鈘

See also: 鈙

鈘	U+9218, 鈘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9218

← 鈗
[U+9217]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鈙 →
[U+9219]

Translingual

Han character

鈘 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 金十水 (CJE), composition ⿰釒支)

Derived characters

𥨓

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1299, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40232
Dae Jaweon: page 1801, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4174, character 11
Unihan data for U+9218

Chinese

trad.		鈘
simp.		𲇱

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 金 + phonetic 支 (OC *kje)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐ (yi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ai⁵ / ngai⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǐ
  - Wade–Giles: i³
  - Yale: yǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yii
  - Palladius: и (i)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ai⁵ / ngai⁵
  - Yale: áih / ngáih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ai⁵ / ngai⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ei⁵ / ngei⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɐi̯¹³/, /ŋɐi̯¹³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Definitions

鈘

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Japanese

Kanji

鈘

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ぎ (gi)、き (ki)
Kun: かま (kama)

Vietnamese

Han character

鈘: Nôm readings: chìa, chịa, chì, chùy/chuỳ

Compounds

鈘銙 (chìa khóa/chìa khoá)
鈘𥔦 (chìa vôi)

Etymology 1

Noun

鈘 • (chùy)

Nôm form of chùy (“iron club”).

Etymology 2

Noun

鈘 • (chìa)

Nôm form of chìa (“key”).

Synonyms

鈘銙 (chìa khóa/chìa khoá)

Verb

鈘 • (chìa)

Nôm form of chìa (“stretch”).
- 鈘(chìa)囉(ra)
  to stretch out

References

Jean-Louis Taberd (1838), Dictionarium Anamitico-Latinum, p. 64.