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蝑

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

蝑	U+8751, 蝑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8751

← 蝐
[U+8750]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蝒 →
[U+8752]

Translingual

Han character

蝑 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中戈弓人月 (LINOB), four-corner 5712₂, composition ⿰虫胥)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1089, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33258
Dae Jaweon: not present, would follow page 0, character 55
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2874, character 8
Unihan data for U+8751

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (疋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
疋	ŋraːʔ, sŋra, *sŋraʔ
蝑	sŋas, sŋa
壻	*sŋeːs
婿	*sŋeːs
胥	sŋa, sŋaʔ
稰	sŋa, sŋaʔ
楈	sŋa, sŋaʔ
諝	sŋa, sŋaʔ
湑	sŋa, sŋaʔ
揟	*sŋa
醑	*sŋaʔ
糈	sŋaʔ, sŋraʔ
楚	sŋ̊ʰraʔ, sŋ̊ʰras
礎	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
憷	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
齼	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
濋	*sŋ̊ʰraʔ
儊	*sŋ̊ʰras
綀	*sŋra
疎	*sŋra
疏	sŋra, sŋras
蔬	*sŋra
梳	*sŋra

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋas, *sŋa) : semantic 虫 (“insect; creature”) + phonetic 胥 (OC *sŋa, *sŋaʔ).

Etymology 1

trad.		蝑
simp. ^#		蝑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xū (xu¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ
Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xū
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syu
  - Wade–Giles: hsü¹
  - Yale: syū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiu
  - Palladius: сюй (sjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: seoi¹
  - Yale: sēui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soey¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: sjo

Rime
Character	蝑
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	相居切
Baxter	sjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/siɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/siɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɨə̆/
Li Rong	/siɔ/
Wang Li	/sĭo/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seoi¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sŋa/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蝑
Reading #	2/2
No.	11772
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	胥
Old Chinese	/*sŋa/

Definitions

蝑

Used in compounds.

Compounds

蚣蝑 (zhōngxū)
蜙蝑 (sōngxū)
𧌻蝑 (sōngxū)
䗥蝑／𰲯蝑 (zōngxū)
𧐱蝑／𬟺蝑 (cóngxū)

Etymology 2

trad.		蝑
simp. ^#		蝑

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiè (xie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siè
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh⁴
  - Yale: syè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
  - Palladius: се (se)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: sjaeH

Rime
Character	蝑
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	麻 (100)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	司夜切
Baxter	sjaeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sia^H/
Pan Wuyun	/sia^H/
Shao Rongfen	/sia^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sia^H/
Li Rong	/sia^H/
Wang Li	/sĭa^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯a^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiè
Expected Cantonese Reflex	se³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sŋas/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蝑
Reading #	1/2
No.	11764
Phonetic component	疋
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	蝑
Old Chinese	/*sŋas/

Definitions

蝑

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