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摵

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

摵	U+6475, 摵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6475

← 摴
[U+6474]

CJK Unified Ideographs

摶 →
[U+6476]

Translingual

Han character

摵 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 手戈竹火 (QIHF), four-corner 5305₀, composition ⿰扌戚)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 452, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12640
Dae Jaweon: page 802, character 5
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1944, character 2
Unihan data for U+6475

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (尗) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
椒	*ʔsliw
茮	*ʔsliw
踧	l'ɯːwɢ, ʔslɯwɢ
蔋	*l'ɯːwɢ
惄	*nɯːwɢ
戚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慼	*sʰlɯːwɢ
鏚	*sʰlɯːwɢ
慽	*sʰlɯːwɢ
磩	*sʰlɯːwɢ
寂	*zlɯːwɢ
嘁	*ʔsluːb
墄	*sʰlɯːɡ
摵	srɯːɡ, ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ
督	*ʔl'uːwɢ
錖	*ʔl'uːwɢ
裻	ʔl'uːwɢ, sluːwɢ
傶	*ʔslɯːwɢ
蹙	*ʔslɯwɢ
槭	*ʔslɯwɢ
縬	ʔslɯwɢ, ʔsrɯwɢ
顣	*ʔslɯwɢ
敊	*l̥ʰɯwɢ
琡	ʔljɯwɢ, l̥ʰjɯwɢ
俶	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
埱	*l̥ʰjɯwɢ
淑	*ɦljɯwɢ
婌	*ɦljɯwɢ
尗	*hljɯwɢ
叔	*hljɯwɢ
掓	*hljɯwɢ
菽	*hljɯwɢ
鮛	*hljɯwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *srɯːɡ, *ʔslɯwɢ, *srɯwɢ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 戚 (OC *sʰlɯːwɢ).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		𡠽

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shè, sè, mí, sù, suǒ (she⁴, se⁴, mi², su⁴, suo³)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄜˋ, ㄙㄜˋ, ㄇㄧˊ, ㄙㄨˋ, ㄙㄨㄛˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saak³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shè
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shè
  - Wade–Giles: shê⁴
  - Yale: shè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheh
  - Palladius: шэ (šɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sè
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sè
  - Wade–Giles: sê⁴
  - Yale: sè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: seh
  - Palladius: сэ (sɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: mí
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mí
  - Wade–Giles: mi²
  - Yale: mí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mi
  - Palladius: ми (mi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sù
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sù
  - Wade–Giles: su⁴
  - Yale: sù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suh
  - Palladius: су (su)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: suǒ
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄛˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: suǒ
  - Wade–Giles: so³
  - Yale: swǒ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suoo
  - Palladius: со (so)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /su̯ɔ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: saak³
  - Yale: saak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: sag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: srjuwk, tsjuwk, sreak

Rime
Character	摵	摵	摵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	精 (13)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)	屋 (4)	麥 (119)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	II
Fanqie	所六切	子六切	山責切
Baxter	srjuwk	tsjuwk	sreak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɨuk̚/	/t͡sɨuk̚/	/ʃˠɛk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃᵚæk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃɐk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂuwk̚/	/t͡suwk̚/	/ʂəɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/ʃiuk̚/	/t͡siuk̚/	/ʃɛk̚/
Wang Li	/ʃĭuk̚/	/t͡sĭuk̚/	/ʃæk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʂi̯uk̚/	/t͡si̯uk̚/	/ʂæk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shu	zu	she
Expected Cantonese Reflex	suk¹	zuk¹	sak¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*srɯːɡ/, /*ʔslɯwɢ/, /*srɯwɢ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	摵	摵	摵
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	11737	11745	11751
Phonetic component	尗	尗	尗
Rime group	職	覺	覺
Rime subdivision	0	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	栜	蹙	縮
Old Chinese	/*srɯːɡ/	/*ʔslɯwɢ/	/*srɯwɢ/
Notes		見方言	見方言

Definitions

摵

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Compounds

摵摵

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		戚

Pronunciation

Cantonese (Jyutping): cik¹

Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cik¹
  - Yale: chīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: qig¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɪk̚⁵/

Definitions

摵

(Cantonese) to pick up; to lift up; to raise

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		摵
alternative forms		䟉踔切

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhe̍k / chhia̍k / chhio̍k

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhe̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tshi̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhek
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhia̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tshia̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiak
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /t͡sʰiak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhio̍k
  - Tâi-lô: tshio̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiok
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔk̚¹²¹/

Definitions

摵

(Hokkien) to rock; to sway; to shake
(Hokkien) to toss; to bump; to be jolted around
(Mainland China Hokkien) to throw; to fling hardly (of mud, slush, mire, etc.)
(Philippine Hokkien, vulgar) to insult; to hurl insults
摵汝！ [Philippine Hokkien] ― Chhia̍k lí! [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― Fuck you!

Synonyms

(to rock):

振
搖動／摇动 (yáodòng)
搖擺／摇摆 (yáobǎi)
搖晃／摇晃
搖曳／摇曳 (yáoyè)
搖蕩／摇荡 (yáodàng)
搖顯／摇显 (Hokkien)
擺動／摆动 (bǎidòng)
晃動／晃动 (huàngdòng)
舞動／舞动 (wǔdòng)
蕩／荡 (dàng) (literary, or in compounds)
閃／闪 (shǎn)

(to be jolted around): 顛簸／颠簸 (diānbǒ), 震盪／震荡 (zhèndàng), 震撼 (zhènhàn); (Cantonese) 扽 (dan3)

Compounds

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