俵

俵	U+4FF5, 俵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4FF5

Translingual

Han character

俵 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人手一女 (OQMV), four-corner 2523₂, composition ⿰亻表)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 106, character 14
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 730
Dae Jaweon: page 226, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 170, character 3
Unihan data for U+4FF5

Chinese

simp. and trad.		俵
alternative forms		脿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (表) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
表	*prawʔ
裱	prawʔ, praws
俵	*praws

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *praws) : semantic ⺅ (“person”) + phonetic 表 (OC *prawʔ).^[1]

References

^ Digital Shinjigen 2017

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): biào, biǎo (biao⁴, biao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠˋ, ㄅㄧㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): biu² / biu³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: biào
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: biào
  - Wade–Giles: piao⁴
  - Yale: byàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biaw
  - Palladius: бяо (bjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: biǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: biǎo
  - Wade–Giles: piao³
  - Yale: byǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beau
  - Palladius: бяо (bjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: biu² / biu³
  - Yale: bíu / biu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: biu² / biu³
  - Guangdong Romanization: biu² / biu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piːu̯³⁵/, /piːu̯³³/

Middle Chinese: pjewH

Rime
Character	俵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	方廟切
Baxter	pjewH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pˠiᴇu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pᵚiɛu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/piæu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/piaw^H/
Li Rong	/pjɛu^H/
Wang Li	/pĭɛu^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯ɛu^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	biào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	biu³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*praws/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	俵
Reading #	1/1
No.	816
Phonetic component	表
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	裱
Old Chinese	/*praws/

Definitions

俵

(literary or dialectal) to divide; to distribute

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

俵

(Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

Go-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)^{←へう (feu, historical)}
Kan-on: ひょう (hyō, Jōyō)^{←へう (feu, historical)}
Kun: たわら (tawara, 俵, Jōyō)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
俵
たわら Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Noun

俵(ひょう) • (hyō)

a straw bag

Counter

俵(ひょう) • (-hyō) ^{←へう (-feu)^?}

bags

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
俵
たわら Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Noun

俵(たわら) • (tawara)

straw bag, bale, sack

Korean

Hanja

俵 (eum 표 (pyo))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

俵: Hán Nôm readings: biểu, biếu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Thiều Chửu: Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999

[1] Digital Shinjigen 2017

[1]