplay, Adapted Billy Ray Nominated
Best Editing Christopher Rouse Nominated
American Cinema Editors Best Edited Feature Film – Dramatic Christopher Rouse Won [43]
American Film Institute Top Ten Films of the Year Captain Phillips Won [44]
American Society of Cinematographers Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases Barry Ackroyd Nominated
Art Directors Guild Excellence in Production Design – Contemporary Film Paul Kirby Nominated [45]
Black Reel Awards Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Won [46]
Best Breakthrough Performance – Male Barkhad Abdi Won
British Academy Film Awards Best Film Captain Phillips Nominated [39][40]
Best Director Paul Greengrass Nominated
Best Actor in a Leading Role Tom Hanks Nominated
Best Actor in a Supporting Role Barkhad Abdi Won
Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated
Best Cinematography Barry Ackroyd Nominated
Best Original Music Henry Jackman Nominated
Best Editing Christopher Rouse Nominated
Best Sound Captain Phillips Nominated
Casting Society of America Big Budget Drama Francine Maisler and Donna M. Belajac Nominated [47]
Chicago Film Critics Association Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated [48]
Most Promising Performer Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Cinema Audio Society Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing – Motion Picture – Live Action Chris Munro, Mike Prestwood Smith, Chris Burdon, Mark Taylor, Al Clay, Howard London and Glen Gathard Nominated [49]
Detroit Film Critics Society Best Director Paul Greengrass Nominated [50]
Best Actor Tom Hanks Nominated
Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Direction – Feature Film Paul Greengrass Nominated [51]
Empire Awards Best Film Captain Phillips Nominated [52]
Best Thriller Captain Phillips Nominated
Best Actor Tom Hanks Nominated
Best Director Paul Greengrass Nominated
Best Male Newcomer Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Golden Globe Awards Best Motion Picture – Drama Captain Phillips Nominated [37][38]
Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama Tom Hanks Nominated
Best Supporting Actor – Motion Picture Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Best Director Paul Greengrass Nominated
London Film Critics Circle Actor of the Year Tom Hanks Nominated [53][54]
Supporting Actor of the Year Barkhad Abdi Won
Director of the Year Paul Greengrass Nominated
Motion Picture Sound Editors Best Sound Editing: Sound Effects & Foley in a Feature Film Oliver Tarney Nominated [55][56]
Best Sound Editing: Dialogue & ADR in a Feature Film Oliver Tarney Won
Online Film Critics Society Best Actor Tom Hanks Nominated [57]
Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated
People's Choice Awards Favorite Dramatic Movie Captain Phillips Nominated [58]
Producers Guild of America Awards Best Theatrical Motion Picture Captain Phillips Nominated [59]
San Diego Film Critics Society Best Actor Tom Hanks Nominated [60]
Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated
Best Editing Christopher Rouse Won
San Francisco Film Critics Circle Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated
Best Editing Christopher Rouse Nominated
Satellite Awards Best Film Captain Phillips Nominated [61]
Best Director Paul Greengrass Nominated
Best Actor – Motion Picture Tom Hanks Nominated
Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated
Best Sound Captain Phillips Nominated
Screen Actors Guild Awards Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Leading Role Tom Hanks Nominated [62]
Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role Barkhad Abdi Nominated
St. Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Best Supporting Actor Barkhad Abdi Nominated [63]
Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated
Best Scene The scene near the end of the film when Phillips is being checked out by military medical personnel and breaks down. Nominated
USC Scripter Award USC Libraries Scripter Award Richard Philips, Stephan Talty and Billy Ray Nominated [64]
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Best Adapted Screenplay Billy Ray Nominated [65]

Historical accuracy

[edit]
Capt. Phillips was held captive in the lifeboat by pirates for five days.

Since the film's release, there has been controversy over its portrayal of Captain Richard Phillips, with several crew members claiming that he was not the hero presented in the film, according to lawsuits filed by more than half of the crew of the Maersk Alabama. The crew members claim Phillips was at least partly at fault, along with the shipping company and the ship operator, for an "insistence on being fast and making money ... [getting] the Alabama within 250 miles of the Somali coast..."[66][67] The lawsuit was reportedly settled before it went to trial.[68]

Phillips told CNN's Drew Griffin in 2010 and in a court deposition in 2013 that he ignored the numerous warnings that urged him to go farther out to sea. When asked in 2013 why he decided not to take the ship farther offshore, Phillips testified, "I don't believe 600 miles would make you safe. I didn't believe 1,200 miles would make you safe. As I told the crew, it would be a matter of when, not if ... We were always in this area."[66] Between 2009 and 2011, pirates from Somalia had attacked ships as far away as 1,000 and even 1,300 nautical miles.[69]

Phillips's first mate Shane Murphy stated in an interview with Vulture published on October 13, 2013 that he was satisfied with how the movie portrayed both Phillips and himself, and stated that he was only disappointed that the film didn't show footage of the crews' families at home or the President's comments on the hijacking.[70]

The film's director Paul Greengrass publicly stated that he "stands behind the authenticity of Captain Phillips", despite complaints of inaccuracy with how the film portrays the events surrounding the hijacking, and "at the end of the day, it is easy to make anonymous accusations against a film. But the facts are clear. Captain Phillips's ship was attacked, and the ship and the crew and its cargo made it safely to port with no injuries or loss of life. That's the story we told, and it's an accurate one."[71]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

Informational notes

[edit]
  1. ^ The actual lifeboat from Maersk Alabama is now at the SEAL Museum[17]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^ "CAPTAIN PHILLIPS (12A)". British Board of Film Classification. August 9, 2013. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  2. ^ a b "Captain Phillips (2013)". Box Office Mojo. October 1, 2013. Retrieved March 12, 2014.
  3. ^ "Captain Phillips (2013)". The Numbers. March 1, 2014. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "Movie Review: 'Captain Phillips'". CBS News. October 10, 2013. Retrieved October 10, 2013. Captain Phillips is a biographical action thriller that takes its title from its central character, Richard Phillips (played by Tom Hanks), the real-life skipper of the Maersk Alabama cargo ship, who was taken hostage by a small band of Somali pirates in the Indian Ocean in 2009 while traveling around the Horn of Africa, in the first incident involving pirates capturing an American vessel in nearly 200 years.
  5. ^ "Captain Phillips". IGN. The action-thriller Captain Phillips stars two-time Oscar winner Tom Hanks in the true story of Captain Richard Phillips and the 2009 hijacking by Somali pirates of a US-flagged cargo ship.
  6. ^ "Film - Captain Phillips". Into Film. The disturbing reality of modern-day piracy is explored in this gripping action thriller, based on a true story, about the 2009 seizure of the Maersk Alabama.
  7. ^ "Paul Greengrass film to open New York Film Festival". BBC News. August 1, 2013. Retrieved August 23, 2013.
  8. ^ a b c "Nominees for the 86th Academy Awards". AMPAS. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  9. ^ a b c "Oscars 2014 Winners: The Complete List". The Hollywood Reporter. March 2, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  10. ^ "Mission Essential Recalls Its Pivotal Role in The Alabama Hijacking, As Seen In "Captain Phillips"". Mission Essential. October 11, 2013. Archived from the original on October 18, 2013. Retrieved October 17, 2013.
  11. ^ a b Lombardo, Tony (October 11, 2013). "Sailors share screen with Tom Hanks in 'Captain Phillips'". NavyTimes.com. Springfield, Virginia: Gannett.
  12. ^ "Change puts Navy woman face-to-face with Tom Hanks". Archived from the original on April 5, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2015.
  13. ^ Parker, Cat (May 29, 2009). "Columbia Pictures Acquires Life Rights of Captain Richard Phillips". MovieWeb. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  14. ^ Fleming, Mike Jr. (March 15, 2011). "Tom Hanks Poised To Play Capt. Richard Phillips In Somali Pirate Saga". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  15. ^ Sneider, Jeff (June 8, 2011). "Greengrass offered Somali pirate pic". Variety. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  16. ^ Seavert, Lindsey (October 8, 2013). "4 Mpls. men co-star in Tom Hanks film 'Captain Phillips'". KARE. Gannett Company. Archived from the original on October 9, 2013. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  17. ^ "Maersk Alabama Lifeboat and Mk 25 Sniper Rifle from "Easter SEAL Rescue"". National Navy UDT-SEAL Museum.
  18. ^ "Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV): Scan Eagle | National Navy UDT-SEAL Museum". Navysealmuseum.com. Retrieved October 18, 2013.
  19. ^ ""Captain Phillips" is a retelling of the headline grabbing events". Studio System News. March 2012. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  20. ^ Lombardi, Ken (September 28, 2013). "Tom Hanks, the real Captain Phillips attend N.Y. Film Festival premiere". CBS News. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  21. ^ McCabe, Robert (October 9, 2013). "Norfolk's Maersk hosts preview of 'Captain Phillips'". HamptonRoads.com. Archived from the original on March 5, 2014. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
  22. ^ "Maersk Alabama hijacking | Summary, Rescue, Movie, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  23. ^ "Sailors share screen with Tom Hanks in 'Captain Phillips'". Navy Times. October 11, 2013. Retrieved January 12, 2014.
  24. ^ "Henry Jackman Scoring Paul Greengrass' 'Captain Phillips'". Film Music Reporter. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
  25. ^ "'Captain Phillips' Soundtrack Announced". Film Music Reporter. September 22, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
  26. ^ "Captain Phillips (2013) – Song Credits". Soundtrack.net. Archived from the original on October 19, 2013. Retrieved October 10, 2013.
  27. ^ Cox, Gordon (September 28, 2013). "New York Film Festival: 'Captain Phillips' Premieres to Enthusiastic Reception". Variety. Retrieved September 29, 2013.
  28. ^ Bailey, Jason (September 27, 2013). "The Gripping 'Captain Phillips' Redefines Tom Hanks - Again". Flavorwire. Archived from the original on April 8, 2014. Retrieved September 29, 2013.
  29. ^ "Ten films to watch at the London Film Festival". BBC News. October 8, 2013. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
  30. ^ Uno, Lori Taki (January 21, 2014). "Oscar nominees 'Captain Phillips,' 'Blue Jasmine'". The Seattle Times. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
  31. ^ a b Subers, Ray (October 13, 2013). "Weekend Report: 'Gravity' Holds, 'Captain' Floats, 'Machete' Bombs". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
  32. ^ Subers, Ray (October 20, 2013). "Weekend Report: 'Gravity' Wins Again, 'Carrie' Leads Weak Newcomers". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved January 17, 2014.
  33. ^ Baldwin, Clare; Cooke, Kristina (July 24, 2015). "Special Report: How Sony sanitized Adam Sandler movie to please Chinese censors". Reuters. Archived from the original on March 21, 2018.
  34. ^ "Sony Hack Reveals Top-Secret Profitability of 2013 Movies". The Hollywood Reporter. December 5, 2014. Retrieved June 29, 2020.
  35. ^ "Captain Phillips (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved December 31, 2018.
  36. ^ "Captain Phillips Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved October 9, 2013.
  37. ^ a b "Golden Globes Nominations: The Full List". Variety. January 11, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  38. ^ a b "Golden Globe Awards Winners". Variety. January 12, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  39. ^ a b "Bafta Film Awards 2014: Full list of nominees". BBC News. January 8, 2014. Retrieved January 10, 2014.
  40. ^ a b "Bafta Film Awards 2014: Full list of winners". BBC. February 16, 2014. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  41. ^ Jason Dietz (December 8, 2013). "2013 FILM CRITIC TOP TEN LISTS". Metacritic. Archived from the original on January 2, 2014. Retrieved October 10, 2020.
  42. ^ Kemp, Stuart (December 13, 2013). "'American Hustle' Dominates Australian Academy's International Award Noms". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved January 1, 2014.
  43. ^ Giardina, Carolyn (January 10, 2014). "'12 Years a Slave,' 'Captain Phillips,' 'Gravity' Among ACE Eddie Award Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  44. ^ "AFI Awards 2013". American Film Institute. December 9, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  45. ^ "Art Directors Guild Nominations Announced". The Hollywood Reporter. January 9, 2014. Retrieved February 12, 2014.
  46. ^ "12 Years a Slave" Breaks Free". Black Reel Awards. February 13, 2014. Retrieved February 14, 2014.
  47. ^ "Casting Society Unveils Artios Film Nominees". Deadline Hollywood. January 6, 2015. Retrieved January 6, 2015.
  48. ^ "11 CFCA Nominations for "12 Years"". Chicago Film Critics Association. December 13, 2013. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved December 13, 2013.
  49. ^ "Cinema Audio Society Noms Zig Where Others Zag". Variety. January 14, 2014. Retrieved March 16, 2014.
  50. ^ Long, Tom (December 9, 2013). "Detroit Film Critics Society nominates top films". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  51. ^ Jacobs, Matthew (January 7, 2014). "Directors Guild Awards Nominate Steve McQueen, Alfonso Cuaron, Martin Scorsese". The Huffington Post. AOL. Retrieved January 16, 2014.
  52. ^ "The Jameson Empire Awards 2014 Nominations Are Here!". Empire. February 24, 2014. Retrieved March 3, 2014.
  53. ^ "London Critics' Circle Announces 2014 Film Awards Nominations". London Film Critics Circle. December 17, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2014.
  54. ^ "12 Years a Slave gets pre-Oscar boost at Critics' Circle Awards". BBC. February 2, 2014. Retrieved March 10, 2014.
  55. ^ Walsh, Jason (January 15, 2014). "Sound Editors Announce 2013 Golden Reel Nominees". Variety. Retrieved January 15, 2014.
  56. ^ "'Gravity' and '12 Years a Slave' lead MPSE Golden Reel Awards nominations". HitFix. Retrieved January 15, 2014.
  57. ^ "The Online Film Critics Society Announces 17th Annual Awards". Online Film Critics Society. December 9, 2013. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
  58. ^ People’s Choice Awards 2014: The winners list
  59. ^ "2014 Producers Guild Awards Nominations". Rotten Tomatoes. January 2, 2014. Retrieved January 20, 2014.
  60. ^ "San Diego Film Critics Nominate Top Films for 2013". San Diego Film Critics Society. December 10, 2013. Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
  61. ^ Kilday, Gregg (December 2, 2013). "Satellite Awards: '12 Years a Slave' Leads Film Nominees". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
  62. ^ Kilday, Gregg (December 11, 2013). "Screen Actors Guild Awards: '12 Years a Slave' leads Screen Actors Guild nominations". The Guardian. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
  63. ^ Stone, Sasha (December 9, 2013). "The St. Louis Film Critics Nominations". Awards Daily. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
  64. ^ "USC Scripter Award Nominees Unveiled". The Hollywood Reporter. February 9, 2014. Retrieved February 12, 2014.
  65. ^ "The 2013 WAFCA Awards". Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association. December 9, 2013. Archived from the original on December 21, 2017. Retrieved December 9, 2013.
  66. ^ a b Barrett, Paul M. (October 11, 2013). "Hero of Captain Phillips Movie Portrayed as Villain in Lawsuit". Bloomberg Business Week. Archived from the original on September 11, 2014. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  67. ^ "Major News Stories That Forgot To Tell You Best Part". Cracked.com. April 8, 2013. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  68. ^ Harvey, Austin (May 22, 2023). "The Story Of The Real Captain Richard Phillips Who Was Kidnapped By Somali Pirates". All That's Interesting. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  69. ^ "Somali pirate sentenced to 33 years in US prison - BBC News". BBC News. February 16, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2024.
  70. ^ Watkins, Gwynne (October 16, 2013). "Talking With Captain Phillips's Real-Life First Mate, Shane Murphy". Vulture. Retrieved March 9, 2014.
  71. ^ "Paul Greengrass Stands Behind 'Captain Phillips' Accuracy - '100 Percent'". TheWrap. October 18, 2013. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
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